JP2002228891A - Package for optical communication and method for manufacturing the same - Google Patents

Package for optical communication and method for manufacturing the same

Info

Publication number
JP2002228891A
JP2002228891A JP2001023317A JP2001023317A JP2002228891A JP 2002228891 A JP2002228891 A JP 2002228891A JP 2001023317 A JP2001023317 A JP 2001023317A JP 2001023317 A JP2001023317 A JP 2001023317A JP 2002228891 A JP2002228891 A JP 2002228891A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
metal
optical communication
metal frame
fixing member
communication package
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2001023317A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hideaki Itakura
秀明 板倉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Metal SMI Electronics Device Inc
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Metal SMI Electronics Device Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Metal SMI Electronics Device Inc filed Critical Sumitomo Metal SMI Electronics Device Inc
Priority to JP2001023317A priority Critical patent/JP2002228891A/en
Publication of JP2002228891A publication Critical patent/JP2002228891A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/15Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/161Cap
    • H01L2924/1615Shape
    • H01L2924/16195Flat cap [not enclosing an internal cavity]

Landscapes

  • Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)
  • Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)
  • Light Receiving Elements (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a package for optical communication which is inexpensive, and has high workability and airtight reliability, and to provide a method for manufacturing the same. SOLUTION: In a package 10 for optical communication which has a base body 15 made of ceramics or a metal in which a cavity 14 for mounting a semiconductor device for optical communication is formed in the inside, a through hole 20 which is formed at the side part of the base body 15 to communicate with the cavity 14, a metal fixing member 21 inserted into the through hole 20 and formed in a cylindrical shape, and a translucent member provided so as to be opposed to the tip part of a optical fiber in the cylinder of the metal fixing member 21, the translucent member is composed of a flat plate lens of substantially circular glass, and cemented to the metal fixing member 21 through a metal frame composed of a ring-shaped flat plate.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、光通信用の半導体
素子を収容するための光通信用パッケージ及びその製造
方法に係り、より詳細には光ファイバーの先端と対向さ
せる平板レンズからなる透光性部材を備える光通信用パ
ッケージ及びその製造方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an optical communication package for accommodating a semiconductor element for optical communication and a method of manufacturing the same, and more particularly, to a light transmitting package comprising a flat lens opposed to the tip of an optical fiber. The present invention relates to an optical communication package including a member and a method for manufacturing the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】光通信用の半導体素子を収容するための
光通信用パッケージには、本体がセラミック製や金属製
のものがあり、外部接続端子の接合形状がデュアルイン
ライン(Dual in Line)型やバタフライ
(Butterfly)型のパッケージ等がある。例え
ば、金属製でバタフライ型の光通信用パッケージは、図
5に示すように、底部が放熱性に優れた銅タングステン
等、側面部がセラミックと熱膨張係数が近似するコバー
ル等の金属部材からなり、内部に半導体素子を搭載する
ためのキャビティ51を有する基体52が設けられてい
る。この基体52は、側面部に、キャビティ51に連通
する貫通孔53が穿孔され、この貫通孔53の周辺にキ
ャビティ51に光信号を通すための空洞を有する筒状に
形成されたコバール等の金属材からなる金属製固定部材
54がろう付け接合されている。この金属製固定部材5
4には、その筒を塞いでキャビティ51内を気密に保持
させると同時に光ファイバーの先端と対向させるための
透光性部材55が接合されている。基体52の側面部に
は、窓枠部が穿設され、窓枠部には、酸化アルミニウム
焼結体等のセラミック材からなるフィードスルー基板
が、基体52のキャビティ51側から基体52の外側に
かけて形成され、キャビティ51側で半導体素子とボン
デイングワイヤ等を介して接続される導体配線パターン
56が形成されている。基体52の外側部分の導体配線
パターン56には、バタフライ型にろう付け接合され、
外部からの電気的接続をするためのコバール等の金属部
材からなる外部接続端子57が設けられている。
2. Description of the Related Art Optical communication packages for accommodating semiconductor elements for optical communication include those made of ceramic or metal, and the connection shape of external connection terminals is a dual-in-line type. And a butterfly (Butterfly) type package. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, a metal butterfly optical communication package is made of a metal member such as copper tungsten whose bottom has excellent heat dissipation and a kovar whose coefficient of thermal expansion is close to that of ceramic on the side. , A base 52 having a cavity 51 for mounting a semiconductor element therein is provided. The base body 52 has a through-hole 53 communicating with the cavity 51 on the side surface thereof, and a metal such as Kovar formed in a cylindrical shape having a cavity for passing an optical signal to the cavity 51 around the through-hole 53. A metal fixing member 54 made of a material is brazed and joined. This metal fixing member 5
A light transmissive member 55 is joined to 4 to close the cylinder and keep the inside of the cavity 51 airtight and at the same time, to oppose the tip of the optical fiber. A window frame is formed in the side surface of the base 52, and a feed-through substrate made of a ceramic material such as an aluminum oxide sintered body is provided on the window frame from the cavity 51 side of the base 52 to the outside of the base 52. A conductor wiring pattern 56 is formed on the cavity 51 side and connected to the semiconductor element via a bonding wire or the like. The conductor wiring pattern 56 on the outer portion of the base 52 is brazed and joined in a butterfly shape,
An external connection terminal 57 made of a metal member such as Kovar for external electrical connection is provided.

【0003】この光通信用パッケージには、基体52の
キャビティ51に半導体素子を接着し、半導体素子と導
体配線パターン56とをボンディングワイヤ等で接続す
ることで外部接続端子57と電気的に接続した後、金属
製固定部材54に光ファイバー部材をYAG等のレーザ
ーを使用して溶接すると共に、基体52の上面に金属や
セラミック等からなる蓋体58をガラス、ろう材、樹脂
等からなる封止材で接合させることで半導体装置が形成
され、取付け孔59にねじを通してボード等にねじ止め
される。
In this optical communication package, a semiconductor element is adhered to a cavity 51 of a base 52, and the semiconductor element is electrically connected to an external connection terminal 57 by connecting the semiconductor element and a conductor wiring pattern 56 with a bonding wire or the like. Thereafter, the optical fiber member is welded to the metal fixing member 54 using a laser such as YAG, and a lid 58 made of metal, ceramic, or the like is sealed on the upper surface of the base 52 with a sealing material made of glass, brazing material, resin, or the like. A semiconductor device is formed by joining with the above, and a screw is passed through the mounting hole 59 and screwed to a board or the like.

