JP2006278780A - Semiconductor device - Google Patents

Semiconductor device Download PDF

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JP2006278780A
JP2006278780A JP2005096345A JP2005096345A JP2006278780A JP 2006278780 A JP2006278780 A JP 2006278780A JP 2005096345 A JP2005096345 A JP 2005096345A JP 2005096345 A JP2005096345 A JP 2005096345A JP 2006278780 A JP2006278780 A JP 2006278780A
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wiring
ground
layer
wiring layer
input
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JP4557768B2 (en
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Koki Kawabata
幸喜 川畑
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Kyocera Corp
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Kyocera Corp
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/10Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/15Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/16Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process of an individual bump connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/15Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/151Die mounting substrate
    • H01L2924/153Connection portion
    • H01L2924/1531Connection portion the connection portion being formed only on the surface of the substrate opposite to the die mounting surface
    • H01L2924/15311Connection portion the connection portion being formed only on the surface of the substrate opposite to the die mounting surface being a ball array, e.g. BGA

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To sharply suppress the reflection loss of a high frequency signal in a connection between a wiring board and a packaging substrate, and to improve the operability of a semiconductor device. <P>SOLUTION: The semiconductor device is provided with the wiring board 1 having a ground wiring layer and/or a power supply wiring layer 4 in its inside, and forming a connecting electrode 7 on the main surface; a semiconductor device 5 mounted on the wiring board 1; and the packaging substrate 10 mounting the wiring board on the principal surface and having an input/output signal wire 11 electrically connected to the connecting electrode 7, and arranged on the principal surface and a ground layer 12 arranged on the same surface of the input/output signal wire 11 through a prescribed distance. The line width of the input/output signal wire 11 on a portion 14 superposed to the ground wiring layer and/or power supply wiring layer in plane view is narrower than the line width of other portions. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、半導体素子を搭載するための配線基板と配線基板を実装するための実装基板とによって構成される半導体装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a semiconductor device including a wiring substrate for mounting a semiconductor element and a mounting substrate for mounting the wiring substrate.

従来の半導体装置は、例えば、図3に示すように、配線基板31の主面に接続用電極37bが形成され、配線基板31の内部には信号配線群33、接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層34及び信号貫通導体38、接地貫通導体及び/又は電源貫通導体39が形成されている。さらに実装基板310の、配線基板が実装される主面には入出力用信号配線311と接地層312が形成されている。   In the conventional semiconductor device, for example, as shown in FIG. 3, a connection electrode 37 b is formed on the main surface of the wiring substrate 31, and a signal wiring group 33, a ground wiring layer and / or a power supply wiring is formed inside the wiring substrate 31. Layer 34, signal through conductor 38, ground through conductor and / or power through conductor 39 are formed. Further, input / output signal wirings 311 and a ground layer 312 are formed on the main surface of the mounting substrate 310 on which the wiring substrate is mounted.

半導体素子35と配線基板31は半導体素子接続用電極37aを介して電気的に接続され、配線基板31内の信号配線群33及び信号貫通導体38を用いて信号の伝送を行なう。信号配線群33及び信号貫通導体38は信号の伝送を行なうためにインピーダンスを整合するよう設計されている。また、接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層34は半導体素子35の駆動に必要な電荷を供給する機能を有している。   The semiconductor element 35 and the wiring board 31 are electrically connected via a semiconductor element connecting electrode 37a, and a signal is transmitted using the signal wiring group 33 and the signal through conductor 38 in the wiring board 31. The signal wiring group 33 and the signal through conductor 38 are designed to match impedances in order to transmit signals. The ground wiring layer and / or the power supply wiring layer 34 has a function of supplying charges necessary for driving the semiconductor element 35.

配線基板31と実装基板310の入出力用信号配線311は接続用電極37bと導体バンプ36bを介して電気的に接続され、配線基板31と実装基板310との間で信号の伝送を行なっている。入出力用信号配線311は信号の伝送を行なうために配線基板31と同様にインピーダンスを整合するよう設計される。   The input / output signal wiring 311 between the wiring board 31 and the mounting board 310 is electrically connected via the connection electrodes 37b and the conductor bumps 36b, and signals are transmitted between the wiring board 31 and the mounting board 310. . The input / output signal wiring 311 is designed to match impedance in the same manner as the wiring board 31 in order to transmit signals.

また、配線基板31に接続される入出力用信号配線311は、図4に示すように、入出力用信号配線311と、接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層34bとが、平面透視して重なる部位314が存在する。   Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the input / output signal wiring 311 connected to the wiring board 31 is overlapped with the input / output signal wiring 311 and the ground wiring layer and / or the power supply wiring layer 34b in a plan view. Site 314 is present.

さらに、入出力用信号配線311の周囲には入出力用信号配線311を取り囲むように一定の距離を保ち、入出力用信号配線311と同一面の接地層312aが形成されている。   Further, a grounding layer 312a is formed around the input / output signal wiring 311 so as to surround the input / output signal wiring 311 at a certain distance and on the same plane as the input / output signal wiring 311.

そして、接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層34bには、接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層34bと信号貫通導体38とを絶縁するために導体非形成部315が形成されている。   In the ground wiring layer and / or the power supply wiring layer 34b, a conductor non-forming portion 315 is formed to insulate the ground wiring layer and / or the power supply wiring layer 34b from the signal through conductor 38.

なお、図4において、32は絶縁層、37bは接続用電極である。
特開平7−137352号公報
In FIG. 4, 32 is an insulating layer, and 37b is a connection electrode.
JP-A-7-137352

しかしながら、上述した従来の半導体装置は、例えば、実装基板の入出力用信号配線の一部を、情報通信機器や携帯機器等の、電子機器を構成する電気回路基板に電気的に接続することにより、電子機器の部品として使用されており、機器の小型化に伴う半導体装置の小型化・低背化に対応するために、配線基板31の薄型化や、配線基板31を実装基板310に実装する際に用いられる導体バンプ36の小径化が求められている。   However, the conventional semiconductor device described above, for example, by electrically connecting a part of the input / output signal wiring of the mounting substrate to an electric circuit substrate constituting an electronic device such as an information communication device or a portable device. In order to cope with the reduction in size and height of semiconductor devices accompanying the downsizing of equipment, the wiring board 31 is thinned and the wiring board 31 is mounted on the mounting board 310. There is a demand for reducing the diameter of the conductor bump 36 used in the process.

このとき、実装基板310に形成された入出力用信号配線311及び配線基板31に形成された接地配線層34bが平面透視して重なる部位314で、接地配線層34bと入出力用信号配線311との間の距離が非常に近くなるため、接地配線層34bと入出力用信号配線311が電磁的に結合し、接地配線層34bと入出力用信号配線311の間に寄生容量が発生する。この寄生容量により、入出力用信号配線311及び接地配線層34bが平面透視して重なる部位314で入出力用信号配線311のインピーダンスの低下によるインピーダンス不整合に起因する反射損失の増加が引き起こされる。   At this time, the input / output signal wiring 311 formed on the mounting substrate 310 and the ground wiring layer 34b formed on the wiring substrate 31 overlap with each other in a plan view, and the ground wiring layer 34b and the input / output signal wiring 311 Therefore, the ground wiring layer 34 b and the input / output signal wiring 311 are electromagnetically coupled, and a parasitic capacitance is generated between the ground wiring layer 34 b and the input / output signal wiring 311. The parasitic capacitance causes an increase in reflection loss due to impedance mismatch due to a decrease in impedance of the input / output signal wiring 311 at a portion 314 where the input / output signal wiring 311 and the ground wiring layer 34b overlap in plan view.

