JP2006500084A - オーラルケア用カプセル - Google Patents
オーラルケア用カプセル Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2006500084A JP2006500084A JP2004520987A JP2004520987A JP2006500084A JP 2006500084 A JP2006500084 A JP 2006500084A JP 2004520987 A JP2004520987 A JP 2004520987A JP 2004520987 A JP2004520987 A JP 2004520987A JP 2006500084 A JP2006500084 A JP 2006500084A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- capsule
- microcapsule
- oil
- fluoride
- shell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- -1 invert sugar Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000011257 shell material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004378 Glycyrrhizin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyrrhetinic acid glycoside Natural products C1CC(C2C(C3(CCC4(C)CCC(C)(CC4C3=CC2=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)C2C(C)(C)C1OC1OC(C(O)=O)C(O)C(O)C1OC1OC(C(O)=O)C(O)C(O)C1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960004949 glycyrrhizic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- UYRUBYNTXSDKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycyrrhizic acid Natural products CC1(C)C(CCC2(C)C1CCC3(C)C2C(=O)C=C4C5CC(C)(CCC5(C)CCC34C)C(=O)O)OC6OC(C(O)C(O)C6OC7OC(O)C(O)C(O)C7C(=O)O)C(=O)O UYRUBYNTXSDKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019410 glycyrrhizin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N glycyrrhizinic acid Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@]([C@@H]3[C@@]([C@@]4(CC[C@@]5(C)CC[C@@](C)(C[C@H]5C4=CC3=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)CC1)(C)C)C(O)=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentane-2,4-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CC(C)(C)O SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- YGCFIWIQZPHFLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N acesulfame Chemical compound CC1=CC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)O1 YGCFIWIQZPHFLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960005164 acesulfame Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- ANOBYBYXJXCGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-L stannous fluoride Chemical compound F[Sn]F ANOBYBYXJXCGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960002799 stannous fluoride Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003445 sucroses Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- BHHYHSUAOQUXJK-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc fluoride Chemical compound F[Zn]F BHHYHSUAOQUXJK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960004711 sodium monofluorophosphate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XGRSAFKZAGGXJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-3-cyclohexylpropanoate Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(N)C1CCCCC1 XGRSAFKZAGGXJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DDFHBQSCUXNBSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(5-carboxythiophen-2-yl)thiophene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound S1C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)S1 DDFHBQSCUXNBSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010011485 Aspartame Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021594 Copper(II) fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- SNPLKNRPJHDVJA-ZETCQYMHSA-N D-panthenol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCCO SNPLKNRPJHDVJA-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004373 Pullulan Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001218 Pullulan Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002385 Sodium hyaluronate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000228451 Stevia rebaudiana Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000006092 Stevia rebaudiana Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- SFUAZWIOGQKJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminum difluorophosphinate Chemical compound [Al+3].