JP2003197668A - 半導体パッケージ用のボンディングワイヤ及びその製造方法 - Google Patents

半導体パッケージ用のボンディングワイヤ及びその製造方法

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Publication number
JP2003197668A
JP2003197668A JP2001376095A JP2001376095A JP2003197668A JP 2003197668 A JP2003197668 A JP 2003197668A JP 2001376095 A JP2001376095 A JP 2001376095A JP 2001376095 A JP2001376095 A JP 2001376095A JP 2003197668 A JP2003197668 A JP 2003197668A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
gold
core wire
wire
semiconductor package
bonding wire
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
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JP2001376095A
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English (en)
Inventor
Pen Teien Riao
ペン ティエン リアオ
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SENMAO KOOCHII KOFUN YUGENKOSH
SENMAO KOOCHII KOFUN YUGENKOSHI
Original Assignee
SENMAO KOOCHII KOFUN YUGENKOSH
SENMAO KOOCHII KOFUN YUGENKOSHI
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Application filed by SENMAO KOOCHII KOFUN YUGENKOSH, SENMAO KOOCHII KOFUN YUGENKOSHI filed Critical SENMAO KOOCHII KOFUN YUGENKOSH
Priority to JP2001376095A priority Critical patent/JP2003197668A/ja
Publication of JP2003197668A publication Critical patent/JP2003197668A/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

(57)【要約】 【課題】 信号伝達の品質を保持することができるのみ
ならず、金製のものより価格もかなり安価になる半導体
パッケージ用のボンディングワイヤ及びその製造方法を
提供しようとする。 【解決手段】 本発明の半導体パッケージ用のボンディ
ングワイヤは、金以外の金属からなる芯線と前記芯線表
面の金メッキ層とを備えてなるように構成する。

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】
【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明はボンディングワイヤ
及びその製造方法に関し、特に、半導体パッケージ用の
ボンディングワイヤ及びその製造方法に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】従来から、半導体デバイスにおける信号
伝達の品質を保証するために、半導体パッケージ用のボ
ンディングワイヤとしては、一般的に、金を使用してい
る。しかし、金ワイヤは値段が非常に高いので、コスト
上に問題がある。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記問題点に鑑み、本
発明は、信号伝達の品質を保持することができるのみな
らず、金製のものより価格もかなり安価になる半導体パ
ッケージ用のボンディングワイヤ及びその製造方法を提
供することを目的とする。
【0004】
【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的を達成するため
に、本発明は、まず、第1の視点からみれば、金以外の
金属からなる芯線と前記芯線表面の金メッキ層とを備え
てなることを特徴とする半導体パッケージ用のボンディ
ングワイヤを提供し、さらに詳しく言えば、延性のある
金以外の金属からなる芯線の表面に金メッキ層を被覆形
成したものを引き伸ばしてなることを特徴とする半導体
パッケージ用のボンディングワイヤを提供する。本発明
は、そして、第2の視点からみれば、延性のある金以外
の金属線材を引き伸ばして直径300μm〜500μm
の芯線を形成する芯線延伸成形工程と、前記延伸成形し
てなる芯線の表面に金被覆層をメッキする金メッキ工程
と、前記金メッキをした芯線を再度引き伸ばして、直径
1μm〜50μmの金メッキ線を形成する2次延伸成形
工程とを備えてなることを特徴とする半導体パッケージ
用のボンディングワイヤの製造方法を提供する。
【0005】
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明を実施の形態に基づ
いて具体的に説明するが、本発明はこの例だけに限定さ
れるものではない。
【0006】本発明の前記半導体パッケージ用のボンデ
ィングワイヤの製造方法は次の通りである。 一、芯線延伸成形工程:図1における工程1のように、
予めて用意した金以外の延性がある金属線材、例えば銀
又はパラジウム製の線材を引き伸ばして直径300μm
〜500μmの芯線を形成する。 二、金メッキ工程:図1に示すように、前記工程1に引
き続く工程2であるが、図2を参照すると、主として下
記8ステップを含む。 (一) 脱脂ステップ:図2におけるステップ21のよ
うに、アルカリ電解脱脂剤によって、前記延伸成形して
なる芯線の表面からオイルステーン等を除去する。 (二) 1次リンスステップ:図2におけるステップ2
2のように、加圧水で前記芯線の表面から電解脱脂剤な
どを洗い落とす。 (三) 酸洗いステップ:図2におけるステップ23の
ように、酸洗剤で前記芯線の表面を活性化させる。 (四) 2次リンスステップ:図2におけるステップ2
4のように、加圧水で前記芯線表面の酸洗剤を洗い落と
す。前記4ステップは、芯線表面のメッキ付着性を向上
させるためである。 (五) メッキステップ:図2におけるステップ25の
ように、金材で、前記4ステップを通して処理した芯線
の表面に純度99.99%以上、厚さ2.5μm〜25
μmの金被覆層をメッキする。 (六) 3次リンスステップ:図2におけるステップ2
6のように、加圧水で前記金メッキをした芯線の表面を
洗浄する。 (七) シール処理ステップ:図2におけるステップ2
7のように、酸化防止のため、前記洗浄した芯線の表面
にシーラントなどの防錆材を塗布する。 (八) 乾燥ステップ:図2におけるステップ28のよ
うに、前記シーラントを塗布した芯線を乾燥する。前記
2工程を施してなる芯線は、図3に示す30のように、
31は直径300μm〜500μmの芯線であり、32
は前記芯線31の表面に被覆した金メッキ層である。 三、2次延伸成形工程:図1に返って参照すると、工程
2の金メッキに続く工程3のように、前記金メッキ工程
を施した芯線を再度引き伸ばして、金メッキ層を厚さ
0.0125μm〜2.5μmに、且つ、金メッキ線の
直径を1μm〜50μmに形成させる。 四、仕様チェック工程:前記金メッキ線の仕様を検査す
る。即ち、図4に示すように、金以外の金属からなる芯
線41と前記芯線表面の金メッキ層42とを備えてなる
直径1μm〜50μmの金メッキ線40であって、半導
体パッケージ用のボンディングワイヤとして使われるも
のである。
【0007】
【発明の効果】上記から分かるように、本発明の半導体
パッケージ用のボンディングワイヤ及びその製造方法は
下記のような利点及び効果がある。 一、金より値段が低い金属を主体としたので、製造コス
トを大幅に軽減させることができる。実証により、従来
の半導体パッケージ用のボンディングワイヤより約35
%の製造コストを減らすことができる。 二、銀又はパラジウムからなる芯線も信号伝達の良いも
のである上、金メッキを施したので、信号伝達の品質は
全金線に殆ど劣らない。 三、メッキ工程は、直径が割に大きい芯線30を用いる
ので、メッキ工程中における芯線の破断を避けることが
できる。
【0008】本発明は、上記のように、添付図面を参照
しながら好ましい実施形態に関連して充分に記載されて
いるが、この技術の熟練した人々にとっては種々の変形
や修正は明白である。そのような変形や修正は、添付し
た請求の範囲による本発明の範囲から外れない限りにお
いて、その中に含めれると理解されるべきである。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の半導体パッケージ用のボンディングワ
イヤの製造方法例の工程順を示すフローチャートであ
る。
【図2】前記図1の製造方法例における工程2のステッ
プ順を示すフローチャートである。
【図3】前記工程2を施した芯線例の断面図である。
【図4】前記製造方法例の半導体パッケージ用のボンデ
ィングワイヤ製品例の断面図である。
【符号の説明】
30…工程2を施した後の芯線(メッキ済み) 31…芯線 32…金メッキ層 40…半導体パッケージ用のボンディングワイヤとして
の金メッキ線製品 41…芯線 42…金メッキ層
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き Fターム(参考) 4E096 EA01 EA13 EA26 4K024 AA11 AB01 BA01 BB12 BC03 DA03 DA04 GA07 5F044 FF02 FF04 FF10

