JP2014051817A - Partition wall fitting structure and room-layout variable house - Google Patents

Partition wall fitting structure and room-layout variable house Download PDF

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JP2014051817A
JP2014051817A JP2012196827A JP2012196827A JP2014051817A JP 2014051817 A JP2014051817 A JP 2014051817A JP 2012196827 A JP2012196827 A JP 2012196827A JP 2012196827 A JP2012196827 A JP 2012196827A JP 2014051817 A JP2014051817 A JP 2014051817A
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wall
floor
ceiling
plates
door
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JP6105235B2 (en
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Junji Takishita
純司 滝下
Tomohiko Utsunomiya
智彦 宇都宮
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KASHIWA MOKKO KK
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a partition wall fitting structure which can be easily disposed at a desired partitioning position within a house space in which outer walls, the floor and the ceiling are formed, and can be changed into a desired room layout easily and at low cost after the lapse of a period.SOLUTION: A partition wall 11 comprises: a floor sash 12 which is fixed on a top face of a floor part Y at a partitioning position in a removable manner; a ceiling sash 14 which is fixed to a bottom face of a ceiling part U in a removable manner while facing the floor sash 12; and wall members 21a-21p. Each of the wall members 21a-21p includes: a pair of wall surface boards 22a, 22b which oppose each other with a predetermined gap interposed therebetween; a lower end connection bar 24 which is held between both the wall surface boards at one end side position in a length direction and can be engaged to the floor sash; an upper end connection bar 27 which is held between both the wall surface boards at a position in the vicinity of another end in the length direction between both the wall surface boards 22a, 22b and forms a fitting recess 27a which can be fitted to the ceiling sash 14 on another end side; and a vertical connection bar 31 which is held in both the ends in a width direction between both the wall surface boards and includes a fitting groove 31a outside.

Description

本発明は、住宅用の間仕切り壁取付構造及びこれに用いた間取り可変住宅に関する。   The present invention relates to a partition wall mounting structure for a house and a floor plan variable house used therefor.

住宅の間取りに関しては、設計段階において居住者の家族構成や嗜好等の要望によって設計図面として決定される。この図面の間取りに沿って、建築段階で天井と床面間に間仕切り壁を固定させることにより間取りが行われている。このように、間仕切り壁が天井と床面間に固定されることにより、一旦建築が完了すると、以後の間取りの変更は、増改築作業となるため、多額の費用と長い作業期間が必要になる。しかし、居住期間が長くなることにより、同居する子供の数や年齢等の家族構成に変化が生じ、それに伴い望ましい間取りにも変化が生じる。従来の住宅ではこのような変化に対応して簡単にかつ安価に間取りを変更することが上記理由により困難であり、そのために住宅価値が低下することにもなっている。   The layout of the house is determined as a design drawing at the design stage according to the resident's family structure and preferences. Along with the floor plan of this drawing, the floor plan is performed by fixing a partition wall between the ceiling and the floor surface at the construction stage. In this way, once the building is completed by fixing the partition wall between the ceiling and the floor, the subsequent floor plan change is an extension and renovation work, which requires a large amount of cost and a long work period. . However, as the residence period becomes longer, the family structure such as the number of children living together and the age changes, and the desired layout changes accordingly. In the conventional house, it is difficult for the above reasons to change the floor plan simply and inexpensively in response to such changes, and the value of the house is also lowered.

これに対して、特許文献1には、住宅の間取りを自由に選択できると共に建築後の間取りの変更を簡易に行うことができる間仕切り壁について開示されている。この間仕切り壁の組み立てについては、廻り縁風型枠及び巾木風型枠の底面に、それぞれ厚さ約2cmの復元力のある物質を敷きつめ、これら弾性ある型枠が、天井及び床面の所要位置に固定される。つぎに、予め用意された四角形枠状の組支柱をひし形に変形させて、まず、下縁部分を下部の巾木風型枠に差し込み、上縁部分が廻り縁風型枠に吻合するように、組支柱が矩形となる方向に押し込まれるかたたき込まれる。組支柱が矩形となれば、型枠中の弾性体は約半分の厚さに圧縮されて、しかも組支柱が隣接する既存の壁あるいは柱に密着する。このように圧縮された弾性体の復元力により、組支柱は廻り縁風型枠と巾木風型枠の間に挟まれて強固に固定される。その後、矩形となった組支柱に両面から化粧板を貼り合わせることにより、組支柱が菱形に復元することなく、堅固な間仕切り壁が得られる。さらに、この間仕切り壁については、建築時に行った間仕切りを、時間の経過後に取り外して、新たな間仕切りに簡単に変更することができるというものである。   On the other hand, Patent Document 1 discloses a partition wall that can freely select a layout of a house and can easily change a layout after construction. As for the assembly of this partition wall, a resilient material having a thickness of about 2 cm is placed on the bottom of the surrounding edge-like formwork and the baseboard-like formwork, and these elastic forms are required for the ceiling and floor surface. Fixed in position. Next, transform the square frame-shaped assembly struts prepared in advance into a rhombus, and first insert the lower edge part into the lower baseboard-like formwork, so that the upper edge part is anastomosed to the edge-like formwork Then, it is pushed into the direction in which the assembly strut is rectangular. If the assembly strut is rectangular, the elastic body in the mold is compressed to about half the thickness, and the assembly strut is in close contact with the adjacent existing wall or column. As a result of the restoring force of the elastic body compressed in this manner, the pair of support columns is sandwiched between the surrounding edge-like formwork and the baseboard-like formwork and firmly fixed. Thereafter, a decorative partition wall is obtained by bonding the decorative plate from both sides to the rectangular grouping column without restoring the grouping column to a rhombus. Further, with respect to the partition wall, the partition performed at the time of construction can be removed after a lapse of time and easily changed to a new partition.

特開2001−241193号公報JP 2001-241193 A

しかし、上記自由に変更できる間仕切り壁は、組支柱が菱形に変形可能であるため、取り扱いが煩雑であり、また廻り縁風型枠及び巾木風型枠への組支柱の取り付け作業も容易ではない。また、廻り縁風型枠及び巾木風型枠には組支柱を支持するための弾性体が設けられているが、弾性体が介在することによってかえって組支柱の上下方向の動きが生じ、壁構造が不安定になるおそれがある。さらに、組支柱の廻り縁風型枠及び巾木風型枠への組み付けの後に、組支柱両面に化粧板を貼り合せなければならないため、間仕切り作業に長時間を要することになり、作業コストが高価になるという問題がある。   However, the partition wall that can be freely changed is difficult to handle because the brace can be deformed into a rhombus, and it is not easy to attach the brace to the surrounding edge-like formwork and the baseboard-like formwork. Absent. In addition, the surrounding edge-like formwork and the baseboard-like formwork are provided with an elastic body for supporting the assembly strut, but the interposition of the elastic body causes the assembly strut to move in the vertical direction. The structure may become unstable. In addition, since the decorative plates must be attached to both sides of the assembly column after assembly of the assembly column to the surrounding edge-like formwork and baseboard-like formwork, a long time is required for the partitioning work, which increases the work cost. There is a problem that it becomes expensive.

本発明は、上記問題を解決しようとするもので、外壁、床部、天井部が形成された住宅空間内における所望の間仕切り位置への配設が容易であると共に、期間経過後において所望の間取りへの変更を簡易かつ安価に実現可能な間仕切り壁取付構造及びこれを用いた間取り可変住宅を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention is intended to solve the above-described problem, and can be easily arranged at a desired partition position in a residential space in which an outer wall, a floor portion, and a ceiling portion are formed, and a desired floor plan after a lapse of a period. It is an object of the present invention to provide a partition wall mounting structure that can be easily and inexpensively changed to and a variable floor plan housing using the partition wall mounting structure.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明の構成上の特徴(請求項1の発明に相当)は、外壁、床部、天井部が形成された住宅空間内における所望の間仕切り位置に配設される間仕切り壁取付構造であって、間仕切り位置の床部上面に着脱可能に固定される床桟と、天井部下面に床桟と対向して着脱可能に固定される天井桟と、所定の隙間を隔てて互いに対向する長尺薄板である一対の壁面板と、両壁面板間の長手方向一端側位置にて幅方向に延びて両壁面板間に挟持されて床桟に係合可能な下端連結棒と、両壁面板間の長手方向他端近傍位置にて幅方向に延びて両壁面板間に挟持されて他端側に天井桟に嵌合可能な嵌合凹部を形成する上端連結棒と、両壁面板間の長手方向中間の少なくとも一か所にて両壁面板間に挟持されてなる中間連結棒と、両壁面板間の幅方向両側にて長手方向に沿って延びて両壁面板間に挟持されてなる一対の縦連結棒を設け、縦連結棒の少なくとも一方の外面に長手方向に沿って内方に凹む嵌合溝が形成された壁部材とを設け、壁部材が床桟との係合個所にて固定具により固定され、天井桟と床桟に沿って複数の壁部材が隣接配置されることにある。   In order to achieve the above object, the structural feature of the present invention (corresponding to the invention of claim 1) is disposed at a desired partition position in a residential space in which an outer wall, a floor portion, and a ceiling portion are formed. A partition wall mounting structure having a predetermined gap between a floor rail that is detachably fixed to the upper surface of the floor portion at the partition position and a ceiling rail that is detachably fixed to the lower surface of the ceiling portion so as to face the floor rail. A pair of wall plates which are long thin plates facing each other, and a lower end connecting rod which extends in the width direction at one longitudinal end position between both wall plates and is sandwiched between both wall plates and engageable with the floor rail And an upper end connecting rod that extends in the width direction in the vicinity of the other end in the longitudinal direction between both wall plates and is sandwiched between both wall plates to form a fitting recess that can be fitted to the ceiling bar on the other end side; An intermediate connecting rod sandwiched between the wall plates at at least one place in the middle in the longitudinal direction between the wall plates; A pair of vertical connecting rods extending along the longitudinal direction on both sides in the width direction between the wall plates and sandwiched between the wall plates are provided, and at least one outer surface of the vertical connecting rods is inward along the longitudinal direction. A wall member having a recessed fitting groove is formed, the wall member is fixed by a fixture at an engagement point with the floor rail, and a plurality of wall members are arranged adjacent to each other along the ceiling rail and the floor rail. It is in.

上記のように構成した本発明においては、外壁、床部、天井部が形成された間仕切りの行われていない住宅空間内における所望の間仕切り位置の床面に床桟が着脱可能に固定され、床桟と対向する天井面に天井桟が着脱可能に固定される。この床桟と天井桟に、壁部材が上端連結棒に設けた嵌合凹部を天井桟に嵌合させ、下端連結棒を床桟に係合させ、係合個所にて固定具で固定させることにより、床桟と天井桟の間に横方向に連続して壁部材が配設され、所望位置に簡易に間仕切りが行われる。また、簡易な部材である床桟と天井桟と壁部材を複数用意してこれらを組み合わせることにより間仕切り壁構造が形成されるため、間仕切り壁構造が安価に提供される。   In the present invention configured as described above, a floor rail is detachably fixed to a floor surface at a desired partition position in a housing space where an outer wall, a floor portion, and a ceiling portion are not formed. A ceiling beam is detachably fixed to the ceiling surface facing the beam. A fitting recess provided on the upper end connecting rod by the wall member is fitted to the ceiling rail, and the lower end connecting rod is engaged with the floor rail, and fixed with a fixture at the engagement point. Thus, a wall member is continuously disposed in the lateral direction between the floor rail and the ceiling rail, and partitioning is easily performed at a desired position. In addition, since a partition wall structure is formed by preparing a plurality of simple members such as a floor rail, a ceiling rail, and wall members and combining them, the partition wall structure is provided at low cost.

また、床桟、天井桟、壁部材の取り付けが着脱可能に行われているため、一旦組み立てられた間仕切り壁についても、これを比較的容易に取り外すことができ、組み立てにより床面と天井面にほとんど損傷を残すこともない。そのため、所望の間取りの住宅を建築した後、居住期間の経過により変化した間取り要求に対応して新たな構成の間取りに変更したいようなときにも、元の間仕切り壁を簡易に取り外すことができ、その後に新たな間取りに合わせた間仕切り位置に床桟、天井桟を取り付けこれに壁部材を取り付けることにより簡単かつ安価に新たな間取りを実現できる。   In addition, since the floor rails, ceiling rails, and wall members are detachably attached, the partition walls once assembled can be removed relatively easily, and the floor and ceiling surfaces can be removed by assembling. Almost no damage is left. Therefore, after building a house with the desired floor plan, the original partition wall can be easily removed even when you want to change to a new floor plan in response to a floor plan that has changed due to the passage of the residence period. Then, a new floor plan can be realized easily and inexpensively by attaching a floor rail and a ceiling rail to the partitioning position according to the new floor plan and then attaching a wall member to the floor rail and ceiling rail.

