JP2002510987A - 雪崩時救命システム - Google Patents
雪崩時救命システムInfo
- Publication number
- JP2002510987A JP2002510987A JP53253198A JP53253198A JP2002510987A JP 2002510987 A JP2002510987 A JP 2002510987A JP 53253198 A JP53253198 A JP 53253198A JP 53253198 A JP53253198 A JP 53253198A JP 2002510987 A JP2002510987 A JP 2002510987A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- avalanche
- pressure gas
- lifesaving system
- filling
- unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 101
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009933 burial Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003721 gunpowder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 101100264174 Mus musculus Xiap gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019506 cigar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000881 depressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012636 effector Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B29/00—Apparatus for mountaineering
- A63B29/02—Mountain guy-ropes or accessories, e.g. avalanche ropes; Means for indicating the location of accidentally buried, e.g. snow-buried, persons
- A63B29/021—Means for indicating the location of accidentally buried, e.g. snow-buried, persons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B33/00—Devices for allowing seemingly-dead persons to escape or draw attention; Breathing apparatus for accidentally buried persons
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1. 少なくとも1つの使用者の身体近辺に結合された給気可能な浮遊体(2, 3)と、充填ユニット(4,5)と、圧力ガス容器(7)を有する圧力ガスユニ ット(6)と、トリガ装置(8)とを備え、 充填ユニット(4,5)は浮遊体(2,3)の内部に配置されることを特徴と する雪崩時救命システム(1)。 2. 充填ユニット(4,5)は周囲の空気を吸引するためのエジェクタノズル (250)を備えることを特徴とする請求項1記載の雪崩時救命システム。 3. エジェクタノズル(250)は孔(261)を有する被覆部材(260) によって包囲されており、これによって二段階のエジェクタ効果が達成されるこ とを特徴とする請求項2記載の雪崩時救命システム。 4. 充填ユニット(4,5)は周囲環境と接続された戻り弁(22,23)を 備えることを特徴とする請求項1記載の雪崩時救命システム。 5. 充填ユニット(4,5)は浮遊体(2,3)を手動で空気抜きするための ガス抜き弁を備えることを特徴とする請求項1記載の雪崩時救命システム。 6. 複合化されたガス抜き弁および戻り弁を備えることを特徴とする請求項4 および5記載の雪崩時救命システム。 7. 圧力ガスユニット(6)は圧力ガス容器を開放するための装置を備えるこ とを特徴とする請求項1記載の雪崩時救命システム。 8. 圧力ガスユニット(6)は圧力ガスライン(18,19)を介して充填ユ ニット(4,5)と結合されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の雪崩時救命シス テム。 9. トリガ装置(8)は制御された圧力波を生成するためのチャンバ(605 )を備えることを特徴とする請求項1記載の雪崩時救命システム。 10. トリガ装置(8)は引きトリガ用のハンドグリップとして形成すること を特徴とする請求項9記載の雪崩時救命システム。 11. 浮遊体(2,3)は、折りたたみ可能であり、引き裂き耐性が高くかつ 気密な素材からなる被覆部材(218)を備えることを特徴とする請求項1記載 の雪崩時救命システム。 12. 浮遊体(2,3)は被覆部材(218)内に気密な風船(219)を備 えることを特徴とする請求項1記載の雪崩時救命システム。 13. 浮遊体の被覆および風船繊維(218,219)は充填ユニット(4, 5)の弁開口部(298)と気密に結合されることを特徴とする請求項8記載の 雪崩時救命システム。 14. 使用者の身体の両側に拡張する2つの浮遊体(2,3)を設けることを 特徴とする請求項1記載の雪崩時救命システム。 15. 圧力ガスユニット(6)がリュックサックの後部に一体化され、浮遊体 (2,3)が側方からリュックサック(34)に結合されることを特徴とする請 求項1記載の雪崩時救命システム。 16. 弁の手前に防護網部材を設け、これにより充填ユニット内への異物の侵 入を防止することを特徴とする請求項3または4記載の雪崩時救命システム。 17. トリガ装置(8)は工具無しで付勢可能な高速連結装置(9)を介して 圧力ガスユニット(6)への結合を形成するトリガライン(10)に接続される ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至16のいずれかに記載の雪崩時救命システム。 18. a) トリガ装置を手動で付勢し; b) 圧力ガス容器が自動開放され; c) 浮遊体が圧力ガスによって予備的に充填され、これによって格納室外へと 展開し; d) 戻り弁が自動的に開放され; e) 充填ユニットのエジェクタ効果によって周囲の空気を吸引し浮遊体を完全 に膨張させるステップからなる雪崩時救命システム充填方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19703656.2 | 1997-01-31 | ||
DE19703656A DE19703656A1 (de) | 1997-01-31 | 1997-01-31 | Lawinenrettungssystem |
PCT/EP1998/000491 WO1998033559A1 (de) | 1997-01-31 | 1998-01-30 | Lawinenrettungssystem |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2002510987A true JP2002510987A (ja) | 2002-04-09 |
JP4095661B2 JP4095661B2 (ja) | 2008-06-04 |
Family
ID=7818949
