JP2006047946A - 弦楽器に於ける音の処理方法とそのピックアップ装置 - Google Patents
弦楽器に於ける音の処理方法とそのピックアップ装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2006047946A JP2006047946A JP2004305326A JP2004305326A JP2006047946A JP 2006047946 A JP2006047946 A JP 2006047946A JP 2004305326 A JP2004305326 A JP 2004305326A JP 2004305326 A JP2004305326 A JP 2004305326A JP 2006047946 A JP2006047946 A JP 2006047946A
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- vibration
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- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10H—ELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
- G10H3/00—Instruments in which the tones are generated by electromechanical means
- G10H3/12—Instruments in which the tones are generated by electromechanical means using mechanical resonant generators, e.g. strings or percussive instruments, the tones of which are picked up by electromechanical transducers, the electrical signals being further manipulated or amplified and subsequently converted to sound by a loudspeaker or equivalent instrument
- G10H3/14—Instruments in which the tones are generated by electromechanical means using mechanical resonant generators, e.g. strings or percussive instruments, the tones of which are picked up by electromechanical transducers, the electrical signals being further manipulated or amplified and subsequently converted to sound by a loudspeaker or equivalent instrument using mechanically actuated vibrators with pick-up means
- G10H3/146—Instruments in which the tones are generated by electromechanical means using mechanical resonant generators, e.g. strings or percussive instruments, the tones of which are picked up by electromechanical transducers, the electrical signals being further manipulated or amplified and subsequently converted to sound by a loudspeaker or equivalent instrument using mechanically actuated vibrators with pick-up means using a membrane, e.g. a drum; Pick-up means for vibrating surfaces, e.g. housing of an instrument
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10H—ELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
- G10H1/00—Details of electrophonic musical instruments
- G10H1/32—Constructional details
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10H—ELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
- G10H2220/00—Input/output interfacing specifically adapted for electrophonic musical tools or instruments
- G10H2220/461—Transducers, i.e. details, positioning or use of assemblies to detect and convert mechanical vibrations or mechanical strains into an electrical signal, e.g. audio, trigger or control signal
- G10H2220/525—Piezoelectric transducers for vibration sensing or vibration excitation in the audio range; Piezoelectric strain sensing, e.g. as key velocity sensor; Piezoelectric actuators, e.g. key actuation in response to a control voltage
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Electrophonic Musical Instruments (AREA)
- Stringed Musical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】弦楽器本体とセンサ機構からなり、弦楽器本体は、1乃至数本の弦と、この弦の振動を音波として放射する為の振動板と、弦楽器本体の振動板に圧接可能なセンサ機構からなり、センサ機構は上記弦楽器本体に固着できるように構成した固定手段を持ち、かつ上記振動板と直接または中間部材を介して密にする接触センサ部材を有してなる。
【選択図】図1
Description
また本発明の特徴の上記固定部材には、さらに振動伝達子を弦楽器本体の振動板に圧接させるための副調節部材を設けたことであり、この結果振動伝達子と装置本体との接触だけを微妙に調節できるようになったことである。
2 振動板
3 裏甲
4 側板
5 ギター弦
6 ギター弦
7 ギター弦
8 ギター弦
9 ギター弦
10 ギター弦
11 共鳴筐部
12 ネック
13 チューニングボルト
14 ブリッジ
15 センサ機構
16 センサ取付部材
17 折り曲がり部
18 折り曲がり部
19 保持部材
20 螺孔
21 貫通孔
22 螺孔
23 調節ねじ
24 開放
25 センサ部材
26 水平部
27 割球状の中間部材
28 出力ジャック
29 リード線
