JP2005508940A

JP2005508940A - アルツハイマー病の治療に有用なアリルアミド

アルツハイマー病の治療に有用なアリルアミド Download PDF

Info

Publication number: JP2005508940A
Authority: JP; Japan
Prior art keywords: substituted; hydroxy; alkyl; unsubstituted; aryl
Prior art date: 2001-10-05
Legal status : Pending

Application number

JP2003533918A

Other languages

English (en)

Japanese (ja)

Other versions

JP2005508940A5 (enExample

Inventor

ホム、ロイ

Original Assignee

イーランファーマスーティカルズ、インコーポレイテッド

Priority date

2001-10-05

Filing date

2002-10-04

Publication date

2005-04-07

2002-10-04 Application filed by イーランファーマスーティカルズ、インコーポレイテッド filed Critical イーランファーマスーティカルズ、インコーポレイテッド

2005-04-07 Publication of JP2005508940A publication Critical patent/JP2005508940A/ja

2006-01-05 Publication of JP2005508940A5 publication Critical patent/JP2005508940A5/ja

Status Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title claims description 29
ABBZJHFBQXYTLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CC=C ABBZJHFBQXYTLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 292
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 137
108010043324 Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 112
102000002659 Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 112
208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 82
201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 70
230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 56
108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 38
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 362
125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 271
125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 204
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 178
-1 amino, hydroxy Chemical group 0.000 claims description 151
125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 148
125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 147
DZHSAHHDTRWUTF-SIQRNXPUSA-N amyloid-beta polypeptide 42 Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O)C(C)C)C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 DZHSAHHDTRWUTF-SIQRNXPUSA-N 0.000 claims description 108
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 102
101710137189 Amyloid-beta A4 protein Proteins 0.000 claims description 100
102100022704 Amyloid-beta precursor protein Human genes 0.000 claims description 100
101710151993 Amyloid-beta precursor protein Proteins 0.000 claims description 100
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 92
238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 76
230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 claims description 76
125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 75
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 74
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 74
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 72
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 66
206010012289 Dementia Diseases 0.000 claims description 56
125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 52
125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 50
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 50
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 45
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 43
125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 43
239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 42
IPWFJLQDVFKJDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentanamide Chemical compound CCCCC(N)=O IPWFJLQDVFKJDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 claims description 34
102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 32
108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 32
210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 32
229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 claims description 32
102100033350 ATP-dependent translocase ABCB1 Human genes 0.000 claims description 31
101001017818 Homo sapiens ATP-dependent translocase ABCB1 Proteins 0.000 claims description 30
208000010877 cognitive disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 30
208000027061 mild cognitive impairment Diseases 0.000 claims description 30
125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 29
108010090849 Amyloid beta-Peptides Proteins 0.000 claims description 28
102000013455 Amyloid beta-Peptides Human genes 0.000 claims description 28
JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical group C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 27
KYNSBQPICQTCGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzopyrane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CCOC2=C1 KYNSBQPICQTCGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
125000006177 alkyl benzyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
PQNFLJBBNBOBRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCC2=C1 PQNFLJBBNBOBRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 claims description 24
241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 23
210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 claims description 22
125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
230000003412 degenerative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 claims description 19
239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 16
125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 16
125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 claims description 15
208000037259 Amyloid Plaque Diseases 0.000 claims description 14
201000010374 Down Syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 14
UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Chemical group COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
ONJRTQUWKRDCTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-thiochromene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CCSC2=C1 ONJRTQUWKRDCTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
125000002618 bicyclic heterocycle group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 13
125000004573 morpholin-4-yl group Chemical group N1(CCOCC1)* 0.000 claims description 13
229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
125000006527 (C1-C5) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=C1 HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
OHSFPKOCFVOYPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2h-thiochromen-2-ylsulfinyl)-2h-thiochromene Chemical compound S1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC1S(=O)C1C=CC2=CC=CC=C2S1 OHSFPKOCFVOYPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
RMOHQZGAPOHERV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2h-thiochromen-2-ylsulfonyl)-2h-thiochromene Chemical compound S1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC1S(=O)(=O)C1C=CC2=CC=CC=C2S1 RMOHQZGAPOHERV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
ZZQUQFZVCJWSER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dihydro-1h-isothiochromene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CSCCC2=C1 ZZQUQFZVCJWSER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
WPWNEKFMGCWNPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dihydro-2h-thiochromene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCSC2=C1 WPWNEKFMGCWNPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
125000006201 3-phenylpropyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 12
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
206010008111 Cerebral haemorrhage Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 claims description 12
125000004618 benzofuryl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 12
VZWXIQHBIQLMPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCOC2=C1 VZWXIQHBIQLMPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
HEBMCVBCEDMUOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isochromane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2COCCC2=C1 HEBMCVBCEDMUOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
UMRZSTCPUPJPOJ-KNVOCYPGSA-N norbornane Chemical compound C1C[C@H]2CC[C@@H]1C2 UMRZSTCPUPJPOJ-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
IBBLKSWSCDAPIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiopyran Chemical compound S1C=CC=C=C1 IBBLKSWSCDAPIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
125000000229 (C1-C4)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
208000005145 Cerebral amyloid angiopathy Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
208000018737 Parkinson disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
210000004558 lewy body Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 9
XIPFMBOWZXULIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pivalamide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(N)=O XIPFMBOWZXULIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
230000006933 amyloid-beta aggregation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
238000011161 development Methods 0.000 claims description 8
125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
125000004621 quinuclidinyl group Chemical group N12C(CC(CC1)CC2)* 0.000 claims description 8
230000000306 recurrent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
230000002739 subcortical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 claims description 8
230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 7
239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 7
230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
210000004227 basal ganglia Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
230000001054 cortical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
125000003341 7 membered heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
201000011240 Frontotemporal dementia Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
201000002212 progressive supranuclear palsy Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
SBYHFKPVCBCYGV-UHFFFAOYSA-O 1-azoniabicyclo[2.2.2]octane Chemical group C1CC2CC[NH+]1CC2 SBYHFKPVCBCYGV-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 4