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP53253198A Expired - Fee Related JP4095661B2 (ja) | 1997-01-31 | 1998-01-30 | 雪崩時救命システム |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6220909B1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0957994B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4095661B2 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE210481T1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2279273C (ja) |
DE (2) | DE19703656A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1998033559A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (39)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19826747A1 (de) * | 1997-07-14 | 1999-01-21 | Luk Getriebe Systeme Gmbh | Getriebe |
US7018257B2 (en) * | 2003-05-13 | 2006-03-28 | Courtney William L | Volume amplified compressed gas life jacket and life raft inflator |
US7261608B2 (en) * | 2003-06-05 | 2007-08-28 | Haddacks William N | Vest with air bag |
US7270077B2 (en) * | 2005-09-12 | 2007-09-18 | Ralph Frank Beck | Avalanche survival kit |
US20070117479A1 (en) * | 2005-11-21 | 2007-05-24 | John Weinel | Rescue harness |
DE102006046355A1 (de) * | 2006-09-28 | 2008-04-03 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh | Fahrzeug mit Auftriebskörper |
DE502006005545D1 (de) | 2006-12-22 | 2010-01-14 | Peter Aschauer | Lawinenrettungsgerät |
US20080257643A1 (en) * | 2007-04-23 | 2008-10-23 | Weinel John T | Rescue device and method therefor |
US7574973B2 (en) * | 2007-08-24 | 2009-08-18 | Markham Joseph P | Emergency rescue device and method |
DE102008023679A1 (de) | 2008-05-15 | 2009-11-19 | Peter Aschauer | Auslösevorrichtung für Lawinenrettungsgeräte |
US7878141B2 (en) * | 2009-01-21 | 2011-02-01 | Backcountry Access, Inc. | Airbag system for use in an avalanche |
WO2010098869A2 (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2010-09-02 | Paul Stuart Auerbach | Avalanche rescue device |
US8876568B2 (en) | 2010-09-14 | 2014-11-04 | Arc'teryx Equipment Inc. | Airbag rescue system |
EP2485810A2 (fr) | 2010-10-26 | 2012-08-15 | Mammut Sports Group AG | Airbag portable pour personnes |
ITTO20110090A1 (it) * | 2011-02-03 | 2012-08-04 | Grivel Srl | Articolo per il trasporto di oggetti e dispositivo airbag antivalanga |
CH705330A2 (fr) | 2011-07-20 | 2013-01-31 | Ras Technology Sarl | Dispositif portable de gonflage rapide d'une poche. |
US9289633B2 (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2016-03-22 | Black Diamond Equipment, Ltd. | Systems and methods for inflatable avalanche protection |
EP2604318B1 (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2020-07-22 | Black Diamond Equipment Europe GmbH | Systems and methods for inflatable avalanche protection with active deflation. |
US8851949B2 (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2014-10-07 | Black Diamond Equipment, Ltd | Systems and methods for inflatable avalanche protection with active deflation |
WO2013174444A2 (de) | 2012-05-25 | 2013-11-28 | Pieps Gmbh | Lawinenrettungssystem |
AT12666U3 (de) | 2012-05-25 | 2013-08-15 | Pieps Gmbh | Lawinenrettungssystem |
EP2700433B1 (en) * | 2012-08-24 | 2020-03-11 | Black Diamond Equipment Europe GmbH | Systems and methods for inflatable avalanche protection with reinflation |
CA2902249C (en) | 2013-02-28 | 2022-03-15 | Ras Technology Sarl | Portable device for rapidly inflating a bag |
EP2926869B1 (de) | 2013-12-13 | 2018-07-18 | Ortovox Sportartikel GmbH | Airbagsystem zum Schutz von Personen |
US9440133B2 (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2016-09-13 | The North Face Apparel Corp. | Modular airbag system for personal protection |
US9770626B2 (en) | 2014-07-18 | 2017-09-26 | Amer Sports Canada Inc. | Enclosure release for a backpack with an inflatable airbag |
