JP2005524870A - ディスプレイ装置 - Google Patents

ディスプレイ装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2005524870A
JP2005524870A JP2004503307A JP2004503307A JP2005524870A JP 2005524870 A JP2005524870 A JP 2005524870A JP 2004503307 A JP2004503307 A JP 2004503307A JP 2004503307 A JP2004503307 A JP 2004503307A JP 2005524870 A JP2005524870 A JP 2005524870A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
display
light
collimating
film
display device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2004503307A
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2005524870A5 (https=
Inventor
イー． ゲイズ，ゲイリー
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
3M Innovative Properties Co
Original Assignee
3M Innovative Properties Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 3M Innovative Properties Co filed Critical 3M Innovative Properties Co
Publication of JP2005524870A publication Critical patent/JP2005524870A/ja
Publication of JP2005524870A5 publication Critical patent/JP2005524870A5/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/1323—Arrangements for providing a switchable viewing angle
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
    • B60K35/20—Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor
    • B60K35/21—Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor using visual output, e.g. blinking lights or matrix displays
    • B60K35/215—Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor using visual output, e.g. blinking lights or matrix displays characterised by the combination of multiple visual outputs, e.g. combined instruments with analogue meters and additional displays
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
    • B60K35/40—Instruments specially adapted for improving the visibility thereof to the user, e.g. fogging prevention or anti-reflection arrangements
    • B60K35/415—Glare prevention
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
    • B60K35/60—Instruments characterised by their location or relative disposition in or on vehicles
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/003—Light absorbing elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K2360/00—Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
    • B60K2360/20—Optical features of instruments
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133524—Light-guides, e.g. fibre-optic bundles, louvered or jalousie light-guides
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602—Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133606—Direct backlight including a specially adapted diffusing, scattering or light controlling members
    • G02F1/133607—Direct backlight including a specially adapted diffusing, scattering or light controlling members the light controlling member including light directing or refracting elements, e.g. prisms or lenses

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Instrument Panels (AREA)
  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
  • Surface Treatment Of Optical Elements (AREA)
  • Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
  • Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
  • Details Of Measuring Devices (AREA)
JP2004503307A 2002-05-09 2003-04-03 ディスプレイ装置 Pending JP2005524870A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/143,440 US6905219B2 (en) 2002-05-09 2002-05-09 Display device
PCT/US2003/010379 WO2003095257A1 (en) 2002-05-09 2003-04-03 Display device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2005524870A true JP2005524870A (ja) 2005-08-18
JP2005524870A5 JP2005524870A5 (https=) 2006-06-01

Family

ID=29400138

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2004503307A Pending JP2005524870A (ja) 2002-05-09 2003-04-03 ディスプレイ装置

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US6905219B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP1501696B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP2005524870A (https=)
KR (1) KR20050006238A (https=)
CN (1) CN1649755A (https=)
AT (1) ATE355990T1 (https=)
AU (1) AU2003223459A1 (https=)
DE (1) DE60312315T2 (https=)
TW (1) TWI270690B (https=)
WO (1) WO2003095257A1 (https=)

