JP2004043799A5 - - Google Patents
Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2004043799A5 JP2004043799A5 JP2003166758A JP2003166758A JP2004043799A5 JP 2004043799 A5 JP2004043799 A5 JP 2004043799A5 JP 2003166758 A JP2003166758 A JP 2003166758A JP 2003166758 A JP2003166758 A JP 2003166758A JP 2004043799 A5 JP2004043799 A5 JP 2004043799A5
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ethylene
- monomer
- olefin
- side chain
- vinyl acetate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000006702 (C1-C18) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- QQHJDPROMQRDLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QQHJDPROMQRDLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000012662 bulk polymerization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- -1 isobutyl vinyl Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- YCOZIPAWZNQLMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC YCOZIPAWZNQLMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 2
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXNDIJDIPNCZQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,4-trimethylpent-1-ene Chemical group CC(=C)CC(C)(C)C FXNDIJDIPNCZQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- UPIWXMRIPODGLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl benzenecarboperoxoate Chemical group CCCCOOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 UPIWXMRIPODGLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- TVFJAZCVMOXQRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl 7,7-dimethyloctanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CCCCCC(=O)OC=C TVFJAZCVMOXQRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012685 gas phase polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003966 growth inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- OTTZHAVKAVGASB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hept-2-ene Chemical compound CCCCC=CC OTTZHAVKAVGASB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N itaconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001477 organic nitrogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005076 polymer ester Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10230771 | 2002-07-09 | ||
| DE10230771.7 | 2002-07-09 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2004043799A JP2004043799A (ja) | 2004-02-12 |
| JP2004043799A5 true JP2004043799A5 (https=) | 2006-07-27 |
| JP4768956B2 JP4768956B2 (ja) | 2011-09-07 |
Family
ID=29723798
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003166758A Expired - Fee Related JP4768956B2 (ja) | 2002-07-09 | 2003-06-11 | 植物−または動物源の燃料油用の冷間流動性改善剤 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7041738B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP1380635B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP4768956B2 (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR100990625B1 (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2431746C (https=) |
| ES (1) | ES2399626T3 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (41)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2431749C (en) * | 2002-07-09 | 2010-12-14 | Clariant Gmbh | Oxidation-stabilized lubricant additives for highly desulfurized fuel oils |
| EP1380633B1 (de) * | 2002-07-09 | 2014-03-26 | Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) GmbH | Verwendung von öligen Flüssigkeiten zur Verbesserung der Oxidationsstabilität der Brennstofföle |
| PL1491614T3 (pl) * | 2003-06-23 | 2012-09-28 | Infineum Int Ltd | Kompozycje olejów |
| DE10349850C5 (de) | 2003-10-25 | 2011-12-08 | Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh | Kaltfließverbesserer für Brennstofföle pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs |
| DE10349851B4 (de) * | 2003-10-25 | 2008-06-19 | Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh | Kaltfließverbesserer für Brennstofföle pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs |
| DE10357878C5 (de) * | 2003-12-11 | 2013-07-25 | Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh | Brennstofföle aus Mitteldestillaten und Ölen pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs mit verbesserten Kälteeigenschaften |
| DE10357877B4 (de) * | 2003-12-11 | 2008-05-29 | Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh | Brennstofföle aus Mitteldestillaten und Ölen pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs mit verbesserten Kälteeigenschaften |
| DE10357880B4 (de) * | 2003-12-11 | 2008-05-29 | Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh | Brennstofföle aus Mitteldestillaten und Ölen pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs mit verbesserten Kälteeigenschaften |
| US20050138859A1 (en) * | 2003-12-16 | 2005-06-30 | Graham Jackson | Cold flow improver compositions for fuels |
| US9051527B2 (en) * | 2005-02-11 | 2015-06-09 | Infineum International Limited | Fuel oil compositions |
| WO2006105306A2 (en) * | 2005-03-29 | 2006-10-05 | Arizona Chemical Company | Compostions containing fatty acids and/or derivatives thereof and a low temperature stabilizer |
| US20060236598A1 (en) * | 2005-04-26 | 2006-10-26 | Flint Hills Resources, L.P. | Low temperature biodiesel diesel blend |
| MY142383A (en) * | 2005-06-10 | 2010-11-30 | Malaysian Palm Oil Board Mpob | Palm- based biodiesel formulation |
| DE102005045134B4 (de) * | 2005-09-22 | 2010-12-30 | Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh | Alkylphenol-Aldehydharze, diese enthaltende Zusammensetzungen zu Verbesserung der Kältefließfähigkeit und Schmierfähigkeit von Brennstoffölen sowie deren Verwendung |
| DE102005045133B4 (de) * | 2005-09-22 | 2008-07-03 | Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh | Additive für Rohöle |
| DE102006022718B4 (de) * | 2006-05-16 | 2008-10-02 | Clariant International Limited | Zusammensetzung von Brennstoffölen |
| DE102006022698B4 (de) * | 2006-05-16 | 2008-10-02 | Clariant International Limited | Zusammensetzung von Brennstoffölen |
| DE102006022719B4 (de) * | 2006-05-16 | 2008-10-02 | Clariant International Limited | Kaltfließverbesserer für pflanzliche oder tierische Brennstofföle |
| CA2691612C (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2016-05-03 | University Of North Dakota | Method for cold stable biojet fuel |
| FR2903418B1 (fr) * | 2006-07-10 | 2012-09-28 | Total France | Utilisation de composes revelateurs d'efficacite des additifs de filtrabilite dans des distillats hydrocarbones, et composition synergique les contenant. |
| US7655055B2 (en) * | 2006-09-21 | 2010-02-02 | Southwest Research Institute | Biofuel |
| WO2008135602A2 (en) * | 2007-05-08 | 2008-11-13 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Diesel fuel compositions comprising a gas oil base fuel and a fatty acid alkyl ester |
| EP1992674A1 (en) * | 2007-05-08 | 2008-11-19 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | Diesel fuel compositions comprising a gas oil base fuel, a fatty acid alkyl ester and an aromatic component |
| US8236069B2 (en) * | 2007-06-11 | 2012-08-07 | Arkema Inc. | Acrylic polymer low temperature flow modifiers in bio-derived fuels |
| EP2036964A1 (de) * | 2007-09-14 | 2009-03-18 | Cognis Oleochemicals GmbH | Verdicker für ölbasierte Bohrspülmittel |
| EP2036963A1 (de) * | 2007-09-14 | 2009-03-18 | Cognis Oleochemicals GmbH | Schmiermitteladditive für Bohrspülmittel |
| EP2036962A1 (de) * | 2007-09-14 | 2009-03-18 | Cognis Oleochemicals GmbH | Additive für wasserbasierte Bohrspülmittel |