208000011990 Corticobasal Degeneration Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
210000004102 animal cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
239000000544 cholinesterase inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
239000003540 gamma secretase inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
229940121710 HMGCoA reductase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
229940121363 anti-inflammatory agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
239000002260 anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
210000004962 mammalian cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
230000000508 neurotrophic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
239000002471 hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 claims 130
201000004810 Vascular dementia Diseases 0.000 claims 2
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 abstract description 3
230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 129
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 70
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 65
YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 63
OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 57
235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 53
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 51
239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 48
ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical class CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 39
125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 39
KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 26
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 24
235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 24
ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 21
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 21
239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 19
HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 19
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 19
150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 18
229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 17
LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide Chemical compound CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 16
0 *=CC1C[C@@](C2)[C@@]2C1 Chemical compound *=CC1C[C@@](C2)[C@@]2C1 0.000 description 15
KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 15
239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 15
JGTSLFBBKBTJAT-LLVKDONJSA-N (2r)-2-benzylfuran-3-one Chemical compound O=C1C=CO[C@@H]1CC1=CC=CC=C1 JGTSLFBBKBTJAT-LLVKDONJSA-N 0.000 description 14
239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 13
OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=N1 OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 12
ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium diisopropylamide Chemical compound [Li+].CC(C)[N-]C(C)C ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 12
WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Substances C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
102100021257 Beta-secretase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 11
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 11
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 11
238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 11
238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 11
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 11
YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 10
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Trifluoroacetate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 10
238000003018 immunoassay Methods 0.000 description 10
238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 10
BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
210000005013 brain tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 9
NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxybenzotriazole Substances O=C1C=CC=C2NNN=C12 NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 9
238000002965 ELISA Methods 0.000 description 8
AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
210000001175 cerebrospinal fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 8
238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 8
239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 8
238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 8
208000031124 Dementia Alzheimer type Diseases 0.000 description 7
229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 7
239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 7
238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 7
230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 7
230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 7
239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 7
239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 7
239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 7
229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 7
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 7
239000007909 solid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 7
FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium fluoride Substances [F-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
VGIRNWJSIRVFRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2',7'-difluorofluorescein Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=C2C=C(F)C(=O)C=C2OC2=CC(O)=C(F)C=C21 VGIRNWJSIRVFRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
101000894895 Homo sapiens Beta-secretase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 6
MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 6
239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 6
235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 6
239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 6
238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 6
235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 6
239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 6
108020001507 fusion proteins Proteins 0.000 description 6
102000037865 fusion proteins Human genes 0.000 description 6
238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 6
230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
YEDUAINPPJYDJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxybenzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(O)=NC2=C1 YEDUAINPPJYDJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
101710150192 Beta-secretase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 5
101710175625 Maltose/maltodextrin-binding periplasmic protein Proteins 0.000 description 5
239000012359 Methanesulfonyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 5
239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 5
102000001708 Protein Isoforms Human genes 0.000 description 5
108010029485 Protein Isoforms Proteins 0.000 description 5
VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
108010090804 Streptavidin Proteins 0.000 description 5
230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 5
125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 description 5
235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 description 5
239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 description 5
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 5
238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 5
239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 5
QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CS(Cl)(=O)=O QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 5
231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 5
230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 5
239000006186 oral dosage form Substances 0.000 description 5
229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 5
239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 5
239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 5
210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 5
239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 5
239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 5
238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 5
XWKFPIODWVPXLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-5-methylpyridine Natural products CC1=CC=C(C)N=C1 XWKFPIODWVPXLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 4
CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 4
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 4
GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 4
241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 4
JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 4
235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 4
AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC1=CC=CC=C1 AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
230000003930 cognitive ability Effects 0.000 description 4
238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 4
239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 4
XWAIAVWHZJNZQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N donepezil hydrochloride Chemical compound [H+].[Cl-].O=C1C=2C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=2CC1CC(CC1)CCN1CC1=CC=CC=C1 XWAIAVWHZJNZQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 4
230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 4
235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 4
239000008297 liquid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 4
HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 4
230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 4
239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 4
125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 4
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 4
238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
229960001685 tacrine Drugs 0.000 description 4
210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 4
238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 description 4
