JP2001524200A - 赤外線反射性カバー - Google Patents
赤外線反射性カバーInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001524200A JP2001524200A JP51465498A JP51465498A JP2001524200A JP 2001524200 A JP2001524200 A JP 2001524200A JP 51465498 A JP51465498 A JP 51465498A JP 51465498 A JP51465498 A JP 51465498A JP 2001524200 A JP2001524200 A JP 2001524200A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- infrared reflective
- infrared
- reflective material
- coating
- oleophobic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H3/00—Camouflage, i.e. means or methods for concealment or disguise
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S2/00—Apparel
- Y10S2/01—Ventilated garment
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S2/00—Apparel
- Y10S2/904—Polytetrafluoroethylene
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/24917—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including metal layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249955—Void-containing component partially impregnated with adjacent component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249955—Void-containing component partially impregnated with adjacent component
- Y10T428/249958—Void-containing component is synthetic resin or natural rubbers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249987—With nonvoid component of specified composition
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249987—With nonvoid component of specified composition
- Y10T428/249991—Synthetic resin or natural rubbers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/3154—Of fluorinated addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31544—Addition polymer is perhalogenated
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31678—Of metal
- Y10T428/31692—Next to addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3382—Including a free metal or alloy constituent
- Y10T442/3398—Vapor or sputter deposited metal layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/654—Including a free metal or alloy constituent
- Y10T442/657—Vapor, chemical, or spray deposited metal layer
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.上側表面、下側表面、及びそれらの間の気孔を有する微細多孔質で、空気 透過性、透湿性、耐水性、及びドレープ性のあるポリマー膜を備えた、物体をカ バーするための赤外線反射性材料であって、その膜が (a) その膜の表面とその露出した内部表面部分の少なくとも一方を被覆する赤 外線反射性の金属コーティング、及び (b) 少なくともその金属コーティングを被覆する疎油性コーティング、 を備えた赤外線反射性材料。 2.その金属コーティングが、その膜の上側表面とその露出した内部表面のみ に配置された請求項1に記載の赤外線反射性材料。 3.その疎油性コーティングが、その膜の上側表面と下側表面、及びその膜の 気孔を形成する壁を被覆した請求項2に記載の赤外線反射性材料。 4.その疎油性コーティングが、ポリマーの反復単位の中にフッ素化アルキル 側鎖を有する有機ポリマーであり、その側鎖が−CF3末端基を有する請求項1 に記載の赤外線反射性材料。 5.その金属コーティングが、アルミニウム、金、銀、銅、亜鉛、コバルト、 ニッケル、白金、及びこれらの合金と組み合わせからなる群より選択された請求 項1に記載の赤外線反射性材料。 6.その微細多孔質膜が、延伸膨張されたポリテトラフルオロエチレン、ポリ エチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリウレタン、及びこれらの混合物からなる群より 選択された請求項1に記載の赤外線反射性材料。 7.そのコーティングされた膜に接着された外側の布地シェル材 料をさらに備えた請求項6に記載の赤外線反射性材料。 8.その外側の布地シェルが、絹、ウール、綿、ポリアミド、ポリエステル、 ポリオレフィン、アクリル、ナイロン、及びこれらの混合物からなる群より選択 された請求項7に記載の疎油性の赤外線反射性材料。 9.衣服又はテント材料の一方の少なくとも一部を形成した請求項1に記載の 疎油性の赤外線反射性材料。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US70799796A | 1996-09-20 | 1996-09-20 | |
US08/707,997 | 1996-09-20 | ||
US08/751,288 US5955175A (en) | 1996-09-20 | 1996-11-18 | Infra-red reflective coverings |
US08/751,288 | 1996-11-18 | ||
PCT/US1997/013399 WO1998012494A1 (en) | 1996-09-20 | 1997-07-30 | Infra-red reflective coverings |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2001524200A true JP2001524200A (ja) | 2001-11-27 |
JP4031047B2 JP4031047B2 (ja) | 2008-01-09 |
Family
ID=27108000
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP51465498A Expired - Fee Related JP4031047B2 (ja) | 1996-09-20 | 1997-07-30 | 赤外線反射性カバー |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5955175A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0927328B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4031047B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1230251A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU3900597A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69703118T2 (ja) |