この反射損失の増大によって伝送特性が劣化し、結果として半導体素子や半導体装置が実装される電子機器の誤動作が引き起こされる。特に最近は、上述の低背化による接地層と入出力用信号配線との距離の接近や、小型化にともなう実装信頼性の低下を補強するためのアンダーフィル(比誘電率の上昇)の注入、信号の高周波化等の要因で、この問題がさらに著しくなってきている。   Due to this increase in reflection loss, transmission characteristics are deteriorated, and as a result, malfunction of an electronic device in which a semiconductor element or a semiconductor device is mounted is caused. In particular, recently, injection of underfill (increase in relative dielectric constant) to reinforce the decrease in mounting reliability due to the closer distance between the ground layer and the input / output signal wiring due to the above-described reduction in height and downsizing. Due to factors such as higher signal frequency, this problem has become more prominent.

本発明は、上述の問題点に鑑み案出されたもので、その目的は、半導体装置の小型化・低背化に対応すべく、配線基板を薄型化したり、配線基板−実装基板間の導体バンプを小型化した場合であっても、半導体素子等の誤動作を有効に防止することができる半導体装置を提供することにある。   The present invention has been devised in view of the above-described problems, and its object is to reduce the thickness of a wiring board or to provide a conductor between a wiring board and a mounting board in order to cope with the reduction in size and height of a semiconductor device. An object of the present invention is to provide a semiconductor device capable of effectively preventing malfunction of a semiconductor element or the like even when a bump is downsized.

本発明の半導体装置は、内部に接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層を有し、主面に接続用電極が形成されている配線基板と、該配線基板上に搭載された半導体素子と、主面に前記配線基板が実装され、前記主面に、前記接続用電極と電気的に接続される入出力用信号配線、及び該入出力用信号配線と所定の距離を隔てて同一面に配置された接地層を有した実装基板とを備えてなる半導体装置において、前記入出力用信号配線は、平面透視して前記接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層と重なる部位における線幅が他の部位における線幅に比し狭くなっていることを特徴とするものである。   The semiconductor device of the present invention includes a wiring board having a ground wiring layer and / or a power supply wiring layer inside, a connection electrode formed on the main surface, a semiconductor element mounted on the wiring board, The wiring board is mounted on a surface, and the input / output signal wiring electrically connected to the connection electrode and the input / output signal wiring are arranged on the same surface at a predetermined distance on the main surface. In the semiconductor device comprising the mounting substrate having the grounding layer, the input / output signal wiring has a line width in a portion overlapping with the grounding wiring layer and / or the power wiring layer in a plan view. It is characterized by being narrower than the line width.

また、本発明の半導体装置は、前記接続用電極を前記配線基板の主面の外周部に設けるとともに、前記接続用電極と対向する領域と、前記入出力用信号配線及び前記接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層が平面透視して重なる部位に、前記接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層の非形成部を形成したことを特徴とするものである。   In the semiconductor device of the present invention, the connection electrode is provided on the outer peripheral portion of the main surface of the wiring board, the region facing the connection electrode, the input / output signal wiring, the ground wiring layer, and / or Alternatively, the ground wiring layer and / or the non-formation portion of the power supply wiring layer is formed in a portion where the power supply wiring layers overlap with each other when seen in a plan view.

また、本発明の半導体装置は、前記配線基板の内部で、前記接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層の非形成部外周から、前記入出力用信号配線を伝送される信号の波長の1/4以下の長さに相当する距離以内の位置に、複数の接地貫通導体を前記非形成部の外周に沿って前記波長の1/4以下の長さに相当するピッチで配列させたことを特徴とするものである。   In the semiconductor device of the present invention, the wavelength of a signal transmitted through the input / output signal wiring from the outer periphery of the ground wiring layer and / or the power wiring layer is not formed inside the wiring board. A plurality of grounding through conductors are arranged at a position within a distance corresponding to the following length at a pitch corresponding to a length equal to or less than ¼ of the wavelength along the outer periphery of the non-forming portion. To do.

また、本発明の半導体装置は、前記入出力用信号配線は線幅を狭くした部位から、その外方に向かって前記入出力用信号配線を伝送される信号の波長の1/4以下に相当する長さ範囲内で線幅が漸次広くなっていることを特徴とするものである。   Further, in the semiconductor device of the present invention, the input / output signal wiring corresponds to 1/4 or less of the wavelength of the signal transmitted through the input / output signal wiring from the portion where the line width is narrowed to the outside. The line width gradually increases within the length range.

また、本発明の半導体装置は、前記実装基板の内部で、前記入出力用信号配線の中心線から、前記入出力用信号配線を伝送される信号の波長の1/4以下の長さに相当する距離以内の位置に、前記接地層と電気的に接続される複数の接地貫通導体を、前記入出力用信号配線を取り囲むようにして前記波長の1/4以下の長さに相当するピッチで配列させたことを特徴とするものである。   Further, the semiconductor device of the present invention corresponds to a length equal to or less than ¼ of the wavelength of the signal transmitted through the input / output signal wiring from the center line of the input / output signal wiring inside the mounting substrate. A plurality of ground through conductors electrically connected to the ground layer at a pitch within a distance corresponding to a length equal to or less than ¼ of the wavelength so as to surround the input / output signal wiring. It is characterized by being arranged.

本発明の半導体装置によれば、内部に接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層を有し、主面に接続用電極が形成されている配線基板と、配線基板上に搭載された半導体素子と、主面に配線基板が実装され、主面に接続用電極と電気的に接続される入出力用信号配線、及び入出力用信号配線と所定の距離を隔てて同一面に配置された接地層を有した実装基板とを備えてなる半導体装置において入出力用信号配線は、平面透視して接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層と重なる部位における線幅が他の部位における線幅に比し狭くなっていることから、入出力用信号配線及び接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層が平面透視して重なる部位で入出力用信号配線の誘導成分の増加によりインピーダンスの低下を抑制することができる。これにより、入出力用信号配線と、接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層とが平面透視して重なる部位でインピーダンスの不整合による反射損失を抑えることができ、小型(特に薄型)で、かつ信号の伝送特性等が良好で半導体素子の動作の信頼性に優れた半導体装置が得られる。   According to the semiconductor device of the present invention, a wiring board having a ground wiring layer and / or a power supply wiring layer inside and having a connection electrode formed on the main surface, a semiconductor element mounted on the wiring board, A wiring board is mounted on the main surface, an input / output signal wiring electrically connected to the connection electrode on the main surface, and a ground layer disposed on the same surface with a predetermined distance from the input / output signal wiring. In the semiconductor device including the mounting substrate, the input / output signal wiring has a narrower line width in a portion overlapping with the ground wiring layer and / or the power wiring layer than in other portions when seen in a plan view. Therefore, it is possible to suppress a decrease in impedance due to an increase in the inductive component of the input / output signal wiring at a portion where the input / output signal wiring and the ground wiring layer and / or the power supply wiring layer overlap with each other in a plan view. As a result, reflection loss due to impedance mismatch can be suppressed at a portion where the input / output signal wiring overlaps with the ground wiring layer and / or the power wiring layer in a plan view, and is small (particularly thin) and has a small signal. Thus, a semiconductor device having excellent transmission characteristics and the like and excellent reliability of operation of the semiconductor element can be obtained.