【0004】通常、光通信用パッケージのキャビティ5
1内を気密に保つために、金属製固定部材54に透光性
部材55を接合するには、図6に示すように、サファイ
ヤや非晶質ガラス板からなる透光性部材55に薄膜のメ
タライズ層60を形成し、このメタライズ層60と金属
製固定部材54とをろう付け接合することが特開平10
−41417号公報に開示されている。
Usually, the cavity 5 of the optical communication package is used.
In order to keep the inside of the housing 1 airtight, the translucent member 55 is joined to the metal fixing member 54, as shown in FIG. 6, by applying a thin film to the translucent member 55 made of sapphire or an amorphous glass plate. It is disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 10 (1998) -102 that a metallized layer 60 is formed, and the metallized layer 60 and the metal fixing member 54 are joined by brazing.
No. 41417.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、前述し
たような従来の光通信用パッケージの製造方法は、次の
ような問題がある。 (1)サファイヤや非晶質ガラス板に薄膜の金属メタラ
イズ層を形成し、金属製固定部材に直接接合する場合に
は、薄膜の金属メタライズ層のシールパス幅が狭くな
り、過酷な環境条件の中においてはサファイヤや非晶質
ガラス板にクラックが発生して気密性が損なわれる問題
が発生する。 (2)サファイアのガラス板を透光性部材に用いる場合
には、サファイヤが高価であるという問題がある。 (3)光通信用パッケージを製造する工程において、透
光性部材を単体で取り扱うと、ハンドリングで表面に傷
を発生させやすい。 本発明は、かかる事情に鑑みてなされたものであって、
安価で作業性が高く、気密信頼性を備えた光通信用パッ
ケージ及びその製造方法を提供することを目的とする。
However, the conventional method for manufacturing an optical communication package as described above has the following problems. (1) When a thin metallized layer is formed on a sapphire or amorphous glass plate and is directly joined to a metal fixing member, the seal path width of the thin metallized layer is reduced, resulting in severe environmental conditions. In this case, there is a problem that cracks occur in sapphire and the amorphous glass plate to deteriorate airtightness. (2) When a sapphire glass plate is used for the translucent member, there is a problem that sapphire is expensive. (3) In the process of manufacturing the optical communication package, if the translucent member is handled alone, the surface is easily damaged by handling. The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances,
An object of the present invention is to provide an optical communication package which is inexpensive, has high workability, and has airtight reliability, and a method for manufacturing the same.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的に沿う本発明に
係る光通信用パッケージは、内部に光通信用の半導体素
子を搭載するためのキャビティが形成されたセラミック
製又は金属製の基体と、基体の側面部に形成され、キャ
ビティに連通する貫通孔と、貫通孔に挿入され、筒状に
形成された金属製固定部材と、金属製固定部材の筒中に
光ファイバーの先端と対向させるために設けられた透光
性部材とを有する光通信用パッケージにおいて、透光性
部材は実質的に円形のガラスの平板レンズからなり、し
かも、金属製固定部材にリング状平板からなる金属枠を
介して接合されている。透光性部材と金属製固定部材の
間に金属枠を介在させて接合することで、透光性部材と
金属枠、及び金属枠と金属固定部材との接合部のそれぞ
れのシールパス幅を大きく形成できガラス板からなる透
光性部材にクラックの発生がなく、透光性部材にガラス
を使用して安価であり、また、それぞれの接合部の気密
信頼性が高い光通信用パッケージが得られる。
According to the present invention, there is provided an optical communication package according to the present invention, comprising: a ceramic or metal base in which a cavity for mounting a semiconductor element for optical communication is formed; A through hole formed in the side surface of the base body and communicating with the cavity; a metal fixing member inserted into the through hole and formed in a cylindrical shape; and a metal fixing member provided in the cylinder of the metal fixing member so as to face the tip of the optical fiber. In the optical communication package having the light-transmitting member provided, the light-transmitting member is formed of a substantially circular glass flat lens, and further joined to a metal fixing member via a metal frame formed of a ring-shaped flat plate. Have been. A metal frame is interposed and joined between the translucent member and the metal fixing member to form a large seal path width at the junction between the translucent member and the metal frame, and between the metal frame and the metal fixing member. An optical communication package which is free from cracks in the light-transmitting member made of a glass plate, uses glass for the light-transmitting member, is inexpensive, and has high airtight reliability at each joint.

【0007】ここで、金属枠と透光性部材とは、金属枠
の全周にわたって透光性部材と当接する部分が接合材で
覆われるように接合され、しかも金属枠の外周側の直径
は、透光性部材の直径より大きいのがよい。これによ
り、金属枠と透光性部材とは、接合材の流れ出しによる
メニスカスを大きくすることができるのでシールパス幅
を大きくでき、金属枠と金属固定部材との接合部のシー
ルパス幅を大きくできるので、気密信頼性の高い光通信
用パッケージが得られる。
Here, the metal frame and the translucent member are joined so that a portion in contact with the translucent member is covered with a joining material over the entire circumference of the metal frame, and the outer diameter of the metal frame is smaller than the outer diameter of the metal frame. And the diameter of the light-transmitting member. Thereby, since the metal frame and the light-transmitting member can increase the meniscus due to the flow of the bonding material, the seal path width can be increased, and the seal path width at the joint between the metal frame and the metal fixing member can be increased. An optical communication package with high airtight reliability can be obtained.

【0008】また、透光性部材と金属枠とは低融点ガラ
スで接合され、金属枠と金属製固定部材とは低温ろう材
で接合されているのがよい。これにより、低融点ガラス
によって、透光性部材の外周端面までメニスカスが形成
できるので、シールパス幅を大きくでき、金属枠と金属
製固定部材とのシールパス幅も大きくできるので、気密
信頼性の高い光通信用パッケージが得られる。
It is preferable that the translucent member and the metal frame are joined with a low melting point glass, and the metal frame and the metal fixing member are joined with a low-temperature brazing material. With this, the meniscus can be formed up to the outer peripheral end surface of the translucent member by the low melting point glass, so that the seal path width can be increased, and the seal path width between the metal frame and the metal fixing member can be increased. A communication package is obtained.

【0009】前記目的に沿う本発明に係る光通信用パッ
ケージの製造方法は、内部に光通信用の半導体素子を搭
載するためのキャビティが形成されたセラミック製又は
金属製の基体の側面部にキャビティに連通する貫通孔を
形成し、筒状に形成された金属製固定部材の筒中に光フ
ァイバーの先端と対向させるための透光性部材を接合す
ると共に、金属製固定部材を貫通孔に挿入して基体に接
合する光通信用パッケージの製造方法において、透光性
部材は実質的に円形のガラスの平板レンズで形成され、
平板レンズの一方の表面外周縁にリング状平板からなる
金属枠を低融点ガラスからなる第1の接合材で接合する
第1工程と、金属枠にNiめっき及びAuめっきを施す
第2工程と、金属製固定部材に透光性部材を金属枠を介
して低温ろう材からなる第2の接合材で接合する第3工
程とを有する。平板レンズと金属枠の間は低融点ガラス
からなる第1の接合材での接合により平板レンズの外周
端面までメニスカスが形成されるのでシールパス幅を広
く形成でき、また、金属枠と金属製固定部材の間におい
ても金属枠のリング幅がシールパス幅となり、広く形成
できる。従って、ガラスからなる透光性部材にクラック
の発生がない。また、第1の接合材の接合温度より第2
の接合材の接合温度は低くできるので、金属枠と金属製
固定部材との接合時に第1の接合材を再溶融させること
はない。更には、安価なガラスからなる平板レンズに金
属枠を接合しているので、製造工程におけるハンドリン
グによる傷の発生が少なく、安価で接合強度が強く気密
信頼性の高い光通信用パッケージの製造方法が提供でき
る。
According to the present invention, there is provided a method of manufacturing an optical communication package according to the present invention, comprising the steps of: forming a cavity on a side surface of a ceramic or metal base having a cavity for mounting a semiconductor element for optical communication therein; Forming a through hole communicating with, and joining a translucent member for facing the tip of the optical fiber into a tube of a metal fixing member formed in a cylindrical shape, and inserting the metal fixing member into the through hole. In the method for manufacturing an optical communication package bonded to a base, the light-transmitting member is formed of a substantially circular glass plate lens,
A first step of joining a metal frame made of a ring-shaped flat plate to the outer peripheral edge of one surface of the flat lens with a first joining material made of low-melting glass, and a second step of applying Ni plating and Au plating to the metal frame; And a third step of joining the translucent member to the metal fixing member with a second joining material made of a low-temperature brazing material via a metal frame. A meniscus is formed between the flat lens and the metal frame to the outer peripheral end surface of the flat lens by bonding with the first bonding material made of low-melting glass, so that the seal path width can be widened, and the metal frame and the metal fixing member can be formed. Also, the width of the ring of the metal frame becomes the width of the seal path between them, so that the metal frame can be formed wider. Therefore, no crack occurs in the light transmitting member made of glass. In addition, the second temperature may be lower than the bonding temperature of the first bonding material.
Since the joining temperature of the joining material can be lowered, the first joining material is not re-melted at the time of joining the metal frame and the metal fixing member. Furthermore, since the metal frame is bonded to a flat lens made of inexpensive glass, there is little generation of scratches due to handling in the manufacturing process, and a method for manufacturing an optical communication package that is inexpensive, has high bonding strength, and has high airtight reliability is provided. Can be provided.