230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
WJKHJLXJJJATHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic anhydride Chemical compound FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F WJKHJLXJJJATHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
UAOUIVVJBYDFKD-XKCDOFEDSA-N (1R,9R,10S,11R,12R,15S,18S,21R)-10,11,21-trihydroxy-8,8-dimethyl-14-methylidene-4-(prop-2-enylamino)-20-oxa-5-thia-3-azahexacyclo[9.7.2.112,15.01,9.02,6.012,18]henicosa-2(6),3-dien-13-one Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@]23C(C1=C)=O)C[C@H]2[C@]12C(N=C(NCC=C)S4)=C4CC(C)(C)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@]3(O)OC2 UAOUIVVJBYDFKD-XKCDOFEDSA-N 0.000 description 3
LOPKSXMQWBYUOI-BDAKNGLRSA-N (1s,2r)-1-amino-2,3-dihydro-1h-inden-2-ol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2[C@H](N)[C@H](O)CC2=C1 LOPKSXMQWBYUOI-BDAKNGLRSA-N 0.000 description 3
MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N (S)-camphorsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N 0.000 description 3
CNQCWYFDIQSALX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(chloromethyl)pyridine Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=CN=C1 CNQCWYFDIQSALX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
108010017640 Aspartic Acid Proteases Proteins 0.000 description 3
102000004580 Aspartic Acid Proteases Human genes 0.000 description 3
WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 3
XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 3
108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 3
WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 3
LFTLOKWAGJYHHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylmorpholine N-oxide Chemical compound CN1(=O)CCOCC1 LFTLOKWAGJYHHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 3
229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 3
YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
206010044688 Trisomy 21 Diseases 0.000 description 3
150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
BHELZAPQIKSEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC=C BHELZAPQIKSEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 3
210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 3
239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 3
239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
210000004899 c-terminal region Anatomy 0.000 description 3
FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L caesium carbonate Chemical compound [Cs+].[Cs+].[O-]C([O-])=O FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
229910000024 caesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 3
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
230000003920 cognitive function Effects 0.000 description 3
239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 3
UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)NC(C)C UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 3
239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 3
239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 3
239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 3
239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 3
229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 3
235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 3
XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
ZUFVXZVXEJHHBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron;1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridin-9-amine;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC=C2C([NH3+])=C(CCCC3)C3=NC2=C1 ZUFVXZVXEJHHBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
150000001261 hydroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 3
239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 3
SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N isethionic acid Chemical compound OCCS(O)(=O)=O SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 3
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 3
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
210000002682 neurofibrillary tangle Anatomy 0.000 description 3
QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000006201 parenteral dosage form Substances 0.000 description 3
235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 3
230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
229960004063 propylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 3
238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 3
235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 3
239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 3
239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 3
235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 3
BCNZYOJHNLTNEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)Cl BCNZYOJHNLTNEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
125000001981 tert-butyldimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([H])(C([H])([H])[H])[*]C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
230000009261 transgenic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
RKJWJARHPAEWOX-NSHDSACASA-N (2S)-2-benzylpent-4-enamide Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N)CC=C RKJWJARHPAEWOX-NSHDSACASA-N 0.000 description 2
GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
FAYUQJQOHOTTKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylfuran-3-one Chemical compound CC1OC=CC1=O FAYUQJQOHOTTKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
ZAPMTSHEXFEPSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-chloroethyl)morpholine Chemical compound ClCCN1CCOCC1 ZAPMTSHEXFEPSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 2
101800001718 Amyloid-beta protein Proteins 0.000 description 2
206010059245 Angiopathy Diseases 0.000 description 2
CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
OJRUSAPKCPIVBY-KQYNXXCUSA-N C1=NC2=C(N=C(N=C2N1[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O3)COP(=O)(CP(=O)(O)O)O)O)O)I)N Chemical compound C1=NC2=C(N=C(N=C2N1[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O3)COP(=O)(CP(=O)(O)O)O)O)O)I)N OJRUSAPKCPIVBY-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 2
YRSOLDFAQZDXJK-OULXEKPRSA-N C1NCC[C@@H]2CCCC[C@H]12.C(C)(C)(C)C(=O)N Chemical compound C1NCC[C@@H]2CCCC[C@H]12.C(C)(C)(C)C(=O)N YRSOLDFAQZDXJK-OULXEKPRSA-N 0.000 description 2
OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
206010008030 Cerebellar haemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 2
229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
206010061818 Disease progression Diseases 0.000 description 2
KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Elaidinsaeure-aethylester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
108010010369 HIV Protease Proteins 0.000 description 2
CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-valine Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 2
WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
241000699660 Mus musculus Species 0.000 description 2
LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N N-methylglucamine Chemical class CNC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N 0.000 description 2
CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
108010038807 Oligopeptides Proteins 0.000 description 2
102000015636 Oligopeptides Human genes 0.000 description 2
CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
229920001213 Polysorbate 20 Polymers 0.000 description 2
RJKFOVLPORLFTN-LEKSSAKUSA-N Progesterone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 RJKFOVLPORLFTN-LEKSSAKUSA-N 0.000 description 2
XSVMFMHYUFZWBK-NSHDSACASA-N Rivastigmine Chemical compound CCN(C)C(=O)OC1=CC=CC([C@H](C)N(C)C)=C1 XSVMFMHYUFZWBK-NSHDSACASA-N 0.000 description 2
CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium azide Chemical compound [Na+].[N-]=[N+]=[N-] PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
239000006180 TBST buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
NKANXQFJJICGDU-QPLCGJKRSA-N Tamoxifen Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(/CC)=C(C=1C=CC(OCCN(C)C)=CC=1)/C1=CC=CC=C1 NKANXQFJJICGDU-QPLCGJKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 2
108700019146 Transgenes Proteins 0.000 description 2
HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical class [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
XEHGTEKFONZDGC-JTQLQIEISA-N [Si](C)(C)(C(C)(C)C)OC[C@@H]1OC=CC1=O Chemical compound [Si](C)(C)(C(C)(C)C)OC[C@@H]1OC=CC1=O XEHGTEKFONZDGC-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 2
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 2
239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 2
235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 description 2
239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 2
238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
206010002022 amyloidosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 2
230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
229940039856 aricept Drugs 0.000 description 2
235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 2
229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
SESFRYSPDFLNCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl benzoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 SESFRYSPDFLNCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000000090 biomarker Substances 0.000 description 2
210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 2
239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 2
RHDGNLCLDBVESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-en-4-olide Chemical compound O=C1CC=CO1 RHDGNLCLDBVESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
125000004369 butenyl group Chemical group C(=CCC)* 0.000 description 2
229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
150000001718 carbodiimides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 2
238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 2