また、本発明の半導体装置によれば、接続用電極を配線基板の主面の外周部に設けるとともに、接続用電極と対向する領域と、入出力用信号配線及び接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層が平面透視して重なる部位に、接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層の非形成部を形成することにより、入出力用信号配線と、接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層とが平面透視して重なる部位の領域が小さくなり、入出力用信号配線と、接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層とが平面透視して重なることに起因して生じる寄生容量の減少によりインピーダンスの低下によるインピーダンス不整合そのものが抑えられるようになるので、入出力用信号配線及び接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層が平面透視して重なる部位においてインピーダンスの不整合による反射損失をより一層抑制することができる。   Further, according to the semiconductor device of the present invention, the connection electrode is provided on the outer peripheral portion of the main surface of the wiring board, the region facing the connection electrode, the input / output signal wiring, the ground wiring layer, and / or the power supply wiring. By forming the ground wiring layer and / or the power wiring layer non-forming portion in a portion where the layers overlap when seen through the plane, the input / output signal wiring and the ground wiring layer and / or the power wiring layer can be seen through the plane. Impedance mismatch due to lowering of impedance due to reduction of parasitic capacitance caused by plane I / O signal wiring and ground wiring layer and / or power supply wiring layer overlapping. As a result, the input / output signal wiring and ground wiring layer and / or power supply wiring layer overlap with each other when seen through the plane. It can be further suppressed.

さらに、本発明の半導体装置によれば、上記構成において、配線基板の内部で、接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層の非形成部外周から、入出力用信号配線を伝送される信号の波長の1/4以下の長さに相当する距離以内の位置に、複数の接地貫通導体を接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層の非形成部の外周に沿って伝送される信号の波長の1/4以下の長さに相当するピッチで配列させることにより、入出力用信号配線を伝送される信号の波長の1/4以上の長さの信号成分は接地貫通導体にてシールドされるため、配線基板内を伝送する信号の漏洩を抑制することができ、透過損失をより良く抑えることが可能となる。   Furthermore, according to the semiconductor device of the present invention, in the above configuration, the wavelength of the signal transmitted through the input / output signal wiring from the outer periphery of the ground wiring layer and / or the power wiring layer is not formed inside the wiring board. At a position within a distance corresponding to a length equal to or less than ¼, a plurality of ground through conductors are ¼ of the wavelength of a signal transmitted along the outer periphery of the non-formed portion of the ground wiring layer and / or the power wiring layer. By arranging at a pitch corresponding to the following length, a signal component having a length of 1/4 or more of the wavelength of the signal transmitted through the input / output signal wiring is shielded by the ground through conductor. It is possible to suppress leakage of a signal transmitted through the inside, and to further suppress transmission loss.

またさらに、本発明の半導体装置によれば、上記構成において、入出力用信号配線の線幅を狭くした部位から、その外方に向かって入出力用信号配線を伝送される信号の波長の1/4以下に相当する長さ範囲内で線幅を漸次広くなすことにより、入出力用信号配線の線幅の急激な変化によるインピーダンスの変動と信号の反射損失をより良く抑制することができる。   Furthermore, according to the semiconductor device of the present invention, in the above-described configuration, the wavelength of the signal transmitted through the input / output signal line from the portion where the line width of the input / output signal line is narrowed to the outside is reduced to 1 By gradually widening the line width within a length range corresponding to / 4 or less, impedance fluctuations and signal reflection loss due to abrupt changes in the line width of the input / output signal wiring can be better suppressed.

さらにまた、本発明の半導体装置によれば、上記構成において、実装基板の内部で、入出力用信号配線の中心線から、入出力用信号配線を伝送される信号の波長の1/4以下の長さに相当する距離以内の位置に、接地層と電気的に接続される複数の接地貫通導体を、入出力用信号配線を取り囲むようにして伝送される信号の波長の1/4以下の長さに相当するピッチで配列させることにより、入出力用信号配線を伝送される信号の波長の1/4以上の長さの信号成分は接地貫通導体にてシールドされるようになるため、実装基板上を伝送する信号の漏洩を抑制することができ、透過損失をより良く抑えることが可能となる。   Furthermore, according to the semiconductor device of the present invention, in the above-described configuration, the wavelength of the signal transmitted through the input / output signal wiring from the center line of the input / output signal wiring is 1/4 or less within the mounting substrate. A length equal to or less than ¼ of the wavelength of a signal transmitted by surrounding a plurality of ground through conductors electrically connected to the ground layer so as to surround the input / output signal wiring at a position within a distance corresponding to the length Since the signal component having a length of 1/4 or more of the wavelength of the signal transmitted through the input / output signal wiring is shielded by the grounding through conductor by arranging at a pitch corresponding to the mounting board, the mounting substrate It is possible to suppress the leakage of the signal transmitted on the top, and to further suppress the transmission loss.

以下、本発明を添付図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。図1は本発明の半導体装置の実施の形態の一例を示す断面図、図2は図1の半導体装置における配線基板と実装基板との接続部の周辺部の要部拡大平面透視図である。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of an embodiment of a semiconductor device of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged plan perspective view of a main part of a peripheral portion of a connection portion between a wiring board and a mounting board in the semiconductor device of FIG.

この実施の形態において、半導体装置は、複数の絶縁層2a〜2dが形成されて成る絶縁基板2に、接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層4a、4bと接続用電極7bとを設けて成る配線基板1と、この配線基板1が実装されている実装基板10とを備えている。   In this embodiment, the semiconductor device is a wiring in which a ground wiring layer and / or power wiring layers 4a and 4b and a connection electrode 7b are provided on an insulating substrate 2 formed with a plurality of insulating layers 2a to 2d. A substrate 1 and a mounting substrate 10 on which the wiring substrate 1 is mounted are provided.

配線基板1の絶縁基板2を構成する絶縁層2a〜2dは異なる材料でも同じ材料でも構わないが、生産性や機械的強度などを考慮した場合、基本的に同じ材料で形成したほうが良い。   The insulating layers 2a to 2d constituting the insulating substrate 2 of the wiring substrate 1 may be made of different materials or the same material. However, in consideration of productivity, mechanical strength, etc., it is basically better to form them with the same material.

絶縁層2c上には信号配線群3が形成され、絶縁層2b,2d上には信号配線群3に対向させて広面積の接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層4a,4bが形成されており、信号配線群3はストリップ線路構造を有している。接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層4a,4bは、配線基板1の仕様に応じて入れ換えて配置されても良い。   A signal wiring group 3 is formed on the insulating layer 2c, and a ground wiring layer and / or power wiring layers 4a and 4b having a large area are formed on the insulating layers 2b and 2d so as to face the signal wiring group 3. The signal wiring group 3 has a stripline structure. The ground wiring layer and / or the power supply wiring layers 4 a and 4 b may be replaced and arranged according to the specifications of the wiring board 1.

また、信号配線群3の各信号配線の配線幅及び信号配線群3と接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層4a,4bとの間に介在する絶縁層2b,2cの厚みを設定することにより、信号配線群3の特性インピーダンスを任意の値に設定することができるため、良好な伝送特性を有する信号配線群3を形成することが可能となる。信号配線群3の特性インピーダンスは、例えば、50Ωに設定される。   Further, by setting the wiring width of each signal wiring of the signal wiring group 3 and the thickness of the insulating layers 2b and 2c interposed between the signal wiring group 3 and the ground wiring layer and / or the power wiring layers 4a and 4b, Since the characteristic impedance of the signal wiring group 3 can be set to an arbitrary value, the signal wiring group 3 having good transmission characteristics can be formed. The characteristic impedance of the signal wiring group 3 is set to 50Ω, for example.

信号配線群3の構造は、信号配線群3に対向して接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層を形成して成るマイクロストリップ線路構造の他に、信号配線群3の上下に接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層を形成して成るストリップ線路構造、また信号配線群3に隣接して所定間隔をもって同一面接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層を形成して成るコプレーナ線路構造であってもよい。   In addition to the microstrip line structure formed by forming a ground wiring layer and / or a power supply wiring layer so as to face the signal wiring group 3, the signal wiring group 3 has a ground wiring layer and / or Alternatively, it may be a strip line structure formed by forming a power supply wiring layer, or a coplanar line structure formed by forming the same plane ground wiring layer and / or the power supply wiring layer adjacent to the signal wiring group 3 at a predetermined interval.