【0010】ここで、金属枠の外周側の直径を、透光性
部材の直径より大きく形成し、透光性部材と金属枠の接
合部の第1の接合材に低融点ガラスからなるガラスペレ
ットを使用し、載置後加熱して接合するのがよい。これ
により、低融点ガラスからなるガラスペレットを使用す
るので第1の接合材を容易に載置し、加熱することがで
き、透光性部材より直径の大きい金属枠の部分や、透光
性部材の外周端面に溶融して流れ出した低融点ガラスに
よるメニスカスでシールパス幅が大きく形成できるの
で、接合強度が強く気密信頼性の高い光通信用パッケー
ジの製造方法が提供できる。
Here, the diameter of the outer peripheral side of the metal frame is formed to be larger than the diameter of the translucent member, and the first joining material of the joining portion between the translucent member and the metal frame is a glass pellet made of low melting glass. It is preferable to use a heat sink and heat after mounting. Accordingly, since the glass pellet made of the low melting point glass is used, the first bonding material can be easily placed and heated, and the portion of the metal frame having a diameter larger than that of the light transmitting member or the light transmitting member can be used. Since the seal path width can be made large by the meniscus of the low-melting glass that has melted and flowed out to the outer peripheral end surface of the optical communication package, a method of manufacturing an optical communication package having high bonding strength and high airtight reliability can be provided.

【0011】[0011]

【発明の実施の形態】続いて、添付した図面を参照しつ
つ、本発明を具体化した実施の形態について説明し、本
発明の理解に供する。ここに、図1(A)、(B)はそ
れぞれ本発明の一実施の形態に係る光通信用パッケージ
の平面図、断面図、図2は同光通信用パッケージの金属
製固定部材の接合部の拡大断面図、図3は同光通信用パ
ッケージの透光性部材と金属枠との接合部の説明図、図
4(A)、(B)はそれぞれ同光通信用パッケージの変
形例の斜視図、説明図である。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings to provide an understanding of the present invention. 1A and 1B are a plan view and a sectional view of an optical communication package according to an embodiment of the present invention, respectively, and FIG. 2 is a joining portion of a metal fixing member of the optical communication package. 3 is an explanatory view of a joint between the light transmitting member and the metal frame of the optical communication package, and FIGS. 4A and 4B are perspective views of modified examples of the optical communication package. FIG.

【0012】図1(A)、(B)に示すように、本発明
の一実施の形態に係る光通信用パッケージ10は、例え
ば、枠体となる金属製のメタルウォール11と、底部と
なりボード等に取付けるための固定用孔12を備えた金
属製のメタルベース13とをろう付け接合して、内部に
光通信用の半導体素子を搭載するためのキャビティ14
を形成する基体15を備えている。この基体15のメタ
ルウォール11の対向する側面部には、キャビティ14
に連通する窓枠状孔16が設けられ、窓枠状孔16の内
周壁面には、セラミックからなるフィードスルー基板1
9がろう付け接合されている。フィードスルー基板19
には導体パターン18が形成され、キャビティ14側の
導体パターン18はワイヤボンディング等を介して半導
体素子に接続される。また、メタルウォール11の外側
の導体パターン18には外部接続端子となるリードフレ
ーム17がバタフライ型にろう付け接合されている。フ
ィードスルー基板19が接合されていないメタルウォー
ル11の側面部には、キャビティ14に連通する貫通孔
20が設けられ、この貫通孔20には筒状に形成された
金属製固定部材21が挿入され、ろう材、樹脂等の接合
材22で基体15のメタルウォール11に接合されてい
る。
As shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, an optical communication package 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes, for example, a metal metal wall 11 serving as a frame, a And a metal base 13 having a fixing hole 12 for attachment to a metal base 13 by brazing, and a cavity 14 for mounting a semiconductor element for optical communication therein.
Is provided. A cavity 14 is provided on the side surface of the base 15 facing the metal wall 11.
Is provided on the inner peripheral wall surface of the window frame-shaped hole 16.
9 are brazed. Feedthrough board 19
The conductor pattern 18 on the cavity 14 side is connected to the semiconductor element via wire bonding or the like. A lead frame 17 serving as an external connection terminal is brazed to the conductor pattern 18 outside the metal wall 11 in a butterfly shape. A through-hole 20 communicating with the cavity 14 is provided in a side surface of the metal wall 11 to which the feed-through board 19 is not joined. A cylindrical metal fixing member 21 is inserted into the through-hole 20. It is joined to the metal wall 11 of the base 15 with a joining material 22 such as brazing material, resin, or the like.

【0013】そして、図2に示すように、この金属製固
定部材21は、筒中に光ファイバー24の先端と対向さ
せるための実質的に円形のガラスの平板レンズからなる
透光性部材23が装着され、この透光性部材23と金属
製固定部材21との間にリング状平板からなる金属枠2
5を介在させている。透光性部材23と金属枠25とは
第1の接合材26を、また、金属枠25と金属製固定部
材21とは第2の接合材27を用いて接合されている。
As shown in FIG. 2, the metal fixing member 21 is provided with a light transmitting member 23 made of a substantially circular glass flat lens for facing the tip of an optical fiber 24 in a cylinder. A metal frame 2 made of a ring-shaped flat plate between the translucent member 23 and the metal fixing member 21.
5 is interposed. The translucent member 23 and the metal frame 25 are joined using a first joining material 26, and the metal frame 25 and the metal fixing member 21 are joined using a second joining material 27.

【0014】図3に示すように、光通信用パッケージ1
0は、金属枠25と透光性部材23とが金属枠25の端
面と透光性部材23の端面との間に隙間がないように第
1の接合材26で当接され、金属枠25の全周にわたっ
て当接した部分が第1の接合材26で覆われるように接
合されていて、しかも、金属枠25の外周側の直径は、
透光性部材22の直径より大きいのがよい。
As shown in FIG. 3, an optical communication package 1 is provided.
0, the metal frame 25 and the translucent member 23 are brought into contact with the first bonding material 26 so that there is no gap between the end surface of the metal frame 25 and the end surface of the translucent member 23; Are joined so that the contacting parts are covered with the first joining material 26 over the entire circumference of the metal frame 25, and the diameter of the outer peripheral side of the metal frame 25 is
It is preferable that the diameter be larger than the diameter of the light transmitting member 22.

【0015】また、光通信用パッケージ10は、透光性
部材23と金属枠25との間の第1の接合材26に低融
点ガラスを用い、金属枠25と金属製固定部材21との
間の第2の接合材27には低温ろう材を用いるのがよ
い。
The optical communication package 10 uses a low-melting-point glass for the first bonding material 26 between the light transmitting member 23 and the metal frame 25, and forms the first bonding material 26 between the metal frame 25 and the metal fixing member 21. It is preferable to use a low-temperature brazing material for the second bonding material 27.

