DE60312315D1 - Anzeigegerät - Google Patents

Anzeigegerät

Info

Publication number
DE60312315D1
DE60312315D1 DE60312315T DE60312315T DE60312315D1 DE 60312315 D1 DE60312315 D1 DE 60312315D1 DE 60312315 T DE60312315 T DE 60312315T DE 60312315 T DE60312315 T DE 60312315T DE 60312315 D1 DE60312315 D1 DE 60312315D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
display
light
indicator
controlling elements
angle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE60312315T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE60312315T2 (de
Inventor
Gary E Gaides
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
3M Innovative Properties Co
Original Assignee
3M Innovative Properties Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 3M Innovative Properties Co filed Critical 3M Innovative Properties Co
Publication of DE60312315D1 publication Critical patent/DE60312315D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE60312315T2 publication Critical patent/DE60312315T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/1323—Arrangements for providing a switchable viewing angle
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
    • B60K35/60—Instruments characterised by their location or relative disposition in or on vehicles
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/003—Light absorbing elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K2360/00—Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
    • B60K2360/20—Optical features of instruments
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133524—Light-guides, e.g. fibre-optic bundles, louvered or jalousie light-guides
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602—Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133606—Direct backlight including a specially adapted diffusing, scattering or light controlling members
    • G02F1/133607—Direct backlight including a specially adapted diffusing, scattering or light controlling members the light controlling member including light directing or refracting elements, e.g. prisms or lenses

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Instrument Panels (AREA)
  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
  • Details Of Measuring Devices (AREA)
  • Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
  • Surface Treatment Of Optical Elements (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
DE60312315T 2002-05-09 2003-04-03 Anzeigegerät Expired - Fee Related DE60312315T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US143440 1988-01-13
US10/143,440 US6905219B2 (en) 2002-05-09 2002-05-09 Display device
PCT/US2003/010379 WO2003095257A1 (en) 2002-05-09 2003-04-03 Display device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE60312315D1 true DE60312315D1 (de) 2007-04-19
DE60312315T2 DE60312315T2 (de) 2007-12-20

Family

ID=29400138

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE60312315T Expired - Fee Related DE60312315T2 (de) 2002-05-09 2003-04-03 Anzeigegerät