230000002490 cerebral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 2
OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 2
229940125758 compound 15 Drugs 0.000 description 2
235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 2
239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 2
235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 2
239000013058 crude material Substances 0.000 description 2
125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
HCAJEUSONLESMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylsulfamic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)NC1CCCCC1 HCAJEUSONLESMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000003405 delayed action preparation Substances 0.000 description 2
125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 2
XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 2
230000005750 disease progression Effects 0.000 description 2
239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 2
238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
ADEBPBSSDYVVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N donepezil Natural products O=C1C=2C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=2CC1CC(CC1)CCN1CC1=CC=CC=C1 ADEBPBSSDYVVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229960003135 donepezil hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
239000002662 enteric coated tablet Substances 0.000 description 2
238000009505 enteric coating Methods 0.000 description 2
239000002702 enteric coating Substances 0.000 description 2
238000006911 enzymatic reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
238000001952 enzyme assay Methods 0.000 description 2
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N ethyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
229940093471 ethyl oleate Drugs 0.000 description 2
239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
238000002875 fluorescence polarization Methods 0.000 description 2
235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 2
239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 2
239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
230000000971 hippocampal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
210000005260 human cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
238000007913 intrathecal administration Methods 0.000 description 2
238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
TWBYWOBDOCUKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isonicotinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=NC=C1 TWBYWOBDOCUKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
125000004628 isothiazolidinyl group Chemical group S1N(CCC1)* 0.000 description 2
150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 2
229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000007087 memory ability Effects 0.000 description 2
230000006386 memory function Effects 0.000 description 2
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl salicylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 2
235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylpyridin-2-amine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000002159 nanocrystal Substances 0.000 description 2
229940097496 nasal spray Drugs 0.000 description 2
239000007922 nasal spray Substances 0.000 description 2
235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 2
235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 description 2
229910000489 osmium tetroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000012285 osmium tetroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 2
239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 2
125000002255 pentenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCC)* 0.000 description 2
239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 2
230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000002953 phosphate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 2
210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 description 2
239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 2
235000010486 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
125000002568 propynyl group Chemical group [*]C#CC([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 2
LOUPRKONTZGTKE-LHHVKLHASA-N quinidine Chemical compound C([C@H]([C@H](C1)C=C)C2)C[N@@]1[C@H]2[C@@H](O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OC)C=C21 LOUPRKONTZGTKE-LHHVKLHASA-N 0.000 description 2
YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000012898 sample dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 2
235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
239000007892 solid unit dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 2
238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 2
YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuryl dichloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)(=O)=O YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 2
239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
YLJREFDVOIBQDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tacrine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N)=C(CCCC3)C3=NC2=C1 YLJREFDVOIBQDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 2
DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butoxycarbonyl anhydride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)OC(=O)OC(C)(C)C DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VFGUMFOXXVVXSV-ZDUSSCGKSA-N tert-butyl (3R)-3-benzyl-2-oxopyrrolidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound O=C1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC[C@H]1CC1=CC=CC=C1 VFGUMFOXXVVXSV-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 2
125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
ILMRJRBKQSSXGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl(dimethyl)silicon Chemical group C[Si](C)C(C)(C)C ILMRJRBKQSSXGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylamine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)N YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
125000005931 tert-butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(OC(*)=O)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
VDZOOKBUILJEDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC VDZOOKBUILJEDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
230000002110 toxicologic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
231100000027 toxicology Toxicity 0.000 description 2
238000011820 transgenic animal model Methods 0.000 description 2
238000012301 transgenic model Methods 0.000 description 2
238000011830 transgenic mouse model Methods 0.000 description 2
FTVLMFQEYACZNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F FTVLMFQEYACZNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 2
125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
LSPHULWDVZXLIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-Camphoric acid Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C(O)=O)CCC1(C)C(O)=O LSPHULWDVZXLIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
AOSZTAHDEDLTLQ-AZKQZHLXSA-N (1S,2S,4R,8S,9S,11S,12R,13S,19S)-6-[(3-chlorophenyl)methyl]-12,19-difluoro-11-hydroxy-8-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-9,13-dimethyl-6-azapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosa-14,17-dien-16-one Chemical compound C([C@@H]1C[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4[C@@H](F)C3)C)(F)[C@@H](O)C[C@@]2([C@@]1(C1)C(=O)CO)C)N1CC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 AOSZTAHDEDLTLQ-AZKQZHLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1.O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1 QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
VXOWGOAKTRJAMM-LLVKDONJSA-N (2r)-2-benzylpentanoic acid Chemical compound CCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 VXOWGOAKTRJAMM-LLVKDONJSA-N 0.000 description 1
JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical class OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
XHTBECSNCGKTQP-AWEZNQCLSA-N (2s)-1-naphthalen-2-yloxypyrrolidine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1OC1=CC=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1 XHTBECSNCGKTQP-AWEZNQCLSA-N 0.000 description 1
WWTBZEKOSBFBEM-SPWPXUSOSA-N (2s)-2-[[2-benzyl-3-[hydroxy-[(1r)-2-phenyl-1-(phenylmethoxycarbonylamino)ethyl]phosphoryl]propanoyl]amino]-3-(1h-indol-3-yl)propanoic acid Chemical compound N([C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)O)C(=O)C(CP(O)(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)OCC=1C=CC=CC=1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WWTBZEKOSBFBEM-SPWPXUSOSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZSFLYRHVFYXDJA-VIFPVBQESA-N (2s)-3,4-dihydro-2h-thiochromen-2-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2S[C@H](N)CCC2=C1 ZSFLYRHVFYXDJA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
VRBFUMHBBYGBRV-VIFPVBQESA-N (2s)-3-methyl-2-(pyridin-2-ylamino)butanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC1=CC=CC=N1 VRBFUMHBBYGBRV-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
BENKAPCDIOILGV-RQJHMYQMSA-N (2s,4r)-4-hydroxy-1-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonyl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1C[C@H](O)C[C@H]1C(O)=O BENKAPCDIOILGV-RQJHMYQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
GVOXSTUAEZFDAE-BYPYZUCNSA-N (3S)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-3H-furan-2-one Chemical compound OC[C@H]1C(OC=C1)=O GVOXSTUAEZFDAE-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
IWZSHWBGHQBIML-ZGGLMWTQSA-N (3S,8S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-isoquinolin-7-yl-N,N,10,13-tetramethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-amine Chemical compound CN(C)[C@H]1CC[C@]2(C)C3CC[C@@]4(C)[C@@H](CC[C@@H]4c4ccc5ccncc5c4)[C@@H]3CC=C2C1 IWZSHWBGHQBIML-ZGGLMWTQSA-N 0.000 description 1
NODKVEMZGWNPRV-MNOVXSKESA-N (3r,5s)-3-benzyl-5-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1N[C@H](CO)C[C@H]1CC1=CC=CC=C1 NODKVEMZGWNPRV-MNOVXSKESA-N 0.000 description 1
BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
UWYVPFMHMJIBHE-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-2-hydroxybut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C(\O)C(O)=O UWYVPFMHMJIBHE-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
RBNPOMFGQQGHHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N -2,3-Dihydroxypropanoic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)=O RBNPOMFGQQGHHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M .beta-Phenylacrylic acid Natural products [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 1
229940058015 1,3-butylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
VDMKJSJJXQDICL-ZXVJYWQYSA-N 1,7-dipyridin-3-ylheptan-4-yl (2s)-1-[2-oxo-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)acetyl]piperidine-2-carboxylate;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O.OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O.COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC(C(=O)C(=O)N2[C@@H](CCCC2)C(=O)OC(CCCC=2C=NC=CC=2)CCCC=2C=NC=CC=2)=C1 VDMKJSJJXQDICL-ZXVJYWQYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ONBQEOIKXPHGMB-VBSBHUPXSA-N 1-[2-[(2s,3r,4s,5r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-4,6-dihydroxyphenyl]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-1-one Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1C(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ONBQEOIKXPHGMB-VBSBHUPXSA-N 0.000 description 1
HDXFCPZKMFTOLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-amino-2,3-dihydroinden-1-ol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N)(O)CCC2=C1 HDXFCPZKMFTOLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LSROBYZLBGODRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-aminopyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound NN1CCCC1=O LSROBYZLBGODRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LVUQCTGSDJLWCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1CC1=CC=CC=C1 LVUQCTGSDJLWCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VFWCMGCRMGJXDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorobutane Chemical compound CCCCCl VFWCMGCRMGJXDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VUQPJRPDRDVQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorooctadecane Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCl VUQPJRPDRDVQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LDMOEFOXLIZJOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCS(O)(=O)=O LDMOEFOXLIZJOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PJUPKRYGDFTMTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hydroxybenzotriazole;hydrate Chemical compound O.C1=CC=C2N(O)N=NC2=C1 PJUPKRYGDFTMTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10H-phenothiazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecan-1-ol Chemical class CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
HEWZVZIVELJPQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethoxypropane Chemical compound COC(C)(C)OC HEWZVZIVELJPQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
SGTNSNPWRIOYBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-{[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl](methyl)amino}-2-(propan-2-yl)pentanenitrile Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1CCN(C)CCCC(C#N)(C(C)C)C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 SGTNSNPWRIOYBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229940058020 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
229940080296 2-naphthalenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
125000006088 2-oxoazepinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000004638 2-oxopiperazinyl group Chemical group O=C1N(CCNC1)* 0.000 description 1
125000004637 2-oxopiperidinyl group Chemical group O=C1N(CCCC1)* 0.000 description 1
PKRSYEPBQPFNRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 PKRSYEPBQPFNRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WMPPDTMATNBGJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethylbromide Chemical compound BrCCC1=CC=CC=C1 WMPPDTMATNBGJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QBWKPGNFQQJGFY-QLFBSQMISA-N 3-[(1r)-1-[(2r,6s)-2,6-dimethylmorpholin-4-yl]ethyl]-n-[6-methyl-3-(1h-pyrazol-4-yl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazin-8-yl]-1,2-thiazol-5-amine Chemical compound N1([C@H](C)C2=NSC(NC=3C4=NC=C(N4C=C(C)N=3)C3=CNN=C3)=C2)C[C@H](C)O[C@H](C)C1 QBWKPGNFQQJGFY-QLFBSQMISA-N 0.000 description 1
KLDLRDSRCMJKGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[chloro-(2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl)phosphoryl]-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one Chemical compound C1COC(=O)N1P(=O)(Cl)N1CCOC1=O KLDLRDSRCMJKGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZRPLANDPDWYOMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cyclopentylpropionic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1CCCC1 ZRPLANDPDWYOMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MFEILWXBDBCWKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenylpropanoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 MFEILWXBDBCWKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XMIIGOLPHOKFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 3-phenylpropionate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 XMIIGOLPHOKFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
FWMNVWWHGCHHJJ-SKKKGAJSSA-N 4-amino-1-[(2r)-6-amino-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]hexanoyl]piperidine-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1CCC(N)(CC1)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 FWMNVWWHGCHHJJ-SKKKGAJSSA-N 0.000 description 1
WUBBRNOQWQTFEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminosalicylic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(O)=C1 WUBBRNOQWQTFEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000005986 4-piperidonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000001960 7 membered carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
208000024667 ABeta amyloidosis, Dutch type Diseases 0.000 description 1
244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
229940100578 Acetylcholinesterase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
102000002260 Alkaline Phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
108020004774 Alkaline Phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
208000000044 Amnesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
208000031091 Amnestic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
102000009091 Amyloidogenic Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
108010048112 Amyloidogenic Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 1
BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aspirin Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
125000006847 BOC protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M Butyrate Chemical compound CCCC([O-])=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Natural products CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CUEBSGXIXKDBSK-PXYINDEMSA-N C1(=CC=CC=C1)C[C@H](C(=O)N)CC(COS(=O)(=O)C)O Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)C[C@H](C(=O)N)CC(COS(=O)(=O)C)O CUEBSGXIXKDBSK-PXYINDEMSA-N 0.000 description 1
DUUADMGTZDJNRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(NC1CC1)=O Chemical compound CC(NC1CC1)=O DUUADMGTZDJNRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KCBAMQOKOLXLOX-BSZYMOERSA-N CC1=C(SC=N1)C2=CC=C(C=C2)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H]3C[C@H](CN3C(=O)[C@H](C(C)(C)C)NC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCNCCCONC(=O)C4=C(C(=C(C=C4)F)F)NC5=C(C=C(C=C5)I)F)O Chemical compound CC1=C(SC=N1)C2=CC=C(C=C2)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H]3C[C@H](CN3C(=O)[C@H](C(C)(C)C)NC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCNCCCONC(=O)C4=C(C(=C(C=C4)F)F)NC5=C(C=C(C=C5)I)F)O KCBAMQOKOLXLOX-BSZYMOERSA-N 0.000 description 1
UCYRMEJSZAYGDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCN[NH+]([O-])OC Chemical compound CCCN[NH+]([O-])OC UCYRMEJSZAYGDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NLIRIYOBFRYZJD-NSHDSACASA-N CN1C([C@@H](CC1)CC1=CC=CC=C1)=O Chemical compound CN1C([C@@H](CC1)CC1=CC=CC=C1)=O NLIRIYOBFRYZJD-NSHDSACASA-N 0.000 description 1
241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
241000700198 Cavia Species 0.000 description 1
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
206010008805 Chromosomal abnormalities Diseases 0.000 description 1
208000031404 Chromosome Aberrations Diseases 0.000 description 1
WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N Cinnamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 description 1
KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 1
108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 1
229940126657 Compound 17 Drugs 0.000 description 1
102000010907 Cyclooxygenase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
108010037462 Cyclooxygenase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N Cyclosporin A Chemical compound CC[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H](C)C\C=C\C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C1=O PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N 0.000 description 1
229930105110 Cyclosporin A Natural products 0.000 description 1
108010036949 Cyclosporine Proteins 0.000 description 1
FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
NBSCHQHZLSJFNQ-GASJEMHNSA-N D-Glucose 6-phosphate Chemical compound OC1O[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O NBSCHQHZLSJFNQ-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-LLEIAEIESA-N D-glucaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-LLEIAEIESA-N 0.000 description 1
FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RBNPOMFGQQGHHO-UWTATZPHSA-N D-glyceric acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RBNPOMFGQQGHHO-UWTATZPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