| US8076504B2 (en) * | 2007-12-31 | 2011-12-13 | The University Of North Dakota | Method for production of short chain carboxylic acids and esters from biomass and product of same |
| US20100109245A1 (en) * | 2008-10-30 | 2010-05-06 | Double-Back Jack, Llc | Method of playing a variation of blackjack (21) |
| JP2012509955A (ja) * | 2008-11-26 | 2012-04-26 | ユニヴァーシティー オブ ノースダコタ | 作物油からの環状有機化合物の生産方法 |
| BRPI1012780A2 (pt) * | 2009-05-14 | 2018-03-13 | Univ Of North Dakota | método para a criação de produtos de alto teor de carbono a partir de óleo de biomassa |
| CA2831485A1 (en) | 2011-04-22 | 2012-10-26 | University Of North Dakota | Production of aromatics from noncatalytically cracked fatty acid based oils |
| US20130212931A1 (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2013-08-22 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Biofuel having improved cold flow properties |
| US10557335B2 (en) | 2014-01-24 | 2020-02-11 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Gas fracturing method and system |
| EP3728520A1 (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2020-10-28 | ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company | Dewaxed diesel fuel composition |
| WO2019133659A1 (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-07-04 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Cloud point depressant for middle distillate fuels |
| CN108456593A (zh) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-08-28 | 福建鑫绿林产品开发有限公司 | 一种杉木精油生产燃料添加方法 |
| US11118126B2 (en) | 2018-07-11 | 2021-09-14 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Cold flow additive for middle distillate fuels |
| EP4211207B1 (en) | 2020-09-14 | 2025-12-10 | Ecolab USA, Inc. | Cold flow additives for plastic-derived synthetic feedstock |
| CA3209451A1 (en) | 2021-03-10 | 2022-09-15 | Theodore C. Arnst | Stabilizer additives for plastic-derived synthetic feedstock |
| WO2023064375A1 (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2023-04-20 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Antifouling agents for plastic-derived synthetic feedstocks |
Family Cites Families (47)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2499365A (en) | 1947-03-07 | 1950-03-07 | Petrolite Corp | Chemical manufacture |
| US3034876A (en) | 1959-09-22 | 1962-05-15 | Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc | Stabilized jet combustion fuels |
| NL292107A (https=) | 1962-05-01 | |||
| US4211534A (en) * | 1978-05-25 | 1980-07-08 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Combination of ethylene polymer, polymer having alkyl side chains, and nitrogen containing compound to improve cold flow properties of distillate fuel oils |
| EP0061894B1 (en) | 1981-03-31 | 1985-09-11 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Two-component flow improver additive for middle distillate fuel oils |
| US4652611A (en) * | 1982-04-12 | 1987-03-24 | Mitsubishi Chemical Industries Limited | Low-temperature fluidity improver |
| DE3405843A1 (de) | 1984-02-17 | 1985-08-29 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Copolymere auf basis von maleinsaeureanhydrid und (alpha), (beta)-ungesaettigten verbindungen, ein verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als paraffininhibitoren |
| EP0153177B1 (en) | 1984-02-21 | 1991-11-06 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Middle distillate compositions with improved low temperature properties |
| DE3443475A1 (de) | 1984-11-29 | 1986-05-28 | Amoco Corp., Chicago, Ill. | Terpolymerisate des ethylens, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung |
| DE3616056A1 (de) | 1985-05-29 | 1986-12-04 | Hoechst Ag, 65929 Frankfurt | Verwendung von ethylen-terpolymerisaten als additive fuer mineraloele und mineraloeldestillate |
