JP2004283588A - 血管内装置用制御ハンドル - Google Patents

血管内装置用制御ハンドル Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2004283588A
JP2004283588A JP2004079777A JP2004079777A JP2004283588A JP 2004283588 A JP2004283588 A JP 2004283588A JP 2004079777 A JP2004079777 A JP 2004079777A JP 2004079777 A JP2004079777 A JP 2004079777A JP 2004283588 A JP2004283588 A JP 2004283588A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
roller
control handle
handle
clamp
lumen
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
JP2004079777A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2004283588A5 (https=
Inventor
Adam Stephens
アダム・ステファンス
Kazuna Tanaka
カズナ・タナカ
Jeffrey Kapec
ジェフリー・ケイペック
Peter George Strickler
ピーター・ジョージ・ストリックラー
Nasser Rafiee
ナセル・ラフィー
Steven Dapolito
スティーヴン・ダポリト
Michael S Noone
マイケル・エス・ヌーン
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Medtronic Vascular Inc
Original Assignee
Medtronic Vascular Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Medtronic Vascular Inc filed Critical Medtronic Vascular Inc
Publication of JP2004283588A publication Critical patent/JP2004283588A/ja
Publication of JP2004283588A5 publication Critical patent/JP2004283588A5/ja
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/01Filters implantable into blood vessels
    • A61F2/011Instruments for their placement or removal
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/01Filters implantable into blood vessels
    • A61F2/013Distal protection devices, i.e. devices placed distally in combination with another endovascular procedure, e.g. angioplasty or stenting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/95Instruments specially adapted for placement or removal of stents or stent-grafts
    • A61F2/9517Instruments specially adapted for placement or removal of stents or stent-grafts handle assemblies therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2230/00Geometry of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
    • A61F2230/0002Two-dimensional shapes, e.g. cross-sections
    • A61F2230/0004Rounded shapes, e.g. with rounded corners
    • A61F2230/0006Rounded shapes, e.g. with rounded corners circular
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/01Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
    • A61M25/0105Steering means as part of the catheter or advancing means; Markers for positioning
    • A61M25/0113Mechanical advancing means, e.g. catheter dispensers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/01Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
    • A61M25/0105Steering means as part of the catheter or advancing means; Markers for positioning
    • A61M25/0133Tip steering devices
    • A61M25/0136Handles therefor

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Transplantation (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
  • Endoscopes (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
JP2004079777A 2003-03-20 2004-03-19 血管内装置用制御ハンドル Ceased JP2004283588A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/392,517 US7294135B2 (en) 2003-03-20 2003-03-20 Control handle for intraluminal devices

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2004283588A true JP2004283588A (ja) 2004-10-14
JP2004283588A5 JP2004283588A5 (https=) 2007-03-29

Family

ID=32176398

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2004079777A Ceased JP2004283588A (ja) 2003-03-20 2004-03-19 血管内装置用制御ハンドル

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US7294135B2 (https=)
JP (1) JP2004283588A (https=)
DE (1) DE102004013406B4 (https=)
FR (1) FR2852519B1 (https=)
GB (1) GB2400325B (https=)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013538618A (ja) * 2010-09-01 2013-10-17 メドトロニック,インコーポレイテッド 片手型配備ハンドル
JP2017030099A (ja) * 2015-08-03 2017-02-09 パスカルエンジニアリング株式会社 ロボット用バランサ装置
WO2021059809A1 (ja) * 2019-09-26 2021-04-01 テルモ株式会社 カテーテルデバイス
JPWO2021153089A1 (https=) * 2020-01-29 2021-08-05
JP2024508748A (ja) * 2021-02-16 2024-02-28 ベクトン・ディキンソン・アンド・カンパニー カテーテル牽引装置、システム、及び方法