本発明において、一対の壁面板の外側面に化粧シートが貼り合わされていることが好ましい(請求項2の発明に相当)。このように、壁面板の外側面に予め化粧シートが貼り付けられていることにより、壁部材を天井桟と床桟に取り付けるのみで簡易にかつ短時間に間仕切り壁の形成が可能であり、従来の間仕切り壁取り付け作業におけるようにプラスタボード等の壁材の取り付け後にさらにクロスを貼りつけるような作業が不要になるため、作業が非常に簡単になり、作業コストの大幅な低減が可能になる。   In the present invention, it is preferable that a decorative sheet is bonded to the outer surfaces of the pair of wall plates (corresponding to the invention of claim 2). Thus, by attaching a decorative sheet to the outer surface of the wall plate in advance, it is possible to form a partition wall easily and in a short time simply by attaching the wall member to the ceiling beam and the floor beam. Since the work of attaching a cloth after attaching a wall material such as a plaster board is not required as in the partition wall attaching work, the work becomes very simple and the working cost can be greatly reduced.

本発明において、一対の壁面板の内側面に遮音板材が貼り合わされていることが好ましい(請求項3の発明に相当)。これにより、壁部材は一対の壁面板の内側面に貼り合わされた遮音板材により、隣接する部屋の音声を効果的に遮音することができる。   In the present invention, it is preferable that a sound insulating plate material is bonded to the inner side surfaces of the pair of wall plates (corresponding to the invention of claim 3). Thereby, the wall member can effectively insulate the sound of the adjacent room by the sound insulating plate material bonded to the inner side surfaces of the pair of wall plates.

本発明において、壁部材両外側面の床部及び天井部との境界領域に、幅方向に沿って長尺薄板状の被覆材が取り付けられていてもよい(請求項4の発明に相当)。これにより、壁部材と床部及び天井部との境界の隙間が被覆材により確実に塞がれるため、これら隙間からの空気や音響の流入流出を簡易かつ確実に抑えることができると共に、間仕切り壁の美観を確保できる。   In the present invention, a long thin plate-like covering material may be attached along the width direction in a boundary region between the floor portion and the ceiling portion on both outer side surfaces of the wall member (corresponding to the invention of claim 4). Thereby, since the clearance gap between the wall member and the floor portion and the ceiling portion is reliably closed by the covering material, inflow and outflow of air and sound from these clearance gaps can be easily and reliably suppressed, and the partition wall Can be secured.

本発明において、隣接する一対の壁部材の互いに対向する縦連結棒にはそれぞれ嵌合溝が配設されると共に、両嵌合溝間に両壁部材を連結する連結材が嵌め合わされることが好ましい(請求項5の発明に相当)。これにより、隣接する一対の壁部材が、縦連結棒の嵌合溝に嵌め合わされた連結材により簡単にしかも強固に連結され、壁部材間の継ぎ目も小さくできることにより、壁部材間の美的外観が確保される。   In the present invention, the vertical connecting rods of a pair of adjacent wall members that are opposed to each other are each provided with a fitting groove, and a connecting material that connects the both wall members is fitted between the fitting grooves. Preferred (equivalent to the invention of claim 5). Thereby, a pair of adjacent wall members can be easily and firmly connected by the connecting material fitted in the fitting groove of the vertical connecting rod, and the seam between the wall members can be reduced, so that the aesthetic appearance between the wall members can be reduced. Secured.

本発明において、壁部材の幅方向一側部が他の壁部材の壁面板に連結される箇所においては、壁部材の縦連結棒と他の壁部材の縦連結棒あるいは中間連結棒との重なり位置にて、他の壁部材側からビス止めにより固定されてもよい(請求項6の発明に相当)。このように、互いに垂直に連結される壁部材同士が、縦連結棒と、中間連結棒あるいは他の縦連結棒の重なり合う強度の高い箇所でビス止めされることにより、両壁部材間の連結強度が高められ、間仕切り壁の信頼性が確保される。   In the present invention, at a location where one side in the width direction of the wall member is connected to the wall plate of the other wall member, the vertical connecting rod of the wall member overlaps with the vertical connecting rod or intermediate connecting rod of the other wall member. It may be fixed by screwing from the other wall member side at the position (corresponding to the invention of claim 6). In this way, the wall members that are vertically connected to each other are screwed at a place where the vertical connecting rod and the intermediate connecting rod or other vertical connecting rod overlap each other with high strength, so that the connection strength between both wall members is increased. And the reliability of the partition wall is ensured.

本発明において、壁部材の幅方向一側部が他の壁部材の壁面板又は外壁に連結される箇所においては、他の壁部材あるいは外壁の連結される箇所の外面に上下に延びた連結凸材が固定されており、壁部材の縦連結棒に嵌合溝を設けて、嵌合溝により連結凸材に嵌合固定されてもよい(請求項7の発明に相当)。このように、壁部材一側部の縦連結棒に設けた嵌合溝を、他の壁部材あるいは外壁の外側に設けた連結凸材に嵌合させることにより、壁部材の取り付けを簡易にかつ強固に行うことができる。   In the present invention, at a place where one side in the width direction of the wall member is connected to the wall plate or the outer wall of the other wall member, the connecting protrusion extending vertically on the outer surface of the other wall member or the place where the outer wall is connected. The material may be fixed, and a fitting groove may be provided in the vertical connecting rod of the wall member, and the fitting may be fitted and fixed to the connecting convex material by the fitting groove (corresponding to the invention of claim 7). Thus, by fitting the fitting groove provided in the vertical connecting rod on one side of the wall member with the connecting convex material provided on the outside of the other wall member or the outer wall, the wall member can be easily attached. It can be done firmly.

本発明において、壁部材と外壁との間、又は壁部材と他の壁部材との間に配設されたドア、片引き扉、引違い扉あるいは折戸が嵌め合わされる収容箇所においては、壁部材、外壁又は他の壁部材、及び天井部下面に沿って取り付けられ、ドア、片引き扉、引違い扉あるいは折戸を接触状態で囲む棒状の建具枠材を設けることができる(請求項8の発明に相当)。このように、収容箇所において建具枠材が壁部材、外壁又は他の壁部材、及び天井部下面に沿って取り付けられていることにより、ドア、片引き扉、引違い扉あるいは折戸が収容個所に安定して配設される。   In the present invention, in a housing location where a door, a sliding door, a sliding door, or a folding door disposed between a wall member and an outer wall or between a wall member and another wall member is fitted, the wall member A rod-like joinery frame member that is attached along the outer wall or other wall member and the lower surface of the ceiling portion and surrounds the door, the sliding door, the sliding door, or the folding door in a contact state can be provided. Equivalent). In this way, the door frame, the sliding door, the sliding door, or the folding door is placed in the receiving place by attaching the joinery frame material along the wall member, the outer wall or other wall member, and the lower surface of the ceiling in the receiving place. It is arranged stably.

本発明において、収容個所に片引き扉、引違い扉あるいは折戸を設ける場合、収容箇所における天井部側の建具枠材と建具枠材に対向する床部上面側とに、片引き扉、引違い扉あるいは折戸が横方向に移動可能に支持されるレールを設けることができる(請求項9の発明に相当)。このように、片引き扉、引違い扉、折戸が、天井部側の建具枠材と床部に設けたレールにより横方向に移動可能に支持されるため、片引き扉、引違い扉、折戸の開閉がスムーズかつ確実に行われる。   In the present invention, when a single door, a sliding door or a folding door is provided in the storage location, the single door and the sliding door are connected to the ceiling frame side fixture frame material and the floor upper surface side facing the fixture frame material in the storage location. A rail on which the door or the folding door is supported so as to be movable in the lateral direction can be provided (corresponding to the invention of claim 9). Thus, the single door, the sliding door, and the folding door are supported so as to be movable in the horizontal direction by the fitting frame material on the ceiling and the rail provided on the floor. Is opened and closed smoothly and reliably.

本発明において、ドア、片引き扉、引違い扉あるいは折戸の上縁と天井部下面との間に上部空間が残される箇所においては、上部空間と同一高さ及び巾の一対の小壁面板と、両小壁面板間の下端位置にて両小壁面板間に挟持される下端連結棒と、両小壁面板間の上端近傍位置にて両小壁面板間に挟持されて上端側に嵌合凹部を形成する上端連結棒とを有する補充壁部材を設け、嵌合凹部により天井部下面に着脱可能に固定された天井桟に嵌合され、下端連結棒に建具枠材が固定されることが好ましい(請求項10の発明に相当)。このように、床部と天井部間との寸法の違いにより、ドア、片引き扉、引違い扉あるいは折戸の上縁と天井部下面との間に残る上部空間には、上部空間の寸法に合わせた補充壁部材が他端の嵌合凹部にて天井部下面に着脱可能に固定された天井桟に嵌合され、下端連結棒に建具枠材が固定されることにより、ドア等が簡単に上部空間に取り付けられる。その結果、本発明においては、補充壁部材によって上部空間を、他の壁部材と違和感なく埋めることができ、壁部材のみの箇所の間にドア等が設けられる箇所が加えられた間仕切り壁構造の美観を確保でき、その商品価値が高められる。   In the present invention, in the place where the upper space is left between the upper edge of the door, the sliding door, the sliding door or the folding door and the lower surface of the ceiling, a pair of small wall plates having the same height and width as the upper space The lower end connecting rod clamped between the two small wall plates at the lower end position between the two small wall plates and the upper end side of the small wall plate between the two small wall plates. A replenishing wall member having an upper end connecting rod that forms a recess is provided, fitted to a ceiling rail that is detachably fixed to the lower surface of the ceiling portion by the fitting recess, and the joinery frame member is fixed to the lower end connecting rod. Preferred (equivalent to the invention of claim 10). In this way, due to the difference in dimensions between the floor and the ceiling, the upper space remaining between the upper edge of the door, the sliding door, the sliding door or the folding door and the lower surface of the ceiling is the size of the upper space. The combined replenishing wall member is fitted to the ceiling beam that is detachably fixed to the lower surface of the ceiling at the fitting recess at the other end, and the joiner frame material is fixed to the lower end connecting rod so that the door and the like can be easily Installed in the upper space. As a result, in the present invention, the replenishment wall member can fill the upper space without a sense of incongruity with other wall members, and has a partition wall structure in which a place where a door or the like is provided is provided only between the wall members. The beauty can be secured and the value of the product can be increased.

また、本発明の他の特徴(請求項11の発明に相当)は、外壁、床部、天井部が形成された住宅空間内における所望の間仕切り位置に間仕切り壁が着脱可能に取り付けられてなる間取り可変住宅であって、間仕切り位置の床面に床桟が着脱可能に固定され、床桟と対向する天井面に天井桟が着脱可能に固定され、所定の隙間を隔てて互いに対向する長尺薄板である一対の壁面板と、両壁面板間の長手方向一端側位置にて幅方向に延びて両壁面板間に挟持されて床桟に係合可能な下端連結棒と、両壁面板間の長手方向他端近傍位置にて幅方向に延びて両壁面板間に挟持されて他端側に天井桟に嵌合可能な嵌合凹部を形成する上端連結棒と、両壁面板間の長手方向中間の少なくとも一か所にて両壁面板間に挟持されてなる中間連結棒と、両壁面板間の幅方向両側にて長手方向に沿って延びて両壁面板間に挟持されてなる一対の縦連結棒を設け、縦連結棒の少なくとも一方の外面に長手方向に沿って内方に凹む嵌合溝が形成された壁部材が、上端連結棒の嵌合凹部にて天井桟に嵌合されると共に、下端連結棒により床桟に係合され、壁部材が床桟との係合個所にて固定具により固定され、天井桟と床桟に沿って複数の壁部材が隣接配置され、壁部材と外壁との間又は壁部材と他の壁部材との間に配設された収容個所に、ドア、片引き扉、引違い扉あるいは折戸が嵌め合わされることにある。   Another feature of the present invention (corresponding to the invention of claim 11) is that the partition wall is detachably attached to a desired partition position in the housing space in which the outer wall, the floor portion, and the ceiling portion are formed. A long, thin plate that is a variable house and has a floor rail detachably fixed to the floor surface at the partition position, and a ceiling rail detachably fixed to the ceiling surface facing the floor rail, and facing each other with a predetermined gap. A pair of wall plates, a lower end connecting rod that extends in the width direction at one end side position in the longitudinal direction between both wall plates and is sandwiched between both wall plates and engages with a floor rail, and between both wall plates Longitudinal direction between both wall surface plates and an upper end connecting rod that extends in the width direction near the other end in the longitudinal direction and is sandwiched between both wall surface plates to form a fitting recess that can be fitted to the ceiling rail on the other end side An intermediate connecting rod sandwiched between both wall plates at at least one intermediate position, and both wall plates A pair of vertical connecting rods extending along the longitudinal direction on both sides in the width direction and sandwiched between both wall surface plates are provided, and at least one outer surface of the vertical connecting rod is indented inward along the longitudinal direction The wall member in which the groove is formed is fitted to the ceiling rail at the fitting recess of the upper end connecting rod, and is engaged with the floor rail by the lower end connecting rod, and the wall member is engaged with the floor rail. A plurality of wall members are arranged adjacent to each other along the ceiling rail and the floor rail, and are fixed between the wall member and the outer wall or between the wall member and the other wall member. There is a door, a sliding door, a sliding door or a folding door.

