JP2005270083A - Water purification apparatus for supplying oxygen and mineral - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To relieve deterioration of water quality by exhausted waste matter, attack on growth of decorative plants by propagation of anaerobic bacteria, and causation of withering of the plants, or the like, in hydroponic culture of the plants. <P>SOLUTION: In a water purification apparatus, water in a hydroponic water tank is pumped up by a submerged pump, and the water is passed through a transparent inner cylindrical mineral tank, then through a transparent outer cylindrical tank 1, and repeatedly through other tanks each having a similar head, and further the water is poured down in an inner water tank 5. The water for the hydroponic culture is supplied to plants through automatic water supply pipes 9, and excessive water is gathered and poured down in the outer hydroponic tank 1. Thus, the water is always circulated by the submerged pump, so that purification of the water, supply of minerals/trace elements/dissolved oxygen, or the like, and elimination of the anaerobic bacteria are conducted. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

Industrial application fields

  The present invention makes it possible to purify hydroponic plants smoothly by purifying water in an ornamental hydroponic tank, replenishing minerals, and increasing dissolved oxygen with a simple device. The present invention relates to a device for purifying oxygen mineral water that can be easily installed and can be enjoyed with increased appreciation value by changing the exterior of waterfalls, ponds, fountains, and other shaped devices.

Conventional technology and its problems

  Hydroponic cultivation equipment for home use was mainly for vegetable tomatoes and cucumbers for use on the veranda and outdoors. Although it was possible to cultivate what would be good if it went to Mani-dori with a complete device, tomatoes would take time and trouble with sprouting, attracting and flowering hormones every day, and raising and lowering the control pH of the culture broth As a result, the consumption has not increased and there is almost nothing at present. Hydroculture spread from Europe is popular in the world as an interior green by planting foliage plants with hydroballs mainly in the room, planting them on large and small planters, etc., but selecting only durable plants As a result, the growth of widespread use has stopped. The cause is poor water purification measures, and there is some effect just by inserting an ion exchanger, but it is almost none. It is the present situation that many kinds of varieties cannot be cultivated without removing many acids from the roots of plants. An object of the present invention is to provide an oxygen mineral makeup water purification device capable of solving these problems.

Problems to be solved by the present invention

  As indoor environmental greening becomes more widespread in the future, it is internationally prohibited to place conventional soil planted plants indoors. In a room without sunlight, a wide variety of malignant bacteria are generated from the soil in the pot, and it has been found medically that it has an adverse effect on the human body. In Japan, hospitals are excluded. You can enjoy flowers and greenery without worrying about malignant bacteria and unpleasant insects if you use indoor flowers and greenery in indoor gardens with a hydroponic system so that beautiful flowers and greenery are not excluded from the room. The Placing plants in the room was mainly for the purpose of viewing, but today it is important to improve the living environment by purifying the room by assimilating and absorbing various malignant gases generated in the air and indoors. Will be. In the present invention, a large aquarium is installed in a room, and planted plants, flowers, orchids, succulents, etc. that are hydroponically cultivated in a hexahedral medium are planted in a large aquarium and the water in the aquarium is circulated. It is a method to improve the growth of plants by supplementing minerals and oxygen to increase dissolved oxygen, and always supplementing trace elements with minerals and ion stones to purify water. The present invention is a solution to these problems.

Means to solve the problem

  In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, as shown in FIG. 2 is an inner cylinder mineral tank in which mineral ion stones enter and there is a hole in the lower part of the cylinder so that water can escape and enter 1. As shown in FIG. 2, 2-1 mineral ion stones are packed in 2 and installed. In the 5 inner water tank, the water flowing down from 4 is collected and purified at a time, and enters the 8 outer hydroponics tank as over water. Many types of plants are grown as group plants in 8 hydroponic tanks, but many other acids such as waste, formic acid, acetic acid, and oxalic acid discharged by plants have an adverse effect on plants in hydroponic tanks. The water in 8 is sucked up by the pump of 7 and sent to 2 and enters 1 through 2-1 and is ion-exchanged with mineral ion stone while the inside of 2 and 1 rises horizontally. It flows into No. 2 and flows into the internal water tanks of 4 to 5 by entering 1, producing a turbulent flow effect of the river, taking in oxygen from the outside air, increasing the dissolved oxygen rate, and improving the water quality by redox action. Moreover, 1 and 2 are transparent tubes, and the generation of anaerobic bacteria can be controlled. The mineral ion stones of 2-1 are taken out from time to time and are effective only by hitting sunlight.

Action

  In order to purify water in a simple way as a way to improve plant cultivation in indoor hydroponics, the water in the hydroponic tank is circulated with a small submersible pump and light is passed through the purified water by mineral replenishment and ion exchange. In addition, water can be activated by supplementing dissolved oxygen in the water due to the turbulent flow effect due to the exclusion of anaerobic bacteria and the falling of water. You can also enjoy the atmosphere by changing the appearance of the system to rocks, fountains, ponds, and other variety. As indoor environmental greening continues to progress, condominiums, offices, restaurants, hotels, department stores, supermarkets, and other indoor indoor gardens can be easily enjoyed. There is an effect to bring.

  Referring to the drawings, an embodiment using the oxygen mineral replenishing water purifying apparatus of the present invention will be described below. 1 in FIG. 2 is an outer cylinder tank, 2 inner cylinder mineral tanks are in the center, 7 submersible pumps are 8 The water from the outside hydroponic tank is pumped up and flows into the inner cylinder mineral tank of 2-1 through the water pipe of 3, and the water rises horizontally from 1 and 2, and falls from the outlet of 4 to the next 2 Then, as shown in FIG. 3, 11 water flows down to 9 plants through the 9 self-water pipes, and the remaining 5 water overhauls to 8 and repeats circulation. To maintain a good hydroponic culture. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of hydroponics planted with 10 in 8, and a pond is formed with 13 stone assemblies to improve the landscape by using the present invention as an object. By unitizing Figure 4 and combining plant varieties and shapes, large indoor gardens can be easily completed, and a wide variety of gardening can be completed using indoor hydroponic cultivation methods. The material of the present invention is plastic, glass, wood, metal, urethane, cloth, ceramic, non-woven fabric, bamboo, polystyrene, paper and the like.

Action

  We enjoyed planting houseplants with a large planter using a hydroponic system in the room, but we couldn't create group plantings that had only a few varieties in the hydroculture system imported from Europe. The cause is water decay and the development of anaerobic bacteria. The planter's water did not flow, so it was rooted and there were many deaths. Generally around 20-30 species of Dracaenas and Araceae are apparently used. Using the present invention, water purification and mineral supplementation, increased dissolved oxygen, normalization of hydroponics through activation by redox action and ion exchange, and varieties of plants can be easily increased simply by increasing the light intensity looks. Can be brought up. If plants using a hexahedral medium are used, it is possible to complete better hydroponic cultivation of plants. By utilizing such the present invention, there is an effect of improving indoor hydroponic plant growth.

1-minute combination perspective view of the present invention Mineral ion installation perspective view in the present invention Water cycle and plant self-water perspective view in the present invention Perspective view of hydroponic plant cultivation in the present invention

Explanation of symbols

1. Outer cylinder tank Outer cylinder mineral tank 2-1. Mineral stone Water pipe 4. Drain pipe 5. Inner water tank 6. Electrical wiring Submersible pump 8. Outside hydroponic tank 9. Self-water pipe 10. Plant 11. Water 12 Hexahedral bowl 13. Kageishi Pond

Claims (1)

  As a simple method to purify the water quality of the group planting in the aquarium and replenish oxygen minerals with the ornamental plant hydroponic system, a transparent and thick outer cylinder and a small and transparent inner cylinder mineral tank are installed in the tank. The aged water in the cultivating tank is poured into the inner cylinder mineral tank with an underwater pump, and the water quality is purified by ion exchange or the like while the aged water passes through the mineral stone, and mineral trace elements are replenished. Water flows from the bottom of the inner cylinder mineral into the outer cylinder tank, the water rises horizontally in the inner cylinder / outer cylinder, drops into multiple inner cylinder mineral tanks with drops from the multiple outlets at the top of the outer cylinder tank, and Pour into the pipe and drop into the inner water tank from the upper discharge port, producing a turbid flow effect, thereby taking in more oxygen than the outside air, increasing the dissolved oxygen rate in the hydroponic tank and watering the plant well with purified activated water Can be cultivated. In addition, when water passes through the transparent outer cylinder / inner cylinder, it is possible to prevent the growth of the anaerobic bacterium Piscium by removing the anaerobic bacteria by shining with water or by flowing water. In addition, the flow of water in a transparent tube, waterfalls, fountains, ponds, etc. can be shaped as decorations, increasing the value of the ornament. Oxygen-mineral replenishment water purification device that makes it easy to carry out large-scale planter hydroponics with a simple device.

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