[O-]P(F)(F)=O.[O-]P(F)(F)=O.[O-]P(F)(F)=O SFUAZWIOGQKJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000605 aspartame Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010357 aspartame Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N aspartame Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)OC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960003438 aspartame Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- OYLGJCQECKOTOL-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ba+2] OYLGJCQECKOTOL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001632 barium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- GWFAVIIMQDUCRA-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(ii) fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Cu+2] GWFAVIIMQDUCRA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000625 cyclamic acid and its Na and Ca salt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- HCAJEUSONLESMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylsulfamic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)NC1CCCCC1 HCAJEUSONLESMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- KCIDZIIHRGYJAE-YGFYJFDDSA-L dipotassium;[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].OC[C@H]1O[C@H](OP([O-])([O-])=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O KCIDZIIHRGYJAE-YGFYJFDDSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002303 glucose derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- TZMQHOJDDMFGQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1,1-triol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)(O)O TZMQHOJDDMFGQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940051250 hexylene glycol Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960004903 invert sugar Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940074371 monofluorophosphate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940101267 panthenol Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000020957 pantothenol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011619 pantothenol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019423 pullulan Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960000414 sodium fluoride Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940010747 sodium hyaluronate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N sodium;(2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(2s,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2-[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6r)-6-[(2r,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2- Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- YUOWTJMRMWQJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[Sn+4] YUOWTJMRMWQJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[K+] NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- XAJQUNVDKNWXFP-FYZOBXCZSA-N (2r)-2-amino-n-(2,2,4,4-tetramethylthietan-3-yl)propanamide;hydrate Chemical compound O.C[C@@H](N)C(=O)NC1C(C)(C)SC1(C)C XAJQUNVDKNWXFP-FYZOBXCZSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004376 Sucralose Substances 0.000 claims 1
- GEZOYYZDLMSTPU-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Na+].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])(F)=O Chemical compound [Na+].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])(F)=O GEZOYYZDLMSTPU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- PXLWOFBAEVGBOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydrochalcone Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1C1=C(O)C=CC(C(=O)CC(O)C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)=C1O PXLWOFBAEVGBOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000003270 potassium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011698 potassium fluoride Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019408 sucralose Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- BAQAVOSOZGMPRM-QBMZZYIRSA-N sucralose Chemical group O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](Cl)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@]1(CCl)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CCl)O1 BAQAVOSOZGMPRM-QBMZZYIRSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 31