【0016】次いで、図1、図2を参照して、本発明の
一実施の形態に係る光通信用パッケージ10の製造方法
を説明する。セラミックと熱膨張係数が近似するコバー
ル、42アロイ等の金属塊を切削して凹部を形成した
り、パイプ状に形成した部材を輪切りにしてから押し曲
げてメタルウォール11を形成する。更に、ボード等の
取付け部材にねじで取付けるための固定用孔12を備え
たメタルベース13を半導体素子からの発熱を放熱する
のに優れる銅タングステン等の金属板から形成する。メ
タルウォール11とメタルベース13とは、例えば、A
g−Cuろう材等の高温ろう材を接合部に挟んで加熱
し、ろう付け接合することで、内部に光通信用のレーザ
ーダイオード、発光ダイオード等の半導体素子を搭載す
るためのキャビティ14を有する基体15を形成する。
また、この基体15には、メタルウォール11の対向す
る側面部にキャビティ14に連通する実質的に矩形状の
窓枠状孔16が形成されており、この窓枠状孔16には
セラミックからなるフィードスルー基板19をAg−C
uろう材等の高温ろう材を接合部に挟んで加熱し、ろう
付け接合する。
Next, a method of manufacturing the optical communication package 10 according to one embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The metal wall 11 is formed by cutting a metal lump such as Kovar or 42 alloy having a thermal expansion coefficient similar to that of ceramic to form a concave portion, or by cutting and bending a pipe-shaped member and then bending it. Further, a metal base 13 having a fixing hole 12 for mounting to a mounting member such as a board with screws is formed of a metal plate such as copper tungsten which is excellent in radiating heat generated from a semiconductor element. The metal wall 11 and the metal base 13 are, for example, A
A high-temperature brazing material such as a g-Cu brazing material is heated by being sandwiched between joints and brazed to form a cavity 14 for mounting a semiconductor element such as a laser diode for light communication and a light emitting diode therein. The base 15 is formed.
A substantially rectangular window frame-like hole 16 communicating with the cavity 14 is formed in the side surface of the base 15 facing the metal wall 11, and the window frame-like hole 16 is made of ceramic. Ag-C feed-through substrate 19
A high-temperature brazing material such as a u-brazing material is sandwiched between the joints and heated to be brazed.

【0017】フィードスルー基板19は、絶縁体である
アルミナ等のセラミックによって形成された各セラミッ
クグリーンシートにタングステンやモリブデン等の高融
点金属で導体パターンを形成し、各セラミックグリーン
シートを積層した積層体を焼成して形成する。導体パタ
ーンは、その一つとして、フィードスルー基板19の窓
枠状孔16と当接する外周部に形成し、窓枠状孔16に
フィードスルー基板19を嵌め込んで、導体パターンと
フィードスルー基板19とをAg−Cuろう材等でろう
付けする。もう一つは、メタルウォール11の内側と外
側の導通用となる導体パターン18を形成する。フィー
ドスルー基板19の導体パターン18には、Niめっき
を施した後、フィードスルー基板19を窓枠状孔16に
当接すると共に、メタルウォール11の外側での導体パ
ターン18に外部接続端子となるリードフレーム17を
バタフライ型に当接し、それぞれの当接部分をAg−C
uろう材等の高温ろう材でろう付け接合する。更に、フ
ィードスルー基板19及びリードフレーム17が接合さ
れた基体15には、Niめっき及びAuめっきを施す。
キャビティ14内での導体パターン18は、半導体素子
とボンディングワイヤ等で接続するために用いられる。
The feed-through substrate 19 is a laminated body in which a conductor pattern is formed on each ceramic green sheet formed of a ceramic such as alumina as an insulator with a high melting point metal such as tungsten or molybdenum, and each ceramic green sheet is laminated. Is formed by firing. As one of the conductive patterns, the conductor pattern is formed on an outer peripheral portion of the feed-through board 19 which is in contact with the window frame-shaped hole 16. Is brazed with an Ag-Cu brazing material or the like. The other is to form a conductive pattern 18 for conduction between the inside and the outside of the metal wall 11. After the conductor pattern 18 of the feed-through board 19 is plated with Ni, the feed-through board 19 is brought into contact with the window frame-shaped hole 16 and the lead serving as an external connection terminal is formed on the conductor pattern 18 outside the metal wall 11. The frame 17 is brought into contact with the butterfly mold, and each contact portion is made of Ag-C
Brazing with a high-temperature brazing material such as a u-brazing material. Further, the base 15 to which the feedthrough substrate 19 and the lead frame 17 are joined is subjected to Ni plating and Au plating.
The conductor pattern 18 in the cavity 14 is used for connecting to a semiconductor element by a bonding wire or the like.

【0018】一方、フィードスルー基板19が接合され
ていないメタルウォール11の側面部には、キャビティ
14に連通する実質的に円形からなる貫通孔20が形成
されており、この貫通孔20には、筒状に形成され筒中
に光ファイバー24の先端と対向させるための透光性部
材23を接合したコバール、42アロイ等からなる金属
製固定部材21を挿入し、接合材22を用いて接合す
る。
On the other hand, a substantially circular through-hole 20 communicating with the cavity 14 is formed in the side surface of the metal wall 11 to which the feed-through substrate 19 is not joined. A metal fixing member 21 made of Kovar, 42 alloy or the like in which a light-transmitting member 23 for joining the tip of the optical fiber 24 is joined is inserted into the tube and is joined using a joining material 22.

【0019】金属製固定部材21の筒中には、透光性部
材23を装着するために筒内径を異にした段差部を、切
削加工等によって形成することで、金属枠25を介して
透光性部材23を安定して装着することができ、容易に
金属製固定部材21と接合することができる。
In the cylinder of the metal fixing member 21, a step portion having a different cylinder inner diameter for mounting the translucent member 23 is formed by cutting or the like, so that the translucent portion is formed through the metal frame 25. The sex member 23 can be stably mounted, and can be easily joined to the metal fixing member 21.

【0020】次に、透光性部材23の金属製固定部材2
1への接合について説明する。先ず第1工程として、透
光性部材23は、実質的に円形のホウケイ酸ガラス等の
ガラスから形成された平板レンズを準備し、この平板レ
ンズの一方の面の外周縁部に、コバール、42アロイ等
で形成されリング状平板に加工された金属枠25を、低
融点ガラスを用いた第1の接合材26を間に挟んで加熱
溶融させて接合する。
Next, the metal fixing member 2 of the translucent member 23
1 will be described. First, as a first step, the translucent member 23 prepares a substantially circular flat lens made of glass such as borosilicate glass, and the outer peripheral edge of one surface of this flat lens has Kovar, 42 A metal frame 25 formed of an alloy or the like and processed into a ring-shaped flat plate is joined by heating and melting with a first joining material 26 made of low-melting glass interposed therebetween.

【0021】次いで、第2工程として、透光性部材23
と金属枠25が低融点ガラスで接合された後、金属枠2
5の露出金属表面にNiめっき及びAuめっきを施す。
Niめっき及びAuめっきは、電解めっき、無電解めっ
きのいずれの方法でも形成できる。また、Niめっき
は、NiCoめっき等の合金めっきも適用できる。な
お、金属枠25の表面には、透光性部材23と低融点ガ
ラスで接合する前にNiめっきが施されてあってもよ
い。このNiめっきによって、金属枠25の表面に安定
した金属酸化膜が形成されるので、低融点ガラスとの接
合強度が安定して得られる。
Next, as a second step, the light transmitting member 23
After the metal frame 25 is joined with the low melting glass,
5 is subjected to Ni plating and Au plating.
Ni plating and Au plating can be formed by any of electrolytic plating and electroless plating. Further, alloy plating such as NiCo plating can be applied to Ni plating. The surface of the metal frame 25 may be plated with Ni before being joined to the translucent member 23 with low-melting glass. By this Ni plating, a stable metal oxide film is formed on the surface of the metal frame 25, so that the bonding strength with the low-melting glass can be stably obtained.

