JP2001241193A - Freely changeable partition wall - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for forming an optimum partition for a family structure by simply changing the partition without damaging existing ceiling face, wall face, and floor face. SOLUTION: A ceiling cornice frame and a baseboard frame are fixed by several nails on a carpet or the like on an existing ceiling, wall, and floor faces and an elastic material such as rubber is laid on these bottoms, and then, supports forming the frame of a wall or a wall having windows are inserted with pressure to compress the rubber material and fix the supports by means of the restoring force. The supports can be firmly fixed and at the same time they can be easily removed. Although several nail holes are exposed on the wall face from which the supports are removed, they are not conspicuous. it is also a merit that no trace is left on the carpet or the like.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a house with variable floor plan, and more particularly to a house with variable floor plan that can easily change the floor plan without damaging existing ceilings, walls and floors.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, the layout of a house is determined at the design stage according to the family structure and preferences of the resident. However, once it is built and closed, changes in floor plans can be extended and remodeled, which can lead to difficult problems such as requiring a lot of expense.

[0003]

The renovation requires a great deal of expense. Since a change in the family structure naturally occurs during a long life, it is preferable that the house can respond to the change as described in claim 1. The present invention allows existing floor plans to be changed easily, economically and economically.

[0004]

Conventionally, it has been common practice to peel off the wallpaper on the ceiling, the carpet on the floor, the flooring, the wallpaper on the existing wall, etc., and remodel it into a new partition. It is natural that the partition of the present invention can also be implemented according to these, but discarding these with good preservation and making them new, from the viewpoint of protection of resources and economics, there are many unsatisfactory aspects, For example, when the storage room: C in FIG. 2-1 is abolished and this is used as the study room: S in FIG. 2-2, the wall described as the former is removed, and the wall described as FIG. Will move. In this case, the carpets and wallpaper of the living room: L and the storage room: C in FIG. 2-1 will be continuous if guessed from the retirement room: R era in FIG. Simply by attaching to the will be able to achieve the purpose. It is not necessary to rework the ceiling, wall, and floor if you take care when removing it.

[0005]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The pillar described immediately below FIG. 2-1 is a movable pillar as viewed from FIG. 1-1. Therefore, according to the illustration of the fixing method in FIG. 3, it is removed and installed in FIG. 2-2. In FIG. 3, the wall of the installed wall and the plywood (E and F) covering the surface are carefully peeled off to expose the frame of the pillars A ′, B ′ and C and D, and the force is removed. If the rectangle is transformed into a rhombus by adding, the pillars will be lower than the lower end of the surrounding formwork fixed to the ceiling so that they can be easily removed from the surrounding formwork and the baseboard formwork. Become. Since the surrounding edge formwork and the baseboard formwork are usually fastened with two or three nails, when they come out, they will separate from the ceiling and floor. This mold is reused for the ceiling and floor at the position shown in FIG. At this time, the elastic rubbers should be checked and if the elasticity has been lost, it should be replaced with a new one.

[0006] In the above, a new wall is installed by performing the reverse of the procedure performed in the above. In this case, the wallpaper will probably not be reusable. Consumables are wallpaper. As shown in FIG. 4, the entrance in FIG. 1-2 is a gap in an existing wall or the like, and there is no room other than the dimensions of the entrance. First, for example, a shoe (made of steel plate) in the figure is nailed to the part below the pillar, and the ceiling side is the same width as the entrance and exit with compressed rubber etc. Nail a long formwork.
If A and B of FIG. 4 are inserted into this surrounding edge formwork and the column portion is moved to the point C from both sides, the lower portion of the column can be inserted with a margin to just below the formwork. Therefore,
Open the column from side to side and open and tighten to secure it over the shoe. A beam and a door frame (11) are attached to the inside of the fixed pillar, and a door is installed inside.

The rhomb ABCD of FIG. 3 deforms a rectangular column member so that it can be pushed into the surrounding edge and the baseboard formwork. Since an elastic material is laid in the formwork, the elastic body is compressed to fix the column when the shape changes from a rhombus to a rectangle. FIG. 4 shows a method of installing the device in a gap where only the width of the door remains. There is no baseboard frame at the bottom, so move the column to the center, go around the top and insert it into the edge form, open the column and tighten it on the shoe.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1-1: First floor basic type plan view without partitions

[Figure 1-2] Family structure: Grandfather and parents, three-family, ground floor plan

FIG. 1-3 is a plan view of a basic type on the second floor without partitions.

[Fig. 1-4] Family structure: Grandfather and parents, three-person family, 2nd floor plan

[Figure 2-1] Family structure: three-family ground floor plan with three parents and one child

[Fig. 2-2] Family structure: four-family 1st floor plan with parents and 2 children

[Figure 2-3] Family structure: three-family two-floor plan view with parents and one child

[Fig. 2-4] Family structure: four-family two-story floor plan with parents and two children

FIG. 3 is an example of an explanatory view of a method for fixing a wall / window support.

FIG. 4 is an example of an entrance pillar.