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 31
- ZENOXNGFMSCLLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillyl alcohol Chemical compound COC1=CC(CO)=CC=C1O ZENOXNGFMSCLLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl salicylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Geraniol Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCO GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- MGSRCZKZVOBKFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N thymol Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1O MGSRCZKZVOBKFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 5
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N (+)-Neomenthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-menthol Natural products CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZFMSMUAANRJZFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Estragole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(CC=C)C=C1 ZFMSMUAANRJZFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 240000004760 Pimpinella anisum Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000012550 Pimpinella anisum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229940041616 menthol Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229940100691 oral capsule Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- YHQGMYUVUMAZJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-terpinene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)CC1 YHQGMYUVUMAZJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEEGYLXZBRQIMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,8-cineole Natural products C1CC2CCC1(C)OC2(C)C WEEGYLXZBRQIMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WRYLYDPHFGVWKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-terpineol Chemical compound CC(C)C1(O)CCC(C)=CC1 WRYLYDPHFGVWKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEEGYLXZBRQIMU-WAAGHKOSSA-N Eucalyptol Chemical compound C1C[C@H]2CC[C@]1(C)OC2(C)C WEEGYLXZBRQIMU-WAAGHKOSSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005844 Thymol Substances 0.000 description 3
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960005233 cineole Drugs 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960001047 methyl salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000006186 oral dosage form Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229960000790 thymol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MBDOYVRWFFCFHM-SNAWJCMRSA-N (2E)-hexenal Chemical compound CCC\C=C\C=O MBDOYVRWFFCFHM-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N (D)-(+)-Pantothenic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCHHRLHTBGRGOT-SNAWJCMRSA-N (E)-hex-2-en-1-ol Chemical compound CCC\C=C\CO ZCHHRLHTBGRGOT-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAIHUHQCLTYTSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-3-ol Chemical compound C1CC2(C)C(O)C(C)(C)C1C2 IAIHUHQCLTYTSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SZNYYWIUQFZLLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1-(2-methylpropoxy)propane Chemical compound CC(C)COCC(C)C SZNYYWIUQFZLLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WRMNZCZEMHIOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethanol Chemical compound OCCC1=CC=CC=C1 WRMNZCZEMHIOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FUDNBFMOXDUIIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-diene Chemical compound C=CC(C)CCC=C(C)C FUDNBFMOXDUIIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/34—Alcohols