Families Citing this family (61)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8388672B2 (en) 1999-08-09 2013-03-05 Cardiokinetix, Inc. System for improving cardiac function by sealing a partitioning membrane within a ventricle
US7674222B2 (en) 1999-08-09 2010-03-09 Cardiokinetix, Inc. Cardiac device and methods of use thereof
US10307147B2 (en) 1999-08-09 2019-06-04 Edwards Lifesciences Corporation System for improving cardiac function by sealing a partitioning membrane within a ventricle
US9694121B2 (en) 1999-08-09 2017-07-04 Cardiokinetix, Inc. Systems and methods for improving cardiac function
US8500795B2 (en) 1999-08-09 2013-08-06 Cardiokinetix, Inc. Retrievable devices for improving cardiac function
US8529430B2 (en) 2002-08-01 2013-09-10 Cardiokinetix, Inc. Therapeutic methods and devices following myocardial infarction
US8257428B2 (en) 1999-08-09 2012-09-04 Cardiokinetix, Inc. System for improving cardiac function
US9332993B2 (en) 2004-08-05 2016-05-10 Cardiokinetix, Inc. Devices and methods for delivering an endocardial device
US9332992B2 (en) 2004-08-05 2016-05-10 Cardiokinetix, Inc. Method for making a laminar ventricular partitioning device
US10064696B2 (en) 2000-08-09 2018-09-04 Edwards Lifesciences Corporation Devices and methods for delivering an endocardial device
US9078660B2 (en) 2000-08-09 2015-07-14 Cardiokinetix, Inc. Devices and methods for delivering an endocardial device
US20050021123A1 (en) 2001-04-30 2005-01-27 Jurgen Dorn Variable speed self-expanding stent delivery system and luer locking connector
US7674245B2 (en) 2001-06-07 2010-03-09 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Method and apparatus for an adjustable shape guide catheter
WO2003047134A2 (de) * 2001-11-28 2003-06-05 Bridgeco Ag Verfahren zur synchronisation in netzwerken
US7717899B2 (en) 2002-01-28 2010-05-18 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Inner and outer telescoping catheter delivery system
JP4451124B2 (ja) * 2003-11-28 2010-04-14 オリンパス株式会社 内視鏡用処置具挿抜システム
JP4504696B2 (ja) * 2004-02-03 2010-07-14 オリンパス株式会社 内視鏡用処置具及び内視鏡並びに内視鏡処置システム
DE602006012687D1 (de) * 2005-08-17 2010-04-15 Bard Inc C R Stentabgabesystem mit variabler geschwindigkeit
CA2936205C (en) 2006-01-13 2018-08-21 C.R. Bard, Inc. Stent delivery system
US11026822B2 (en) 2006-01-13 2021-06-08 C. R. Bard, Inc. Stent delivery system
US8696688B2 (en) * 2006-02-02 2014-04-15 Biomet Sports Medicine, Llc Method and apparatus for passing a flexible strand
JP4870147B2 (ja) * 2006-02-21 2012-02-08 オリンパスメディカルシステムズ株式会社 内視鏡システム、及び医療器具
GB0615658D0 (en) 2006-08-07 2006-09-13 Angiomed Ag Hand-held actuator device
GB0713497D0 (en) 2007-07-11 2007-08-22 Angiomed Ag Device for catheter sheath retraction
US20090105713A1 (en) * 2007-10-09 2009-04-23 William Cook, Europe Aps Deployment handle for an implant deployment device
US20100234873A1 (en) * 2007-11-27 2010-09-16 Yoshitaka Nagano Drive device, and medical apparatus and training apparatus including the same
EP4268758A3 (en) 2008-05-06 2024-01-03 Corindus, Inc. Catheter system
US9061119B2 (en) 2008-05-09 2015-06-23 Edwards Lifesciences Corporation Low profile delivery system for transcatheter heart valve
WO2010025338A1 (en) 2008-08-29 2010-03-04 Corindus Ltd. Catheter control system and graphical user interface
US20110166508A1 (en) 2008-09-17 2011-07-07 Lyytikaeinen Heikki inserter
FI20080524A0 (fi) 2008-09-17 2008-09-17 Bayer Schering Pharma Oy Insertteri
FI20080523A0 (fi) 2008-09-17 2008-09-17 Bayer Schering Pharma Oy Insertteri
US11992431B2 (en) 2008-09-17 2024-05-28 Bayer Oy Inserter
US20100274227A1 (en) * 2009-02-13 2010-10-28 Alexander Khairkhahan Delivery catheter handle cover
WO2010107916A1 (en) 2009-03-18 2010-09-23 Corindus Inc. Remote catheter system with steerable catheter
US8911487B2 (en) 2009-09-22 2014-12-16 Penumbra, Inc. Manual actuation system for deployment of implant
EP3572115B1 (en) 2009-10-12 2024-02-21 Corindus, Inc. Catheter system with percutaneous device movement algorithm
US9962229B2 (en) 2009-10-12 2018-05-08 Corindus, Inc. System and method for navigating a guide wire
AU2010315535A1 (en) 2009-10-26 2012-05-03 Cardiokinetix, Inc. Ventricular volume reduction
US20120035596A1 (en) * 2010-08-04 2012-02-09 Tegg Troy T Disposable Drive Interface for Longitudinal Movement of an Elongate Medical Device
WO2012037213A1 (en) * 2010-09-17 2012-03-22 Corindus Inc. Wheel for robotic catheter system drive mechanism
US9833293B2 (en) 2010-09-17 2017-12-05 Corindus, Inc. Robotic catheter system
US9579193B2 (en) 2010-09-23 2017-02-28 Transmural Systems Llc Methods and systems for delivering prostheses using rail techniques
US10321998B2 (en) 2010-09-23 2019-06-18 Transmural Systems Llc Methods and systems for delivering prostheses using rail techniques
GB201017834D0 (en) 2010-10-21 2010-12-01 Angiomed Ag System to deliver a bodily implant
US8657866B2 (en) 2010-12-22 2014-02-25 Cook Medical Technologies Llc Emergency vascular repair prosthesis deployment system
US20120259355A1 (en) 2011-04-08 2012-10-11 Kyphon Sarl Retractable inflatable bone tamp
US9549817B2 (en) 2011-09-22 2017-01-24 Transmural Systems Llc Devices, systems and methods for repairing lumenal systems
US9662235B2 (en) 2012-04-04 2017-05-30 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Handle for delivering medical device
US12053378B2 (en) 2012-11-07 2024-08-06 Transmural Systems Llc Devices, systems and methods for repairing lumenal systems
US10058315B2 (en) 2014-03-27 2018-08-28 Transmural Systems Llc Devices and methods for closure of transvascular or transcameral access ports
RU2017114607A (ru) 2014-09-28 2018-10-29 Кардиокинетикс, Инк. Устройства для терапии нарушений функции сердца
EP3954317B1 (en) 2014-12-05 2025-04-09 Siemens Healthineers Endovascular Robotics, Inc. System for navigating a guide wire
US10426482B2 (en) 2015-09-15 2019-10-01 The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary, Department Of Health And Human Services Devices and methods for effectuating percutaneous Glenn and Fontan procedures
WO2019046852A1 (en) 2017-09-01 2019-03-07 Nasser Rafiee PERCUTANEOUS DERIVATION DEVICES AND ASSOCIATED METHODS
CN106215307A (zh) * 2016-08-25 2016-12-14 张振帅 导丝推进器
DE102018107407A1 (de) 2017-03-28 2018-10-04 Edwards Lifesciences Corporation Positionieren, einsetzen und zurückholen von implantierbaren vorrichtungen
US20180333560A1 (en) * 2017-05-18 2018-11-22 Cook Medical Technologies Llc System for controlled deployment of medical devices
CN109849431B (zh) * 2018-12-10 2023-11-03 上海星派自动化股份有限公司 一种口袋提手安装用装置及应用
WO2022187560A1 (en) 2021-03-03 2022-09-09 BALCOM, Alexis Percutaneous shunt devices and related methods
US20220387056A1 (en) * 2021-06-03 2022-12-08 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Devices, systems, and methods for extracting a ureteral stent

Family Cites Families (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3774605A (en) 1971-12-28 1973-11-27 Medical Sciences Int Inc Catheter devices
US3996938A (en) 1975-07-10 1976-12-14 Clark Iii William T Expanding mesh catheter
US4401433A (en) 1980-06-13 1983-08-30 Luther Ronald B Apparatus for advancing oversized catheter through cannula, and the like
US4616648A (en) 1985-01-08 1986-10-14 Devices For Vascular Intervention Device facilitating the exchange of dilatation catheters during an angioplasty procedure
MY103860A (en) 1988-06-13 1993-09-30 Bard Inc C R Guidewire extension with self-latching detachable connector
US5605162A (en) 1991-10-15 1997-02-25 Advanced Cardiovascular Systems, Inc. Method for using a variable stiffness guidewire
US5346498A (en) 1991-11-06 1994-09-13 Imagyn Medical, Inc. Controller for manipulation of instruments within a catheter
US5295492A (en) 1992-10-09 1994-03-22 C. R. Bard, Inc. Device for connecting a guidewire to an extension guidewire
US5591196A (en) 1994-02-10 1997-01-07 Endovascular Systems, Inc. Method for deployment of radially expandable stents
DE4417637A1 (de) 1994-05-19 1995-11-23 Rudolf Dr Med Bertagnoli Instrument zur perkutanen Behandlung von Gewebeteilen
US5683451A (en) 1994-06-08 1997-11-04 Cardiovascular Concepts, Inc. Apparatus and methods for deployment release of intraluminal prostheses
WO1997044085A2 (en) 1996-05-20 1997-11-27 Percusurge, Inc. Low profile catheter valve
US6325777B1 (en) 1996-05-20 2001-12-04 Medtronic Percusurge, Inc. Low profile catheter valve and inflation adaptor
US5968052A (en) 1996-11-27 1999-10-19 Scimed Life Systems Inc. Pull back stent delivery system with pistol grip retraction handle
US5776142A (en) 1996-12-19 1998-07-07 Medtronic, Inc. Controllable stent delivery system and method
US5893857A (en) * 1997-01-21 1999-04-13 Shturman Cardiology Systems, Inc. Handle for atherectomy device
DE19815119C1 (de) 1998-04-03 2000-01-05 Braun Melsungen Ag Antriebsvorrichtung für eine elastische Sonde, insbesondere medizinische Sonde
DE29808180U1 (de) * 1998-05-06 1998-07-23 STM Medizintechnik Starnberg GmbH, 86947 Weil Antriebseinrichtung für Stülpschlauchsystem
US6398755B1 (en) * 1998-10-06 2002-06-04 Scimed Life Systems, Inc. Driveable catheter system
US6709667B1 (en) * 1999-08-23 2004-03-23 Conceptus, Inc. Deployment actuation system for intrafallopian contraception
US6749627B2 (en) 2001-01-18 2004-06-15 Ev3 Peripheral, Inc. Grip for stent delivery system
US7083618B2 (en) * 2001-04-06 2006-08-01 Sherwood Services Ag Vessel sealer and divider
US6645223B2 (en) 2001-04-30 2003-11-11 Advanced Cardiovascular Systems, Inc. Deployment and recovery control systems for embolic protection devices