上記のように構成した本発明においては、外壁、床部、天井部が形成された間仕切りの行われていない住宅空間内における所望の間仕切り位置の床面に床桟を着脱可能に固定させ、床桟と対向する天井面に天井桟を着脱可能に固定させ、床桟と天井桟に壁部材を取り付けることにより、床桟と天井桟の間に壁部材が配設され、壁部材間の所定位置にドア、引違い扉等が取り付けられる。その結果、他の特徴においては、安価な部材により所望の間仕切り位置に簡易かつ安価に間仕切り壁構造を設けた間仕切り可能住宅を建築できる。また、本発明においては、同一の外壁、床部、天井部が形成された間仕切りの行われていない同一の間仕切り前住宅を企画し、間仕切り位置のみを居住者に選択させることにより、間仕切り前住宅の量産が可能になるため、その結果、トータルの住宅コストを大幅に低減することが可能になる。   In the present invention configured as described above, a floor rail is detachably fixed to a floor surface at a desired partition position in a residential space where an outer wall, a floor portion, and a ceiling portion are not formed. The ceiling beam is detachably fixed to the ceiling surface facing the beam and a wall member is attached to the floor beam and the ceiling beam so that a wall member is disposed between the floor beam and the ceiling beam, and a predetermined position between the wall members A door, a sliding door, etc. are attached to. As a result, in another feature, it is possible to build a partitionable house in which a partition wall structure is simply and inexpensively provided at a desired partition position by an inexpensive member. Further, in the present invention, by planning the same pre-partition house where the same outer wall, floor and ceiling are not formed, and by allowing the resident to select only the partition position, the pre-partition house As a result, the total housing cost can be greatly reduced.

また、他の特徴においては、床桟、天井桟、壁部材の取り付けが着脱可能に行われているため、一旦組み立てられた間仕切り壁についても、これを比較的容易に取り外すことができ、組み立てにより床面と天井面にほとんど損傷を残すこともない。そのため、所望の間取りの住宅を建築した後、期間の経過により変化した望ましい用途に対応するために間取りを変更したいようなときにも、間仕切り壁を簡易に取り外すことができ、新たな間取りに合わせた間仕切り位置に床桟、天井桟を取り付けこれに壁部材を取り付けることにより簡単かつ安価に新たな間取りを実現できる。   In addition, in other features, since the floor rail, ceiling rail, and wall member are detachably attached, the partition wall once assembled can be removed relatively easily. Little damage is left on the floor and ceiling. Therefore, after constructing a house with a desired floor plan, the partition wall can be easily removed even when it is desired to change the floor plan to accommodate the desired use that has changed over time. A new floor plan can be realized easily and inexpensively by attaching a floor rail and a ceiling rail to the partitioning position and attaching a wall member thereto.

また、本発明の他の特徴において、一対の壁面板の外側面に化粧シートが貼り合わされていることが好ましい(請求項12の発明に相当)。   In another aspect of the present invention, a decorative sheet is preferably bonded to the outer side surfaces of the pair of wall plates (corresponding to the invention of claim 12).

また、本発明の他の特徴において、一対の壁面板の内側面に遮音板材が貼り合わされていることが好ましい(請求項13の発明に相当)。   In another aspect of the present invention, it is preferable that a sound insulating plate material is bonded to the inner side surfaces of the pair of wall surface plates (corresponding to the invention of claim 13).

また、本発明の他の特徴において、壁部材両外側面の床部及び天井部との境界領域に、幅方向に沿って長尺薄板状の被覆材が取り付けられることが好ましい(請求項14の発明に相当)。   In another aspect of the present invention, it is preferable that a long thin plate-like covering material is attached along the width direction in a boundary region between the floor portion and the ceiling portion of both outer side surfaces of the wall member. Equivalent to the invention).

また、本発明の他の特徴において、隣接する一対の壁部材の互いに対向する縦連結棒にはそれぞれ嵌合溝が配設されており、嵌合溝間に両壁部材を連結する連結材が嵌め合わされていてもよい(請求項15の発明に相当)。   Further, in another feature of the present invention, the vertical connecting rods of the pair of adjacent wall members facing each other are provided with fitting grooves, and a connecting material for connecting the wall members between the fitting grooves is provided. It may be fitted (corresponding to the invention of claim 15).

また、本発明の他の特徴において、壁部材の幅方向一側部が他の壁部材の壁面板に連結される箇所においては、壁部材の縦連結棒と他の壁部材の縦連結棒あるいは中間連結棒との重なり位置にて、他の壁部材側からビス止めにより固定されてもよい(請求項16の発明に相当)。   Further, in another feature of the present invention, at a position where one side in the width direction of the wall member is connected to the wall plate of the other wall member, the vertical connecting rod of the wall member and the vertical connecting rod of the other wall member or It may be fixed by screwing from the other wall member side at the overlapping position with the intermediate connecting rod (corresponding to the invention of claim 16).

また、本発明の他の特徴において、壁部材の幅方向一側部が他の壁部材の壁面板又は外壁に連結される箇所においては、壁部材の縦連結棒に嵌合溝を設け、他の壁部材あるいは外壁の連結される箇所の外側に嵌合溝に嵌合可能な連結凸材が固定されていてもよい(請求項17の発明に相当)。   Further, in another feature of the present invention, a fitting groove is provided in the vertical connecting rod of the wall member at a location where one side in the width direction of the wall member is connected to the wall plate or the outer wall of the other wall member. A connecting convex member that can be fitted into the fitting groove may be fixed to the outer side of the wall member or the outer wall to be connected (corresponding to the invention of claim 17).

また、本発明の他の特徴において、ドア、片引き扉、引違い扉あるいは折戸の収容箇所においては、壁部材、外壁又は他の壁部材、及び天井面側に沿って取り付けられ、ドア、片引き扉、引違い扉あるいは折戸を接触状態で囲む棒状の建具枠材を設けることが好ましい(請求項18の発明に相当)。   Further, in another feature of the present invention, the door, the single door, the sliding door, or the folding door is accommodated along the wall member, the outer wall or other wall member, and the ceiling surface side. It is preferable to provide a rod-like joinery frame material that surrounds the sliding door, sliding door or folding door in contact (corresponding to the invention of claim 18).

また、本発明の他の特徴において、収容個所に片引き扉、引違い扉あるいは折戸を設ける場合、収容箇所における天井部側の建具枠材と建具枠材に対向する床部上面側とに、片引き扉、引違い扉あるいは折戸が横方向に移動可能に支持されるレールを設けることができる(請求項19の発明に相当)。   Further, in another feature of the present invention, when providing a one-way door, a sliding door or a folding door in the accommodation location, the ceiling frame side joinery frame material and the floor portion upper surface side facing the joinery frame material in the accommodation location, A rail on which the single door, the sliding door or the folding door is supported so as to be movable in the lateral direction can be provided (corresponding to the invention of claim 19).

また、本発明の他の特徴において、ドア、片引き扉、引違い扉あるいは折戸の上縁と天井部下面との間に上部空間が残される箇所においては、上部空間と同一高さ及び巾の一対の小壁面板と、両小壁面板間の下端位置にて両小壁面板間に挟持される下連結棒と、両小壁面板間の長手方向他端近傍位置にて両小壁面板間に挟持されて他端側に嵌合凹部を形成する上端連結棒とを有する補充壁部材を設け、嵌合凹部により天井部下面に着脱可能に固定された天井桟に嵌合され、下連結棒に建具枠材が固定されることが好ましい(請求項20の発明に相当)。   Further, in another feature of the present invention, in a place where the upper space is left between the upper edge of the door, the sliding door, the sliding door or the folding door and the lower surface of the ceiling, the height and width of the upper space are the same. A pair of small wall plates, a lower connecting rod sandwiched between the small wall plates at the lower end position between the two small wall plates, and between the small wall plates at a position near the other end in the longitudinal direction between the small wall plates A replenishing wall member having an upper end connecting rod that is sandwiched between and formed on the other end side to form a fitting recess, and is fitted to a ceiling rail that is detachably fixed to the lower surface of the ceiling portion by the fitting recess, and the lower connecting rod It is preferable that the joinery frame material is fixed to (corresponding to the invention of claim 20).

本発明においては、安価な部材により所望の間仕切り位置に簡易かつ安価に間仕切り壁構造を設けた間仕切り可能住宅を建築できる。また、本発明においては、同一の外壁、床部、天井部が形成された間仕切りの行われていない同一の間仕切り前住宅を企画し、間仕切り位置のみを居住者に選択させることにより、間仕切り前住宅の量産が可能になるため、トータルで住宅コストを大幅に低減することが可能になる。さらに、本発明においては、床桟、天井桟、壁部材等の取り付けが着脱可能に行われていることにより、一旦組み立てられた間仕切り壁についてもこれを容易に取り外すことができるため、期間の経過により変化した望ましい用途に対応するために間取りを変更したいようなときにも、間仕切り壁を取り外して新たな間取りに合わせた間仕切り位置に床桟、天井桟及び壁部材等を取り付けることにより、新たな間取りを従来の増改築作業に比べて格段に簡単にかつ短期間にしかも安価に実現でき、住宅の価値が一層高められる。   In this invention, the partitionable house which provided the partition wall structure in the desired partition position simply and cheaply with an inexpensive member can be constructed. Further, in the present invention, by planning the same pre-partition house where the same outer wall, floor and ceiling are not formed, and by allowing the resident to select only the partition position, the pre-partition house As a result, the housing cost can be greatly reduced. Furthermore, in the present invention, since the floor rails, ceiling rails, wall members and the like are detachably attached, it is possible to easily remove the partition wall once assembled. Even if you want to change the floor plan to accommodate the desired application that has changed, remove the partition wall and install a floor rail, ceiling rail, wall member, etc. at the partition position that matches the new floor plan. The floor plan can be realized much more easily, in a short period of time and at a lower cost than conventional expansion work, and the value of the house is further increased.

本発明の一実施例である間取り可変住宅の2階部分について天井側から見た配置図である。It is the layout seen from the ceiling side about the 2nd floor part of the floor plan variable house which is one Example of this invention. 同間取り可変住宅の2階部分の間仕切り前の状態について天井側から見た配置図である。It is the layout seen from the ceiling side about the state before the partition of the 2nd floor part of the floor plan variable house. 図1の間取り可変住宅についてIII−III線方向から見た間仕切り壁の取付構造を概略的に示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows roughly the attachment structure of the partition wall seen from the III-III line direction about the floor plan variable house of FIG. 壁部材の床部と天井部への取付状態を示す幅方向中間位置での断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the width direction intermediate position which shows the attachment state to the floor part and ceiling part of a wall member. 壁部材の外壁への連結部分を示す平面断面図である。It is a plane sectional view showing a connection portion to an outer wall of a wall member. 隣接する壁部材間の連結部分を示す平面断面図である。It is a top sectional view showing a connecting portion between adjacent wall members. 互いに端部で直交する壁部材同士の連結部分を示す平面断面図である。It is a plane sectional view showing a connection part of wall members which intersect perpendicularly at an end. 壁部材を示す背面図である。It is a rear view which shows a wall member. 壁部材の背面側の壁面板を除いた状態を示す背面図である。It is a rear view which shows the state except the wall surface board of the back side of a wall member. 壁部材を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows a wall member. 壁部材を示す図8のXI−XI線方向の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the XI-XI line direction of FIG. 8 which shows a wall member. 壁部材の側面と壁部材の壁面板との連結部分を示す平面断面図である。It is a plane sectional view showing a connection portion of a side surface of a wall member and a wall surface plate of the wall member. 壁部材の正面及び背面にそれぞれ壁部材の側面が連結される部分を示す平面断面図である。It is a plane sectional view showing the part by which the side of a wall member is connected with the front and back of a wall member, respectively. 壁部材と外壁間にドア等を取り付ける場合にドア等と天井部との間の上部空間に配設される補充壁部材の取付状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the attachment state of the replenishment wall member arrange | positioned in the upper space between a door etc. and a ceiling part, when attaching a door etc. between a wall member and an outer wall. 同補充壁部材の取付状態を示す図14のX−X線方向の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the XX direction of FIG. 14 which shows the attachment state of the replenishment wall member. 図14のY−Y線方向の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the YY line direction of FIG. 図14のZ−Z線方向の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the ZZ line direction of FIG. 壁部材間へのドアの取付状態を示す高さ方向中間位置での断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the height direction intermediate position which shows the attachment state of the door between wall members. 壁部材間へのドアの取付状態を示す横方向中間位置での断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the horizontal direction intermediate position which shows the attachment state of the door between wall members. 壁部材間への引違い扉の取付状態を示す高さ方向中間位置での断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the height direction intermediate position which shows the attachment state of the sliding door between wall members. 壁部材間への引違い扉の取付状態を示す横方向中間位置での断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the horizontal direction intermediate position which shows the attachment state of the sliding door between wall members. 壁部材間への片引き扉の取付状態を示す高さ方向中間位置での断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the height direction intermediate position which shows the attachment state of the one-way door between wall members. 壁部材間への片引き扉の取付状態を示す横方向中間位置での断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the horizontal direction intermediate position which shows the attachment state of the one-way door between wall members. 壁部材間への2枚折戸の取付状態を示す高さ方向中間位置での断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the height direction intermediate position which shows the attachment state of the two-fold folding door between wall members. 壁部材間への2枚折戸の取付状態を示す横方向中間位置での断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the horizontal direction intermediate position which shows the attachment state of the two-fold folding door between wall members. 壁部材間への4枚折戸の取付状態を示す高さ方向中間位置での断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the height direction intermediate position which shows the attachment state of the 4-fold folding door between wall members.