| GB8521393D0 (en) | 1985-08-28 | 1985-10-02 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Middle distillate compositions |
| DE3625174A1 (de) | 1986-07-25 | 1988-01-28 | Ruhrchemie Ag | Verfahren zur verbesserung der fliessfaehigkeit von mineraloelen und mineraloeldestillaten |
| DE3640613A1 (de) | 1986-11-27 | 1988-06-09 | Ruhrchemie Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von ethylen-mischpolymerisaten und deren verwendung als zusatz zu mineraloel und mineraloelfraktionen |
| GB8705839D0 (en) * | 1987-03-12 | 1987-04-15 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Fuel compositions |
| DE3742630A1 (de) | 1987-12-16 | 1989-06-29 | Hoechst Ag | Polymermischungen fuer die verbesserung der fliessfaehigkeit von mineraloeldestillaten in der kaelte |
| DE3916366A1 (de) | 1989-05-19 | 1990-11-22 | Basf Ag | Neue umsetzungsprodukte von aminoalkylenpolycarbonsaeuren mit sekundaeren aminen und erdoelmitteldestillatzusammensetzungen, die diese enthalten |
| DE3921279A1 (de) | 1989-06-29 | 1991-01-03 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur verbesserung der fliessfaehigkeit von mineraloelen und mineraloeldestillaten |
| DE3926992A1 (de) | 1989-08-16 | 1991-02-21 | Hoechst Ag | Verwendung von umsetzungsprodukten von alkenylspirobislactonen und aminen als paraffindispergatoren |
| GB9007970D0 (en) * | 1990-04-09 | 1990-06-06 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Fuel oil compositions |
| DE4020640A1 (de) | 1990-06-29 | 1992-01-02 | Hoechst Ag | Terpolymerisate des ethylens, ihre herstellung und ihre verwendung als additive fuer mineraloeldestillate |
| DE4040317A1 (de) | 1990-12-17 | 1992-06-25 | Henkel Kgaa | Mischungen von fettsaeureniedrigalkylestern mit verbesserter kaeltestabilitaet |
| DE4042206A1 (de) | 1990-12-29 | 1992-07-02 | Hoechst Ag | Terpolymerisate des ethylens, ihre herstellung und ihre verwendung als additive fuer mineraloeldestillate |
| DE4138429A1 (de) | 1991-11-22 | 1993-05-27 | Roehm Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung von kompositionen mit verbessertem tieftemperaturverhalten |
| GB9204709D0 (en) | 1992-03-03 | 1992-04-15 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Additives for oils |
| GB9222458D0 (en) * | 1992-10-26 | 1992-12-09 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Oil additives and compositions |
| DK0606055T3 (da) | 1993-01-06 | 1998-04-14 | Clariant Gmbh | Terpolymerer på basis af alfa,beta-umættede dicarboxylsyreanhydrider, alfa-beta-umættede forbindelser og polyoxyalkylenethere af lavere umættede alkoholer |
| GB9301119D0 (en) | 1993-01-21 | 1993-03-10 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Fuel composition |
| IT1270954B (it) | 1993-07-21 | 1997-05-26 | Euron Spa | Composizione di gasolio |
| DE4422159A1 (de) | 1994-06-24 | 1996-01-04 | Hoechst Ag | Umsetzungsprodukte von Polyetheraminen mit Polymeren alpha,beta-ungesättigter Dicarbonsäuren |
| CZ60097A3 (en) | 1994-08-30 | 1997-07-16 | Procter & Gamble | Chelating agents increasing photobleaching |
| GB9417670D0 (en) * | 1994-09-02 | 1994-10-19 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Oil additives, compositions and polymers for use therein |
| MX9703154A (es) * | 1994-10-28 | 1998-02-28 | Procter & Gamble | Composiciones limpiadoras de superficie dura que comprenden aminas protonadas y agentes tensioactivos de oxido de amina. |
| KR100403664B1 (ko) | 1994-12-13 | 2004-02-11 | 엑손 케미칼 패턴츠 인코포레이티드 | 연료유조성물 |
| GB9514480D0 (en) | 1995-07-14 | 1995-09-13 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Additives and fuel oil compositions |
| JP3379866B2 (ja) | 1995-04-24 | 2003-02-24 | 花王株式会社 | 軽油添加剤および軽油組成物 |
| DE19614722A1 (de) | 1996-04-15 | 1997-10-16 | Henkel Kgaa | Kältestabiles Schmier- und Kraftstoffadditiv |