図1に示す実施の形態の例では、配線基板1の上面には高速で動作するIC,LSI等の半導体集積回路素子や半導体レーザ(LD),フォトダイオード(PD)等の光半導体素子等の半導体素子5や電子部品が搭載され、錫−鉛(Sn−Pb)合金等の半田や金(Au)等から成る導体バンプ6及び半導体素子5を接続するための半導体素子接続用電極7aを介して配線基板1に電気的に接続されている。また、配線基板1の下面には、半導体素子5に信号の入出力及び電荷の供給を行なうための接続用電極7bが形成されている。   In the example of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, on the upper surface of the wiring substrate 1, a semiconductor integrated circuit element such as an IC or LSI that operates at high speed, an optical semiconductor element such as a semiconductor laser (LD), or a photodiode (PD), etc. A semiconductor element 5 and an electronic component are mounted, and a conductor bump 6 made of solder such as tin-lead (Sn-Pb) alloy, gold (Au), or the like, and a semiconductor element connection electrode 7a for connecting the semiconductor element 5 are connected. Are electrically connected to the wiring board 1. On the lower surface of the wiring substrate 1, connection electrodes 7 b for inputting / outputting signals and supplying electric charges to the semiconductor element 5 are formed.

また、信号配線群3は、外部と信号の入出力を行なうために信号貫通導体8を介して半導体素子接続用電極7aに電気的に接続されており、半導体素子接続用電極7aは、錫−鉛(Sn−Pb)合金等の半田や金(Au)等から成る導体バンプ6を介して半導体素子5の電極に電気的に接続されている。   The signal wiring group 3 is electrically connected to the semiconductor element connection electrode 7a via the signal through conductor 8 in order to input / output signals to / from the outside. The semiconductor element connection electrode 7a is made of tin- The electrodes are electrically connected to the electrodes of the semiconductor element 5 via conductor bumps 6 made of solder such as lead (Sn—Pb) alloy or gold (Au).

さらに、配線基板1は錫−鉛(Sn−Pb)合金等から成る導体バンプ6bを介して実装基板10と接続されており、実装基板10上に形成される信号配線11(入出力用の信号配線、以下、入出力用信号配線ともいう)を介して配線基板1と実装基板10間の信号の伝送を行なっている。   Further, the wiring substrate 1 is connected to the mounting substrate 10 via conductor bumps 6b made of a tin-lead (Sn—Pb) alloy or the like, and a signal wiring 11 (signal for input / output) formed on the mounting substrate 10. Signals are transmitted between the wiring board 1 and the mounting board 10 via wiring (hereinafter also referred to as input / output signal wiring).

また、実装基板10の絶縁基板2を構成する絶縁層2e,2fは異なる材料でも同じ材料でも構わないが、生産性や機械的強度などを考慮した場合、同じ比誘電率を有する絶縁材料で形成したほうが好ましい。   The insulating layers 2e and 2f constituting the insulating substrate 2 of the mounting substrate 10 may be made of different materials or the same material, but are formed of insulating materials having the same relative dielectric constant in consideration of productivity and mechanical strength. Is preferable.

入出力用信号配線11は、配線基板1とこの配線基板1が実装されている実装基板10とを備えた半導体装置と、この半導体装置が実装される電子機器との間で伝送される高周波信号等の信号を伝送する機能を有している。   The input / output signal wiring 11 is a high-frequency signal transmitted between a semiconductor device including the wiring substrate 1 and a mounting substrate 10 on which the wiring substrate 1 is mounted, and an electronic device on which the semiconductor device is mounted. And the like.

また、実装基板10の表面のうち、入出力用信号配線11が配置されているのと同一面には、入出力用信号配線11と所定の距離を隔てて接地層12が配置されている。   In addition, a ground layer 12 is disposed on the same surface of the mounting substrate 10 as the input / output signal wiring 11 is disposed at a predetermined distance from the input / output signal wiring 11.

入出力用信号配線11は、同一面の接地層12と合わせて、いわゆるコプレーナ型の伝送線路を形成している。   The input / output signal wiring 11 forms a so-called coplanar transmission line together with the ground layer 12 on the same surface.

入出力用信号配線11の構造は、入出力用信号配線11に対向して接地層を形成して成るマイクロストリップ線路構造の他に、入出力用信号配線11の上下に接地層または電源層を形成して成るストリップ線路構造、また入出力用信号配線11に隣接して所定間隔をもって同一面接地層を形成して成るコプレーナ線路構造であってもよい。   In addition to the microstrip line structure in which a ground layer is formed opposite to the input / output signal wiring 11, the input / output signal wiring 11 has a ground layer or a power supply layer above and below the input / output signal wiring 11. It may be a strip line structure formed, or a coplanar line structure formed by forming the same surface ground layer at a predetermined interval adjacent to the input / output signal wiring 11.

また、配線基板1にチップ抵抗,薄膜抵抗,コイルインダクタ,クロスインダクタ,チップコンデンサまたは電解コンデンサ等を搭載して、電子回路モジュール等を構成してもよい。   Moreover, a chip resistor, a thin film resistor, a coil inductor, a cross inductor, a chip capacitor, an electrolytic capacitor, or the like may be mounted on the wiring board 1 to constitute an electronic circuit module or the like.

他方、各絶縁層2a〜2fの平面視形状は、正方形状や長方形状の他に、菱形状,六角形状または八角形状等の形状であってもよい。また、配線基板1側の絶縁層2a〜2dと、実装基板10側の絶縁層2e、2fとが、異なる形状、寸法であってもよい。   On the other hand, the planar view shape of each of the insulating layers 2a to 2f may be a diamond shape, a hexagonal shape, an octagonal shape or the like in addition to a square shape or a rectangular shape. Also, the insulating layers 2a to 2d on the wiring board 1 side and the insulating layers 2e and 2f on the mounting board 10 side may have different shapes and dimensions.

そして、このような半導体装置に用いられる配線基板1は、半導体素子収納用パッケージ等の電子部品収納用パッケージや電子部品搭載用基板、多数の半導体素子が搭載されるいわゆるマルチチップモジュールやマルチチップパッケージ、あるいはマザーボード等として使用される。   A wiring board 1 used in such a semiconductor device includes an electronic component storage package such as a semiconductor element storage package, an electronic component mounting substrate, a so-called multichip module or multichip package on which a large number of semiconductor elements are mounted. Or used as a motherboard.

次に、本発明の半導体装置における配線基板1と実装基板10との接続部周辺の構造について図2を用いて詳細に説明する。図2は、図1の要部を拡大して示す平面透視図であり、図1と同じ構成要素に同じ符号を付し、重複する説明を省略する。   Next, the structure around the connection portion between the wiring board 1 and the mounting board 10 in the semiconductor device of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIG. FIG. 2 is an enlarged plan perspective view showing the main part of FIG. 1. The same components as those in FIG.

同図に示す半導体装置において、入出力用信号配線11は、平面透視して接地配線層及び4bと重なる部位14で入出力用信号配線11の線幅が他の部位における線幅よりも狭く形成されている。   In the semiconductor device shown in the figure, the input / output signal wiring 11 is formed so that the line width of the input / output signal wiring 11 is narrower than the line width in other parts at a part 14 overlapping the ground wiring layer and 4b in a plan view. Has been.