以下、本発明の実施形態について図面を用いて説明する。図1、図2は一実施例である間仕切り壁取付構造を採用した間取り可変住宅の2階部分、及び間仕切り前住宅の2階部分を天井側から見た配置図であり、図3は図1のIII−III線方向から見た模式図である。なお、図1,2の説明においては、便宜上図1,2の上下左右を北南西東に対応させるものとする。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are layout views of the second floor portion of the variable floor plan housing adopting the partition wall mounting structure according to one embodiment and the second floor portion of the housing before partitioning as viewed from the ceiling side, and FIG. It is the schematic diagram seen from the III-III line direction. In the description of FIGS. 1 and 2, for convenience, the top, bottom, left and right of FIGS.

間仕切り前住宅10Aは、図2に示すように、外壁Wとそれに続く躯体壁W5,W6、床部Y及び屋根(図示しない)も含めた天井部U(図2には示さない)が完成された状態となっている。外壁Wは、真っ直ぐに東西に延びたな南壁W1と、南壁W1の両端で垂直に繋がった東壁W2及び、東壁W2より短い西壁W3と、東壁W2の北端と垂直に繋がって西方に延びた北東壁部W41と、西壁W3の北端と垂直に繋がって東方に延びた北西壁部W42と、北東壁部W41と北西壁部W42の内端間を垂直に繋ぐ北東壁部W41と北西壁部W42と共に北壁W4を形成する北中壁部W43とにより構成されている。また、西壁W3と北西壁部W42に囲まれた室内側には階段Sが配設されており、階段S個所を囲うための西壁W3から延びかつコの字状に曲げられた西躯体壁W5が設けられている。さらに、北西壁部W42から室内側に延びた北躯体壁W6を設けており、北躯体壁W6と北東壁部W41及び北中壁部W43とで囲まれた小空間が形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the pre-partition house 10A has a ceiling U (not shown in FIG. 2) including the outer wall W, and the subsequent walls W5 and W6, the floor Y and the roof (not shown). It is in the state. The outer wall W is vertically connected to the south wall W1 extending straight from east to west, the east wall W2 vertically connected at both ends of the south wall W1, the west wall W3 shorter than the east wall W2, and the north end of the east wall W2. The northeast wall W41 extending westward, the northwest wall W42 extending perpendicularly to the north end of the west wall W3, and the northeast wall vertically connecting the northeast wall W41 and the inner end of the northwest wall W42 It is comprised by the north middle wall part W43 which forms the north wall W4 with the part W41 and the northwest wall part W42. In addition, a staircase S is disposed on the indoor side surrounded by the west wall W3 and the northwest wall portion W42. The west body extends from the west wall W3 to surround the staircase S and is bent in a U-shape. A wall W5 is provided. Further, a north frame wall W6 extending from the northwest wall part W42 to the indoor side is provided, and a small space surrounded by the north frame wall W6, the northeast wall part W41 and the north middle wall part W43 is formed.

この間仕切り前住宅10Aの2階部分は内部空間の間取りが行われていないのであり、居住者の希望により自由な間取りとすることが可能になっている。一例として、図2に示すように、二点鎖線である仕切り線L1〜L5で示す間仕切り位置で仕切ることにより、北東角側の約1/4を洋室R1とし、南側の約1/2を洋室R2とし、洋室R1と階段Sの間を廊下Cとし、階段Sと廊下Cと洋室R2に囲まれた間をバストイレ室BAとし、北躯体壁W6と北東壁部W41と北中壁部W43とで囲まれた空間をクローゼットCLとする間取りが考えられる。仕切り線L1は、東壁W2の中間から西方に西躯体壁W5の東端まで伸び,仕切り線L2は西壁W3の中間から東方に西躯体壁W5の東端まで延び、仕切り線L3は西躯体壁W5の東端から仕切り線L2まで延び、仕切り線L4は、北躯体壁W6の東端から仕切り線L1まで延び、仕切り線L5は北躯体壁W6から北に延びたものである。このような仕切り線L1〜L5位置に間仕切り壁11取付構造を適用することにより、図1に示す間取り可変住宅10が実現する。   Since the interior space of the second floor portion of the pre-partition house 10A is not arranged, it is possible to make the floor plan free according to the residents' desire. As an example, as shown in FIG. 2, by partitioning at the partition positions indicated by the two-dot chain lines L1 to L5, about 1/4 on the northeast corner side is defined as the Western-style room R1, and about 1/2 on the south side is defined as the Western-style room. R2 is the corridor C between the Western-style room R1 and the staircase S, the bathroom toilet room BA is between the staircase S, the corridor C and the western-style room R2, and the north frame wall W6, the northeast wall W41, and the north middle wall W43 It is possible to consider a floor plan in which the space surrounded by is a closet CL. The partition line L1 extends from the middle of the east wall W2 to the east end of the west wall W5 from the middle of the east wall W2, the partition line L2 extends from the middle of the west wall W3 to the east end of the west wall W5, and the partition line L3 The partition line L4 extends from the east end of W5 to the partition line L2, the partition line L4 extends from the east end of the north frame wall W6 to the partition line L1, and the partition line L5 extends from the north frame wall W6 to the north. By applying the partition wall 11 mounting structure to the positions of the partition lines L1 to L5, the floor plan variable house 10 shown in FIG. 1 is realized.

つぎに、間仕切り壁11の取付構造について図4〜図7により説明する。
間仕切り壁11の形成においては、図4に示すように、まず仕切り線L1〜L4位置において、床部Y上面に床桟12がビス13により固定され、天井部U下面に床桟12と対向して天井桟14がビス15により天井側梁U1に固定される。床桟12は、後述する壁部材21aと同一幅の長尺の木製角材の一隅を直角に切り取った切欠き部12aを設けた断面くの字形状の部材であり、切欠き部12aを上に向けて床部Y上面に載置される。天井桟14は、壁部材21aの半分程度の幅の長尺の木製角材である。ただし、仕切り線L1の西側の後述するドア33A位置、仕切り線L2の東側半分の後述する引違い扉34位置、仕切り線L4の北側の後述するドア33B位置には、床桟12ではない別部材が配設される。仕切り線L5位置には天井部U下面に天井桟14が配置される。また、図5に示すように、東壁W2及び西壁W3の仕切り線L1,L2位置には、天井桟14と同様の形状の連結凸材16がビス17により固定されている。
Next, the mounting structure of the partition wall 11 will be described with reference to FIGS.
In the formation of the partition wall 11, as shown in FIG. 4, first, at the positions of the partition lines L <b> 1 to L <b> 4, the floor rail 12 is fixed to the upper surface of the floor portion Y with screws 13, and the lower surface of the ceiling portion U faces the floor rail 12. Then, the ceiling beam 14 is fixed to the ceiling side beam U1 with the screw 15. The crosspiece 12 is a member having a U-shaped cross section provided with a cutout portion 12a obtained by cutting off one corner of a long wooden square member having the same width as a wall member 21a described later, and the cutout portion 12a is directed upward. It is placed on the upper surface of the floor Y. The ceiling bar 14 is a long wooden square member having a width about half that of the wall member 21a. However, another member that is not the floor rail 12 is located at the door 33A position described later on the west side of the dividing line L1, the sliding door 34 position described below on the east half of the dividing line L2, and the door 33B position described below on the north side of the dividing line L4. Is disposed. A ceiling bar 14 is disposed on the lower surface of the ceiling U at the position of the partition line L5. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, a connecting convex member 16 having the same shape as the ceiling beam 14 is fixed by screws 17 at the positions of the partition lines L1 and L2 of the east wall W2 and the west wall W3.

床桟12と天井桟14との間には、複数の壁部材21a〜21pが互いに隣接して配設される。仕切り線L1位置においては、東壁W2から東西に延びた6枚の壁部材21a〜21fが配設され、さらに西側にはドア33Aが配設される。仕切り線L2位置においては、西壁W3から東西に延びた2枚の壁部材21g,21hと引違い扉34が配設される。仕切り線L1,L2位置における南方向から見た壁部材21a〜21f,21g,21h、ドア33A、引違い扉34の配置状態が、図3により模式的に示される。仕切り線L3位置においては、西躯体壁W5から延びた4枚の壁部材21i〜21lが配設される。仕切り壁L4位置においては、南から北に延びた4枚の壁部材21m〜21pと北側のドア33Bが配設される。仕切り線L5位置においては、折戸65が配設される。以下、壁部材21a〜21pについて図8〜図11により説明するが、各壁部材は同一構造なので符号21aで共通して説明する。   A plurality of wall members 21 a to 21 p are disposed adjacent to each other between the floor rail 12 and the ceiling rail 14. At the position of the partition line L1, six wall members 21a to 21f extending from the east wall W2 to the east and west are disposed, and a door 33A is disposed on the west side. At the partition line L2, two wall members 21g and 21h extending from the west wall W3 east and west and a sliding door 34 are disposed. The arrangement of the wall members 21a to 21f, 21g, and 21h, the door 33A, and the sliding door 34 as viewed from the south in the positions of the partition lines L1 and L2 is schematically shown in FIG. At the partition line L3 position, four wall members 21i to 21l extending from the western frame wall W5 are disposed. At the partition wall L4 position, four wall members 21m to 21p extending from the south to the north and the door 33B on the north side are disposed. A folding door 65 is provided at the position of the partition line L5. Hereinafter, although wall member 21a-21p is demonstrated with reference to FIGS. 8-11, since each wall member is the same structure, it demonstrates in common with the code | symbol 21a.

壁部材21aは、縦長長方形の厚材であり、所定の隙間を隔てて互いに対向する木製等の長尺薄板である一対の壁面板22a,22bを有する。一方の壁面板22aは他方の壁面板22bより下辺側がわずかに長くなっており、本実施例では壁面板22aが壁部材21aの前面側であり、壁面板22bが背面側となる。各壁面板22a,22b外側面には、化粧面シートが全面に貼り合わされている。また、両壁面板22a,22bの内側面には薄板である遮音板材23a,23bが全面に貼り付けられている。壁部材21aの長手方向一端である下端側位置には、下端連結棒24が幅方向両端間に延びて両壁面板22a,22b間に挟まれて釘等により固定されている。下端連結棒24は、それぞれ長尺の木製角材である下端側の係合部25と上側の補強部26とを一体で設けている。係合部25は、木製角材の一隅を直角に切り取った切欠き部25aを設けた断面くの字形状の部材であり、切欠き部25aを下方背面側に向けて配設される。ここで、係合部25は前面側の壁面板22a下端と面一にされ、切欠き部25aの水平面は背面側の壁面板22bの下端と面一に合わされている。   The wall member 21a is a vertically long rectangular thick material, and has a pair of wall surface plates 22a and 22b, which are long thin plates such as wood, facing each other with a predetermined gap therebetween. One wall plate 22a is slightly longer on the lower side than the other wall plate 22b. In this embodiment, the wall plate 22a is the front side of the wall member 21a, and the wall plate 22b is the back side. A decorative sheet is bonded to the entire outer surface of each wall plate 22a, 22b. In addition, sound insulation plate members 23a and 23b, which are thin plates, are attached to the entire inner surfaces of both wall surface plates 22a and 22b. At the lower end position, which is one longitudinal end of the wall member 21a, a lower end connecting rod 24 extends between both ends in the width direction and is sandwiched between both wall surface plates 22a and 22b and fixed with nails or the like. The lower end connecting rod 24 is integrally provided with an engaging portion 25 on the lower end side and an upper reinforcing portion 26 which are long wooden square members. The engaging part 25 is a member having a cross-sectionally U-shape provided with a notch part 25a obtained by cutting one corner of a wooden square at a right angle, and is arranged with the notch part 25a facing the lower back side. Here, the engaging portion 25 is flush with the lower end of the front wall plate 22a, and the horizontal surface of the notch 25a is flush with the lower end of the rear wall plate 22b.

壁部材21aの長手方向他端である上端位置には、両壁面板22a,22b内側面に上端を合わせて貼り合された幅方向両端間に延びた長尺板である一対の調節板28が設けられ、両調節板28間には幅方向両端間に延びた上端連結棒27が挟持されている。上端連結棒27は、両壁面板22a,22b側から調節板28を介して釘等により固定されている。上端連結棒27は、両調節板28上端より内側に配置されており、そのため、上端連結棒27の外方は、両壁面板22a,22b及び調節板28の端部から内方に凹んだ嵌合凹部27aとなっている。壁部材21aの長手方向中間位置には、上記補強部26と同一形状の角材である中間連結棒29が幅方向両端近傍位置間に延びて両壁面板22a,22b間に挟まれて釘等により固定されている。   At the upper end position, which is the other end in the longitudinal direction of the wall member 21a, there is a pair of adjusting plates 28 which are long plates extending between both ends in the width direction and bonded to the inner side surfaces of the wall surface plates 22a, 22b. An upper end connecting rod 27 extending between both ends in the width direction is sandwiched between the adjustment plates 28. The upper end connecting rod 27 is fixed by a nail or the like through the adjustment plate 28 from both the wall surface plates 22a and 22b. The upper end connecting rod 27 is disposed inside the upper ends of the two adjusting plates 28. Therefore, the outer sides of the upper end connecting rods 27 are fitted inwardly from the end portions of the both wall surface plates 22a and 22b and the adjusting plate 28. It is a joint recess 27a. At the intermediate position in the longitudinal direction of the wall member 21a, an intermediate connecting rod 29, which is a square member having the same shape as the reinforcing portion 26, extends between positions in the vicinity of both ends in the width direction and is sandwiched between both wall surface plates 22a and 22b by nails or the like It is fixed.