- A61K8/345—Alcohols containing more than one hydroxy group
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/11—Encapsulated compositions
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/64—Proteins; Peptides; Derivatives or degradation products thereof
- A61K8/65—Collagen; Gelatin; Keratin; Derivatives or degradation products thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/4841—Filling excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/4858—Organic compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q11/00—Preparations for care of the teeth, of the oral cavity or of dentures; Dentifrices, e.g. toothpastes; Mouth rinses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/41—Particular ingredients further characterized by their size
- A61K2800/412—Microsized, i.e. having sizes between 0.1 and 100 microns
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/50—Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals
- A61K9/5005—Wall or coating material
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- A61K9/5052—Proteins, e.g. albumin
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Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
その1の側面において、本発明は経口カプセル又はマイクロカプセルであって、以下の:
a.シェル;並びに
b.コアであって、以下の:
i)治療的又は生物学的活性を有する、少なくとも1のエッセンシャルオイル;及び
ii)上記カプセル又はマイクロカプセルの総重量の約20%未満のキャリアオイル、を含む前記コアを含む、前記経口カプセル又はマイクロカプセルに関する。
a.シェル;並びに
b.コアであって、以下の:
i)抗菌的有効量の、抗菌活性を有する少なくとも1のエッセンシャルオイル;
ii)上記カプセル又はマイクロカプセルの総重量の約20%未満のキャリアオイ
ル;及び
iii)上記カプセル又はマイクロカプセルの総重量の約10%超の、少なくとも1
の追加のエッセンシャルオイル、
を含む、前記コアを含む、前記経口カプセル又はマイクロカプセルに関する。
本発明のカプセルの必須の並びに任意の成分が以下のパラグラフにおいて記載される。
本発明のカプセル又はマイクロカプセルのシェルは、慣用のカプセル製造技術を用いて製造される。本発明のマイクロカプセルのシェルの材料は、口腔内での摂取並びに保持に好適ないかなる材料であることもできる。好適な材料は、ゼラチン、ポリビニルアルコール、ワックス、ゴム、ショ糖エステル、プルラン及び咳ドロップなどの糖を含むキャンディタイプの材料及びミントを含む。ゼラチン及びゼラチンに基づくカプセルの一般的な記載は、Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences. 16th ed., Mack Publishing Company, Pa. (1980), 1245頁及び1576〜1582頁を参照のこと。さらなる材料及びカプセル製造技術は、それぞれが参考文献として本明細書中にそっくりそのまま援用されている、米国特許第2,800,458号;同第3,159,585号;同第3,533,958号;同第3,697,437号;同第3,888,689号;同第3,996,156号;同第3,965,033号;同第4,010,038号;及び同第4,016,098号中に見出されることができる。
本発明の組成物は、重量で、カプセル又はマイクロカプセルの約75%〜約99%、好ましくは約84%〜約95%、そしてより好ましくは約90%〜約95%のコア材料をさらに含む。そのようなコア材料は以下のものを含む:
本発明における使用に特別に好ましいのは、口腔内において生物学的又は治療的活性、特別には抗菌活性を提供することのできるエッセンシャルオイルである。そのような抗菌効果のあるオイルは、セダーウッドオイル(チャイナ)(Cedarwood oil(China))BP、カンファーオイル(ホワイト)(Camphor oil(White))、カンファーパウダーシンセティックテクニカル(Camphor powder synthetic technical)、カルダモンオイル(Cardamom oil)、シナモンバークオイル(Cinnamon bark oil)、シナモンリーフオイル(Cinnamon leaf oil)、シトロネラオイル(Citronella oil)、クローブバッドオイル(Clove bud oil)、クローブリーフ(Clove leaf)、ジンジャーオイル(Ginger oil)、ジンジャーオレオレジン(インディア)(Ginger oleoresin(India))、I-カルボン(I-Carvone)、シトラル(Citral)、ゲラニオール(Geraniol)、ゲラニルアセテート(Geranyl Acetate)、ゲラニルニトリル(Geranyl Nitrile)、グレープフルーツオイル、ヒドロキシシトロネラール(Hydroxycitronellal)、メントール、ユーカリプトール、チモール、サリチル酸メチル、ティーツリーオイル(Tee tree oil)、テルピネオール(Terpineol)、リナロール(Linalool)、ネロール(Nerol)及びこれらの混合物を含むが、これらに限定されない。好ましい生物学的又は治療的活性を有するエッセンシャルオイルは、メントール、ユーカリプトール、チモール、サリチル酸メチル及びこれらの混合物を含む。
本発明における使用に特別に好ましい成分はキャリアオイルである。本明細書中で使用される、「キャリアオイル」は、植物のエッセンシャルオイルに相対するものとして植物油の特徴を有する不揮発性の脂肪油である。本明細書で使用されるように、キャリアオイルは、トリグリセリドも含む。
追加のエッセンシャルオイル
本発明のカプセル又はマイクロカプセルのコア中で任意にそして好ましく使用されるのは、生物学的又は治療的活性を有するエッセンシャルオイル以外の追加のエッセンシャルオイルである。一般的に、エッセンシャルオイルは、花、茎及び葉並びにしばしば植物全体から得られる複合的な揮発性の液体として記載される。本明細書において使用される「エッセンシャルオイル」という用語は、類似の又は実質的に類似の性質を有する人工の又は合成のオイルも含む。本発明のエッセンシャルオイルは、好ましくは以下の分子特性を有する:a)約250未満、好ましくは約200未満、最も好ましくは約175未満の平均分子量;b)4kCal/mol未満の水和エネルギー;c)700Å2未満、好ましくは550Å2未満の分子表面積;及びd)1000Å3未満、好ましくは860Å3未満の分子体積。
場合により可塑剤としても本発明のカプセル又はマイクロカプセル中で有用であるのは、中でも湿潤剤である。湿潤剤は、口腔表面上/内に水を保持する働きをする。好適な湿潤剤の例は、エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、ブチレングリコール、ヘキシレングリコール、ポリエチレングリコール、グリセリンソルビトール、パンテノール、尿素、グルカム(Glucam)(RTM)E-20などのアルコキシル化グルコース誘導体、ヘキサントリオール、グルコースエーテル、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム、可溶性キトサン及びそれらの混合物から成る群から選ばれる多価アルコールを含む。グリセリン及び/又はソルビトールが現在のところ好ましい。