HU (1) | HUP9903909A3 (ja) |
IL (1) | IL128654A (ja) |
NO (1) | NO318560B1 (ja) |
PL (1) | PL184548B1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1998012494A1 (ja) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001011779A (ja) * | 1999-06-25 | 2001-01-16 | Japan Gore Tex Inc | 迷彩加工ラミネート布帛 |
JP2008510640A (ja) * | 2004-08-23 | 2008-04-10 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | 改良された通気性低輻射率金属化シート |
JP2008546042A (ja) * | 2005-05-25 | 2008-12-18 | ゴア エンタープライズ ホールディングス,インコーポレイティド | 赤外抑制材料 |
JP2011502840A (ja) * | 2007-11-14 | 2011-01-27 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | 汚れマスキング材料およびそれから製造された物品 |
JP2011504820A (ja) * | 2007-11-09 | 2011-02-17 | ゴア エンタープライズ ホールディングス,インコーポレイティド | マルチスペクトル選択反射性構造体 |
JP2014529718A (ja) * | 2011-08-10 | 2014-11-13 | ダブリュ.エル.ゴア アンド アソシエイツ,インコーポレイティドW.L. Gore & Associates, Incorporated | 反転可能なカモフラージュ構成物 |
US9276324B2 (en) | 2007-11-09 | 2016-03-01 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Multi-spectral, selectively reflective construct |
JP2016511710A (ja) * | 2013-01-18 | 2016-04-21 | ダブリュ.エル.ゴア アンド アソシエイツ,インコーポレイティドW.L. Gore & Associates, Incorporated | 選択的マルチスペクトル反射のための切込み付き複合材料 |
JP2019512053A (ja) * | 2016-02-17 | 2019-05-09 | ザ ボード オブ トラスティーズ オブ ザ レランド スタンフォード ジュニア ユニバーシティー | ヒト身体冷却および暖房のための赤外線−透過性多孔質ポリマー布地 |
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US20150079353A1 (en) * | 1999-01-22 | 2015-03-19 | Arcticshield, Inc. | Thermal foot cover |
DE10042464A1 (de) | 2000-08-29 | 2002-03-28 | Dyneon Gmbh | Wärmeabsorbierende Membranen |
DK1184482T3 (da) * | 2000-09-01 | 2004-12-27 | Sympatex Technologies Gmbh | Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af en metalbelagt polymer |
US20020122949A1 (en) * | 2001-03-01 | 2002-09-05 | Richards Jack J. | Blackout and thermal drapery and drapery lining and method therefor |
US6861134B1 (en) | 2001-04-02 | 2005-03-01 | Omnova Solutions Inc. | Retroreflective articles of nanoporous construction and method for the manufacture thereof |
CA2442558C (en) | 2001-08-02 | 2009-01-06 | Svend Clausen | Camouflage material for the temperate environment |
SE523348C2 (sv) * | 2002-08-15 | 2004-04-13 | Totalfoersvarets Forskningsins | Genomsynlig ruta med radarreflekterande egenskaper |
DE10240802A1 (de) * | 2002-08-30 | 2004-04-15 | W.L. Gore & Associates Gmbh | IR reflektierendes Material |
US8404330B2 (en) * | 2004-08-23 | 2013-03-26 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Breathable low-emissivity metallized sheets |
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US20060057918A1 (en) * | 2004-09-14 | 2006-03-16 | Burnett David M | Water resistant thermal insulating material and method of use |
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US8236714B2 (en) * | 2005-12-13 | 2012-08-07 | INVISTA North America S.à.r.l. | Dyed fabric with visible and near infrared differential yarn fiber signature |
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US4465731A (en) * | 1983-06-27 | 1984-08-14 | Gunter Pusch | Universal camouflage for military objects |
US4508775A (en) * | 1983-10-14 | 1985-04-02 | Pall Corporation | Gas permeable composite structures |
US4621012A (en) * | 1984-11-15 | 1986-11-04 | Gunter Pusch | Camouflage net having a semiconductive layer |
US4659602A (en) * | 1985-11-12 | 1987-04-21 | Jorgen Birch | Broad spectrum camouflage mat |
US5024594A (en) * | 1986-07-23 | 1991-06-18 | Membrane Technology & Research, Inc. | Protective clothing material |
EP0299018A1 (de) * | 1987-01-27 | 1989-01-18 | POSNANSKY, Mario | Laminat |
US5055338A (en) * | 1987-03-11 | 1991-10-08 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Metallized breathable films prepared from melt embossed polyolefin/filler precursor films |
FR2612948B3 (fr) * | 1987-03-23 | 1989-04-21 | Chavanne Paul Edouard | Accessoires autonomes notamment a caractere vestimentaire isothermiques |
US5209965A (en) * | 1988-03-14 | 1993-05-11 | Sili-Tex, Inc. | Internally coated webs |
US5281460A (en) * | 1990-12-04 | 1994-01-25 | Teledyne Industries, Inc. | Infrared camouflage covering |
US5260360A (en) * | 1991-10-18 | 1993-11-09 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Oil, water and sweat repellent microporous membrane materials |
US5230430A (en) * | 1992-01-24 | 1993-07-27 | Amycel, Inc. | Sterilizable bag |
DE4308369C2 (de) * | 1993-03-16 | 2001-02-01 | Gore & Ass | Oleophob modifizierte mikroporöse Polymere |
US5480455A (en) * | 1993-08-25 | 1996-01-02 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Lining material for use with prosthetics and similar devices and method for making and using same |
US5408782A (en) * | 1994-04-25 | 1995-04-25 | Mcconnell; Robin B. | Tree skirt |
ATE213994T1 (de) * | 1995-04-11 | 2002-03-15 | Gore & Ass | Infrarotlicht-reflektierende abdeckungen |
-
1996
- 1996-11-18 US US08/751,288 patent/US5955175A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-07-30 HU HU9903909A patent/HUP9903909A3/hu unknown
- 1997-07-30 JP JP51465498A patent/JP4031047B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-07-30 DE DE69703118T patent/DE69703118T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-30 CN CN97197962A patent/CN1230251A/zh active Pending
- 1997-07-30 IL IL12865497A patent/IL128654A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-07-30 EP EP19970936302 patent/EP0927328B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-30 PL PL97332287A patent/PL184548B1/pl unknown
- 1997-07-30 WO PCT/US1997/013399 patent/WO1998012494A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1997-07-30 AU AU39005/97A patent/AU3900597A/en not_active Abandoned
-
1999
- 1999-03-16 NO NO19991272A patent/NO318560B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001011779A (ja) * | 1999-06-25 | 2001-01-16 | Japan Gore Tex Inc | 迷彩加工ラミネート布帛 |
JP2008510640A (ja) * | 2004-08-23 | 2008-04-10 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | 改良された通気性低輻射率金属化シート |
JP4731560B2 (ja) * | 2004-08-23 | 2011-07-27 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | 改良された通気性低輻射率金属化シート |
JP2008546042A (ja) * | 2005-05-25 | 2008-12-18 | ゴア エンタープライズ ホールディングス,インコーポレイティド | 赤外抑制材料 |
JP2011504820A (ja) * | 2007-11-09 | 2011-02-17 | ゴア エンタープライズ ホールディングス,インコーポレイティド | マルチスペクトル選択反射性構造体 |
US9276324B2 (en) | 2007-11-09 | 2016-03-01 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Multi-spectral, selectively reflective construct |
JP2011502840A (ja) * | 2007-11-14 | 2011-01-27 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | 汚れマスキング材料およびそれから製造された物品 |
JP2014529718A (ja) * | 2011-08-10 | 2014-11-13 | ダブリュ.エル.ゴア アンド アソシエイツ,インコーポレイティドW.L. Gore & Associates, Incorporated | 反転可能なカモフラージュ構成物 |
JP2016511710A (ja) * | 2013-01-18 | 2016-04-21 | ダブリュ.エル.ゴア アンド アソシエイツ,インコーポレイティドW.L. Gore & Associates, Incorporated | 選択的マルチスペクトル反射のための切込み付き複合材料 |
JP2019512053A (ja) * | 2016-02-17 | 2019-05-09 | ザ ボード オブ トラスティーズ オブ ザ レランド スタンフォード ジュニア ユニバーシティー | ヒト身体冷却および暖房のための赤外線−透過性多孔質ポリマー布地 |
JP2022028699A (ja) * | 2016-02-17 | 2022-02-16 | ザ ボード オブ トラスティーズ オブ ザ レランド スタンフォード ジュニア ユニバーシティー | ヒト身体冷却および暖房のための赤外線-透過性多孔質ポリマー布地 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0927328A1 (en) | 1999-07-07 |
IL128654A (en) | 2005-08-31 |
NO991272L (no) | 1999-03-16 |
NO991272D0 (no) | 1999-03-16 |
DE69703118T2 (de) | 2001-02-01 |
HUP9903909A3 (en) | 2004-03-29 |
US5955175A (en) | 1999-09-21 |
HUP9903909A2 (hu) | 2001-06-28 |
AU3900597A (en) | 1998-04-14 |
PL332287A1 (en) | 1999-08-30 |
NO318560B1 (no) | 2005-04-11 |
PL184548B1 (pl) | 2002-11-29 |
IL128654A0 (en) | 2000-01-31 |
DE69703118D1 (de) | 2000-10-19 |
CN1230251A (zh) | 1999-09-29 |
WO1998012494A1 (en) | 1998-03-26 |
EP0927328B1 (en) | 2000-09-13 |
JP4031047B2 (ja) | 2008-01-09 |
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