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US7091845B2 (en) * 2003-09-05 2006-08-15 Hirsch Electronics Corporation Data entry systems with biometric devices for security access control
US20050157513A1 (en) * 2004-01-20 2005-07-21 Alexander Jerry D. Visible device for laminated automobiles glass
US7086764B2 (en) * 2004-06-22 2006-08-08 General Motors Corporation Glare resistant displays for automotive vehicles and lenses for such displays
FR2874359B1 (fr) * 2004-08-18 2008-02-15 Johnson Controls Tech Co Tableau de bord a deux faces avant et procede de formation d'une face avant pour le tableau de bord
US20060044290A1 (en) * 2004-08-24 2006-03-02 Hurwitz Roger A Electronic privacy filter
US20060073891A1 (en) * 2004-10-01 2006-04-06 Holt Timothy M Display with multiple user privacy
US20070081320A1 (en) * 2005-08-08 2007-04-12 Mark Gilbert Electroluminescent illumination for audio components
US8441730B2 (en) * 2006-11-14 2013-05-14 Xiper Innovations, Inc. Non-attenuating light collimating articles for graphic arts
US7507008B2 (en) * 2007-01-29 2009-03-24 Chrysler Llc Accessory light
CN101778598B (zh) 2007-08-10 2013-03-27 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 医学系统中的运动检测
BRPI0816641A2 (pt) * 2007-10-16 2015-03-10 3M Innovative Properties Co "filme de controle de luz, conjunto de iluminação colimada e tela de cristal líquido"
US20090242142A1 (en) * 2008-04-01 2009-10-01 International Business Machines Corporation Privacy screen for a display device
DE102009007198A1 (de) * 2009-02-03 2010-08-12 GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit Fahrzeug mit Armaturenbrett und Anzeigevorrichtung für das Armaturenbrett sowie ein Verfahren zur Herstellung der Anzeigevorrichtung
JP4749483B2 (ja) * 2009-07-16 2011-08-17 東芝テック株式会社 商品情報読取表示装置
US20110088324A1 (en) * 2009-10-20 2011-04-21 Wessel Robert B Apparatus and method for solar heat gain reduction in a window assembly
US9961814B2 (en) 2012-11-30 2018-05-01 Dell Products, Lp Touch panel device and method for assembly of a touch panel display
US20140191567A1 (en) * 2013-01-08 2014-07-10 Denso Corporation Meter with projector for vehicle
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EP3084346A4 (en) * 2013-12-19 2017-08-23 3M Innovative Properties Company Object sensor
CN105425502B (zh) * 2014-09-12 2019-11-05 Nlt科技股份有限公司 光学元件、及使用该光学元件的显示装置、电子设备、照明装置
US9897832B2 (en) * 2014-09-12 2018-02-20 Nlt Technologies, Ltd. Optical element, and display device, electronic apparatus, lighting device using the same
US20180120580A1 (en) 2016-10-28 2018-05-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Light control film with varied viewing angle
US9740018B1 (en) 2016-10-28 2017-08-22 3M Innovative Properties Company Light control film with varied viewing angle
JP6665819B2 (ja) * 2017-03-17 2020-03-13 トヨタ自動車株式会社 車載表示装置
JP2018185396A (ja) * 2017-04-25 2018-11-22 株式会社Ｋ工房 Ｌｅｄディスプレイ
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US11668977B2 (en) 2018-12-14 2023-06-06 3M Innovative Properties Company Liquid crystal display having a frontside light control film
US12298539B2 (en) 2019-06-24 2025-05-13 3M Innovative Properties Company Curved display with light control film
DE102020004095B4 (de) 2020-07-03 2022-04-21 Sioptica Gmbh Verfahren und Anordnung zur Darstellung eines optischen Signales und/oder eines Bildes in einem Fahrzeug
US12372821B2 (en) 2021-05-17 2025-07-29 Atieva, Inc. Vehicle display device with reduced window glare
US12054422B2 (en) 2021-06-18 2024-08-06 Corning Incorporated Colored glass articles having improved mechanical durability
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WO2022266273A1 (en) 2021-06-18 2022-12-22 Corning Incorporated Colored glass articles having improved mechanical durability
US12454479B2 (en) 2021-06-18 2025-10-28 Corning Incorporated Gold containing silicate glass
US12378152B2 (en) 2021-06-18 2025-08-05 Corning Incorporated Colored glass articles having improved mechanical durability
US11802072B2 (en) 2021-06-18 2023-10-31 Corning Incorporated Gold containing silicate glass
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20050006238A (ko) 2005-01-15
DE60312315D1 (de) 2007-04-19
TW200402544A (en) 2004-02-16
AU2003223459A1 (en) 2003-11-11
US6905219B2 (en) 2005-06-14
TWI270690B (en) 2007-01-11
US20030210535A1 (en) 2003-11-13
ATE355990T1 (de) 2007-03-15
DE60312315T2 (de) 2007-12-20
CN1649755A (zh) 2005-08-03
EP1501696B1 (en) 2007-03-07
EP1501696A1 (en) 2005-02-02
WO2003095257A1 (en) 2003-11-20

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