両壁面板22a,22b間の幅方向両端側には、上記下端連結棒24と上端連結棒27の間に延びた一対の縦連結棒31が挟持されている。両縦連結棒31は、補強部26及び中間連結棒29と同一形状の木製角材であり、両端が下端連結棒24と上端連結棒27に密接していると共に、中間連結棒29の両端を挟んで配設されている。両縦連結棒31は、図10に示すように、外側の幅方向中間部分が切欠かれて四角形に凹んで長手方向両端間に延びた嵌合溝31aとなっている。壁部材21aは、両縦連結棒31に嵌合溝31aを設けたI型と、一方の縦連結棒31のみに嵌合溝31aを設け他方の縦連結棒31は嵌合溝なしのII型の2種類になっており、それぞれ配置場所に応じて選択されるようになっている。本実施例においては、壁部材21a〜21e,21g,21i〜21k,21n,21oがI型であり、壁部材21f,21h,21l,21m,21pがII型になっている。   A pair of vertical connecting rods 31 extending between the lower end connecting rod 24 and the upper end connecting rod 27 are sandwiched between both ends in the width direction between the wall surface plates 22a and 22b. Both vertical connecting rods 31 are wooden squares having the same shape as the reinforcing portion 26 and the intermediate connecting rod 29, and both ends thereof are in close contact with the lower end connecting rod 24 and the upper end connecting rod 27, and sandwich both ends of the intermediate connecting rod 29. It is arranged by. As shown in FIG. 10, both vertical connecting rods 31 are fitting grooves 31 a that are notched in the middle in the width direction on the outside and are recessed in a quadrangle and extend between both longitudinal ends. The wall member 21a has an I type in which fitting grooves 31a are provided in both vertical connecting rods 31, and an II type in which the fitting groove 31a is provided only in one vertical connecting rod 31 and the other vertical connecting rod 31 has no fitting groove. These are selected according to the arrangement location. In this embodiment, the wall members 21a to 21e, 21g, 21i to 21k, 21n, and 21o are I-type, and the wall members 21f, 21h, 21l, 21m, and 21p are II-type.

仕切り線L1においては、壁部材21aは、図4に示すように、北側が正面になるように上端側の両壁面板22a,22b及び調節板28の端部から内方に凹んだ嵌合凹部27aにて天井部U下面に固定された天井桟14に嵌合され、下端連結棒24の係合部25を床桟12に重ね合わせて係合して載置される。さらに、図5に示すように、壁部材21aの一側部が、縦連結棒31の嵌合溝31aにて、東壁W2の取り付け位置に固定された連結凸材16に嵌め合わされ、東壁W2に連結される。この状態で、壁部材21aは、前側の壁面板22aから係合部25を通して床桟12にビス25bにより着脱可能に固定される。これにより、壁部材21aが床桟12と天井桟14間に強固にしかも着脱可能に固定される。   In the partition line L1, as shown in FIG. 4, the wall member 21a is a fitting recess that is recessed inwardly from the end portions of the upper wall surface plates 22a and 22b and the adjustment plate 28 so that the north side is the front surface. It is fitted to the ceiling beam 14 fixed to the lower surface of the ceiling U at 27a, and the engaging portion 25 of the lower end connecting rod 24 is overlapped with the floor beam 12 and placed. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, one side portion of the wall member 21 a is fitted into the connecting convex member 16 fixed at the mounting position of the east wall W 2 in the fitting groove 31 a of the vertical connecting rod 31, Connected to W2. In this state, the wall member 21a is detachably fixed to the floor rail 12 from the front wall plate 22a through the engaging portion 25 by screws 25b. As a result, the wall member 21a is firmly and detachably fixed between the floor rail 12 and the ceiling rail 14.

つぎに、壁部材21aに隣接する壁部材21bが、壁部材21aの側縁にほぼ密接した状態で床桟12と天井桟14間に強固に固定される。ここで、両壁部材21a,21bはI型であり、図6に示すように、接触する側縁においては縦連結棒31に嵌合溝31aが設けられており、この両嵌合溝31aには両嵌合溝31aと略同一長さの長方形棒状の連結材18が両嵌合溝31aを跨いで嵌め合わされて連結されている。同様に壁部材21c〜21fの取り付けも行われる。壁部材21fの西側はドア収容個所になっており、後述するドア33Aが取り付けられる。   Next, the wall member 21b adjacent to the wall member 21a is firmly fixed between the floor rail 12 and the ceiling rail 14 in a state of being in close contact with the side edge of the wall member 21a. Here, both wall members 21a and 21b are I-shaped, and as shown in FIG. 6, a fitting groove 31a is provided in the longitudinal connecting rod 31 at the side edge to be contacted. The connecting members 18 having a rectangular bar shape having substantially the same length as the both fitting grooves 31a are fitted and connected across the fitting grooves 31a. Similarly, the wall members 21c to 21f are also attached. The west side of the wall member 21f is a door accommodation place, and a door 33A to be described later is attached.

仕切り線L4において、壁部材21f西端と北躯体壁W6との間には、壁部材21m〜21pが上記壁部材21a〜21fの取り付けと同様に行われ、壁部材21pの北側はドア収容個所になっており、後述するドア33Bの取り付けが行われる。壁部材21mは壁部材21fの西端に直角をなして連結される。図7に示すように、壁部材21f,21mは共にII型であり、縦連結棒31には嵌合溝が設けられておらず、壁部材21f側から縦連結棒31同士をビス32で連結することにより両壁部材21f,21mが連結される。   In the partition line L4, between the west end of the wall member 21f and the north frame wall W6, the wall members 21m to 21p are performed in the same manner as the attachment of the wall members 21a to 21f, and the north side of the wall member 21p is located at the door receiving place. The door 33B described later is attached. The wall member 21m is connected to the west end of the wall member 21f at a right angle. As shown in FIG. 7, the wall members 21f and 21m are both of the II type, the vertical connecting rod 31 is not provided with a fitting groove, and the vertical connecting rods 31 are connected to each other by screws 32 from the wall member 21f side. By doing so, both wall members 21f and 21m are connected.

仕切り線L2においては、西壁W3から壁部材21g,21hが上記壁部材21a〜21fの取り付けと同様に行われる。壁部材21hの東側が引違い扉収容個所になっており、後述する引違い扉34の取り付けが行われる。仕切り線L3においては、西躯体壁W5と引違い扉34側部との間に、壁部材21i〜21lが上記壁部材21a〜21fの取り付けと同様に取り付けられている。   In the partition line L2, the wall members 21g and 21h from the west wall W3 are performed in the same manner as the attachment of the wall members 21a to 21f. The east side of the wall member 21h is a sliding door accommodating portion, and a sliding door 34 to be described later is attached. In the partition line L3, wall members 21i to 21l are attached in the same manner as the wall members 21a to 21f between the west frame wall W5 and the side of the sliding door 34.

なお、上記仕切り線L1〜L5においては現れないが、一方の壁部材21rの幅方向一側部が他の壁部材21sの壁面板22aに連結される箇所においては、図12に示すように、壁部材21rの縦連結棒31と他の壁部材21sの中間連結棒29との重なり位置にて、他の壁部材21s側からビス32により固定させることが可能である。また、壁部材21tの両壁面板22a,22b側あるいは一方の壁面板に他の壁部材21u,21vの端部が連結される箇所においては、図13に示すような連結も可能である。壁部材21tの連結される箇所の外面に上下に延びた連結凸材16がビス17により固定され、他の壁部材21u,21vの縦連結棒31にはそれぞれ嵌合溝31aが設けられ、各嵌合溝31aを連結凸材16に嵌合させることにより、他の壁部材21u,21vが壁部材21tの両壁面板22a,22bに連結固定される。   In addition, although it does not appear in the partition lines L1 to L5, as shown in FIG. 12, in the place where one side in the width direction of one wall member 21r is connected to the wall surface plate 22a of the other wall member 21s, The vertical connecting rod 31 of the wall member 21r and the intermediate connecting rod 29 of the other wall member 21s can be fixed by screws 32 from the other wall member 21s side. In addition, the connection as shown in FIG. 13 is also possible at the place where the end portions of the other wall members 21u, 21v are connected to the both wall surface plates 22a, 22b of the wall member 21t or one wall surface plate. A connecting convex member 16 extending vertically is fixed to the outer surface of the portion to which the wall member 21t is connected by a screw 17, and a fitting groove 31a is provided in each of the vertical connecting rods 31 of the other wall members 21u and 21v. By fitting the fitting groove 31a to the connecting convex member 16, the other wall members 21u and 21v are connected and fixed to the both wall surface plates 22a and 22b of the wall member 21t.

ドア33A,33Bについては、通常はその高さが床部Yと天井部U間の距離より短くなっているため、図3に示すように、ドア33Bの上部空間に補充壁部材35が嵌め合わされて配置される。補充壁部材35は、図14〜図16に示すように、壁部材21aと略同様の構造の横長長方形の厚材であり、所定の隙間を隔てて互いに対向する同一形状の薄板である一対の小壁面板36を有する。各小壁面板36の外側面には、化粧シートが全面に貼り合わされている。両小壁面板36の内側面には、薄板である遮音板材37が全面に貼り付けられている。補充壁部材35の上下方向一端である下端側位置には、木製角材である下端連結棒38が幅方向両端間に延びて両小壁面板36間に挟持されている。補充壁部材35の上下方向他端である上端側位置には、両小壁面板36内面に貼り付けられた幅方向両端間に延びた一対の調節板41を有し、両調節板41間には幅方向両端間に延びた木製角材である上端連結棒39が挟持されている。   Since the height of the doors 33A and 33B is usually shorter than the distance between the floor portion Y and the ceiling portion U, the replenishing wall member 35 is fitted in the upper space of the door 33B as shown in FIG. Arranged. As shown in FIGS. 14 to 16, the replenishing wall member 35 is a pair of horizontally long rectangular thick members having substantially the same structure as the wall member 21 a, and is a pair of thin plates of the same shape facing each other with a predetermined gap therebetween. A small wall plate 36 is provided. A decorative sheet is bonded to the entire outer surface of each small wall surface plate 36. A sound insulating plate material 37, which is a thin plate, is attached to the entire inner surface of both small wall plates 36. At the lower end side, which is one end in the vertical direction of the replenishing wall member 35, a lower end connecting rod 38, which is a wooden square, extends between both ends in the width direction and is sandwiched between both small wall plates 36. At the upper end side, which is the other end in the vertical direction of the replenishment wall member 35, there is a pair of adjustment plates 41 that are attached to the inner surfaces of both small wall plates 36 and extend between both ends in the width direction. Is sandwiched by upper end connecting rods 39 which are wooden squares extending between both ends in the width direction.

上端連結棒39は、両調節板41上端より内側に配置されている。そのため、上端連結棒39の外方は、両小壁面板36及び調節板41の端部から内方に凹んだ嵌合凹部39aとなっている。両小壁面板36間の幅方向両端側には、上記下端連結棒38と上端連結棒39の間に延びた一対の縦連結棒43が挟持されている。両縦連結棒43は、下端連結棒38と上端連結棒39と同一形状の角材であり、両端が下端連結棒38と上端連結棒39に密接して配設されている。両縦連結棒43は、図16に示すように、外側の幅方向中間部分が切欠かれて四角形に凹んで上下方向両端間に延びた嵌合溝43aとなっている。   The upper end connecting rod 39 is disposed inside the upper ends of both adjustment plates 41. Therefore, the outer side of the upper end connecting rod 39 is a fitting recess 39 a that is recessed inward from the ends of both small wall plates 36 and the adjustment plate 41. A pair of vertical connecting rods 43 extending between the lower end connecting rod 38 and the upper end connecting rod 39 are sandwiched between both ends in the width direction between the both small wall plates 36. Both vertical connecting rods 43 are square members having the same shape as the lower end connecting rod 38 and the upper end connecting rod 39, and both ends thereof are disposed in close contact with the lower end connecting rod 38 and the upper end connecting rod 39. As shown in FIG. 16, both vertical connecting rods 43 have fitting grooves 43 a that are notched in the middle in the width direction on the outside and are recessed in a quadrangle and extend between both ends in the vertical direction.

補充壁部材35は、図15,図16に示すように、両小壁面板36及び調節板41の端部から内方に凹んだ嵌合凹部39aにて天井部U下面に固定された天井桟14に嵌合され、さらに下端連結棒38には、プラスチック製等のコ字状の棒材である建具枠材45が上枠部46にてビス49により固定されている。また、北躯体壁W6と壁部材21p端部にはそれぞれ連結凸材16がビス17により固定されており、補充壁部材35は、両嵌合溝43aを連結凸材16に嵌め合わせることにより、北躯体壁W6と壁部材21p間に固定される。   As shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, the replenishment wall member 35 is a ceiling beam fixed to the lower surface of the ceiling U by a fitting recess 39 a that is recessed inward from the ends of both small wall plates 36 and the adjustment plate 41. 14 and the lower end connecting rod 38 is fixed to the lower end connecting rod 38 by a screw 49 at the upper frame portion 46, which is a U-shaped rod made of plastic or the like. Further, the connecting convex member 16 is fixed by screws 17 to the end portions of the north frame wall W6 and the wall member 21p, and the replenishing wall member 35 fits both the fitting grooves 43a to the connecting convex member 16, It is fixed between the north frame wall W6 and the wall member 21p.