【0022】次いで、第3工程として、金属製固定部材
21に、金属枠25が低融点ガラスで接合された平板レ
ンズからなる透光性部材23を、金属枠25と金属製固
定部材21の間にAu−Snろう材、Au−Geろう材
等の低温ろう材を用いた第2の接合材27を挟んで加熱
溶融させて接合する。なお、低温ろう材として用いられ
るAu−Snろう材、Au−Geろう材は約300〜4
00℃の低温で接合できる。
Next, as a third step, a translucent member 23 composed of a flat lens in which a metal frame 25 is joined with low-melting glass is attached to the metal fixing member 21 between the metal frame 25 and the metal fixing member 21. Then, a second bonding material 27 using a low-temperature brazing material such as an Au-Sn brazing material or an Au-Ge brazing material is sandwiched and heated and fused. In addition, Au-Sn brazing material and Au-Ge brazing material used as low-temperature brazing materials are about 300-4.
Can be joined at a low temperature of 00 ° C.

【0023】ここで、リング状の金属枠25の外周側の
直径は、平板レンズからなる透光性部材23の直径より
大きく形成しておく。また、透光性部材23と金属枠2
5の接合部の第1の接合材26は、金属枠25と金属製
固定部材21の接合部の第2の接合材27の接合温度よ
り高い接合温度を有する低融点ガラスの粉末を、プレス
成形してガラスペレットとして形成し、この低融点ガラ
スからなるガラスペレットを、透光性部材23と金属枠
25との間に載置し、加熱して接合するのがよい。な
お、第1の接合材26としての低融点ガラスには、融点
が650℃以下からなるガラスを用いることが好まし
い。融点が650℃を超えると正常なメニスカス形状が
得られないし、透光性部材23のガラスからなる平板レ
ンズが軟化して変形が発生する。また、下限側は第2の
接合材27である低温ろう材として使用されるろう材の
接合温度によって自ずと限界があり、第2の接合材27
の接合温度で第1の接合材26が再溶融して、機密性に
問題が発生しない程度の融点をもつ低融点ガラスの選択
であればよい。
Here, the outer diameter of the ring-shaped metal frame 25 is formed to be larger than the diameter of the translucent member 23 formed of a flat lens. Further, the translucent member 23 and the metal frame 2
The first joining material 26 at the joint of No. 5 is formed by press-molding a powder of low-melting glass having a joining temperature higher than the joining temperature of the second joining material 27 at the joint of the metal frame 25 and the metal fixing member 21. Then, the glass pellet made of the low melting point glass is preferably placed between the translucent member 23 and the metal frame 25, and is heated and joined. Note that it is preferable to use glass having a melting point of 650 ° C. or less as the low-melting glass as the first bonding material 26. If the melting point exceeds 650 ° C., a normal meniscus shape cannot be obtained, and the flat lens made of glass of the translucent member 23 is softened and deformed. The lower limit side is naturally limited by the joining temperature of the brazing material used as the low-temperature brazing material as the second joining material 27.
It is only necessary to select a low-melting glass having a melting point at which the first bonding material 26 is re-melted at the bonding temperature and no problem occurs in confidentiality.

【0024】Niめっき及びAuめっきが施されている
基体15のメタルウォール11と、金属製固定部材21
とは、Au−Snろう材、Au−Geろう材等の低温ろ
う材からなる接合材22を用いて、金属枠25と金属製
固定部材21との間の第2の接合材27の接合時に同時
に接合できる。また、樹脂等を用いて接合することもで
きる。
The metal wall 11 of the base 15 on which the Ni plating and the Au plating are applied, and the metal fixing member 21
Means that the joining material 22 made of a low-temperature brazing material such as an Au-Sn brazing material or an Au-Ge brazing material is used to join the second joining material 27 between the metal frame 25 and the metal fixing member 21. Can be joined at the same time. In addition, bonding can be performed using a resin or the like.

【0025】図4(A)、(B)に示すように、本発明
の一実施の形態に係る光通信用パッケージ10の変形例
である光通信用パッケージ10aは、基体31がセラミ
ック製で、セラミックグリーンシートを積層、焼成して
製造したものであり、基体31の内部には光通信用の半
導体素子を搭載するためのキャビティ32を有し、キャ
ビティ32の内部には、半導体素子をボンディングワイ
ヤで接続するための導体パターン33を有している。ま
た、基体31の相対向する側面には、キャビティ32内
の導体パターン33と導通する導体パターン34を有し
ている。更に、基体31の上面には、半導体素子を実装
後に蓋体を被せて気密にシールするためのシールリング
37を接続するための導体パターン38を有している。
そして、基体31を形成するセラミックグリーンシート
と導体パターン33、34、38等を形成する高融点金
属とは同時焼成され、導体パターン34には、外部接続
端子用のリードフレーム35がデュアルインライン型に
接続され、また、導体パターン38には、半導体素子を
実装後に蓋体を被せて気密にシールするためのシールリ
ング37が高温ろう材でろう付け接合されている。
As shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, an optical communication package 10a which is a modification of the optical communication package 10 according to one embodiment of the present invention has a base 31 made of ceramic. It is manufactured by laminating and firing ceramic green sheets. Inside the base 31, there is a cavity 32 for mounting a semiconductor element for optical communication, and inside the cavity 32 is a bonding wire. And a conductor pattern 33 for connection. Further, on the opposing side surfaces of the base 31, there are provided conductor patterns 34 electrically connected to the conductor patterns 33 in the cavity 32. Furthermore, on the upper surface of the base 31, there is provided a conductor pattern 38 for connecting a seal ring 37 for covering the lid after the semiconductor element is mounted and for hermetically sealing the lid.
Then, the ceramic green sheet forming the base 31 and the refractory metal forming the conductor patterns 33, 34, 38 and the like are simultaneously fired, and the conductor pattern 34 is provided with a lead frame 35 for external connection terminals in a dual in-line type. Further, a seal ring 37 for covering and sealing hermetically by covering the semiconductor element with a lid after mounting is brazed to the conductor pattern 38 with a high-temperature brazing material.

【0026】更に、基体31のリードフレーム35が接
合されていない側面には、キャビティ32に連通する貫
通孔36を有し、前述の金属製の基体15の場合と同様
に、この貫通孔20に筒状に形成された金属製固定部材
21が挿入され、ろう材、樹脂等で接合されている。な
お、基体31に金属製固定部材21がろう材を用いて接
合されている場合は、導体パターン34の形成と同様な
方法で金属製固定部材21が貫通孔36周縁の基体31
の側面に当接するリング状の面と略同じ形状に、メタラ
イズパターンが形成されている。また、透光性部材23
及び金属枠25を金属製固定部材21の筒中に接合する
形態は、前述の金属製の基体15の場合と同様である。
Further, a through hole 36 communicating with the cavity 32 is provided on a side surface of the base 31 to which the lead frame 35 is not joined, and the through hole 20 is formed in the through hole 20 similarly to the case of the metal base 15 described above. A cylindrical metal fixing member 21 is inserted and joined with a brazing material, resin, or the like. When the metal fixing member 21 is joined to the base 31 by using a brazing material, the metal fixing member 21 is connected to the base 31 around the through hole 36 in the same manner as the formation of the conductor pattern 34.
The metallized pattern is formed in substantially the same shape as the ring-shaped surface that abuts the side surface of. In addition, the translucent member 23
The form in which the metal frame 25 is joined to the cylinder of the metal fixing member 21 is the same as that in the case of the metal base 15 described above.