30 振動伝達子
31 永久磁石
32 コイルバネ
33 副接触部材
34 フック部材
35 フック部材
36 透孔
37 蝶番
38 副調節ねじ
39 調節つまみ
40 扇状スプリング
41 支軸
42 ラチェット盤
43 板バネ
44 ケーシング
45 電極板
46 圧電素子
47 圧電素子
48 絶縁シート
49 パット
Claims (11)
- 弦と、弦振動を音波として放射するための振動板と、弦の音高を調節するための指板を持つ弦楽器において、
指板を含む振動板にセンサを直接または振動伝達子を介して圧接させることによって上記振動板の振動を直接振動力として捕らえ、該振動力を該センサによって電気信号に変換し出力する
ことを特徴とする弦楽器における音の処理方法。 - 1乃至複数本の弦と、この弦の振動を音波として放射するための振動板と、弦の音高を調節するための指板を有する弦楽器本体にあって、
該弦楽器本体の振動板に圧接できる振動伝達子と、この振動伝達子から振動力を受け電気信号に変換するセンサを備えた
ことを特徴とした弦楽器における音のピックアップ装置。 - 上記請求項2におけるセンサを直接該弦楽器本体の振動板に圧接する
ことを特徴とした弦楽器における音のピックアップ装置。 - 上記請求項2及び3における振動伝達子およびセンサは、これを弦楽器本体に固定するための固定手段を設けた
ことを特徴とした弦楽器における音のピックアップ装置。 - 上記請求項4における固定手段は、並行する2本の部材を有するコの字型(馬蹄型)固定部材で、これらの部材の間隔は自由に調節できるようにした
ことを特徴とした弦楽器における音のピックアップ装置。 - 上記請求項2および3における振動伝達子およびセンサは、これを弦楽器本体における振動板の形状に合せて、その取り付け角度が可動するようにした
ことを特徴とした弦楽器における音のピックアップ装置。 - 上記請求項2及び6における振動伝達子は、その表面に断面凹状の窪み部を有し、かつピックアップ機構には、この窪み部に密に嵌合する割球状の突部を設けることで、夫々の角度が自由に調節されるようにした
ことを特徴とした弦楽器における音のピックアップ装置。 - 上記請求項2及び6における振動伝達子は、磁性体あるいは磁性体を埋め込んだ構造を有し、かつ同磁性体で作られたピックアップ機構の突部と、角度調節可能に吸着されている
ことを特徴とした弦楽器における音のピックアップ装置。 - 上記請求項2及び4,5における固定部材には、さらに振動伝達子およびセンサを弦楽器本体の振動板に圧接させるための副調節部材を設けた
ことを特徴とした弦楽器における音のピックアップ装置。 - 上記請求項2及び4,5,9における固定部材には、一端に上記ピックアップ機構を有し、他端には固定部材に枢着した廻動捍を設け、かつ上記固定部材との枢着部には常に廻動捍を弦楽器本体の振動板側に押し圧するばね部材を設けた
ことを特徴とした弦楽器における音のピックアップ装置。 - 上記請求項2及び6,7における振動伝達子と弦楽器本体の振動板間には、比較的軟質あるいは時間的経過で硬化する石膏や各種樹脂や合成ゴムのようなパテ部材を、弦楽器本体の振動板との間に介在させた
ことを特徴とした弦楽器における音のピックアップ装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/690,603 US20050087062A1 (en) | 2003-10-23 | 2003-10-23 | Method of processing sounds from stringed instrument and pickup device for the same |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2006047946A true JP2006047946A (ja) | 2006-02-16 |
JP4369847B2 JP4369847B2 (ja) | 2009-11-25 |
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JP2004305326A Expired - Lifetime JP4369847B2 (ja) | 2003-10-23 | 2004-10-20 | 弦楽器に於ける音の処理方法とそのピックアップ装置 |
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US (2) | US20050087062A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4369847B2 (ja) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103344324A (zh) * | 2013-06-21 | 2013-10-09 | 山西大学 | 一种小提琴整体声振动激振设备及频谱测量系统和方法 |
US8692102B2 (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2014-04-08 | Kabushiki Kaisha Audio-Technica | Pickup cable for stringed instrument |
JPWO2019150579A1 (ja) * | 2018-02-05 | 2021-01-14 | ヤマハ株式会社 | 信号出力装置 |
US20220310052A1 (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2022-09-29 | Yamaha Corporation | Stringed Musical Instrument and Acoustic Effect Device |
WO2024214320A1 (ja) * | 2023-04-12 | 2024-10-17 | 昌樹 石田 | 弦楽器および弦楽器用振動板 |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI298482B (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2008-07-01 | Yamaha Corp | Stringed musical instrument, transducer for the same and its mounting structure on the same |
US7304233B2 (en) * | 2005-06-08 | 2007-12-04 | Roland Corporation | Apparatus and method for installing unit on a stringed musical instrument |
US7534954B1 (en) * | 2005-07-21 | 2009-05-19 | Cassista Philip A | Electric harp |
US7390950B2 (en) * | 2005-12-23 | 2008-06-24 | Hollander Ryan S | Acoustic microphone support bracket |
US8121332B2 (en) * | 2008-05-01 | 2012-02-21 | Audix Corporation | Microphone mount for a cabinet |
CN101604518A (zh) * | 2008-06-13 | 2009-12-16 | 朝元音乐科技有限公司 | 声音重现装置及系统 |
US8088988B2 (en) * | 2009-04-22 | 2012-01-03 | Randazzo Teddy C | Triangular mode guitar pickup |
JP5446437B2 (ja) * | 2009-05-08 | 2014-03-19 | ヤマハ株式会社 | 打撃検出装置 |