建具枠材45は、3本の部材である上枠部46と左枠部47と右枠部48をコ字状に組み合わせたものである。上枠部46、左枠部及び右枠部48は、棒状で同一断面形状であり、幅方向の一端にて厚さ方向一方にわずかに突出した凸部46a,47a,48aを有する断面くの字状になっている。建具枠材45は、上枠部46の両端に左枠部47と右枠部48の端部を、凸部46a,47a,48aを合わせて互いに直角になるよう重ね合わせて釘で止めることにより一体に形成される。図17に示すように、北躯体壁W6と壁部材21pには建具枠材45の左枠部47と右枠部48が配設され、ビス49によって固定されている。なお、北躯体壁W6と左枠部47の間には寸法調整用の調整板51aが挿入されており、左枠部47と調整板51aの外側面には、化粧桟51bが貼り合わされている。ドア33Bが、建具枠材45の左枠部47前面側において蝶番52により連結されて、建具枠材45に囲まれた出入り口を開閉可能に配設される。ドア33Aについても、図18,図19に示すように、壁部材21f,21j間に同様に取り付けられる。   The joinery frame material 45 is a combination of an upper frame portion 46, a left frame portion 47, and a right frame portion 48, which are three members, in a U-shape. The upper frame portion 46, the left frame portion, and the right frame portion 48 are rod-like and have the same cross-sectional shape, and are cross-sectional shapes having convex portions 46a, 47a, 48a that slightly protrude in one thickness direction at one end in the width direction. It has a letter shape. The joinery frame material 45 is obtained by overlapping the ends of the left frame portion 47 and the right frame portion 48 on both ends of the upper frame portion 46 so that the convex portions 46a, 47a and 48a are aligned with each other and being perpendicular to each other and fastening with nails. It is integrally formed. As shown in FIG. 17, the left frame portion 47 and the right frame portion 48 of the joinery frame material 45 are disposed on the north frame wall W6 and the wall member 21p, and are fixed by screws 49. An adjustment plate 51a for dimension adjustment is inserted between the north frame wall W6 and the left frame portion 47, and a decorative bar 51b is bonded to the outer surface of the left frame portion 47 and the adjustment plate 51a. . The door 33B is connected by a hinge 52 on the front side of the left frame portion 47 of the joinery frame member 45, and the doorway surrounded by the joinery frame member 45 is disposed so as to be openable and closable. The door 33A is also similarly attached between the wall members 21f and 21j as shown in FIGS.

また、壁部材21hの東側に隣接して引違い扉34が設けられる。図20,図21に示すように、引違い扉34の上部空間には補充壁部材35が設けられており、補充壁部材35と両壁部材21h,21lにはプラスチック製等の3本の部材である上枠部54と左枠部55と右枠部56をコ字状に組み合わせた建具枠材53がビス49により固定されている。上枠部54の下面には、引違い扉34が取り付けられる長手方向両端間に延びた2本の凹みである鴨居レール54aが形成されている。左枠部55及び右枠部56も、上枠部54と同一幅の棒材であり、互いに対向する内側面において互いに対称な幅方向中間から端部間がわずかに凹んだ凹部55a,56aとなっており、凹部55a,56aにおいてビス49により壁部材21h、21lの端部に固定されている。床部Yには、引違い扉34が取り付けられるレール材57が取り付けられている。これにより、引違い扉34が、鴨居レール54aとレール材57に移動可能に支持されて、建具枠材53に囲まれた開口を開閉可能にしている。   Further, a sliding door 34 is provided adjacent to the east side of the wall member 21h. As shown in FIGS. 20 and 21, a refill wall member 35 is provided in the upper space of the sliding door 34, and the refill wall member 35 and both wall members 21h and 21l are made of three members such as plastic. A joinery frame material 53 obtained by combining the upper frame portion 54, the left frame portion 55, and the right frame portion 56 in a U-shape is fixed by screws 49. On the lower surface of the upper frame portion 54, a duck rail 54 a that is two dents extending between both longitudinal ends to which the sliding door 34 is attached is formed. The left frame portion 55 and the right frame portion 56 are also bar members having the same width as the upper frame portion 54, and concave portions 55a and 56a that are slightly recessed from the middle in the width direction symmetrical to each other on the inner surfaces facing each other. And are fixed to the end portions of the wall members 21h and 21l by screws 49 in the recesses 55a and 56a. A rail member 57 to which the sliding door 34 is attached is attached to the floor Y. Accordingly, the sliding door 34 is supported by the rails 54a and the rail material 57 so as to be movable, and the opening surrounded by the joinery frame material 53 can be opened and closed.

なお、図1に示す間取り可変住宅10には設けられていないが、片引き扉34Aについても、図22,図23に示すように、両方の壁部材21w,21x間等において補充壁部材35と建具枠材58を用いて取り付けることができる。建具枠材58は、プラスチック製あるいは木製の3本の棒状の部材である上枠部59と左枠部61と右枠部62をコ字状に組み合わせたものである。上枠部59の下面には、幅方向の一方側に片引き扉34Aが取り付けられる長手方向両端間に延びた1本の凹みである鴨居レール59aが形成されており、鴨居レール59aの設けられていない側にてビス49により補充壁部材35に固定されている。上枠部59の鴨居レール59a部分は、壁部材21w,21xの側方に隣接して配置され、壁部材21w,21x間の2倍強の長さに延びている。   Although not provided in the floor plan variable house 10 shown in FIG. 1, the single door 34 </ b> A also has a replenishment wall member 35 between the wall members 21 w and 21 x as shown in FIGS. 22 and 23. It can be attached using the joinery frame material 58. The joinery frame material 58 is formed by combining an upper frame portion 59, a left frame portion 61, and a right frame portion 62, which are three rod-shaped members made of plastic or wood, in a U-shape. On the lower surface of the upper frame portion 59, there is formed a duck rail 59a which is a single recess extending between both ends in the longitudinal direction to which the pulling door 34A is attached on one side in the width direction, and the duck rail 59a is provided. It is fixed to the refilling wall member 35 by screws 49 on the non-side. The portion of the upper frame 59 that is the head rail 59a is disposed adjacent to the side of the wall members 21w and 21x, and extends to a length slightly more than twice between the wall members 21w and 21x.

右枠部62も、上枠部59と同一幅の棒材であり、鴨居レール59aに対向する側がわずかにへこんだ内側面において互いに対称な幅方向中間から端部間がわずかに凹んだ凹部62aとなっており、凹部62aの設けられていない側においてビス49により壁部材21lの端部に固定されている。左枠部61は、上枠部59の半分の幅の棒材であり、ビス49により壁部材21wの端部に固定されている。床部Yの鴨居レール59aの対向位置には、片引き扉34Aが取り付けられるレール材63が取り付けられている。また、鴨居レール59a及びレール材63の他端側には、両者間を連結するに枠部材64が壁部材21hの壁板部22aに固定される。これにより、片引き扉34Aが、鴨居レール59aとレール材63に移動可能に支持されて、建具枠材58に囲まれた開口を開閉可能にしている。   The right frame portion 62 is also a bar having the same width as that of the upper frame portion 59, and a concave portion 62a having a slightly recessed portion from the middle in the width direction which is symmetrical to each other on the inner surface where the side facing the head rail 59a is slightly recessed. It is fixed to the end of the wall member 21l with a screw 49 on the side where the recess 62a is not provided. The left frame portion 61 is a bar having a half width of the upper frame portion 59 and is fixed to the end portion of the wall member 21 w by a screw 49. A rail member 63 to which the one-way door 34A is attached is attached to a position opposite to the duck rail 59a of the floor Y. Further, a frame member 64 is fixed to the wall plate portion 22a of the wall member 21h on the other end side of the head rail 59a and the rail member 63 so as to connect the two. Thereby, the single door 34 </ b> A is movably supported by the head rail 59 a and the rail member 63, so that the opening surrounded by the joinery frame member 58 can be opened and closed.

また、仕切り線L5位置には北東壁部W41,北躯体壁W6間に2連の折戸65が配設されている。折戸65の上部空間には補充壁部材35が設けられており、図24,図25に示すように、北東壁部W41,北躯体壁W6と補充壁部材35には建具枠材66がビス49により固定されている。建具枠材66は、プラスチック製あるいは木製の3本の棒状の部材である上枠部67と左枠部68と右枠部69をコ字状に組み合わせたものである。上枠部67は、幅方向中間位置長さ方向に延びた取付溝67aを有している。左枠部68及び右枠部69は、幅方向の一端側にて厚さ方向一方に突出した凸部68a,69aを有する断面くの字状になっている。建具枠材66は、上枠部67の両端に左枠部68と右枠部69の端部を凸部68a,69aを合わせて互いに直角になるよう重ね合わせて釘で止めることにより一体に形成される。上枠部67の取付溝67aと床部Yには、折戸65が移動可能に係止されるレール71,72が取り付けられて。これにより、折戸65が、開口部に開閉可能に取り付けられる。なお、図26には、壁部材21間に設けられた4連の折戸65Aが示されており、広い開口箇所にはこれが好適に使用される。   Moreover, the double folding door 65 is arrange | positioned between the northeast wall part W41 and the north frame wall W6 in the partition line L5 position. A replenishment wall member 35 is provided in the upper space of the folding door 65. As shown in FIGS. 24 and 25, a joinery frame member 66 is provided on the northeast wall W41, the north frame wall W6 and the refill wall member 35 with screws 49. It is fixed by. The joinery frame material 66 is a combination of an upper frame portion 67, a left frame portion 68, and a right frame portion 69, which are three rod-shaped members made of plastic or wood, in a U-shape. The upper frame portion 67 has a mounting groove 67a extending in the width direction intermediate position length direction. The left frame portion 68 and the right frame portion 69 are formed in a cross-sectional shape having convex portions 68a and 69a protruding in one thickness direction at one end side in the width direction. The joinery frame material 66 is integrally formed at both ends of the upper frame portion 67 by overlapping the ends of the left frame portion 68 and the right frame portion 69 with the projections 68a and 69a so as to be perpendicular to each other and fastening with nails. Is done. Rails 71 and 72 to which the folding door 65 is movably locked are attached to the mounting groove 67a and the floor Y of the upper frame portion 67. Thereby, the folding door 65 is attached to an opening part so that opening and closing is possible. FIG. 26 shows a four-fold folding door 65A provided between the wall members 21, and this is suitably used for a wide opening.

以上のように、ドア33A,33B、引違い扉34、あるいは折戸65の上縁と天井部U下面との間に上部空間が残される箇所には、上部空間の寸法に合わせた補充壁部材35が他端の嵌合溝39aを天井部U下面に着脱可能に固定される天井桟14に嵌合され、下端連結棒38に建具枠材45,53,58,66が固定されることにより、簡単に上部空間に取り付けられる。その結果、ドア33A,33B等と天井部U仮面との間の上部空間が、補充壁部材35によって壁部材21a〜21pと違和感なく埋め合わされる。   As described above, the refilling wall member 35 that matches the size of the upper space is provided at the location where the upper space is left between the upper edge of the door 33A, 33B, the sliding door 34, or the folding door 65 and the lower surface of the ceiling U. Is fitted to the ceiling beam 14 detachably fixed to the lower surface of the ceiling U with the fitting groove 39a at the other end, and the joinery frame members 45, 53, 58, 66 are fixed to the lower end connecting rod 38, Easy to install in the upper space. As a result, the upper space between the doors 33 </ b> A, 33 </ b> B and the like and the ceiling portion U mask is filled with the wall members 21 a to 21 p without any sense of incongruity by the supplementary wall member 35.

床桟12と天上桟14に壁部材21が嵌め合され、ドア33A,33B、引違い扉34、片引き扉34A、あるいは折戸65等が取り付けられた後、各壁部材21a〜21p両面において床桟12との境界領域には、被覆材である長尺リボン状の下被覆材74が釘等により固定される。また、壁部材21a〜21pと補充壁部材35の両面において天井桟14との境界領域には、被覆材である長尺リボン状の上被覆材75が釘等により固定される。これにより、間仕切り前住宅10Aの仕切り線L1〜L5位置に間仕切り壁11が取り付けられ、間仕切り住宅10が完成する。   After the wall member 21 is fitted to the floor rail 12 and the top rail 14 and the doors 33A, 33B, the sliding door 34, the single-sided door 34A, the folding door 65, etc. are attached, the floor members are placed on both sides of the wall members 21a to 21p. A long ribbon-shaped lower covering material 74 that is a covering material is fixed to the boundary region with the crosspiece 12 by a nail or the like. In addition, a long ribbon-shaped upper covering material 75 that is a covering material is fixed to the boundary region between the wall members 21a to 21p and the replenishing wall member 35 with the ceiling rail 14 by a nail or the like. Thereby, the partition wall 11 is attached to the partition lines L1 to L5 positions of the pre-partition house 10A, and the partition house 10 is completed.