【0027】なお、光通信用パッケージ10、10aに
は、キャビティ14、32内に光通信用の半導体素子が
実装され、金属製固定部材21に光ファイバー24が取
付けられた後、コバール、42アロイ等の金属やセラミ
ック等で形成されるキャップ(蓋体)をろう材、樹脂、
ガラス等で接合し、封止することで光通信用の半導体デ
バイスとして使用される。
In the optical communication packages 10, 10a, semiconductor elements for optical communication are mounted in the cavities 14, 32, and after the optical fiber 24 is attached to the metal fixing member 21, the Kovar, 42 alloy, etc. A cap (lid) made of metal, ceramic, etc.
It is used as a semiconductor device for optical communication by bonding and sealing with glass or the like.

【0028】次いで、図4を参照して、本発明の一実施
の形態に係る光通信用パッケージ10の変形例である光
通信用パッケージ10aの製造方法を説明する。光通信
用パッケージ10aは、基体31がセラミック製で、例
えば、アルミナ(Al23 )等のセラミックグリーン
シートを積層、焼成して製造したものである。セラミッ
クグリーンシートは、アルミナ粉末にマグネシア、シリ
カ、カルシア等の焼結助剤を適当量加えた粉末に、ジオ
キシルフタレート等の可塑剤と、アクリル樹脂等のバイ
ンダー及び、トルエン、キシレン、アルコール類等の溶
剤を加え、十分に混練し、脱泡して粘度2000〜40
000cpsのスラリーを作製し、ドクターブレード法
等によって例えば、厚み0.25mmのロール状のシー
トを形成し、適当なサイズにカットして矩形状のシート
から作製している。
Next, a method of manufacturing an optical communication package 10a which is a modification of the optical communication package 10 according to one embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The optical communication package 10a is manufactured by laminating and firing ceramic green sheets such as alumina (Al 2 O 3 ), for example, in which the base 31 is made of ceramic. The ceramic green sheet is obtained by adding an appropriate amount of a sintering aid such as magnesia, silica, and calcia to alumina powder, a plasticizer such as dioxyl phthalate, a binder such as an acrylic resin, and toluene, xylene, and alcohols. , And kneaded well, and then defoamed to give a viscosity of 2000 to 40.
A slurry of 000 cps is prepared, and a roll-shaped sheet having a thickness of, for example, 0.25 mm is formed by a doctor blade method or the like, and cut into an appropriate size to prepare a rectangular sheet.

【0029】次に、複数のセラミックグリーンシートの
上下の導体パターンの導通をとるためのスルーホールを
プレス金型やパンチングマシーン等を用いて形成し、タ
ングステンやモリブデン等の高融点金属を用いてそれぞ
れのセラミックグリーンシートのスルーホールに孔埋め
印刷、セラミックグリーンシートの表面に導体パターン
33、38等をスクリーン印刷する。そして、基体31
の内部に光通信用の半導体素子を搭載するためのキャビ
ティ32を形成するために複数の各セラミックグリーン
シートに孔を金型等で打ち抜いて形成し、また、金属製
固定部材21を接合する貫通孔36を形成するために、
複数枚のセラミックグリーンシートに、キャビティ32
となる側から各セラミックグリーンシート毎に幅を違え
て切欠きを設け、重ね合わせたら実質的に円形、又は複
数枚のセラミックグリーンシートに幅を同一にして切欠
きを設け、重ね合わせたら実質的に矩形からなる空洞が
できるようにして、それぞれのセラミックグリーンシー
トを積み重ね、温度と圧力を掛けて積層する。これによ
りセラミックグリーンシートに打ち抜いた孔の部分は、
キャビティ32が形成され、更に、基体31となるよう
に外周を切断して形成される積層体に貫通孔36が形成
される。
Next, through holes for establishing conduction between the upper and lower conductor patterns of the plurality of ceramic green sheets are formed using a press die or a punching machine, and each is formed using a high melting point metal such as tungsten or molybdenum. Is filled in through holes of the ceramic green sheet, and conductor patterns 33 and 38 are screen-printed on the surface of the ceramic green sheet. And the base 31
In order to form a cavity 32 for mounting a semiconductor element for optical communication therein, holes are punched out of a plurality of ceramic green sheets with a mold or the like, and a through hole for joining a metal fixing member 21 is formed. To form the hole 36,
A cavity 32 is formed on a plurality of ceramic green sheets.
Notches are provided with different widths for each ceramic green sheet from the side that will be the same, and if they are overlapped, they are substantially circular, or notches are provided with the same width on multiple ceramic green sheets, and if they are overlapped, they are substantially provided Each ceramic green sheet is stacked so as to form a rectangular cavity, and is stacked by applying temperature and pressure. The part of the hole punched in the ceramic green sheet by this
A cavity 32 is formed, and a through-hole 36 is formed in a laminate formed by cutting the outer periphery so as to form the base 31.

【0030】そして、外周を切断して形成された積層体
の相対向する外側両側面には、リードフレーム35をろ
う付け接合するための導体パターン34を形成する。ま
た、積層体のリードフレーム35が取付けられない側面
の一方に形成されている貫通孔36周縁に高融点金属で
メタライズパターンを形成する。そして、この積層体を
約1550℃の還元雰囲気中でセラミックと高融点金属
を同時焼成し、基体31を形成する。
Then, conductor patterns 34 for brazing the lead frame 35 are formed on the opposing outer side surfaces of the laminate formed by cutting the outer periphery. In addition, a metallized pattern is formed of a high melting point metal on the periphery of the through hole 36 formed on one of the side surfaces of the laminate where the lead frame 35 is not attached. Then, the laminated body is simultaneously fired with the ceramic and the high melting point metal in a reducing atmosphere at about 1550 ° C. to form the base 31.

【0031】次いで、基体31の高融点金属の表面には
1度目のNiめっきを施し、導体パターン34、38の
それぞれにリードフレーム35、シールリング37をA
g−Cuろう材等からなる高温ろう材でろう付け接合し
て形成する。そして、更に基体31の金属面には、2度
目のNiめっき及びAuめっきを施す。
Next, the surface of the high melting point metal of the base 31 is plated with Ni for the first time, and a lead frame 35 and a seal ring 37 are attached to the conductor patterns 34 and 38, respectively.
It is formed by brazing with a high-temperature brazing material such as a g-Cu brazing material. Then, the metal surface of the base 31 is further subjected to a second Ni plating and Au plating.

【0032】次いで、基体31側面の貫通孔36周縁の
Niめっき及びAuめっきの施されたメタライズパター
ンに、金属製固定部材21をAu−Snろう材、Au−
Geろう材等の低温ろう材からなる接合材22を介して
当接し、加熱して接合される。なお、平板レンズからな
る透光性部材23が金属枠25を介して接合されている
金属製固定部材21の製造方法については、金属製の基
体15の金属製固定部材21の場合と同様の製造方法が
適用できる。
Next, the metal fixing member 21 is attached to the metallized pattern on the periphery of the through hole 36 on the side surface of the base 31 by Ni plating and Au plating.
The members are brought into contact with each other via a joining material 22 made of a low-temperature brazing material such as a Ge brazing material, and are joined by heating. In addition, about the manufacturing method of the metal fixing member 21 to which the translucent member 23 which consists of a flat lens is joined via the metal frame 25, the manufacturing similar to the case of the metal fixing member 21 of the metal base | substrate 15 is carried out. The method is applicable.