本発明のカプセル又はマイクロカプセルは、多様な慣用技術を用いて製造可能である。一つの方法が以下の実施例に記載される。
本発明のカプセル又はマイクロカプセルは、該カプセル又はマイクロカプセルを口の中に置き、そして所望の効果を提供するのに十分な時間、それらをそこに保持することによって使用される。
Claims (13)
- カプセル又はマイクロカプセルであって、以下の:
a. シェル;並びに
b. コアであって、以下の:
i.) 治療的又は生物学的活性を有する少なくとも1のエッセンシャルオイル;及 び、
ii.)上記カプセル又はマイクロカプセルの総重量の約20%未満のキャリアオイ ル、
を含む前記コアを含む、前記カプセル又はマイクロカプセル。 - カプセル又はマイクロカプセルであって、以下の:
a. シェル;並びに
b. コアであって、以下の:
i.) 抗菌的有効量の、抗菌活性を有する少なくとも1のエッセンシャルオイル;
ii.)上記カプセル又はマイクロカプセルの総重量の約20%未満のキャリアオイ
ル;及び、
iii.)上記カプセル又はマイクロカプセルの総重量の約25%超の少なくとも1 の追加のエッセンシャルオイル、
を含む前記コアを含む、前記カプセル又はマイクロカプセル。 - 上記シェルの材料が、ポリビニルアルコール、ゼラチン、プルラン、ワックス、ガム及び糖のキャンディから成る群から選ばれる、請求項1又は2に記載のカプセル又はマイクロカプセル。
- 上記シェルの材料がゼラチンである、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載のカプセル又はマイクロカプセル。
- 球形又は楕円形の形状である、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載のカプセル又はマイクロカプセル。
- 直径が約2mm〜約9mmであり、シェルの壁厚が約30μm〜約2mmである、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載のカプセル又はマイクロカプセル。
- さらに可塑剤を含む、請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載のカプセル又はマイクロカプセル。
- 上記可塑剤が以下の:エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、ブチレングリコール、ヘキシレングリコール、ポリエチレングリコール、グリセリンソルビトール、パンテノール、尿素、アルコキシル化グルコース誘導体、ヘキサントリオール、グルコースエーテル、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム、可溶性キトサン、及びそれらの混合物からなる群から選ばれる湿潤剤である、請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載のカプセル又はマイクロカプセル。
- さらに、以下の:ショ糖、グルコース、デキストロース、転化糖、フルクトース、サッカリン、シクラミン酸、アスパルテーム、ジヒドロカルコン化合物、グリシルリチン、ステビア・レバウジアナ、グリシルリチンジカリウム、ショ糖の塩化誘導体;ジヒドロフラビノール;ヒドロキシグアイアコールエステル、L-アミノジカルボン酸ジェム‐ジアミン(gem-diamines)、L-アミノジカルボン酸アミノアルケン酸エステルアミド、ソルビトール、ソルビトールシロップ、マンニトール、水素化でんぷん加水分解物、アセスルファム、L−アルファ−アスパルチル−N−(2,2,4,4−テトラメチル−3−チエタニル)−D−アラニンアミド水和物、クロロデオキシシュークロース誘導体及びそれらの混合物から成る群から選ばれる甘味料成分を含む、請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載のカプセル又はマイクロカプセル。
- 上記クロロデオキシシュークロース誘導体がスクラロースである、請求項1〜9のいずれか1項に記載のカプセル又はマイクロカプセル。
- さらに、以下の:フッ化アミン、アルカリ金属、アルカリ土類金属、及び重金属の塩、例えば、フッ化ナトリウム、フッ化カリウム、フッ化アンモニウム、フッ化銅、フッ化亜鉛、フッ化第二錫、フッ化第一錫、フッ化バリウム、フルオロジルコン酸ナトリウム、モノフルオロリン酸ナトリウム、モノフルオロリン酸アルミニウム及びジフルオロリン酸アルミニウム、フッ化ピロリン酸ナトリウムカルシウム、酸味を帯びたモノフルオロリン酸塩、及びそれらの混合物から選ばれるフッ素供給源を含む、請求項1〜10のいずれか1項に記載のカプセル又はマイクロカプセル。
- 上記カプセル又はマイクロカプセルが約60秒未満で溶解する、請求項1〜11のいずれか1項に記載のカプセル又はマイクロカプセル。
- 上記カプセル又はマイクロカプセルが約30秒未満で溶解する、請求項1〜12のいずれか1項に記載のカプセル又はマイクロカプセル。
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US39640102P | 2002-07-16 | 2002-07-16 | |
PCT/IB2003/002997 WO2004006896A1 (en) | 2002-07-16 | 2003-07-04 | Oral care capsules |
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EP (1) | EP1523304A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3884457B2 (ja) |
AR (1) | AR040562A1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2003244988A1 (ja) |
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JP2012500200A (ja) * | 2008-08-11 | 2012-01-05 | コルゲート・パーモリブ・カンパニー | ビーズを含む口腔ケア組成物 |
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JP2010523594A (ja) * | 2007-04-05 | 2010-07-15 | ユニバーシティ・オブ・カンザス | プルランを含む速溶性医薬組成物 |
US8900629B2 (en) | 2007-04-05 | 2014-12-02 | University Of Kansas | Rapidly dissolving pharmaceutical compositions comprising pullulan |
JP2012500200A (ja) * | 2008-08-11 | 2012-01-05 | コルゲート・パーモリブ・カンパニー | ビーズを含む口腔ケア組成物 |
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JP3884457B2 (ja) | 2007-02-21 |
MXPA04011834A (es) | 2005-03-31 |
TW200401652A (en) | 2004-02-01 |
AR040562A1 (es) | 2005-04-13 |
PA8576301A1 (es) | 2004-05-26 |
WO2004006896A1 (en) | 2004-01-22 |
BR0312683A (pt) | 2005-04-26 |
US20040013723A1 (en) | 2004-01-22 |
ZA200409640B (en) | 2005-10-14 |
PE20040105A1 (es) | 2004-02-27 |
CA2488923A1 (en) | 2004-01-22 |
AU2003244988A1 (en) | 2004-02-02 |
EP1523304A1 (en) | 2005-04-20 |
GT200300145A (es) | 2004-03-17 |
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