また、ドア33A,33B等を外した後の間仕切り壁11の取り外しについては、まず下被覆材74と上被覆材75を取り外し、壁部材21a〜21pの床桟12への固定をビス25bを取り外すことにより解除し、下連結棒24側を床桟12から取り外すと共に、上連結棒27側を天井桟14から取り外すことにより、壁部材21a〜21pが簡単に取り外される。さらに、床桟12の床部Yへの固定が、ビス13を取り外すことにより簡単に取り外され、天井桟14の天井部Uへの固定も、ビス15を取り外すことにより簡単に取り外される。また、東壁W2及び西壁W3に固定された連結凸材16についても、ビス17を取り外すことにより同様に簡単に取り外される。このように、間仕切り壁11の各部がビス13,15,17のみで固定されているため、間仕切り壁11の取り外し後も、床部Y、天井部Uに損傷がほとんど残されることがない。そのため、取り外し個所をそのままにして、内部空間の別の箇所に新たな間仕切りを行うことが可能になる。   For removing the partition wall 11 after removing the doors 33A, 33B, etc., first, the lower covering material 74 and the upper covering material 75 are removed, and the screws 25b are removed to fix the wall members 21a to 21p to the floor rail 12. Thus, the wall members 21a to 21p are easily removed by removing the lower connecting rod 24 side from the floor rail 12 and removing the upper connecting rod 27 side from the ceiling rail 14. Further, the fixing of the floor rail 12 to the floor Y is easily removed by removing the screw 13, and the fixing of the ceiling rail 14 to the ceiling portion U is also easily removed by removing the screw 15. Similarly, the connecting convex member 16 fixed to the east wall W2 and the west wall W3 can be easily removed by removing the screws 17. Thus, since each part of the partition wall 11 is fixed only with the screws 13, 15, and 17, even after the partition wall 11 is removed, the floor portion Y and the ceiling portion U are hardly damaged. Therefore, it becomes possible to perform a new partition in another part of the internal space while leaving the removed part as it is.

上記のように構成した実施例においては、外壁W、床部Y、天井部Uが形成された間仕切りの行われていない住宅10Aの空間内における所望の間仕切り位置の床部Yに床桟12が着脱可能に固定され、床桟12と対向する天井部U下面に天井桟14が着脱可能に固定される。この床桟12と天井桟14に、壁部材21a〜21pが上端連結棒27側の嵌合凹部27aを天井桟14に嵌合させ、下端連結棒24を床桟12に係合させ、係合個所でビス25bで固定させることにより、間仕切り壁11が形成される。床桟12と天井桟14の間に横方向に連続して壁部材21a〜21pが配設され、さらに壁部材21a〜21p間や外壁Wと壁部材間にドア33A,33B、引違い扉34、折戸65が配設されることにより、所望の間仕切り壁11の取付構造が簡易に提供される。また、本実施例においては、簡易な部材である床桟12と天井桟14と壁部材21a〜21pを複数用意してこれらを組み合わせ、さらに上記所定位置にドア33A,33B、引違い扉34、片引き扉34A、あるいは折戸65等を配設することにより間仕切り壁11の取付構造が形成されるため、間仕切り壁11の取付構造が簡易な作業で迅速に提供される。   In the embodiment configured as described above, the floor rail 12 is provided on the floor Y at the desired partition position in the space of the housing 10A where the outer wall W, the floor Y, and the ceiling U are not partitioned. The ceiling beam 14 is detachably fixed to the lower surface of the ceiling U that is fixed to be removable. The wall members 21a to 21p are fitted to the floor rail 12 and the ceiling rail 14 so that the fitting recess 27a on the upper end connecting rod 27 side is engaged with the ceiling rail 14 and the lower end connecting rod 24 is engaged with the floor rail 12 to be engaged. The partition wall 11 is formed by fixing with a screw 25b at a location. Wall members 21a to 21p are continuously disposed between the floor rail 12 and the ceiling rail 14 in the lateral direction, and doors 33A and 33B and a sliding door 34 are provided between the wall members 21a to 21p and between the outer wall W and the wall member. By arranging the folding door 65, a desired mounting structure of the partition wall 11 is simply provided. Further, in this embodiment, a plurality of floor bars 12, ceiling bars 14, and wall members 21a to 21p which are simple members are prepared and combined, and the doors 33A and 33B, the sliding door 34, Since the attachment structure of the partition wall 11 is formed by disposing the one-way door 34A, the folding door 65, or the like, the attachment structure of the partition wall 11 is quickly provided by a simple operation.

また、本実施例においては、間仕切り壁11を形成する床桟12、天井桟14、壁部材21a〜21p、補強壁部材35等が安価な部材であるため、これらを組み合わせて得られる間仕切り壁11が安価に提供される。さらに、本実施例においては、同一の外壁W、床部Y、天井部Uが形成された間仕切りの行われていない同一の間仕切り前住宅10Aを企画し、間仕切り位置のみを居住者の好みに応じて自由に選択させることができることにより、間仕切り前住宅10Aの量産が可能になるため、相対的に間取り可変住宅10の価格を大幅に低減することが可能になる。   Further, in the present embodiment, since the floor rail 12, the ceiling rail 14, the wall members 21a to 21p, the reinforcing wall member 35, and the like forming the partition wall 11 are inexpensive members, the partition wall 11 obtained by combining them. Is provided at low cost. Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the same pre-partition house 10A without partitioning formed with the same outer wall W, floor Y, and ceiling part U is planned, and only the partitioning position is in accordance with the resident's preference. Since it can be freely selected, mass production of the pre-partitioned house 10A becomes possible, so that the price of the variable floor plan house 10 can be significantly reduced relatively.

また、床桟12、天井桟14、壁部材21a〜21pの取り付けが着脱可能に行われているため、一旦組み立てられた間仕切り壁11についても、これを比較的容易に取り外すことができ、組み立てにより床部Yと天井部Uにほとんど損傷を残すこともない。そのため、本実施例においては、所望の間取りの住宅10を建築した後、居住期間の経過により変化した居住者の間取りの要求に対応して新たな構成の間取りに変更したいようなときにも、元の間仕切り壁を簡易に取り外すことができ、新たな間取りに合わせた間仕切り位置に床桟12、天井桟14を取り付けこれに壁部材21a等を取り付けて新たな間取りを容易に実現することが可能である。その結果、本実施例においては、居住者の希望に応じた新たな間取りを従来の増改築作業に比べて格段に簡単にかつ短期間に安価に実現できるため、住宅の価値が一層高められる。   Moreover, since the floor rail 12, the ceiling rail 14, and the wall members 21a to 21p are detachably attached, the partition wall 11 once assembled can be removed relatively easily. Almost no damage is left on the floor Y and the ceiling U. Therefore, in this embodiment, after building the desired floor plan 10, it is also necessary to change the floor plan to a new configuration in response to a change in the floor plan of the resident due to the passage of the residence period. The original partition wall can be easily removed, and the floor frame 12 and the ceiling beam 14 can be attached to the partition position according to the new floor plan, and the wall member 21a and the like can be attached to the floor frame 12 and the new floor plan can be easily realized. It is. As a result, in this embodiment, since the new floor plan according to the resident's wishes can be realized much more easily and cheaply in a short period of time compared with the conventional extension and reconstruction work, the value of the house is further enhanced.

また、本実施例においては、一対の壁面板22a,22bの外側面に予め化粧シートが貼り付けられていることにより、壁部材21を天井桟14と床桟12に取り付けるのみで簡易にかつ短時間に間仕切り壁の形成が可能であり、従来の間仕切り壁取り付け作業におけるようにプラスタボード等の壁材の取り付け後にさらにクロスを貼りつけるような作業が不要になるため、作業が非常に簡単になり、作業コストの大幅な低減が可能になる。また、本実施例においては、一対の壁面板22a,22bの内側面に遮音板材23a,23bが貼り合わされていることにより、壁部材21は遮音板材23a,23bにより、隣接する部屋の音声を効果的に遮音することができる。   Further, in the present embodiment, the decorative sheet is previously attached to the outer surface of the pair of wall surface plates 22a and 22b, so that the wall member 21 is simply and shortly attached only to the ceiling beam 14 and the floor beam 12. The partition wall can be formed in time, and the work of attaching a cloth after attaching a wall material such as a plaster board is unnecessary as in the conventional partition wall mounting work, which makes the work very easy. The work cost can be greatly reduced. Further, in this embodiment, the sound insulating plate members 23a and 23b are bonded to the inner side surfaces of the pair of wall surface plates 22a and 22b, so that the wall member 21 is effective for the sound of adjacent rooms by the sound insulating plate members 23a and 23b. Can be sound-insulated.

本実施例においては、壁部材21a〜21pの両壁面板22a,22bにおける床桟12及び天井桟14との境界から近傍の範囲である境界領域にて、幅方向に長尺薄板状の下及び上被覆材74,75が取り付けられている。これにより、実施例においては、壁部材21a〜21pと床部Y及び天井部Uとの境界の隙間が下及び上被覆材74,75により確実に塞がれるため、これら隙間からの空気や音響の流入流出が簡易かつ確実に抑られると共に、間仕切り壁11の美観が確保される。   In the present embodiment, the wall members 21a to 21p have wall plates 22a and 22b that are long and thin in the width direction in the boundary region that is in the vicinity of the boundary between the floor rail 12 and the ceiling rail 14 and the floor rails 12 and 22b. Upper covering materials 74 and 75 are attached. Thereby, in the embodiment, since the gaps at the boundaries between the wall members 21a to 21p and the floor part Y and the ceiling part U are reliably closed by the lower and upper covering materials 74 and 75, air and sound from these gaps Inflow and outflow of the partition wall 11 are easily and reliably suppressed, and the aesthetic appearance of the partition wall 11 is ensured.

また、本実施例においては、図6に示すように、隣接する一対の壁部材21が、縦連結棒31の嵌合溝31aに嵌め合わされた連結材18により簡単にしかも強固に連結されることにより、連結部分の強度が確保されると共に、壁部材21間の継ぎ目も小さくできることにより、壁部材21間の美的外観が確保される。   In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, a pair of adjacent wall members 21 are simply and firmly connected by the connecting member 18 fitted in the fitting groove 31 a of the vertical connecting rod 31. As a result, the strength of the connecting portion is ensured and the seam between the wall members 21 can be reduced, so that an aesthetic appearance between the wall members 21 is ensured.

本実施例においては、図7,図12に示すように、壁部材21m,21rの幅方向一側部が他の壁部材21f、21sの壁面板22aに連結される箇所においては、壁部材21m,21rの縦連結棒31と他の壁部材21f,21sの縦連結棒31あるいは中間連結棒29との重なり合う強度の高い箇所でビス32止めされることにより、両壁部材間の連結強度が高められ、間仕切り壁の信頼性が確保される。   In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 12, the wall member 21m is located at the place where one side in the width direction of the wall members 21m and 21r is connected to the wall surface plate 22a of the other wall members 21f and 21s. , 21r and the vertical connecting rod 31 of the other wall members 21f, 21s or the intermediate connecting rod 29 are fastened with screws 32 at high overlapping points, thereby increasing the connecting strength between the two wall members. Therefore, the reliability of the partition wall is ensured.

本実施例においては、図5,図13に示すように、壁部材21a,21u,21vの幅方向一側部が他の壁部材21tの壁面板22a,22b又は外壁W2に連結される箇所においては、他の壁部材21tあるいは外壁W2の連結される箇所の外面に上下に延びた連結凸材16がビス17により固定されており、壁部材21a,21u,21vの縦連結棒31に嵌合溝31aを設けて、嵌合溝31aにより連結凸材16に嵌合固定されることにより、壁部材の取り付けを簡易にかつ強固に行うことができる。   In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 13, at a place where one side in the width direction of the wall members 21 a, 21 u, 21 v is connected to the wall surface plates 22 a, 22 b or the outer wall W <b> 2 of the other wall member 21 t. Is connected to the vertical connecting rod 31 of the wall members 21a, 21u, and 21v by fixing a connecting convex member 16 extending vertically to the outer surface of the portion to which the other wall member 21t or the outer wall W2 is connected. By providing the groove 31a and being fitted and fixed to the connecting convex member 16 by the fitting groove 31a, the wall member can be easily and firmly attached.

なお、上記実施例においては、間仕切り壁取付構造を住宅の2階部分に採用した例を示しているが、併せて1階部分にも採用することも可能である。また、上記実施例においては、間仕切り壁取付構造を採用した間取り可変住宅について説明しているが、通常の住宅にこの間仕切り壁取付構造を採用することも可能である。その他、上記実施例に示したものは一例であり、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々変更して実施することも可能である。   In addition, in the said Example, although the example which employ | adopted the partition wall mounting structure as the 2nd floor part of a house is shown, it is also possible to employ | adopt also in the 1st floor part. Moreover, in the said Example, although the layout variable housing which employ | adopted the partition wall attachment structure was demonstrated, it is also possible to employ | adopt this partition wall attachment structure to a normal house. In addition, what was shown in the said Example is an example, It is also possible to implement in various changes in the range which does not deviate from the meaning of this invention.