| DE19620119C1 (de) | 1996-05-18 | 1997-10-23 | Hoechst Ag | Terpolymerisate des Ethylens, ihre Herstellung und ihre Verwendung als Additive für Mineralöldestillate |
| DE19620118C1 (de) | 1996-05-18 | 1997-10-23 | Hoechst Ag | Terpolymerisate des Ethylens, ihre Herstellung und ihre Verwendung als Additive für Mineralöldestillate |
| GB9621231D0 (en) | 1996-10-11 | 1996-11-27 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Low sulfer fuels with lubricity additive |
| GB9707367D0 (en) * | 1997-04-11 | 1997-05-28 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Improved oil compositions |
| GB9810994D0 (en) | 1998-05-22 | 1998-07-22 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Additives and oil compositions |
| EP1088880A1 (en) | 1999-09-10 | 2001-04-04 | Fina Research S.A. | Fuel composition |
| AU1290501A (en) * | 1999-11-23 | 2001-06-04 | Associated Octel Company Limited, The | Composition |
| DE10012267B4 (de) * | 2000-03-14 | 2005-12-15 | Clariant Gmbh | Copolymermischungen und ihre Verwendung als Additiv zur Verbesserung der Kaltfließeigenschaften von Mitteldestillaten |
| GB0009310D0 (en) * | 2000-04-17 | 2000-05-31 | Infineum Int Ltd | Fuel oil compositions |
| DE10058357B4 (de) * | 2000-11-24 | 2005-12-15 | Clariant Gmbh | Fettsäuremischungen verbesserter Kältestabilität, welche Kammpolymere enthalten, sowie deren Verwendung in Brennstoffölen |
| DE10111857A1 (de) | 2001-03-08 | 2002-09-12 | Wolfram Radig | Multifunktioneller Zusatz für entschwefelte Mineraldieselkraftstoffe |
-
2003
- 2003-06-11 ES ES03013091T patent/ES2399626T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-11 KR KR1020030037451A patent/KR100990625B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-06-11 CA CA2431746A patent/CA2431746C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-06-11 US US10/458,961 patent/US7041738B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-11 JP JP2003166758A patent/JP4768956B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-06-11 EP EP03013091A patent/EP1380635B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP2004043799A5 (https=) | ||
| JP4768956B2 (ja) | 植物−または動物源の燃料油用の冷間流動性改善剤 | |
| JP3649741B2 (ja) | 燃料に耐寒性を与える二機能性添加剤および燃料組成物 | |
| CN104837872B (zh) | 乙烯‑乙烯基酯共聚物和(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯构成的聚合物组合物，其制备方法及其作为原油、矿物油或矿物油产品的倾点下降剂的用途 | |
| JP4299389B2 (ja) | エチレンコポリマーの製造方法、及びこれを鉱油及び鉱油蒸留物の添加剤として使用する方法 | |
| JPS58138791A (ja) | 燃料油用流動性向上剤 | |
| JP2545585B2 (ja) | 中間留分用のポリマーの流動性改良剤 | |
| JPS59149988A (ja) | 燃料油用流動性向上剤 | |
| JP2007308702A5 (https=) | ||
| JP2005171260A5 (https=) | ||
| JPH10506134A (ja) | 油添加剤、組成物及びそれに使用するためのポリマー | |
| CN104837871A (zh) | 处于具有高闪点的溶剂中的聚合物配制剂、其制备方法及其作为原油、矿物油或矿物油产品的倾点下降剂的用途 | |
| JP2007308702A (ja) | 燃料油の組成 | |
| JP2002531631A (ja) | 燃料油添加剤及び組成物 | |
| JP2007186699A (ja) | エチレン−酢酸ビニル−コポリマーをベースとするグラフトコポリマーを含有する、低硫黄鉱油蒸留物のための添加剤 | |
| JP2007308701A5 (https=) | ||
| CA2296229C (en) | Copolymers, and their use as additives for improving the cold-flow properties of middle distillates | |
| CA2471791C (en) | Compositions comprising animal or vegetable derived oil and ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer | |
| US3638349A (en) | Oil compositions containing copolymers of ethylene and vinyl esters of c{11 to c{11 monocarboxylic acid ethylenically unsaturated | |
| JPH11286690A (ja) | 燃料油の冷時流動特性を改善する方法 | |
| CA2340867A1 (en) | Mixtures of carboxylic acids, their derivates and hydroxyl-containing polymers and their use improving the lubricating effect of oils | |
| JP4803774B2 (ja) | エチレンおよび不飽和カルボン酸エステルをベースとするコポリマー、および鉱油用添加物としてのそれの用途 | |
| JP3122667B2 (ja) | 燃料油添加剤および組成物 | |
| KR101298049B1 (ko) | 연료 오일 조성물 | |
| JPH09503247A (ja) | エチレンを基礎とする共重合体及びその鉱油中間留分における流動性改善剤としての使用 |