【0033】[0033]

【発明の効果】請求項1〜3記載の光通信用パッケージ
は、透光性部材は実質的に円形のガラスの平板レンズか
らなり、しかも、金属製固定部材にリング状平板からな
る金属枠を介して接合されているので、透光性部材と金
属枠、及び金属枠と金属固定部材との接合部のそれぞれ
のシールパス幅が大きく形成できガラス板にクラックの
発生がなく、安価で気密信頼性が高い光通信用パッケー
ジが得られる。
According to the optical communication package of the present invention, the light transmitting member comprises a substantially circular glass plate lens, and the metal fixing member comprises a ring-shaped flat metal frame. Since the joints are formed through the seal member, the width of the seal path at the joint between the translucent member and the metal frame and the joint between the metal frame and the metal fixing member can be formed to be large. , An optical communication package having a high value can be obtained.

【0034】特に、請求項2記載の光通信用パッケージ
は、リング状からなる金属枠と透光性部材とは、金属枠
の全周にわたって透光性部材と当接する部分が接合材で
覆われるように接合され、しかも金属枠の外周側の直径
は、透光性部材の直径より大きいので、金属枠と透光性
部材とは、接合材の流れ出しによるメニスカスを大きく
できてシールパス幅を大きくでき、金属枠と金属固定部
材とは、金属枠のリング幅を大きくできてシールパス幅
を大きくでき、気密信頼性の高い光通信用パッケージが
得られる。
In particular, in the optical communication package according to the second aspect, the ring-shaped metal frame and the light-transmitting member are covered with a bonding material at a portion in contact with the light-transmitting member over the entire circumference of the metal frame. And the diameter of the outer peripheral side of the metal frame is larger than the diameter of the translucent member, so that the metal frame and the translucent member can have a large meniscus due to the outflow of the joining material and can have a large seal path width. In addition, the metal frame and the metal fixing member can increase the ring width of the metal frame and the seal path width, thereby obtaining an optical communication package with high airtight reliability.

【0035】また、請求項3記載の光通信用パッケージ
は、透光性部材と金属枠とは低融点ガラスで接合され、
金属枠と金属製固定部材とは低温ろう材で接合されてい
るので、低融点ガラスで透光性部材の外周端面までメニ
スカスが形成でき、シールパス幅を大きくでき、金属枠
のリング幅が大きく金属枠と金属製固定部材とのシール
パス幅も大きくでき、気密信頼性の高い光通信用パッケ
ージが得られる。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the optical communication package, the light transmitting member and the metal frame are joined with low melting point glass.
Since the metal frame and the metal fixing member are joined by a low-temperature brazing material, a meniscus can be formed up to the outer peripheral end surface of the translucent member with low-melting glass, the seal path width can be increased, and the ring width of the metal frame is increased. The width of the seal path between the frame and the metal fixing member can be increased, and a highly airtight and reliable optical communication package can be obtained.

【0036】請求項4及び5記載の光通信用パッケージ
の製造方法は、透光性部材が実質的に円形のガラスの平
板レンズで形成され、平板レンズの一方の表面外周縁に
リング状平板からなる金属枠を低融点ガラスからなる第
1の接合材で接合する第1工程と、金属枠にNiめっき
及びAuめっきを施す第2工程と、金属製固定部材に透
光性部材を金属枠を介して低温ろう材からなる第2の接
合材で接合する第3工程とを有するので、低融点ガラス
での接合により平板レンズの外周端面までメニスカスが
形成されシールパス幅を広く形成でき、また、金属枠の
リング幅がシールパス幅となり、広く形成でき、ガラス
板にクラックの発生がない。また、第1の接合材より第
2の接合材の接合温度は低くでき、金属枠と金属製固定
部材との接合時に第1の接合材を再溶融させることはな
い。更に、安価なガラスからなる平板レンズに金属枠を
接合して製造工程におけるハンドリングによる傷の発生
が少なく、安価で接合強度が強く気密信頼性の高い光通
信用パッケージの製造方法が提供できる。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for manufacturing an optical communication package, wherein the light-transmitting member is formed of a substantially circular glass flat lens, and one surface of the flat lens has an outer peripheral edge formed from a ring-shaped flat plate. A first step of joining a metal frame with a first joining material made of low-melting glass, a second step of applying Ni plating and Au plating to the metal frame, and a step of attaching a translucent member to the metal fixing member by attaching the metal frame to the metal fixing member. And a third step of bonding with a second bonding material made of a low-temperature brazing material via a low-melting-point glass. The ring width of the frame is equal to the seal path width and can be formed wider, and there is no crack in the glass plate. In addition, the joining temperature of the second joining material can be lower than that of the first joining material, and the first joining material is not re-melted when joining the metal frame and the metal fixing member. Further, it is possible to provide a method for manufacturing an optical communication package which is inexpensive, has high bonding strength, and has high airtight reliability, with a metal frame being bonded to a flat lens made of inexpensive glass and scarcely caused by handling in the manufacturing process.

【0037】特に、請求項5記載の光通信用パッケージ
の製造方法は、金属枠の外周側の直径を、透光性部材の
直径より大きく形成し、透光性部材と金属枠の接合部の
第1の接合材に低融点ガラスからなるガラスペレットを
使用し、加熱して接合するので、ガラスペレットの第1
の接合材を容易に載置し、加熱することができ、透光性
部材より直径の大きい金属枠の部分や、透光性部材の外
周端面に形成されるメニスカスでシールパス幅が大きく
形成でき、接合強度が強く気密信頼性の高い光通信用パ
ッケージの製造方法が提供できる。
In particular, in the method for manufacturing an optical communication package according to the fifth aspect, the outer diameter of the metal frame is formed to be larger than the diameter of the translucent member, and the joint between the translucent member and the metal frame is formed. Since a glass pellet made of low-melting glass is used as the first bonding material and is bonded by heating, the first of the glass pellets is used.
The bonding material can be easily placed and heated, and the seal path width can be formed large by a metal frame portion having a diameter larger than that of the translucent member or a meniscus formed on the outer peripheral end surface of the translucent member. It is possible to provide a method for manufacturing an optical communication package having high bonding strength and high airtight reliability.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】(A)、(B)はそれぞれ本発明の一実施の形
態に係る光通信用パッケージの平面図、断面図である。
FIGS. 1A and 1B are a plan view and a cross-sectional view, respectively, of an optical communication package according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同光通信用パッケージの金属製固定部材の接合
部の拡大断面図である。
FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a joint portion of a metal fixing member of the optical communication package.

【図3】同光通信用パッケージの透光性部材と金属枠と
の接合部の説明図である。
FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of a joint between a light transmitting member and a metal frame of the optical communication package.

【図4】(A)、(B)はそれぞれ同光通信用パッケー
ジの変形例の斜視図、説明図である。
FIGS. 4A and 4B are a perspective view and an explanatory view, respectively, of a modification of the optical communication package.

【図5】従来例に係る光通信用パッケージの斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of an optical communication package according to a conventional example.