この場合、入出力用信号配線11は、平面透視して接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層と重なる部位で、線幅が他の部位における線幅に比し狭くなっていることから、入出力用信号配線11と、接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層とが平面透視して重なる部位で入出力用信号配線11の誘導成分の増加によりインピーダンスの低下を抑制することができる。これにより、入出力用信号配線11と、接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層とが平面透視して重なる部位で入出力用信号配線11の線路構造の変化によるインピーダンスの不整合による反射損失を抑えることが可能となる。入出力用信号配線と接地配線層とが平面透視して重なる部位における入出力用信号配線11の線幅は、入出力用配線及び配線基板1の接地配線層4b、絶縁層2d、実装基板10の接地層12b、入出力用配線と同一層の接地層12a、絶縁層2eで形成される伝送線路のインピーダンスが50オームとなるように入出力用信号配線の線幅を狭く設定すればよい。   In this case, since the input / output signal wiring 11 overlaps with the ground wiring layer and / or the power supply wiring layer in a plan view, the input / output signal wiring 11 is narrower than the line width in other parts. Impedance reduction of the input / output signal wiring 11 can be suppressed by increasing the inductive component of the input / output signal wiring 11 at a portion where the signal wiring 11 and the ground wiring layer and / or the power supply wiring layer overlap each other in a plan view. As a result, reflection loss due to impedance mismatch due to a change in the line structure of the input / output signal wiring 11 is suppressed at a portion where the input / output signal wiring 11 overlaps with the ground wiring layer and / or the power supply wiring layer in plan view. It becomes possible. The line width of the input / output signal wiring 11 at the portion where the input / output signal wiring and the ground wiring layer overlap with each other in plan view is as follows: the input / output wiring and the ground wiring layer 4b of the wiring board 1, the insulating layer 2d, and the mounting board 10; The line width of the input / output signal wiring may be set so that the impedance of the transmission line formed by the ground layer 12b, the ground layer 12a of the same layer as the input / output wiring, and the insulating layer 2e is 50 ohms.

かくして、小型、且つ薄型で、かつ信号の伝送特性が良好な高信頼性の半導体装置が得られる。   Thus, a highly reliable semiconductor device that is small and thin and has good signal transmission characteristics can be obtained.

また、上述した半導体装置においては、接続用電極を配線基板の主面の外周部に設けるとともに、接続用電極と対向する領域と、入出力用信号配線11及び接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層とが平面透視して重なる部位に、接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層の非形成部を形成することが好ましい。   Further, in the semiconductor device described above, the connection electrode is provided on the outer peripheral portion of the main surface of the wiring board, the region facing the connection electrode, the input / output signal wiring 11, the ground wiring layer, and / or the power wiring layer. It is preferable to form a non-formation part of the ground wiring layer and / or the power wiring layer in a portion where they are overlapped in a plan view.

この場合、入出力用信号配線11及び接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層とが平面透視して重なる部位の面積が小さくなり、入出力用信号配線11及び接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層34bとが平面透視して重なることに起因して生じる寄生容量の減少によりインピーダンスの低下によるインピーダンス不整合そのものが抑えられることとなるので、入出力用信号配線11及び接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層とが平面透視して重なる部位でインピーダンスの不整合による反射損失をより良く抑えることが可能となる。   In this case, the area where the input / output signal wiring 11 and the ground wiring layer and / or the power supply wiring layer overlap with each other in plan view is reduced, and the input / output signal wiring 11 and the ground wiring layer and / or the power supply wiring layer 34b are reduced. The impedance mismatch itself due to the reduction in impedance is suppressed due to the reduction of the parasitic capacitance caused by the overlapping of the two in perspective, so that the input / output signal wiring 11 and the ground wiring layer and / or the power supply wiring layer are suppressed. It is possible to better suppress the reflection loss due to impedance mismatch at a portion where the two overlap with each other in a plan view.

また、接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層4bにおいては、平面透視して接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層4bと重なる部位14において接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層の非形成部15が形成されており、非形成部15の外周から、入出力用信号配線11を伝送される信号の波長の1/4以下の長さに相当する距離以内の位置に、複数の接地貫通導体9cを非形成部15の外周に沿って入出力用信号配線11を伝送される信号の波長の13以下の長さに相当するピッチで形成していることが好ましい。   Further, in the ground wiring layer and / or the power supply wiring layer 4b, a non-formation portion 15 of the ground wiring layer and / or the power supply wiring layer is formed in a portion 14 that overlaps with the ground wiring layer and / or the power supply wiring layer 4b in a plan view. The plurality of grounding through conductors 9c are not disposed at positions within a distance corresponding to a length equal to or less than ¼ of the wavelength of the signal transmitted through the input / output signal wiring 11 from the outer periphery of the non-forming portion 15. It is preferable to form the input / output signal wiring 11 along the outer periphery of the forming portion 15 at a pitch corresponding to a length of 13 or less of the wavelength of the transmitted signal.

この場合、入出力用信号配線11を伝送される信号の波長の1/4以上の長さの信号成分は接地貫通導体にてシールドされるため、配線基板内を伝送する信号の漏洩を抑制することができ、透過損失をより良く抑えることが可能となる。   In this case, since the signal component having a length of 1/4 or more of the wavelength of the signal transmitted through the input / output signal wiring 11 is shielded by the ground through conductor, leakage of the signal transmitted through the wiring board is suppressed. And transmission loss can be suppressed more effectively.

さらに、入出力用信号配線11を、平面透視して接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層4bと重なる部位14(線幅を狭くした部位)から、その外方に向かって入出力用信号配線11を伝送される信号の波長の1/4以下に相当する長さ範囲内に線幅が漸次広くなっている部位13を形成しておくことが好ましい。   Furthermore, the input / output signal wiring 11 is seen from the plan view, and the input / output signal wiring 11 is directed outward from a portion 14 (a portion having a reduced line width) overlapping the ground wiring layer and / or the power supply wiring layer 4b. It is preferable to form a portion 13 whose line width gradually increases within a length range corresponding to ¼ or less of the wavelength of the signal transmitted.

この場合、入出力用信号配線11の線幅の急激な変化によるインピーダンスの変動と信号の反射損失をより良く抑制することが可能となる。   In this case, it is possible to better suppress impedance variation and signal reflection loss due to a sudden change in the line width of the input / output signal wiring 11.

また、実装基板10上に入出力用信号配線11を取り囲むように接地層12を形成し、入出力用信号配線11の中心線から、入出力用信号配線11を伝送される信号の波長の1/4以下の長さに相当する距離以内の位置に、接地層と電気的に接続される複数の接地貫通導体9bを、入出力用信号配線11を取り囲むようにして入出力用信号配線11を伝送される信号の波長の1/4以下の長さに相当するピッチで形成しておくことが好ましい。   Further, a ground layer 12 is formed on the mounting substrate 10 so as to surround the input / output signal wiring 11, and the wavelength of the signal transmitted through the input / output signal wiring 11 from the center line of the input / output signal wiring 11 is 1 A plurality of ground through conductors 9b that are electrically connected to the ground layer are disposed within a distance corresponding to a length equal to or less than / 4 so that the input / output signal wirings 11 surround the input / output signal wirings 11. It is preferable to form with a pitch corresponding to a length equal to or less than ¼ of the wavelength of the transmitted signal.

この場合、入出力用信号配線を伝送される信号の波長の1/4以上の長さの信号成分は接地貫通導体にてシールドされるため、実装基板上を伝送する信号の漏洩を抑制することができ、透過損失をより良く抑えることが可能となる。   In this case, since the signal component having a length of 1/4 or more of the wavelength of the signal transmitted through the input / output signal wiring is shielded by the ground through conductor, the leakage of the signal transmitted on the mounting board is suppressed. And transmission loss can be better suppressed.

次に、上述した半導体装置について、各部位を形成する材料や製造方法の例を説明する。   Next, examples of materials and manufacturing methods for forming each part of the semiconductor device described above will be described.

上述した本実施の形態の半導体装置に用いられる配線基板1及び実装基板10において、絶縁層2a〜2fは例えばセラミックグリーンシート積層法によって形成される。この場合、絶縁層2a〜2fは、酸化アルミニウム質焼結体,窒化アルミニウム質焼結体,炭化珪素質焼結体,窒化珪素質焼結体,ムライト質焼結体またはガラスセラミックス等の無機絶縁材料から成る。また、絶縁層2a〜2fは、ポリイミド,エポキシ樹脂,フッ素樹脂,ポリノルボルネンまたはベンゾシクロブテン等の有機絶縁材料、あるいはセラミック粉末等の無機絶縁物粉末をエポキシ樹脂等の熱硬化性樹脂で結合して成る複合絶縁材料等の電気的な絶縁材料から成っていてもよい。   In the wiring substrate 1 and the mounting substrate 10 used in the semiconductor device of the present embodiment described above, the insulating layers 2a to 2f are formed by, for example, a ceramic green sheet lamination method. In this case, the insulating layers 2a to 2f are made of an inorganic insulating material such as an aluminum oxide sintered body, an aluminum nitride sintered body, a silicon carbide sintered body, a silicon nitride sintered body, a mullite sintered body, or a glass ceramic. Made of material. The insulating layers 2a to 2f are formed by bonding an organic insulating material such as polyimide, epoxy resin, fluororesin, polynorbornene or benzocyclobutene, or inorganic insulating powder such as ceramic powder with a thermosetting resin such as epoxy resin. It may be made of an electrically insulating material such as a composite insulating material.

これらの絶縁層2a〜2fは、配線基板1側の絶縁層2a〜2dと、実装基板10側の絶縁層2e、2fが酸化アルミニウム質焼結体から成る場合、まず、酸化アルミニウム,酸化珪素,酸化カルシウムまたは酸化マグネシウム等の原料粉末に適当な有機バインダや溶剤等を添加混合して泥漿状となし、これをドクターブレード法等を採用してシート状となすことによってセラミックグリーンシートを得る。そして、セラミックグリーンシートに信号配線群3及び各導体層と成る金属ペーストを所定のパターンに印刷塗布して、これらを上下に積層し、最後に配線基板1側の絶縁層2a〜2dから成る積層体と実装基板10側の絶縁層2e、2fから成る積層体をそれぞれ個別に還元雰囲気中で約1500℃の温度で焼成することによって製作される。   When the insulating layers 2a to 2d on the wiring board 1 side and the insulating layers 2e and 2f on the mounting board 10 side are made of an aluminum oxide sintered body, these insulating layers 2a to 2f are first made of aluminum oxide, silicon oxide, A ceramic green sheet is obtained by adding a suitable organic binder, a solvent, or the like to a raw material powder such as calcium oxide or magnesium oxide to form a slurry, which is formed into a sheet using a doctor blade method or the like. Then, a signal paste group 3 and a metal paste that forms each conductor layer are printed and applied in a predetermined pattern on the ceramic green sheet, and these are laminated vertically, and finally, laminated layers composed of insulating layers 2a to 2d on the wiring substrate 1 side. The laminated body composed of the body and the insulating layers 2e and 2f on the mounting substrate 10 side is individually fired at a temperature of about 1500 ° C. in a reducing atmosphere.

また、配線基板1側の絶縁層2a〜2dと、実装基板10側の絶縁層2e、2fがエポキシ樹脂から成る場合、まず酸化アルミニウム質焼結体から成るセラミックスを混合した熱硬化性のエポキシ樹脂、あるいはガラス繊維を織り込んだガラス布基材にエポキシ樹脂を含浸させて成るガラスエポキシ樹脂等から成る絶縁層の上面に、有機樹脂前駆体をスピンコート法もしくはカーテンコート法等により被着させ、これを熱硬化処理することによって絶縁層を形成する。この絶縁層と、銅層を無電解めっき法や蒸着法等の薄膜形成技術及びフォトリソグラフィ技術を採用することによって形成して成る薄膜配線導体層とを交互に積層し、配線基板1側の絶縁層2a〜2dから成る積層体と実装基板10側の絶縁層2e、2fから成る積層体をそれぞれ個別に約170℃程度の温度で加熱硬化することによって製作される。   Further, when the insulating layers 2a to 2d on the wiring board 1 side and the insulating layers 2e and 2f on the mounting board 10 side are made of an epoxy resin, first, a thermosetting epoxy resin in which ceramics made of an aluminum oxide sintered body is mixed. Alternatively, an organic resin precursor is deposited on the upper surface of an insulating layer made of glass epoxy resin or the like by impregnating an epoxy resin into a glass cloth base material woven with glass fibers by spin coating or curtain coating. Is thermally cured to form an insulating layer. This insulating layer and a thin film wiring conductor layer formed by adopting a copper layer by adopting a thin film forming technique such as electroless plating or vapor deposition and a photolithography technique are alternately laminated to insulate the wiring substrate 1 side. The laminated body composed of the layers 2a to 2d and the laminated body composed of the insulating layers 2e and 2f on the mounting substrate 10 side are individually heated and cured at a temperature of about 170 ° C., respectively.

これらの絶縁層2a〜2fの厚みは、使用する材料の特性に応じて、要求される仕様に対応する機械的強度や電気的特性等の条件を満たすように設定される。   The thicknesses of these insulating layers 2a to 2f are set so as to satisfy the conditions such as mechanical strength and electrical characteristics corresponding to the required specifications according to the characteristics of the materials used.

なお、配線基板1側の絶縁層2a〜2dと、実装基板10側の絶縁層2e、2fとは、異なる材料で形成されていてもよい。   The insulating layers 2a to 2d on the wiring board 1 side and the insulating layers 2e and 2f on the mounting board 10 side may be formed of different materials.

また、信号配線群3、接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層4、及び接地層12は、例えばタングステン(W),モリブデン(Mo),モリブデン−マンガン(Mo−Mn),銅(Cu),銀(Ag)または銀−パラジウム(Ag−Pd)等の金属粉末メタライズ、あるいは銅(Cu),銀(Ag),ニッケル(Ni),クロム(Cr),チタン(Ti),金(Au)またはニオブ(Nb)やそれらの合金等の金属材料の薄膜、メタライズ等により形成される。   The signal wiring group 3, the ground wiring layer and / or the power supply wiring layer 4, and the ground layer 12 are, for example, tungsten (W), molybdenum (Mo), molybdenum-manganese (Mo-Mn), copper (Cu), silver. Metal powder metallization such as (Ag) or silver-palladium (Ag-Pd), or copper (Cu), silver (Ag), nickel (Ni), chromium (Cr), titanium (Ti), gold (Au) or niobium (Nb) or a thin film of a metal material such as an alloy thereof, metallization, or the like.

具体的には、信号配線群3、及び接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層4をWの金属粉末メタライズで形成する場合、W粉末に適当な有機バインダや溶剤等を添加混合して得た金属ペーストを、配線基板1側の絶縁層2a〜2dと成るセラミックグリーンシートに所定のパターンで印刷塗布し、これをセラミックグリーンシートの積層体とともに焼成することによって形成される。   Specifically, when the signal wiring group 3 and the ground wiring layer and / or the power wiring layer 4 are formed of W metal powder metallization, a metal obtained by adding and mixing an appropriate organic binder, solvent, etc. to the W powder. The paste is printed and applied in a predetermined pattern on ceramic green sheets to be the insulating layers 2a to 2d on the wiring substrate 1 side, and this is fired together with a laminate of ceramic green sheets.