US10556137B2 (en) | 2014-07-18 | 2020-02-11 | Amer Sports Canada Inc. | Leg strap assembly for a backpack with an inflatable airbag |
EP3045207B1 (en) | 2015-01-13 | 2017-10-25 | Oberalp Spa | Avalanche air bag system having multiple air bags |
FR3036624B1 (fr) * | 2015-05-27 | 2018-03-23 | Nic Impex | Dispositif de gonflage de multiples enveloppes |
FR3039074B1 (fr) * | 2015-07-23 | 2018-05-18 | Nic Impex | Dispositif portable de gonflage |
WO2017037020A1 (de) | 2015-09-01 | 2017-03-09 | Peter Aschauer | Aktivierungseinheit für eine mit mindestens einem befüllbaren ballon ausgestattete rettungseinrichtung |
EP3210651A1 (de) | 2016-02-24 | 2017-08-30 | Aschauer, Peter | Lawinenrettungssystem |
DE102016111848B4 (de) * | 2016-06-28 | 2019-03-07 | Matthias Werz | Auslöseeinheit für ein Lawinenrettungssystem, Verwendung eines Betätigungsgriffs sowie Auslösevorrichtung |
RU170162U1 (ru) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-04-17 | Игорь Сергеевич Ковалёв | Устройство для самоспасения людей в снежной лавине |
US10238918B1 (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2019-03-26 | Raymond Eugene Huot | Platform-agnostic avalanche airbag attachment system |
DE102019110303A1 (de) * | 2019-04-18 | 2020-10-22 | ADVENATE GmbH | Lawinenairbagsystem |
CN110681081B (zh) * | 2019-10-10 | 2021-08-20 | 李天民 | 一种便于存放的高层建筑物安全逃生装置 |
DE102020132608B3 (de) | 2020-12-08 | 2022-04-21 | Ortovox Sportartikel Gmbh | Lawinenairbag |
JP7456402B2 (ja) * | 2021-02-26 | 2024-03-27 | 豊田合成株式会社 | 着用エアバッグ装置 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US659807A (en) * | 1900-03-27 | 1900-10-16 | Jessie Barton | Life-preserver. |
US3768467A (en) * | 1970-06-18 | 1973-10-30 | Community Gin Co | Life preserver bubble |
DE2558303A1 (de) * | 1975-12-23 | 1977-07-07 | Josef Hohenester | Geraet zum anzeigen und zur selbstrettung seines traegers in lawinen |
US4365628A (en) * | 1980-07-28 | 1982-12-28 | Hodel Carl F | Avalanche survival vest |
GB2081660A (en) * | 1980-08-14 | 1982-02-24 | Dixon Arthur | Personal escape garment |
DE3237060A1 (de) * | 1982-10-06 | 1984-04-12 | Aschauer-Aussenwerbung, 8000 München | Geraet zur rettung von personen in lawinen |
US4943252A (en) * | 1988-06-09 | 1990-07-24 | Manix Thomas J | Avalanche flotation ball |
FR2674761A1 (fr) * | 1991-04-02 | 1992-10-09 | Lievain Oscar | Combinaison de protection contre les avalanches. |
DE19516872A1 (de) * | 1995-05-09 | 1996-11-14 | Aschauer Peter | Gerät zur Rettung von Personen in Lawinen |
-
1997
- 1997-01-31 DE DE19703656A patent/DE19703656A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1998
- 1998-01-30 WO PCT/EP1998/000491 patent/WO1998033559A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1998-01-30 JP JP53253198A patent/JP4095661B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-01-30 AT AT98908020T patent/ATE210481T1/de active
- 1998-01-30 EP EP98908020A patent/EP0957994B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-01-30 CA CA002279273A patent/CA2279273C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-01-30 DE DE59802433T patent/DE59802433D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-07-29 US US09/363,460 patent/US6220909B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0957994A1 (de) | 1999-11-24 |
JP4095661B2 (ja) | 2008-06-04 |
DE59802433D1 (de) | 2002-01-24 |
CA2279273C (en) | 2005-04-12 |
US6220909B1 (en) | 2001-04-24 |
WO1998033559A1 (de) | 1998-08-06 |
ATE210481T1 (de) | 2001-12-15 |
CA2279273A1 (en) | 1998-08-06 |
DE19703656A1 (de) | 1998-08-06 |
EP0957994B1 (de) | 2001-12-12 |
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