206010067889 Dementia with Lewy bodies Diseases 0.000 description 1
235000019739 Dicalciumphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicyclohexylamine Chemical class C1CCCCC1NC1CCCCC1 XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicylcohexylcarbodiimide Chemical compound C1CCCCC1N=C=NC1CCCCC1 QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000012286 ELISA Assay Methods 0.000 description 1
241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 1
239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 1
IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Galacturonsaeure Natural products O=CC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229940125373 Gamma-Secretase Inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
VFRROHXSMXFLSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glc6P Natural products OP(=O)(O)OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O VFRROHXSMXFLSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004705 High-molecular-weight polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
101000823051 Homo sapiens Amyloid-beta precursor protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N L-isoleucine Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
229930182844 L-isoleucine Natural products 0.000 description 1
JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 description 1
235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
208000009829 Lewy Body Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 description 1
235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
108010047230 Member 1 Subfamily B ATP Binding Cassette Transporter Proteins 0.000 description 1
244000246386 Mentha pulegium Species 0.000 description 1
235000016257 Mentha pulegium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000004357 Mentha x piperita Nutrition 0.000 description 1
UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Metaphosphoric acid Chemical group OP(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
208000009668 Neurobehavioral Manifestations Diseases 0.000 description 1
GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920002230 Pectic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
108010033276 Peptide Fragments Proteins 0.000 description 1
102000007079 Peptide Fragments Human genes 0.000 description 1
102000004160 Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases Human genes 0.000 description 1
108090000608 Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases Proteins 0.000 description 1
OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920002732 Polyanhydride Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000954 Polyglycolide Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001710 Polyorthoester Polymers 0.000 description 1
OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 1
IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N R-2-phenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NCDNCNXCDXHOMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ritonavir Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1CC(NC(=O)OCC=1SC=NC=1)C(O)CC(CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)N(C)CC1=CSC(C(C)C)=N1 NCDNCNXCDXHOMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YJDYDFNKCBANTM-QCWCSKBGSA-N SDZ PSC 833 Chemical compound C\C=C\C[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@@H]1N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC1=O YJDYDFNKCBANTM-QCWCSKBGSA-N 0.000 description 1
DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QJJXYPPXXYFBGM-LFZNUXCKSA-N Tacrolimus Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC)C[C@@H]1\C=C(/C)[C@@H]1[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)CC(=O)[C@H](CC=C)/C=C(C)/C[C@H](C)C[C@H](OC)[C@H]([C@H](C[C@H]2C)OC)O[C@@]2(O)C(=O)C(=O)N2CCCC[C@H]2C(=O)O1 QJJXYPPXXYFBGM-LFZNUXCKSA-N 0.000 description 1
FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Thiocyanate anion Chemical compound [S-]C#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
229920004890 Triton X-100 Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920004896 Triton X-405 Polymers 0.000 description 1
229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 1
239000001089 [(2R)-oxolan-2-yl]methanol Substances 0.000 description 1
LNUFLCYMSVYYNW-ZPJMAFJPSA-N [(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-6-[[(3s,5s,8r,9s,10s,13r,14s,17r)-10,13-dimethyl-17-[(2r)-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]-4,5-disulfo Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1OS(O)(=O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@@H]1[C@@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1OS(O)(=O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@@H]1[C@@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1OS(O)(=O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@@H]1C[C@@H]2CC[C@H]3[C@@H]4CC[C@@H]([C@]4(CC[C@@H]3[C@@]2(C)CC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@H]1O[C@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)[C@@H](OS(O)(=O)=O)[C@H](OS(O)(=O)=O)[C@H]1OS(O)(=O)=O LNUFLCYMSVYYNW-ZPJMAFJPSA-N 0.000 description 1
BMDFKRNKFIWLGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N]N1CCNCC1 Chemical group [N]N1CCNCC1 BMDFKRNKFIWLGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000001251 acridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L adipate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCC([O-])=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
IAJILQKETJEXLJ-QTBDOELSSA-N aldehydo-D-glucuronic acid Chemical compound O=C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-QTBDOELSSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-BKBMJHBISA-M alpha-D-galacturonate Chemical compound O[C@H]1O[C@H](C([O-])=O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-BKBMJHBISA-M 0.000 description 1
AWUCVROLDVIAJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-glycerophosphate Natural products OCC(O)COP(O)(O)=O AWUCVROLDVIAJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VREFGVBLTWBCJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alprazolam Chemical compound C12=CC(Cl)=CC=C2N2C(C)=NN=C2CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VREFGVBLTWBCJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000001414 amino alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
CBTVGIZVANVGBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminomethyl propanol Chemical compound CC(C)(N)CO CBTVGIZVANVGBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229960004909 aminosalicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000006986 amnesia Effects 0.000 description 1
239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 description 1
108010064397 amyloid beta-protein (1-40) Proteins 0.000 description 1
230000003942 amyloidogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229940069428 antacid Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000003159 antacid agent Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001458 anti-acid effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000890 antigenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 1
108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 1
229940027998 antiseptic and disinfectant acridine derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000011260 aqueous acid Substances 0.000 description 1
239000008365 aqueous carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229940009098 aspartate Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000000305 astragalus gummifer gum Substances 0.000 description 1
XRWSZZJLZRKHHD-WVWIJVSJSA-N asunaprevir Chemical compound O=C([C@@H]1C[C@H](CN1C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)OC1=NC=C(C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C21)OC)N[C@]1(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2CC2)C[C@H]1C=C XRWSZZJLZRKHHD-WVWIJVSJSA-N 0.000 description 1
JPNZKPRONVOMLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;octadecanoic acid Chemical compound [NH4+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O JPNZKPRONVOMLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000002785 azepinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
125000003785 benzimidazolyl group Chemical group N1=C(NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
229940050390 benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
150000001558 benzoic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000004619 benzopyranyl group Chemical group O1C(C=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
125000004196 benzothienyl group Chemical group S1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
RROBIDXNTUAHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazol-1-yloxy-tris(dimethylamino)phosphanium Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(O[P+](N(C)C)(N(C)C)N(C)C)N=NC2=C1 RROBIDXNTUAHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000004541 benzoxazolyl group Chemical group O1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229960002903 benzyl benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
125000001584 benzyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
XMIIGOLPHOKFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-phenylpropanoic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 XMIIGOLPHOKFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920000249 biocompatible polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
229940098773 bovine serum albumin Drugs 0.000 description 1
230000003925 brain function Effects 0.000 description 1
150000001649 bromium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 1
DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000019437 butane-1,3-diol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
MIOPJNTWMNEORI-UHFFFAOYSA-N camphorsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1CC2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)CC1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000009903 catalytic hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000000423 cell based assay Methods 0.000 description 1