また、入出力用信号配線11及び接地層12を銅メタライズで形成する場合、絶縁層2e、2fとなる樹脂層に銅箔を貼り付け、金属メタライズを形成した後、フォトリソグラフィ法により入出力用信号配線11等の所定の配線パターンにエッチング加工することにより形成される。さらに、入出力用信号配線及び接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層が平面透視して重なる部位14の線幅は、フォトリソグラフィ法に用いるマスク製版の入出力用信号配線及び接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層とが平面透視して重なる部位の線幅を細くすることによって形成される。   Further, when the input / output signal wiring 11 and the ground layer 12 are formed of copper metallization, a copper foil is pasted on the resin layers to be the insulating layers 2e and 2f to form a metal metallization, and then input / output by photolithography. It is formed by etching a predetermined wiring pattern such as the signal wiring 11. Further, the line width of the portion 14 where the input / output signal wiring and the ground wiring layer and / or the power supply wiring layer overlap with each other in a plan view is determined based on the input / output signal wiring and ground wiring layer and / or the mask plate used in photolithography. It is formed by narrowing the line width of the portion where it overlaps with the power supply wiring layer in plan view.

また、入出力用信号配線11や接地層12を金属薄膜で形成する場合、例えばスパッタリング法,真空蒸着法またはメッキ法により、絶縁層2e、2fとなる樹脂層に金属薄膜を形成した後、フォトリソグラフィ法により入出力用信号配線11等の所定の配線パターンにエッチング加工することにより形成される。   Further, when the input / output signal wiring 11 and the ground layer 12 are formed of a metal thin film, the metal thin film is formed on the resin layers to be the insulating layers 2e and 2f by, for example, a sputtering method, a vacuum evaporation method, or a plating method. It is formed by etching a predetermined wiring pattern such as the input / output signal wiring 11 by a lithography method.

なお、本発明は上記の実施の形態の例に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々の変更を行なうことは何ら差し支えない。例えば、信号配線群3は配線基板1の主面に形成されていてもよい。また、配線基板1と実装基板10の接続部にアンダーフィル等が注入されていてもよい。   Note that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. For example, the signal wiring group 3 may be formed on the main surface of the wiring board 1. Further, underfill or the like may be injected into the connection portion between the wiring board 1 and the mounting board 10.

図1に示す構成を有した本発明の半導体装置にかかる配線基板1を以下のようにして作製した。酸化アルミニウム質焼結体から成る各厚みが0.2mmの絶縁層2a〜2dを従来周知のセラミック配線基板の製造方法を用いて、酸化アルミニウム質焼結体からなる絶縁基板に、Cu金属粉末メタライズからなる信号配線群、内層接地導体、信号貫通導体及び接地貫通導体を形成した。信号配線群3は線幅75μm、内層接地導体4bは導体厚み10μm、信号貫通導体8及び接地貫通導体9cは直径75μmで形成されている。また、接続用電極7bは直径0.5mmで0.8mmの間隔で形成し、導体バンプ6bは直径0.3mmの半田ボールを用いた。また、配線基板1と実装基板10の接続部には実装信頼性を向上させるために誘電率3.8のアンダーフィルが注入されている。   A wiring board 1 according to the semiconductor device of the present invention having the configuration shown in FIG. 1 was produced as follows. Insulating layers 2a to 2d each having a thickness of 0.2 mm made of an aluminum oxide sintered body are formed on an insulating substrate made of an aluminum oxide sintered body by using a known ceramic wiring board manufacturing method. The signal wiring group, the inner layer ground conductor, the signal through conductor, and the ground through conductor were formed. The signal wiring group 3 has a line width of 75 μm, the inner layer ground conductor 4b has a conductor thickness of 10 μm, and the signal through conductor 8 and the ground through conductor 9c have a diameter of 75 μm. The connection electrodes 7b were formed with a diameter of 0.5 mm and intervals of 0.8 mm, and the conductor bumps 6b were solder balls with a diameter of 0.3 mm. In addition, an underfill having a dielectric constant of 3.8 is injected into the connection portion between the wiring board 1 and the mounting board 10 in order to improve mounting reliability.

次に、図1に示す構成を有した本発明の半導体装置にかかる実装基板10を以下のようにして作製した。従来周知の有機絶縁体からなる実装基板の製造方法を用いて、各絶縁層2e、2fの厚みが0.2mmで、Cuからなる入出力用信号配線11、接地層12及び接地貫通導体9bを有する実装基板を作成した。ここで入出力用信号配線11は線幅400μm、導体厚み35μmで形成し、接地貫通導体9bは直径200μmで形成されており、入出力用信号配線11及び接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層4bが平面透視して重なる部位の長さが450μmで形成されている。   Next, a mounting substrate 10 according to the semiconductor device of the present invention having the configuration shown in FIG. 1 was produced as follows. Using a conventionally known method for manufacturing a mounting substrate made of an organic insulator, the thickness of each of the insulating layers 2e and 2f is 0.2 mm, and the input / output signal wiring 11, the grounding layer 12 and the grounding through conductor 9b are made of Cu. The mounting board | substrate which has was created. Here, the input / output signal wiring 11 is formed with a line width of 400 μm and a conductor thickness of 35 μm, and the ground through conductor 9b is formed with a diameter of 200 μm, and the input / output signal wiring 11 and the ground wiring layer and / or the power supply wiring layer 4b. Is formed with a length of 450 μm.

そして、この場合、図2に示すように、入出力用信号配線11及び接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層4bとが平面透視して重なる部位14で入出力用信号配線11の線幅を250μmで形成した。   In this case, as shown in FIG. 2, the line width of the input / output signal wiring 11 is 250 μm at a portion 14 where the input / output signal wiring 11 and the ground wiring layer and / or the power supply wiring layer 4 b overlap in plan view. Formed with.

また、入出力用信号配線11及び接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層4bとが平面透視して重なる部位14で配線基板1の入出力用信号配線11と対向する接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層に導体非形成部を幅550μm、長さ450μmで形成した。   Further, the ground wiring layer and / or the power supply wiring facing the input / output signal wiring 11 of the wiring board 1 at a portion 14 where the input / output signal wiring 11 and the ground wiring layer and / or the power wiring layer 4b overlap with each other in a plan view. A conductor non-formation part was formed in the layer with a width of 550 μm and a length of 450 μm.

さらに、配線基板1の内層接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層4bに形成した導体非形成部15の中心から325μmの距離に直径75μmの接地貫通導体9cを300μmの間隔で形成した。   Further, ground through conductors 9c having a diameter of 75 μm were formed at intervals of 300 μm at a distance of 325 μm from the center of the conductor non-forming portion 15 formed in the inner ground wiring layer and / or the power wiring layer 4b of the wiring board 1.

またさらに、入出力用信号配線11が狭くなっている部分から50μmの長さで配線幅が漸次広くなるように入出力用信号配線11を形成した。   Furthermore, the input / output signal wiring 11 was formed so that the wiring width gradually increased to a length of 50 μm from the narrowed portion of the input / output signal wiring 11.

さらにまた、実装基板上の接地層12に入出力用信号配線11の中心から500μmの距離に500μm間隔で接地貫通導体9bを形成した。   Furthermore, the ground through conductors 9b were formed in the ground layer 12 on the mounting substrate at a distance of 500 μm from the center of the input / output signal wiring 11 at an interval of 500 μm.

上記構成の半導体装置について、30GHzの高周波信号を入出力用信号配線群3に入力したところ、配線基板1と実装基板10との接続部における伝送線路の不連続性を小さくすることができ、高周波信号の反射損失を抑えることが可能となった。すなわち、配線基板1と実装基板10との接続部における高周波信号の反射損失は−17.6dB程度となり、きわめて小さい値であった。   In the semiconductor device having the above configuration, when a high frequency signal of 30 GHz is input to the input / output signal wiring group 3, the discontinuity of the transmission line at the connection portion between the wiring substrate 1 and the mounting substrate 10 can be reduced, and the high frequency signal can be reduced. Signal reflection loss can be suppressed. That is, the reflection loss of the high frequency signal at the connection portion between the wiring board 1 and the mounting board 10 is about −17.6 dB, which is an extremely small value.