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013538618A (ja) * 2010-09-01 2013-10-17 メドトロニック,インコーポレイテッド 片手型配備ハンドル
JP2017030099A (ja) * 2015-08-03 2017-02-09 パスカルエンジニアリング株式会社 ロボット用バランサ装置
WO2021059809A1 (ja) * 2019-09-26 2021-04-01 テルモ株式会社 カテーテルデバイス
JPWO2021153089A1 (https=) * 2020-01-29 2021-08-05
WO2021153089A1 (ja) * 2020-01-29 2021-08-05 テルモ株式会社 カテーテル
CN114616015A (zh) * 2020-01-29 2022-06-10 泰尔茂株式会社 导管
CN114616015B (zh) * 2020-01-29 2023-09-15 泰尔茂株式会社 导管
JP7544753B2 (ja) 2020-01-29 2024-09-03 テルモ株式会社 カテーテル
JP2024508748A (ja) * 2021-02-16 2024-02-28 ベクトン・ディキンソン・アンド・カンパニー カテーテル牽引装置、システム、及び方法
JP7850734B2 (ja) 2021-02-16 2026-04-23 ベクトン・ディキンソン・アンド・カンパニー カテーテル牽引装置、システム、及び方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2400325B (en) 2006-04-26
DE102004013406A1 (de) 2004-10-21
GB2400325A (en) 2004-10-13
GB0406134D0 (en) 2004-04-21
FR2852519B1 (fr) 2006-05-05
DE102004013406B4 (de) 2010-08-05
US20040186511A1 (en) 2004-09-23
US7294135B2 (en) 2007-11-13
IE20040128A1 (en) 2004-09-22
FR2852519A1 (fr) 2004-09-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP2004283588A (ja) 血管内装置用制御ハンドル
US7559934B2 (en) Beaded basket retrieval device
JP4106262B2 (ja) フィルタ送達および回収装置
EP1018951B1 (en) Medical retrieval basket
EP1861156B1 (en) Access catheter having dilation capability
US7993302B2 (en) Clot retrieval device
JP2620881B2 (ja) 動脈内摘出装置
US20110264133A1 (en) Introducer sheaths, thrombus collection devices and associated methods
US20080033482A1 (en) Slideable vascular filter
JP5284356B2 (ja) 身体管腔を閉塞するための装置
JP2013514148A (ja) 傾斜部を備えた内視鏡キャップ
EP3190990A1 (en) Retrieval devices
EP2544603A1 (en) Obstruction removal assembly
WO1999053848A1 (en) Surgical retrieval basket with the ability to capture and release material
CA2587842A1 (en) Releasable medical basket and related methods of use
WO2016195806A1 (en) Snare auto micro-lock
US7438716B2 (en) Control apparatus for actuating an elongate medical shaft
JP7774688B2 (ja) 内視鏡による胆管及び膵管からの石又は結石の除去装置
US20250235220A1 (en) Thrombectomy apparatuses
IE84569B1 (en) Control handle for intraluminal devices

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20070214

A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20070214

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20091020

A045 Written measure of dismissal of application [lapsed due to lack of payment]

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A045

Effective date: 20100223