【図6】従来例に係る光通信用パッケージの金属製固定
部材と透光性部材の接合部の断面図である。
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a joint between a metal fixing member and a translucent member of an optical communication package according to a conventional example.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10、10a:光通信用パッケージ、11:メタルウォ
ール、12:固定用孔、13:メタルベース、14:キ
ャビティ、15:基体、16:窓枠状孔、17:リード
フレーム、18:導体パターン、19:フィードスルー
基板、20:貫通孔、21:金属製固定部材、22:接
合材、23:透光性部材、24:光ファイバー、25:
金属枠、26:第1の接合材、27:第2の接合材、3
1:基体、32:キャビティ、33、34:導体パター
ン、35:リードフレーム、36:貫通孔、37:シー
ルリング、38:導体パターン
10, 10a: optical communication package, 11: metal wall, 12: fixing hole, 13: metal base, 14: cavity, 15: base, 16: window frame-like hole, 17: lead frame, 18: conductor pattern, 19: feed-through board, 20: through hole, 21: metal fixing member, 22: bonding material, 23: translucent member, 24: optical fiber, 25:
Metal frame, 26: first bonding material, 27: second bonding material, 3
1: base, 32: cavity, 33, 34: conductor pattern, 35: lead frame, 36: through hole, 37: seal ring, 38: conductor pattern

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 内部に光通信用の半導体素子を搭載する
ためのキャビティが形成されたセラミック製又は金属製
の基体と、該基体の側面部に形成され、前記キャビティ
に連通する貫通孔と、該貫通孔に挿入され、筒状に形成
された金属製固定部材と、該金属製固定部材の筒中に光
ファイバーの先端と対向させるために設けられた透光性
部材とを有する光通信用パッケージにおいて、前記透光
性部材は実質的に円形のガラスの平板レンズからなり、
しかも、前記金属製固定部材にリング状平板からなる金
属枠を介して接合されていることを特徴とする光通信用
パッケージ。
A ceramic or metal base in which a cavity for mounting a semiconductor element for optical communication is formed; a through-hole formed in a side surface of the base and communicating with the cavity; An optical communication package having a metal fixing member inserted into the through hole and formed in a cylindrical shape, and a light transmitting member provided in the cylinder of the metal fixing member to face the tip of the optical fiber. Wherein the translucent member comprises a substantially circular glass plate lens,
In addition, the optical communication package is bonded to the metal fixing member via a metal frame formed of a ring-shaped flat plate.
【請求項2】 請求項1記載の光通信用パッケージにお
いて、前記金属枠と前記透光性部材とは、前記金属枠の
全周にわたって前記透光性部材と当接する部分が接合材
で覆われるように接合され、しかも前記金属枠の外周側
の直径は、前記透光性部材の直径より大きいことを特徴
とする光通信用パッケージ。
2. The optical communication package according to claim 1, wherein the metal frame and the translucent member are covered with a bonding material at a portion in contact with the translucent member over the entire circumference of the metal frame. Wherein the outer diameter of the metal frame is larger than the diameter of the translucent member.
【請求項3】 請求項1又は2記載の光通信用パッケー
ジにおいて、前記透光性部材と前記金属枠とは低融点ガ
ラスで接合され、前記金属枠と前記金属製固定部材とは
低温ろう材で接合されていることを特徴とする光通信用
パッケージ。
3. The optical communication package according to claim 1, wherein the translucent member and the metal frame are joined with a low melting point glass, and the metal frame and the metal fixing member are a low-temperature brazing material. An optical communication package characterized by being joined by:
【請求項4】 内部に光通信用の半導体素子を搭載する
ためのキャビティが形成されたセラミック製又は金属製
の基体の側面部に前記キャビティに連通する貫通孔を形
成し、筒状に形成された金属製固定部材の筒中に光ファ
イバーの先端と対向させるための透光性部材を接合する
と共に、前記金属製固定部材を前記貫通孔に挿入して前
記基体に接合する光通信用パッケージの製造方法におい
て、前記透光性部材は実質的に円形のガラスの平板レン
ズで形成され、該平板レンズの一方の表面外周縁にリン
グ状平板からなる金属枠を低融点ガラスからなる第1の
接合材で接合する第1工程と、前記金属枠にNiめっき
及びAuめっきを施す第2工程と、前記金属製固定部材
に前記透光性部材を前記金属枠を介して低温ろう材から
なる第2の接合材で接合する第3工程とを有することを
特徴とする光通信用パッケージの製造方法。
4. A through hole communicating with the cavity is formed in a side surface of a ceramic or metal base having a cavity for mounting a semiconductor element for optical communication therein. The through hole is formed in a cylindrical shape. A method for manufacturing an optical communication package in which a light-transmitting member for facing the tip of an optical fiber is joined to a metal fixing member tube, and the metal fixing member is inserted into the through hole and joined to the base. Wherein the translucent member is formed of a substantially circular glass plate lens, and a metal frame formed of a ring-shaped flat plate is formed on one outer peripheral edge of the flat lens with a first bonding material made of low-melting glass. A first step of joining, a second step of applying Ni plating and Au plating to the metal frame, and a second joining of the light transmitting member to the metal fixing member via a low temperature brazing material via the metal frame. With wood And a third step of bonding.
【請求項5】 請求項4記載の光通信用パッケージの製
造方法において、前記金属枠の外周側の直径を、前記透
光性部材の直径より大きく形成し、該透光性部材と前記
金属枠の接合部の第1の接合材に前記低融点ガラスから
なるガラスペレットを使用し、載置後加熱して接合する
ことを特徴とする光通信用パッケージの製造方法。
5. The method for manufacturing an optical communication package according to claim 4, wherein an outer diameter of the metal frame is formed larger than a diameter of the light transmitting member, and the light transmitting member and the metal frame are formed. A method for manufacturing an optical communication package, comprising using a glass pellet made of the low melting point glass as a first bonding material at a bonding portion of (1), mounting the glass pellet after mounting, and bonding.
JP2001023317A 2001-01-31 2001-01-31 Package for optical communication and method for manufacturing the same Pending JP2002228891A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001023317A JP2002228891A (en) 2001-01-31 2001-01-31 Package for optical communication and method for manufacturing the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001023317A JP2002228891A (en) 2001-01-31 2001-01-31 Package for optical communication and method for manufacturing the same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002228891A true JP2002228891A (en) 2002-08-14

Family

ID=18888616

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2002228891A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007094049A (en) * 2005-09-29 2007-04-12 Shinko Electric Ind Co Ltd Cap for optical component and method of manufacturing same
JP2008158000A (en) * 2006-12-20 2008-07-10 Omron Corp Photoelectric conversion module, receptor, and electronic apparatus
JP2010135767A (en) * 2008-10-30 2010-06-17 Kyocera Corp Optical semiconductor element-storing package and optical semiconductor device
JP2014187277A (en) * 2013-03-25 2014-10-02 Kyocera Corp Package for housing optical semiconductor element, and optical semiconductor device
CN108107516A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-06-01 四川梓冠光电科技有限公司 Butterfly laser

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007094049A (en) * 2005-09-29 2007-04-12 Shinko Electric Ind Co Ltd Cap for optical component and method of manufacturing same
JP2008158000A (en) * 2006-12-20 2008-07-10 Omron Corp Photoelectric conversion module, receptor, and electronic apparatus
JP2010135767A (en) * 2008-10-30 2010-06-17 Kyocera Corp Optical semiconductor element-storing package and optical semiconductor device
JP2014187277A (en) * 2013-03-25 2014-10-02 Kyocera Corp Package for housing optical semiconductor element, and optical semiconductor device
CN108107516A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-06-01 四川梓冠光电科技有限公司 Butterfly laser

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