Claims (5)

    【特許請求の範囲】
  1. 【請求項1】 金以外の金属からなる芯線と前記芯線表
    面の金メッキ層とを備えてなることを特徴とする半導体
    パッケージ用のボンディングワイヤ。
  2. 【請求項2】 延性のある金以外の金属からなる芯線の
    表面に金メッキ層を被覆形成したものを引き伸ばしてな
    ることを特徴とする半導体パッケージ用のボンディング
    ワイヤ。
  3. 【請求項3】 前記金以外の金属として銀またはパラジ
    ウムを使用したことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記
    載の半導体パッケージ用のボンディングワイヤ。
  4. 【請求項4】 延性のある金以外の金属線材を引き伸ば
    して直径300μm〜500μmの芯線を形成する芯線
    延伸成形工程と、 前記延伸成形してなる芯線の表面に金被覆層をメッキす
    る金メッキ工程と、 前記金メッキをした芯線を再度引き伸ばして、直径1μ
    m〜50μmの金メッキ線を形成する2次延伸成形工程
    と、 を備えてなることを特徴とする半導体パッケージ用のボ
    ンディングワイヤの製造方法。
  5. 【請求項5】 前記金メッキ工程では、前記金被覆層の
    厚さを2.5μm〜25μmになさしめ、且つ、前記2
    次延伸成形工程では、前記金被覆層の厚さを0.012
    5μm〜2.5μmになさしめることを特徴とする請求
    項4に記載の半導体パッケージ用のボンディングワイヤ
    の製造方法。
JP2001376095A 2001-12-10 2001-12-10 半導体パッケージ用のボンディングワイヤ及びその製造方法 Pending JP2003197668A (ja)

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JP2012134534A (ja) * 2006-05-25 2012-07-12 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co Ltd 複合ボンドワイヤ用の方法及びシステム
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