[Explanation of symbols]

 P Entrance K Kitchen C Closet E Entrance El Elevator WC Toilet R Retirement room New wall L Living room New door D Dining kitchen B Bathroom New wall ▲ 10 ▼ New door

[Procedure amendment]

[Submission Date] May 12, 2000 (2000.5.1)
2)

[Procedure amendment 1]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] Brief description of drawings

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

[Brief description of the drawings]

[Figure 1] {Figure 1-1} Basic floor plan of the first floor without partitions ｛Figure 1-2 {Family composition: Grandfather and parents of three families on the first floor} [Figure 1-3] Basic floor of the second floor without partitions -Type plan view {Figure 1-4} Family composition: Grandfather and parents 3-person family 2nd floor plan

[Figure 2-1] Family composition: 1-family 1st floor plan with 3 parents and 1 child {Figure 2-2} Family composition: 4-family 1st floor plan with 2 parents and children ｛Figure 2 3｝ Family composition: Floor plan of a family of three with two parents and children ｛Figure 2-4｝ Family composition: Floor plan of a family of four with two parents and children

FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of a method for fixing a wall / window support.

FIG. 4 is an example of a support column for an entrance.

[Description of Signs] P Entrance K Kitchen C Close-up E Entrance E1 Elevator WC Toilet R Retirement room New wall L Living room New door D Dining kitchen B Bathroom new wall ▲ 10 ▼ New door

Claims (2)

[Claims] [Claim 1] {Document name} Referring to the drawings, necessary matters in the claims will be described by giving examples. Buying a house is a once-in-a-lifetime major business, but changes in the family structure make it inconvenient for the current house partition after several years. For example, at the time of purchase of the house, the widow's mother and the owner's couple were shown as grandmother and parent in the figure. At this time, the appropriate partition for the first floor of the house was {Fig. 1-2} and for the second floor {Fig. 1-4}.
Some years later, my grandmother died, and instead a single child was born, forming a family of three. At that time, the partitions in the house were appropriate as shown in Figure 2-1 and Figure 2-3. In addition, after a few years, the number of children has become two, and the time has come to concentrate on studying for examinations, and the layout of {Fig. 2-2} and {Fig. Of course in apartment buildings,
Even in a detached house, it is almost impossible to change the pattern according to the family structure in the existing house, and most of them will either say that they will buy a new one or they will endure life with dissatisfaction. is there. {Figure 1-1} and {Figure 1}
-3｝ is an example of a plan view of the first and second floors, which can also be called a basic type built on the premise that the partitions are freely implemented according to the preference of the user from the beginning of construction. This basic type is designed to prevent changes in partitions from causing accidents and breakdowns, and not to increase unnecessary economic burden, so that doorways to houses, stairs, water around (cooking, baths, toilets, etc.) Is a built-in that cannot be changed. {Fig. 1-2} and {Fig.
4｝ would be characterized by R: retirement room and G: presence between guests. {Fig. 2-1} and {Fig. 2-3} show whether the couple and one child do not have access to water and whether a child room (N) is required or whether it is used as a guest room (G). Will be determined by {Figure 2-2} and {Figure 2-4}
Is an important period of having two children, each of which is preparing for an exam, so N: Two children's rooms are set southward, parents are quiet, study room: S in one corner of living room: L Except for the provision, the bedroom (Be) on the second floor is kept to a minimum. Many inventions relating to partition changes similar to the present invention have been filed because they are necessary, but the invention of the "movable partition" is such that existing ceilings, walls, floors, etc. are damaged by remodeling. The feature is that the partition can be changed and moved freely and freely, as many times as possible. That is, a feature of the present invention is that a new partition fixing method can be made detachable by the column fixing method (pressure fixing method) shown in FIG. That is, the thickness of about 2c is provided on the bottom of the surrounding edge-type formwork and the baseboard-type formwork described in the upper and lower parts of the sectional view on the right side of FIG.
m restoring substance (for example, elastic rubber plate)
Spread. These elastic forms are fixed at required positions on the ceiling and floor. Diamond A as shown in the figure
-B-C-D, first inserted into the lower skirting board-shaped formwork, and pushed or squeezed in the direction in which the assembled column becomes shorter so as to anastomize with the surrounding edge-shaped formwork. If it becomes a short form,
The elastics in the form are compressed to about half the thickness and still adhere to adjacent existing walls or columns. The assembled column is fixed by the restoring force of the compressed elastic body. This is a feature of the column fixing method of the present invention. If a decorative panel is attached to both sides of the rectangular support, a solid wall will be created without restoring it into a diamond shape. If a heat insulating material or a sound insulating material is filled between the decorative plates, the effect as a wall is further exhibited. 2. The partition walls are classified into three types, one for a wall, one for a wall with a window, and one for an entrance, and after a pillar as a bone is installed, a wall, a window frame, and a door frame are attached. It can be finished by the construction method. The building is free of wheelchair activities, including an elevator. Therefore, the floor is characterized by no irregularities. Therefore, there is no lower threshold at the entrance. As shown in FIG. 4 as an example,
In this method, a pillar is fixed by using the gap where the door width is barely left, and a door or the like is installed in the pillar. A round edge wind frame into which the elastic body according to claim 1 is inserted is fixed to the upper portion. The pillars at the entrance are U-shaped by the beams and two pillars in FIG. The supporting columns are connected by bolts at points A and B, and the lower ends of the two columns can move left and right. Move the lower end of the column to the center C point, make it shorter by hcm from the floor, insert the upper beam into the fixed surrounding wind frame, open the column, and go to the elastic body in the form. While compressing, it arrives on a previously fixed shoe. At this time, since both sides of the bracing post are in contact with the existing wall or pillar, a beam is inserted inside the bracing post and the door frame {11}
If you attach the door and attach the door, it can be used as an entrance. This method can be applied not only to doorways, but also to walls and the like where there is no room left and right.