US8455749B1 (en) * | 2009-11-16 | 2013-06-04 | David Rowland Gage | Detachable electric pickup for musical instrument |
KR101245381B1 (ko) * | 2009-12-04 | 2013-03-19 | 주식회사 제이원뮤직 | 어쿠스틱 전자 겸용 바이올린족 현악기 |
US20110174135A1 (en) * | 2010-01-21 | 2011-07-21 | Hsien Chao-Ying | Supporting seat of a pickup device for a drum cylinder |
US8993868B2 (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2015-03-31 | Anastasios Nikolas Angelopoulos | Universal pickup |
US20150189429A1 (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2015-07-02 | Stephen Douglas Brown | Method and apparatus for the production of sound using a slackline |
US9466276B1 (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2016-10-11 | Steven Martin Olson | Stringed musical instrument having a resonator assembly |
GB2575217A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2020-01-01 | Norman Larsen Lars | Connector device for electronic musical instruments comprising vibration transducer |
CN108055616B (zh) * | 2018-02-08 | 2024-10-01 | 广州蓝深科技有限公司 | 一种乐器拾音装置 |
US10566915B1 (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2020-02-18 | David Merritt Purol | Acoustic guitar energy harvester |
Family Cites Families (10)
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US3725561A (en) | 1971-09-14 | 1973-04-03 | Gibson Inc | Method of electrically reproducing music and improved electrical pickup for practicing the same |
US4168647A (en) * | 1977-07-25 | 1979-09-25 | Petillo Phillip J | Adjustable pickup |
US4989491A (en) * | 1989-01-12 | 1991-02-05 | Baggs Lloyd R | Stringed instrument with resonator rod assembly |
US5401900A (en) | 1993-01-14 | 1995-03-28 | Actodyne General, Inc. | Mounting assembly for an acoustic pick-up |
US6274801B1 (en) * | 2000-05-31 | 2001-08-14 | David E. Wardley | Instrument pickup assembly and associated method of attaching the same to a stringed instrument |
JP2002236486A (ja) | 2001-02-09 | 2002-08-23 | Arai & Co Inc | 弦楽器用ピックアップ |
US6791023B2 (en) * | 2001-11-16 | 2004-09-14 | Yamaha Corporation | Bowed stringed musical instrument for generating electric tones close to acoustic tones |
JP3818203B2 (ja) * | 2002-04-05 | 2006-09-06 | ヤマハ株式会社 | 電子打楽器 |
US6794569B2 (en) * | 2003-01-14 | 2004-09-21 | Roland Corporation | Acoustic instrument triggering device and method |
JP3804637B2 (ja) * | 2003-06-19 | 2006-08-02 | ヤマハ株式会社 | 弦楽器用駒および弦楽器 |
-
2003
- 2003-10-23 US US10/690,603 patent/US20050087062A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2004
- 2004-10-20 JP JP2004305326A patent/JP4369847B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2007
- 2007-06-27 US US11/823,414 patent/US7446255B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8692102B2 (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2014-04-08 | Kabushiki Kaisha Audio-Technica | Pickup cable for stringed instrument |
CN103344324A (zh) * | 2013-06-21 | 2013-10-09 | 山西大学 | 一种小提琴整体声振动激振设备及频谱测量系统和方法 |
JPWO2019150579A1 (ja) * | 2018-02-05 | 2021-01-14 | ヤマハ株式会社 | 信号出力装置 |
US11900905B2 (en) | 2018-02-05 | 2024-02-13 | Yamaha Corporation | Signal output device |
US20220310052A1 (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2022-09-29 | Yamaha Corporation | Stringed Musical Instrument and Acoustic Effect Device |
WO2024214320A1 (ja) * | 2023-04-12 | 2024-10-17 | 昌樹 石田 | 弦楽器および弦楽器用振動板 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US7446255B2 (en) | 2008-11-04 |
JP4369847B2 (ja) | 2009-11-25 |
US20070245884A1 (en) | 2007-10-25 |
US20050087062A1 (en) | 2005-04-28 |
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