また、比較例1として、入出力用信号配線11及び接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層4bとが平面透視して重なる部位14で、入出力用信号配線11の線幅を400μmで形成した配線基板においては、配線基板1と実装基板10との接続部における高周波信号の反射レベルは−12.2dB程度と大きくなった。   In Comparative Example 1, the input / output signal wiring 11 and the ground wiring layer and / or the power supply wiring layer 4b overlap each other in a plan view, and the input / output signal wiring 11 has a line width of 400 μm. In the substrate, the reflection level of the high-frequency signal at the connection portion between the wiring substrate 1 and the mounting substrate 10 was as high as about −12.2 dB.

本発明の半導体装置の実施の形態の一例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows an example of embodiment of the semiconductor device of this invention. 本発明の半導体装置の実施の形態の一例を示す要部拡大平面透視図である。It is a principal part expansion plane perspective view which shows an example of embodiment of the semiconductor device of this invention. 従来の半導体装置の実施の形態の一例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows an example of embodiment of the conventional semiconductor device. 従来の半導体装置の実施の形態の一例を示す部分拡大平面透視図である。It is a partial expansion plane perspective view which shows an example of embodiment of the conventional semiconductor device.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1・・・配線基板
2・・・絶縁基板
2a〜2d・・・配線基板の絶縁層
2e〜2f・・・実装基板の絶縁層
3・・・信号配線群
4・・・接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層
4a・・・電源配線層
4b・・・接地配線層
5・・・半導体素子
6・・・導体バンプ
7・・・接続用電極
7a・・・半導体素子接続用電極
8・・・信号貫通導体
9・・・接地貫通導体及び/又は電源貫通導体
9a・・・配線基板の電源貫通導体
9b・・・実装基板の接地貫通導体
9c・・・配線基板の接地貫通導体
10・・・実装基板
11・・・信号配線
12・・・接地層
12a・・・入出力用信号配線と同一面の接地層
13・・・入出力用信号配線の線幅が漸次広くなっている部位
14・・・入出力用信号配及び接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層とが平面透視して重なる部位
15・・・接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層の非形成部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Wiring board 2 ... Insulating board 2a-2d ... Insulating layer 2e-2f ... Insulating layer of mounting board 3 ... Signal wiring group 4 ... Ground wiring layer and / or Or power supply wiring layer 4a ... power supply wiring layer 4b ... ground wiring layer 5 ... semiconductor element 6 ... conductor bump 7 ... connection electrode 7a ... semiconductor element connection electrode 8 ... Signal through conductor 9 ... Ground through conductor and / or power through conductor 9a ... Power through conductor on wiring board 9b ... Ground through conductor on mounting board 9c ... Ground through conductor on wiring board 10 ... Mounting board 11... Signal wiring 12... Ground layer 12 a... Ground layer on the same plane as input / output signal wiring 13... ..I / O signal distribution and ground wiring layer and / or power supply wiring layer are flat Part to be seen through and overlapping 15 ... Non-formed part of ground wiring layer and / or power wiring layer

Claims (5)

内部に接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層を有し、主面に接続用電極が形成されている配線基板と、該配線基板上に搭載された半導体素子と、主面に前記配線基板が実装され、前記主面に、前記接続用電極と電気的に接続される信号配線、及び該信号配線と所定の距離を隔てて同一面に配置された接地層を有した実装基板とを備えてなる半導体装置において、前記信号配線は、平面透視して前記接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層と重なる部位における線幅が他の部位における線幅に比し狭くなっていることを特徴とする半導体装置。 A wiring board having a ground wiring layer and / or a power supply wiring layer inside and having a connection electrode formed on the main surface, a semiconductor element mounted on the wiring substrate, and the wiring board mounted on the main surface The main surface includes a signal wiring electrically connected to the connection electrode, and a mounting substrate having a ground layer disposed on the same surface at a predetermined distance from the signal wiring. In the semiconductor device, the signal wiring has a line width in a portion overlapping with the ground wiring layer and / or the power supply wiring layer as seen in a plan view, which is narrower than a line width in other portions. . 前記接続用電極を前記配線基板の主面の外周部に設けるとともに、前記接続用電極と対向する領域と、前記信号配線及び前記接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層とが平面透視して重なる部位に、前記接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層の非形成部を形成したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の半導体装置。 The connection electrode is provided on the outer peripheral portion of the main surface of the wiring board, and the region facing the connection electrode overlaps the signal wiring, the ground wiring layer, and / or the power wiring layer in a plan view The semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein a non-formation portion of the ground wiring layer and / or the power wiring layer is formed. 前記配線基板の内部で、前記接地配線層及び/又は電源配線層の非形成部外周から、前記信号配線を伝送される信号の波長の1/4以下の長さに相当する距離以内の位置に、複数の接地貫通導体を前記非形成部の外周に沿って前記波長の1/4以下の長さに相当するピッチで配列させたことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の半導体装置。 Inside the wiring board, at a position within a distance corresponding to a length equal to or less than ¼ of the wavelength of the signal transmitted through the signal wiring from the outer periphery of the non-formed portion of the ground wiring layer and / or the power wiring layer. 3. The semiconductor device according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of ground through conductors are arranged at a pitch corresponding to a length equal to or less than ¼ of the wavelength along the outer periphery of the non-formed portion. 前記信号配線は線幅を狭くした部位から、その外方に向かって前記信号配線を伝送される信号の波長の1/4以下に相当する長さ範囲内で線幅が漸次広くなっていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の半導体装置。 The line width of the signal wiring is gradually widened from a portion where the line width is narrowed toward the outside in a length range corresponding to 1/4 or less of the wavelength of the signal transmitted through the signal wiring. The semiconductor device according to claim 1. 前記実装基板の内部で、前記信号配線の中心線から、前記信号配線を伝送される信号の波長の1/4以下の長さに相当する距離以内の位置に、前記接地層と電気的に接続される複数の接地貫通導体を、前記信号配線を取り囲むようにして前記波長の1/4以下の長さに相当するピッチで配列させたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項5のいずれかに記載の半導体装置。 Inside the mounting board, electrically connected to the ground layer at a position within a distance corresponding to ¼ or less of the wavelength of the signal transmitted through the signal wiring from the center line of the signal wiring. 6. The plurality of ground through conductors to be arranged are arranged at a pitch corresponding to a length equal to or less than ¼ of the wavelength so as to surround the signal wiring. A semiconductor device according to 1.
JP2005096345A 2005-03-29 2005-03-29 Semiconductor device Expired - Fee Related JP4557768B2 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013069730A (en) * 2011-09-21 2013-04-18 Kyocer Slc Technologies Corp Wiring board
WO2013179875A1 (en) * 2012-05-28 2013-12-05 株式会社村田製作所 Composite module

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000100994A (en) * 1998-09-21 2000-04-07 Sumitomo Metal Electronics Devices Inc High-frequency package
JP2005079762A (en) * 2003-08-29 2005-03-24 Fujitsu Ltd Module and board for high frequency circuit

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000100994A (en) * 1998-09-21 2000-04-07 Sumitomo Metal Electronics Devices Inc High-frequency package
JP2005079762A (en) * 2003-08-29 2005-03-24 Fujitsu Ltd Module and board for high frequency circuit

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013069730A (en) * 2011-09-21 2013-04-18 Kyocer Slc Technologies Corp Wiring board
WO2013179875A1 (en) * 2012-05-28 2013-12-05 株式会社村田製作所 Composite module
JPWO2013179875A1 (en) * 2012-05-28 2016-01-18 株式会社村田製作所 Compound module
US9686858B2 (en) 2012-05-28 2017-06-20 Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Composite module

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