238000000114 cell free in vitro assay Methods 0.000 description 1
239000013592 cell lysate Substances 0.000 description 1
229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
229940112822 chewing gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
235000015218 chewing gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229960004926 chlorobutanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229960001265 ciclosporin Drugs 0.000 description 1
LOUPRKONTZGTKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinchonine Natural products C1C(C(C2)C=C)CCN2C1C(O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OC)C=C21 LOUPRKONTZGTKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000013985 cinnamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229930016911 cinnamic acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N citraconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C\C(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000019771 cognition Effects 0.000 description 1
230000001149 cognitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
231100000870 cognitive problem Toxicity 0.000 description 1
229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 1
229940075614 colloidal silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002299 complementary DNA Substances 0.000 description 1
229940125773 compound 10 Drugs 0.000 description 1
229940126142 compound 16 Drugs 0.000 description 1
229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 description 1
229940126208 compound 22 Drugs 0.000 description 1
229940125833 compound 23 Drugs 0.000 description 1
229940125961 compound 24 Drugs 0.000 description 1
229940125846 compound 25 Drugs 0.000 description 1
229940126214 compound 3 Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000003636 conditioned culture medium Substances 0.000 description 1
OAOPDYUHWPBJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanoboron;sodium Chemical compound [Na].[B]C#N OAOPDYUHWPBJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229940109275 cyclamate Drugs 0.000 description 1
125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 1
150000008050 dialkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K dicalcium phosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
229940038472 dicalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
229910000390 dicalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-BQYQJAHWSA-N diethyl azodicarboxylate Substances CCOC(=O)\N=N\C(=O)OCC FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000005906 dihydroxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
229940043279 diisopropylamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
JMRYOSQOYJBDOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dilithium;di(propan-2-yl)azanide Chemical compound [Li+].CC(C)[N-]C(C)C.CC(C)N([Li])C(C)C JMRYOSQOYJBDOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000012470 diluted sample Substances 0.000 description 1
VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl sulfate Chemical compound COS(=O)(=O)OC VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
UXGNZZKBCMGWAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylformamide dmf Chemical compound CN(C)C=O.CN(C)C=O UXGNZZKBCMGWAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphoric acid Chemical group OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229940042399 direct acting antivirals protease inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000002224 dissection Methods 0.000 description 1
238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
UZZWBUYVTBPQIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dme dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC.COCCOC UZZWBUYVTBPQIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 description 1
239000006196 drop Substances 0.000 description 1
208000036536 dutch type ABeta amyloidosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
LHWWETDBWVTKJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N et3n triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC.CCN(CC)CC LHWWETDBWVTKJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
AFAXGSQYZLGZPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanedisulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CCS(O)(=O)=O AFAXGSQYZLGZPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ROAYSRAUMPWBQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol;sulfuric acid Chemical compound CCO.OS(O)(=O)=O ROAYSRAUMPWBQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VFRSADQPWYCXDG-LEUCUCNGSA-N ethyl (2s,5s)-5-methylpyrrolidine-2-carboxylate;2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.CCOC(=O)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](C)N1 VFRSADQPWYCXDG-LEUCUCNGSA-N 0.000 description 1
229940093499 ethyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl n-ethoxycarbonyliminocarbamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)N=NC(=O)OCC FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
OJCSPXHYDFONPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N etoac etoac Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O.CCOC(C)=O OJCSPXHYDFONPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
229940108366 exelon Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000003885 eye ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
239000010685 fatty oil Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001605 fetal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
238000002795 fluorescence method Methods 0.000 description 1
125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
238000007421 fluorometric assay Methods 0.000 description 1
125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
239000008369 fruit flavor Substances 0.000 description 1
239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
108091007739 gamma-secretases Proteins 0.000 description 1
102000038383 gamma-secretases Human genes 0.000 description 1
WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
210000004211 gastric acid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
229930184727 ginkgolide Natural products 0.000 description 1
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229940097043 glucuronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)=O MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004030 hiv protease inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
235000001050 hortel pimenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 1
ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen thiocyanate Natural products SC#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydrogensulfate Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
229940071870 hydroiodic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
125000002632 imidazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000002636 imidazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000002649 immunization Methods 0.000 description 1
230000003053 immunization Effects 0.000 description 1
230000036046 immunoreaction Effects 0.000 description 1
238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005462 in vivo assay Methods 0.000 description 1
230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
208000021005 inheritance pattern Diseases 0.000 description 1
239000007972 injectable composition Substances 0.000 description 1
229940102223 injectable solution Drugs 0.000 description 1
238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
150000004694 iodide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000002346 iodo group Chemical group I* 0.000 description 1
229960000310 isoleucine Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000007951 isotonicity adjuster Substances 0.000 description 1
125000003965 isoxazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
ZLVXBBHTMQJRSX-VMGNSXQWSA-N jdtic Chemical compound C1([C@]2(C)CCN(C[C@@H]2C)C[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H]2NCC3=CC(O)=CC=C3C2)=CC=CC(O)=C1 ZLVXBBHTMQJRSX-VMGNSXQWSA-N 0.000 description 1
NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
210000003292 kidney cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
238000011813 knockout mouse model Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008449 language Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
YNESATAKKCNGOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide Chemical compound [Li+].C[Si](C)(C)[N-][Si](C)(C)C YNESATAKKCNGOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium butane Chemical compound [Li+].CCC[CH2-] DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
231100000897 loss of orientation Toxicity 0.000 description 1
239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
150000002688 maleic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
238000002483 medication Methods 0.000 description 1
RQZAXGRLVPAYTJ-GQFGMJRRSA-N megestrol acetate Chemical compound C1=C(C)C2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(C)=O)(OC(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 RQZAXGRLVPAYTJ-GQFGMJRRSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
238000003328 mesylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000004292 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-hydroxycinnamate Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229960001047 methyl salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
229960002216 methylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 1
238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
CQDGTJPVBWZJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N monoethyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(O)=O CQDGTJPVBWZJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 1
125000001421 myristyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
ULWOJODHECIZAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-diethylpropan-2-amine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(C)C ULWOJODHECIZAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LLYKPZOWCPVRPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylpyridin-2-amine;n,n-dimethylpyridin-4-amine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1.CN(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 LLYKPZOWCPVRPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CAYYHYXTIWYVOR-AEFFLSMTSA-N n-[(1s,2r)-2-hydroxy-2,3-dihydro-1h-inden-1-yl]-3-phenylpropanamide Chemical compound N([C@H]1C2=CC=CC=C2C[C@H]1O)C(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 CAYYHYXTIWYVOR-AEFFLSMTSA-N 0.000 description 1
OSFCMRGOZNQUSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-[2-(6,7-dimethoxy-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinolin-2-yl)ethyl]phenyl]-5-methoxy-9-oxo-10h-acridine-4-carboxamide Chemical compound N1C2=C(OC)C=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(C(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=C1)CCN1CCC=3C=C(C(=CC=3C1)OC)OC)=CC=C2 OSFCMRGOZNQUSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M naphthalene-2-sulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=C21 KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C21 KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
230000018791 negative regulation of catalytic activity Effects 0.000 description 1
210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
210000002241 neurite Anatomy 0.000 description 1
208000015122 neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
230000001272 neurogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000002276 neurotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
231100000344 non-irritating Toxicity 0.000 description 1
239000012457 nonaqueous media Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000346 nonvolatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003605 opacifier Substances 0.000 description 1
230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
229940041678 oral spray Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000000668 oral spray Substances 0.000 description 1
150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000002895 organic esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
125000001715 oxadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000000160 oxazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
GSWAOPJLTADLTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidanimine Chemical compound [O-][NH3+] GSWAOPJLTADLTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000005476 oxopyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
WLJNZVDCPSBLRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pamoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=C(C=3O)C(=O)O)=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=CC2=C1 WLJNZVDCPSBLRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
230000007310 pathophysiology Effects 0.000 description 1
239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000137 peptide hydrolase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M perchlorate Inorganic materials [O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L peroxydisulfate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
229940124531 pharmaceutical excipient Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000008063 pharmaceutical solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
229950000688 phenothiazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
150000003009 phosphonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
229940075930 picrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-M picrate anion Chemical compound [O-]C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M pivalate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C([O-])=O IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
229950010765 pivalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004633 polyglycolic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
MICLTPPSCUXHJT-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;4-[3-(6-oxo-3h-purin-9-yl)propanoylamino]benzoate Chemical compound [K+].C1=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C1NC(=O)CCN1C(NC=NC2=O)=C2N=C1 MICLTPPSCUXHJT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 1
229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 1
229960003387 progesterone Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000000186 progesterone Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004393 prognosis Methods 0.000 description 1
230000002250 progressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000017854 proteolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
230000002797 proteolythic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000003072 pyrazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000005344 pyridylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C(=N1)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
229940005657 pyrophosphoric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
229960001404 quinidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
ZAHRKKWIAAJSAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N rapamycin Natural products COCC(O)C(=C/C(C)C(=O)CC(OC(=O)C1CCCCN1C(=O)C(=O)C2(O)OC(CC(OC)C(=CC=CC=CC(C)CC(C)C(=O)C)C)CCC2C)C(C)CC3CCC(O)C(C3)OC)C ZAHRKKWIAAJSAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000009790 rate-determining step (RDS) Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000006268 reductive amination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
NCDNCNXCDXHOMX-XGKFQTDJSA-N ritonavir Chemical compound N([C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C[C@H](O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)OCC=1SC=NC=1)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N(C)CC1=CSC(C(C)C)=N1 NCDNCNXCDXHOMX-XGKFQTDJSA-N 0.000 description 1
229960000311 ritonavir Drugs 0.000 description 1
229960004136 rivastigmine Drugs 0.000 description 1
CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 description 1
235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 1
229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
QFJCIRLUMZQUOT-HPLJOQBZSA-N sirolimus Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCCN2C(=O)C(=O)[C@](O)(O2)[C@H](C)CC[C@H]2C[C@H](OC)/C(C)=C/C=C/C=C/[C@@H](C)C[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](OC)[C@H](O)/C(C)=C/[C@@H](C)C(=O)C1 QFJCIRLUMZQUOT-HPLJOQBZSA-N 0.000 description 1
229960002930 sirolimus Drugs 0.000 description 1
AWUCVROLDVIAJX-GSVOUGTGSA-N sn-glycerol 3-phosphate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)COP(O)(O)=O AWUCVROLDVIAJX-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bisulfate Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])(=O)=O WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
229910000342 sodium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000010532 solid phase synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000003381 solubilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
238000011895 specific detection Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000008174 sterile solution Substances 0.000 description 1
239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 1
239000008227 sterile water for injection Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000009495 sugar coating Methods 0.000 description 1
150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000000565 sulfonamide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
229960003565 tacrine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229960001603 tamoxifen Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
BIVAQLMYVMOBJZ-LBPRGKRZSA-N tert-butyl (2s)-2-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxymethyl]-5-oxopyrrolidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1[C@H](CO[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CCC1=O BIVAQLMYVMOBJZ-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZTDAZCKXLUPJBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 3-methyl-2-oxopyrrolidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC1CCN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C1=O ZTDAZCKXLUPJBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WHRNULOCNSKMGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran thf Chemical compound C1CCOC1.C1CCOC1 WHRNULOCNSKMGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
BSYVTEYKTMYBMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1CCCO1 BSYVTEYKTMYBMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WROMPOXWARCANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tfa trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.OC(=O)C(F)(F)F WROMPOXWARCANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000004797 therapeutic response Effects 0.000 description 1
125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000006090 thiamorpholinyl sulfone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000006089 thiamorpholinyl sulfoxide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000001984 thiazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
125000004568 thiomorpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M triflate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
125000005951 trifluoromethanesulfonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
238000001665 trituration Methods 0.000 description 1
230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
ZDPHROOEEOARMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZDPHROOEEOARMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
229960004295 valine Drugs 0.000 description 1
108010082372 valspodar Proteins 0.000 description 1
229950010938 valspodar Drugs 0.000 description 1
229960001722 verapamil Drugs 0.000 description 1
235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000001262 western blot Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1