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US6905219B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1501696B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2005524870A (de)
KR (1) KR20050006238A (de)
CN (1) CN1649755A (de)
AT (1) ATE355990T1 (de)
AU (1) AU2003223459A1 (de)
DE (1) DE60312315T2 (de)
TW (1) TWI270690B (de)
WO (1) WO2003095257A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (34)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US20050025938A1 (en) * 2001-03-01 2005-02-03 Edwin Esser Method for covering a solid body with a surface layer and an adhesive film and a corresponding solid body
US7091845B2 (en) * 2003-09-05 2006-08-15 Hirsch Electronics Corporation Data entry systems with biometric devices for security access control
US20050157513A1 (en) * 2004-01-20 2005-07-21 Alexander Jerry D. Visible device for laminated automobiles glass
US7086764B2 (en) * 2004-06-22 2006-08-08 General Motors Corporation Glare resistant displays for automotive vehicles and lenses for such displays
FR2874359B1 (fr) * 2004-08-18 2008-02-15 Johnson Controls Tech Co Tableau de bord a deux faces avant et procede de formation d'une face avant pour le tableau de bord
US20060044290A1 (en) * 2004-08-24 2006-03-02 Hurwitz Roger A Electronic privacy filter
US20060073891A1 (en) * 2004-10-01 2006-04-06 Holt Timothy M Display with multiple user privacy
US20070081320A1 (en) * 2005-08-08 2007-04-12 Mark Gilbert Electroluminescent illumination for audio components
US8441730B2 (en) * 2006-11-14 2013-05-14 Xiper Innovations, Inc. Non-attenuating light collimating articles for graphic arts
US7507008B2 (en) * 2007-01-29 2009-03-24 Chrysler Llc Accessory light
WO2009022270A2 (en) 2007-08-10 2009-02-19 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Motion detection in medical systems
CN101821650A (zh) * 2007-10-16 2010-09-01 3M创新有限公司 透射率更高的光控膜
US20090242142A1 (en) * 2008-04-01 2009-10-01 International Business Machines Corporation Privacy screen for a display device
DE102009007198A1 (de) * 2009-02-03 2010-08-12 GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit Fahrzeug mit Armaturenbrett und Anzeigevorrichtung für das Armaturenbrett sowie ein Verfahren zur Herstellung der Anzeigevorrichtung
JP4749483B2 (ja) * 2009-07-16 2011-08-17 東芝テック株式会社 商品情報読取表示装置
US20110088324A1 (en) * 2009-10-20 2011-04-21 Wessel Robert B Apparatus and method for solar heat gain reduction in a window assembly
US9961814B2 (en) 2012-11-30 2018-05-01 Dell Products, Lp Touch panel device and method for assembly of a touch panel display
US20140191567A1 (en) * 2013-01-08 2014-07-10 Denso Corporation Meter with projector for vehicle
KR101491354B1 (ko) 2013-11-25 2015-02-06 현대자동차주식회사 음성인식 장치 및 방법
EP3084346A4 (de) * 2013-12-19 2017-08-23 3M Innovative Properties Company Objektsensor
US9897832B2 (en) * 2014-09-12 2018-02-20 Nlt Technologies, Ltd. Optical element, and display device, electronic apparatus, lighting device using the same
CN105425502B (zh) * 2014-09-12 2019-11-05 Nlt科技股份有限公司 光学元件、及使用该光学元件的显示装置、电子设备、照明装置
US10948734B2 (en) 2016-10-28 2021-03-16 3M Innovative Properties Company Light control film with varied viewing angle
US9740018B1 (en) 2016-10-28 2017-08-22 3M Innovative Properties Company Light control film with varied viewing angle
JP6665819B2 (ja) * 2017-03-17 2020-03-13 トヨタ自動車株式会社 車載表示装置
JP2018185396A (ja) * 2017-04-25 2018-11-22 株式会社Ｋ工房 Ｌｅｄディスプレイ
FR3081769B1 (fr) * 2018-05-31 2023-04-28 Saint Gobain Structure feuilletee filtrante
CN113196115A (zh) 2018-12-14 2021-07-30 3M创新有限公司 具有前侧光控膜的液晶显示器
KR20220024465A (ko) * 2019-06-24 2022-03-03 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 광 제어 필름을 구비한 만곡형 디스플레이
DE102020004095B4 (de) 2020-07-03 2022-04-21 Sioptica Gmbh Verfahren und Anordnung zur Darstellung eines optischen Signales und/oder eines Bildes in einem Fahrzeug
US11634354B2 (en) 2021-06-18 2023-04-25 Corning Incorporated Colored glass articles having improved mechanical durability
JP7472326B2 (ja) 2021-06-18 2024-04-22 コーニング インコーポレイテッド 機械的耐久性を向上させた着色ガラス物品
US11802072B2 (en) 2021-06-18 2023-10-31 Corning Incorporated Gold containing silicate glass
GB2607672B (en) * 2022-03-29 2023-06-28 Envisics Ltd Display system and light control film therefor

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US3524789A (en) 1967-08-15 1970-08-18 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Louvered transparent sheeting made by skiving
US3653138A (en) 1970-04-13 1972-04-04 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Contrasting background display
US3863251A (en) * 1972-05-15 1975-01-28 James S Gould Light screen for pedestrian traffic signal
US4621898A (en) 1983-03-17 1986-11-11 Allied Corporation Directional optical filter
US5204160A (en) 1988-08-08 1993-04-20 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Light-collimating film
JP3340766B2 (ja) * 1992-09-03 2002-11-05 株式会社リコー 透過型投射スクリーン
US5303135A (en) * 1992-09-22 1994-04-12 Meir Sprecher Reduced-glare headlights
US5594561A (en) * 1993-03-31 1997-01-14 Palomar Technologies Corporation Flat panel display with elliptical diffuser and fiber optic plate
US5521725A (en) * 1993-11-05 1996-05-28 Alliedsignal Inc. Illumination system employing an array of microprisms
TW417035B (en) 1994-05-11 2001-01-01 Sharp Kk Lighting device and a liquid crystal display using such a device
US5608837A (en) * 1995-05-15 1997-03-04 Clio Technologies, Inc. Transmissive type display and method capable of utilizing ambient light
US5877829A (en) * 1995-11-14 1999-03-02 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal display apparatus having adjustable viewing angle characteristics
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JP2001188230A (ja) * 1999-12-28 2001-07-10 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd 液晶表示装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE355990T1 (de) 2007-03-15
US6905219B2 (en) 2005-06-14
US20030210535A1 (en) 2003-11-13
WO2003095257A1 (en) 2003-11-20
JP2005524870A (ja) 2005-08-18
AU2003223459A1 (en) 2003-11-11
EP1501696A1 (de) 2005-02-02
CN1649755A (zh) 2005-08-03
TWI270690B (en) 2007-01-11
EP1501696B1 (de) 2007-03-07
DE60312315T2 (de) 2007-12-20
TW200402544A (en) 2004-02-16
KR20050006238A (ko) 2005-01-15

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee