JP2005155686A - 車軸駆動装置及びそれを備える四輪駆動車両 - Google Patents

車軸駆動装置及びそれを備える四輪駆動車両 Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2005155686A
JP2005155686A JP2003391505A JP2003391505A JP2005155686A JP 2005155686 A JP2005155686 A JP 2005155686A JP 2003391505 A JP2003391505 A JP 2003391505A JP 2003391505 A JP2003391505 A JP 2003391505A JP 2005155686 A JP2005155686 A JP 2005155686A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
hydraulic
drive device
axle drive
hydraulic motors
axle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2003391505A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2005155686A5 (enExample
Inventor
Nobuhiro Ishii
宣広 石井
Koji Irikura
晃二 入倉
Ryota Ohashi
良太 大橋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kanzaki Kokyukoki Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Kanzaki Kokyukoki Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kanzaki Kokyukoki Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Kanzaki Kokyukoki Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to JP2003391505A priority Critical patent/JP2005155686A/ja
Priority to DE602004016266T priority patent/DE602004016266D1/de
Priority to EP04027191A priority patent/EP1533168B1/en
Priority to US10/990,976 priority patent/US7419025B2/en
Publication of JP2005155686A publication Critical patent/JP2005155686A/ja
Publication of JP2005155686A5 publication Critical patent/JP2005155686A5/ja
Priority to US12/181,790 priority patent/US7971675B2/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16H—GEARING
    • F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
    • F16H61/38—Control of exclusively fluid gearing
    • F16H61/40—Control of exclusively fluid gearing hydrostatic
    • F16H61/44—Control of exclusively fluid gearing hydrostatic with more than one pump or motor in operation
    • F16H61/456—Control of the balance of torque or speed between pumps or motors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
    • B60K17/04—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location or kind of gearing
    • B60K17/10—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location or kind of gearing of fluid gearing
    • B60K17/105—Units comprising at least a part of the gearing and a torque-transmitting axle, e.g. transaxles
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16H—GEARING
    • F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
    • F16H61/38—Control of exclusively fluid gearing
    • F16H61/40—Control of exclusively fluid gearing hydrostatic
    • F16H61/4035—Control of circuit flow
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16H—GEARING
    • F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
    • F16H61/38—Control of exclusively fluid gearing
    • F16H61/40—Control of exclusively fluid gearing hydrostatic
    • F16H61/44—Control of exclusively fluid gearing hydrostatic with more than one pump or motor in operation
    • F16H61/444—Control of exclusively fluid gearing hydrostatic with more than one pump or motor in operation by changing the number of pump or motor units in operation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
    • B60K17/04—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location or kind of gearing
    • B60K17/16—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location or kind of gearing of differential gearing
    • B60K17/20—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location or kind of gearing of differential gearing in which the differential movement is limited
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
    • B60K17/30—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles the ultimate propulsive elements, e.g. ground wheels, being steerable
    • B60K17/303—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles the ultimate propulsive elements, e.g. ground wheels, being steerable with a gearwheel on the steering knuckle or kingpin axis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
    • B60K17/34—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles
    • B60K17/356—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles having fluid or electric motor, for driving one or more wheels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2540/00—Input parameters relating to occupants
    • B60W2540/18—Steering angle
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16H—GEARING
    • F16H39/00—Rotary fluid gearing using pumps and motors of the volumetric type, i.e. passing a predetermined volume of fluid per revolution
    • F16H39/04—Rotary fluid gearing using pumps and motors of the volumetric type, i.e. passing a predetermined volume of fluid per revolution with liquid motor and pump combined in one unit
    • F16H39/06—Rotary fluid gearing using pumps and motors of the volumetric type, i.e. passing a predetermined volume of fluid per revolution with liquid motor and pump combined in one unit pump and motor being of the same type
    • F16H39/08—Rotary fluid gearing using pumps and motors of the volumetric type, i.e. passing a predetermined volume of fluid per revolution with liquid motor and pump combined in one unit pump and motor being of the same type each with one main shaft and provided with pistons reciprocating in cylinders
    • F16H39/10—Rotary fluid gearing using pumps and motors of the volumetric type, i.e. passing a predetermined volume of fluid per revolution with liquid motor and pump combined in one unit pump and motor being of the same type each with one main shaft and provided with pistons reciprocating in cylinders with cylinders arranged around, and parallel or approximately parallel to the main axis of the gearing
    • F16H39/14—Rotary fluid gearing using pumps and motors of the volumetric type, i.e. passing a predetermined volume of fluid per revolution with liquid motor and pump combined in one unit pump and motor being of the same type each with one main shaft and provided with pistons reciprocating in cylinders with cylinders arranged around, and parallel or approximately parallel to the main axis of the gearing with cylinders carried in rotary cylinder blocks or cylinder-bearing members
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16H—GEARING
    • F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
    • F16H61/38—Control of exclusively fluid gearing
    • F16H61/40—Control of exclusively fluid gearing hydrostatic
    • F16H61/4043—Control of a bypass valve
    • F16H61/4052—Control of a bypass valve by using a variable restriction, e.g. an orifice valve

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Arrangement And Driving Of Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Motor Power Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Retarders (AREA)
JP2003391505A 2003-11-20 2003-11-20 車軸駆動装置及びそれを備える四輪駆動車両 Pending JP2005155686A (ja)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003391505A JP2005155686A (ja) 2003-11-20 2003-11-20 車軸駆動装置及びそれを備える四輪駆動車両
DE602004016266T DE602004016266D1 (de) 2003-11-20 2004-11-16 Hydraulische angetriebene Achse und entsprechendes Fahrzeug
EP04027191A EP1533168B1 (en) 2003-11-20 2004-11-16 Hydraulic transaxle and vehicle comprising it
US10/990,976 US7419025B2 (en) 2003-11-20 2004-11-18 Hydraulic transaxle and vehicle comprising it
US12/181,790 US7971675B2 (en) 2003-11-20 2008-07-29 Hydraulic transaxle and vehicle comprising it

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003391505A JP2005155686A (ja) 2003-11-20 2003-11-20 車軸駆動装置及びそれを備える四輪駆動車両

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2005155686A true JP2005155686A (ja) 2005-06-16
JP2005155686A5 JP2005155686A5 (enExample) 2006-12-14

Family

ID=34431616

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2003391505A Pending JP2005155686A (ja) 2003-11-20 2003-11-20 車軸駆動装置及びそれを備える四輪駆動車両

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (2) US7419025B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1533168B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2005155686A (enExample)
DE (1) DE602004016266D1 (enExample)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007255710A (ja) * 2006-03-21 2007-10-04 Sauer Danfoss Inc 車輪の摩擦を制御する流体移送回路
JP2011202802A (ja) * 2010-03-25 2011-10-13 Tai-Her Yang 単パワー多台無段変速機の差動システム

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2003296098A1 (en) * 2003-01-08 2004-08-10 Koji Iwaki Hydraulic axle-drive device
US8205708B2 (en) * 2003-01-08 2012-06-26 Kanzaki Kokyukoki Mfg. Co., Ltd. Hydraulic transaxle
JP4859379B2 (ja) * 2005-03-15 2012-01-25 日立建機株式会社 作業機械のｈｓｔ走行システム
DE102005034278A1 (de) * 2005-07-22 2007-04-12 Daimlerchrysler Ag Antriebseinheit für ein Fahrzeug
EP2174816B1 (en) * 2008-02-13 2012-06-06 Kanzaki Kokyukoki Mfg. Co., Ltd. Wheel motor device
US20100122864A1 (en) * 2008-11-17 2010-05-20 Allan Rosman Hybrid hydraulic drive system for all terrestrial vehicles, with the hydraulic accumulator as the vehicle chassis
US8079437B2 (en) 2008-11-17 2011-12-20 Allan Rosman Hybrid hydraulic drive system with accumulator as the frame of vehicle
JP5063760B2 (ja) * 2010-08-31 2012-10-31 株式会社小松製作所 フォークリフト
US9045014B1 (en) 2012-03-26 2015-06-02 Oshkosh Defense, Llc Military vehicle
USD966958S1 (en) 2011-09-27 2022-10-18 Oshkosh Corporation Grille element
JP5921158B2 (ja) * 2011-11-17 2016-05-24 株式会社クボタ 作業機
FR2987316B1 (fr) * 2012-02-24 2014-04-18 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Module hydraulique compact pour vehicule hybride hydraulique
CN104405851B (zh) * 2014-10-13 2018-04-03 张自武 一种擒纵机构差速器
CN107461331B (zh) * 2017-09-30 2023-06-09 京华派克邯郸机械科技有限公司 可调角度的柱塞泵
CN110774891A (zh) * 2019-12-02 2020-02-11 张金强 气动马达与机动车船轮子或螺旋桨结合的机构

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01123939U (enExample) * 1988-02-15 1989-08-23
JPH01168051U (enExample) * 1988-05-19 1989-11-27
JPH04321434A (ja) * 1991-04-23 1992-11-11 Kubota Corp 水田作業機のデフロック操作機構
JPH05246259A (ja) * 1992-03-06 1993-09-24 Nippondenso Co Ltd ４輪駆動車

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2996135A (en) * 1958-06-06 1961-08-15 Daimler Benz Ag Hydrostatic driving means for the wheels of vehicles, particularly motor vehicles
DE2052084A1 (de) * 1970-10-23 1972-04-27 Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen Ag, 7990 Friedrichshafen Fahrzeugachse in Gehäuseform
JPS55132325A (en) * 1979-03-30 1980-10-15 Kubota Ltd Front wheel hydraulic drive gear in vehicle
JP2535022B2 (ja) 1987-06-26 1996-09-18 株式会社 神崎高級工機製作所 Ｈｓｔ一体形車軸駆動装置
JPH0533227Y2 (enExample) 1987-06-29 1993-08-24
JP3769031B2 (ja) * 1993-09-17 2006-04-19 株式会社 神崎高級工機製作所 車輌の走行用トランスミッション
DE19539043B4 (de) * 1995-10-20 2005-08-18 Gebrüder Holder GmbH Hydrostatisch angetriebenes Fahrzeug
JP2001180319A (ja) * 1999-12-21 2001-07-03 Kanzaki Kokyukoki Mfg Co Ltd 多輪駆動車両
WO2001060649A1 (fr) * 2000-02-15 2001-08-23 Favarel Jean Claude Transmission pour vehicule automobile
JP2002022007A (ja) 2000-07-04 2002-01-23 Kanzaki Kokyukoki Mfg Co Ltd 車軸駆動装置
US6758290B2 (en) * 2001-05-04 2004-07-06 Tecumseh Products Company Modular hydrostatic transaxle for zero turn radius mower
US6845837B2 (en) * 2002-10-15 2005-01-25 Kanzaki Kokyukoki Mfg. Co., Ltd. Hydraulic transaxle apparatus for a four-wheel driving vehicle and four-wheel driving vehicle using the apparatus
JP4266643B2 (ja) 2003-01-08 2009-05-20 株式会社 神崎高級工機製作所 走行駆動装置

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01123939U (enExample) * 1988-02-15 1989-08-23
JPH01168051U (enExample) * 1988-05-19 1989-11-27
JPH04321434A (ja) * 1991-04-23 1992-11-11 Kubota Corp 水田作業機のデフロック操作機構
JPH05246259A (ja) * 1992-03-06 1993-09-24 Nippondenso Co Ltd ４輪駆動車

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007255710A (ja) * 2006-03-21 2007-10-04 Sauer Danfoss Inc 車輪の摩擦を制御する流体移送回路
JP2011202802A (ja) * 2010-03-25 2011-10-13 Tai-Her Yang 単パワー多台無段変速機の差動システム

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20080296080A1 (en) 2008-12-04
EP1533168A1 (en) 2005-05-25
US7971675B2 (en) 2011-07-05
US7419025B2 (en) 2008-09-02
EP1533168B1 (en) 2008-09-03
US20050109553A1 (en) 2005-05-26
DE602004016266D1 (de) 2008-10-16

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