10…間取り可変住宅、10A…間仕切り前住宅、11…間仕切り壁、12…床桟、14…天井桟、16…連結凸材、18…連結材、21a〜21p…壁部材、22a,22b…壁面板,23a,23b…遮音板材、24…下端連結棒、25a…切欠き部、27…上端連結棒、27a…嵌合凹部、29…中間連結棒、31…縦連結棒、31a…嵌合溝、33A,33B…ドア、34…引違い扉、34A…片引き扉、35…補充壁部材、36…小壁面板、37…遮音板材、38…下端連結棒、39…上端連結棒、39a…嵌合凹部、43…縦連結棒、43a…嵌合溝、45,53,58,66…建具枠材、46,54,59,67…上枠部、47,55,61,68…左枠部、48,56,62,69…右枠部、65,65A…折戸、74…下被覆材、75…上被覆材、W…外壁、Y…床部、U…天井部、L1〜L5…仕切り線。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Variable layout house, 10A ... Pre-partition house, 11 ... Partition wall, 12 ... Floor rail, 14 ... Ceiling rail, 16 ... Connection convex material, 18 ... Connection material, 21a-21p ... Wall member, 22a, 22b ... Wall Face plate, 23a, 23b ... sound insulation plate material, 24 ... lower end connecting rod, 25a ... notch, 27 ... upper end connecting rod, 27a ... fitting recess, 29 ... intermediate connecting rod, 31 ... vertical connecting rod, 31a ... fitting groove 33A, 33B ... Door, 34 ... Sliding door, 34A ... Single door, 35 ... Replenishing wall member, 36 ... Small wall plate, 37 ... Sound insulation plate material, 38 ... Lower end connecting rod, 39 ... Upper end connecting rod, 39a ... Fitting recess, 43 ... vertical connecting rod, 43a ... fitting groove, 45, 53, 58, 66 ... joinery frame material, 46, 54, 59, 67 ... upper frame, 47, 55, 61, 68 ... left frame Part, 48, 56, 62, 69 ... right frame part, 65, 65A ... folding door, 74 ... bottom Kutsugaezai, 75 ... upper dressing, W ... outer wall, Y ... floor, U ... ceiling, L1 to L5 ... partition lines.

Claims (20)

外壁、床部、天井部が形成された住宅空間内における所望の間仕切り位置に配設される間仕切り壁取付構造であって、
前記間仕切り位置の前記床部上面に着脱可能に固定される床桟と、
前記天井部下面に前記床桟と対向して着脱可能に固定される天井桟と、
所定の隙間を隔てて互いに対向する長尺薄板である一対の壁面板と、該両壁面板間の長手方向一端側位置にて幅方向に延びて該両壁面板間に挟持されて前記床桟に係合可能な下端連結棒と、前記両壁面板間の長手方向他端近傍位置にて幅方向に延びて該両壁面板間に挟持されて他端側に前記天井桟に嵌合可能な嵌合凹部を形成する上端連結棒と、前記両壁面板間の長手方向中間の少なくとも一か所にて該両壁面板間に挟持されてなる中間連結棒と、前記両壁面板間の幅方向両側にて長手方向に沿って延びて該両壁面板間に挟持されてなる一対の縦連結棒を設け、該縦連結棒の少なくとも一方の外面に長手方向に沿って内方に凹む嵌合溝が形成された壁部材とを設け、
該壁部材が前記床桟との係合個所にて固定具により固定され、前記天井桟と床桟に沿って複数の該壁部材が隣接配置されることを特徴とする間仕切り壁取付構造。
A partition wall mounting structure disposed at a desired partition position in a residential space in which an outer wall, a floor portion, and a ceiling portion are formed,
A floor rail detachably fixed to the upper surface of the floor portion at the partition position;
A ceiling beam fixed to the bottom surface of the ceiling part so as to be detachable facing the floor beam;
A pair of wall plates, which are long thin plates facing each other with a predetermined gap therebetween, and extend in the width direction at one longitudinal end position between the wall plates and sandwiched between the wall plates. A lower end connecting rod that can be engaged with each other, and extends in the width direction at a position near the other end in the longitudinal direction between the both wall surface plates, and is sandwiched between the both wall surface plates so that the other end side can be fitted to the ceiling beam An upper end connecting rod that forms a fitting recess, an intermediate connecting rod sandwiched between the wall surface plates at at least one position in the longitudinal direction between the wall surface plates, and a width direction between the wall surface plates A pair of vertical connecting rods extending along the longitudinal direction on both sides and sandwiched between the wall surface plates are provided, and a fitting groove recessed inward along the longitudinal direction on at least one outer surface of the vertical connecting rod And a wall member formed with
A partition wall mounting structure, wherein the wall member is fixed by a fixture at an engagement point with the floor rail, and a plurality of the wall members are arranged adjacent to each other along the ceiling rail and the floor rail.
前記一対の壁面板の外側面に化粧シートが貼り合わされていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の間仕切り壁取付構造。   The partition wall mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein a decorative sheet is bonded to the outer side surfaces of the pair of wall plates. 前記一対の壁面板の内側面に遮音板材が貼り合わされていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の間仕切り壁取付構造。   The partition wall mounting structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a sound insulating plate material is bonded to the inner side surfaces of the pair of wall surface plates. 前記壁部材両外側面の前記床部及び天井部との境界領域に、幅方向に沿って長尺薄板状の被覆材が取り付けられていることを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載の間仕切り壁取付構造。   The long thin plate-shaped coating | covering material is attached to the boundary area | region with the said floor part and ceiling part of the said wall member both outer side surface along the width direction, The any one of Claim 1 to 3 characterized by the above-mentioned. The partition wall mounting structure described in the item. 隣接する一対の前記壁部材の互いに対向する前記縦連結棒にはそれぞれ前記嵌合溝が配設されると共に、該両嵌合溝間に両壁部材を連結する連結材が嵌め合わされることを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれか1項に記載の間仕切り壁取付構造。   The vertical connecting rods of the pair of adjacent wall members facing each other are provided with the fitting grooves, and a connecting material for connecting the wall members is fitted between the fitting grooves. The partition wall mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the partition wall mounting structure is provided. 前記壁部材の幅方向一側部が他の該壁部材の前記壁面板に連結される箇所においては、該壁部材の前記縦連結棒と該他の壁部材の前記縦連結棒あるいは前記中間連結棒との重なり位置にて、該他の壁部材側からビス止めにより固定されることを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれか1項に記載の間仕切り壁取付構造。   At the place where one side in the width direction of the wall member is connected to the wall plate of the other wall member, the vertical connecting rod of the wall member and the vertical connecting rod or the intermediate connection of the other wall member The partition wall mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the partition wall mounting structure is fixed by screwing from the other wall member side at an overlapping position with the bar. 前記壁部材の幅方向一側部が他の該壁部材の前記壁面板又は前記外壁に連結される箇所においては、前記他の壁部材あるいは前記外壁の連結される箇所の外面に上下に延びた連結凸材が固定されており、前記壁部材の前記縦連結棒に前記嵌合溝を設けて、該嵌合溝により前記連結凸材に嵌合固定されることを特徴とする請求項1から6のいずれか1項に記載の間仕切り壁取付構造。   In the place where one side in the width direction of the wall member is connected to the wall plate or the outer wall of the other wall member, it extends vertically to the outer surface of the other wall member or the place where the outer wall is connected. The connecting convex member is fixed, the fitting groove is provided in the vertical connecting rod of the wall member, and the fitting convex member is fitted and fixed to the connecting convex member. The partition wall mounting structure according to any one of claims 6 to 6. 前記壁部材と前記外壁との間、又は該壁部材と他の壁部材との間に配設されたドア、片引き扉、引違い扉あるいは折戸が嵌め合わされる収容箇所においては、前記壁部材、前記外壁又は前記他の壁部材、及び前記天井部下面に沿って取り付けられ、前記ドア、片引き扉、引違い扉あるいは折戸を接触状態で囲む建具枠材を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1から7のいずれか1項に記載の間仕切り壁取付構造。   In a housing location where a door, a single door, a sliding door or a folding door disposed between the wall member and the outer wall or between the wall member and another wall member is fitted, the wall member A fitting frame member attached along the outer wall or the other wall member and the lower surface of the ceiling portion and surrounding the door, the sliding door, the sliding door or the folding door in a contact state is provided. Item 8. The partition wall mounting structure according to any one of Items 1 to 7. 前記収容個所に前記片引き扉、引違い扉あるいは折戸を設ける場合、該収容箇所における前記天井部側の前記建具枠材と該建具枠材に対向する床部上面側とに、該片引き扉、引違い扉あるいは折戸が横方向に移動可能に支持されるレールを設けたことを特徴とする請求項8記載の間仕切り壁取付構造。   In the case where the one-way door, the sliding door or the folding door is provided in the accommodation portion, the one-way door is provided on the joinery frame material on the ceiling portion side and the floor portion upper surface side facing the joinery frame material in the accommodation location. 9. The partition wall mounting structure according to claim 8, further comprising a rail on which the sliding door or the folding door is supported so as to be movable in the lateral direction. 前記ドア、片引き扉、引違い扉あるいは折戸の上縁と天井部下面との間に上部空間が残される箇所においては、該上部空間と同一高さ及び巾の一対の小壁面板と、該両小壁面板間の下端位置にて該両小壁面板間に挟持される下端連結棒と、該両小壁面板間の上端近傍位置にて該両小壁面板間に挟持されて上端側に嵌合凹部を形成する上端連結棒とを有する補充壁部材を設け、前記嵌合凹部により前記天井部下面に着脱可能に固定された前記天井桟に嵌合され、前記下端連結棒に前記建具枠材が固定されることを特徴とする請求項8又は9に記載の間仕切り壁取付構造。   In the place where the upper space is left between the upper edge of the door, the sliding door, the sliding door or the folding door and the lower surface of the ceiling, a pair of small wall plates having the same height and width as the upper space, A lower end connecting rod sandwiched between the two small wall plates at the lower end position between the two small wall plates, and is sandwiched between the two small wall plates at the upper end side at a position near the upper end between the two small wall plates. A replenishing wall member having an upper end connecting rod that forms a fitting recess is provided, and is fitted to the ceiling rail fixed to the lower surface of the ceiling portion detachably by the fitting recess, and the fitting frame is attached to the lower end connecting rod. The partition wall mounting structure according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the material is fixed. 外壁、床部、天井部が形成された住宅空間内における所望の間仕切り位置に間仕切り壁が着脱可能に取り付けられてなる間取り可変住宅であって、
前記間仕切り位置の床面に床桟が着脱可能に固定され、
該床桟と対向する天井面に天井桟が着脱可能に固定され、
所定の隙間を隔てて互いに対向する長尺薄板である一対の壁面板と、該両壁面板間の長手方向一端側位置にて幅方向に延びて該両壁面板間に挟持されて前記床桟に係合可能な下端連結棒と、該両壁面板間の長手方向他端近傍位置にて幅方向に延びて該両壁面板間に挟持されて他端側に前記天井桟に嵌合可能な嵌合凹部を形成する上端連結棒と、該両壁面板間の長手方向中間の少なくとも一か所にて該両壁面板間に挟持されてなる中間連結棒と、前記両壁面板間の幅方向両側にて長手方向に沿って延びて該両壁面板間に挟持されてなる一対の縦連結棒を設け、該縦連結棒の少なくとも一方の外面に長手方向に沿って内方に凹む嵌合溝が形成された壁部材が、前記上端連結棒の嵌合凹部にて前記天井桟に嵌合されると共に、前記下端連結棒により前記床桟に係合され、該壁部材が該床桟との係合個所にて固定具により固定され、
前記天井桟と床桟に沿って複数の壁部材が隣接配置され、前記壁部材と前記外壁との間又は該壁部材と他の壁部材との間に配設された収容個所に、ドア、片引き扉、引違い扉あるいは折戸が嵌め合わされる
ことを特徴とする間取り可変住宅。
A floor plan variable housing in which a partition wall is detachably attached to a desired partition position in a housing space in which an outer wall, a floor portion, and a ceiling portion are formed,
A floor rail is detachably fixed to the floor surface at the partition position,
A ceiling beam is detachably fixed to the ceiling surface facing the floor beam,
A pair of wall plates, which are long thin plates facing each other with a predetermined gap therebetween, and extend in the width direction at one longitudinal end position between the wall plates and sandwiched between the wall plates. A lower end connecting rod that can be engaged with each other, and extends in the width direction at a position in the vicinity of the other end in the longitudinal direction between the both wall surface plates, and is sandwiched between the both wall surface plates and can be fitted to the ceiling beam on the other end side. An upper end connecting rod that forms a fitting recess, an intermediate connecting rod that is sandwiched between the wall surface plates at at least one position in the middle in the longitudinal direction between the wall surface plates, and a width direction between the wall surface plates A pair of vertical connecting rods extending along the longitudinal direction on both sides and sandwiched between the wall surface plates are provided, and a fitting groove recessed inward along the longitudinal direction on at least one outer surface of the vertical connecting rod The wall member formed with is fitted into the ceiling beam at the fitting recess of the upper end connecting rod, and the lower end connecting rod Serial engaged floor crosspiece, wall member is secured by fasteners at the engagement point where the floor crosspiece,
A plurality of wall members are disposed adjacent to each other along the ceiling rail and the floor rail, and a door is provided between the wall member and the outer wall or between the wall member and another wall member, A variable layout house characterized in that a single door, a sliding door or a folding door is fitted.
前記一対の壁面板の外側面に化粧シートが貼り合わされていることを特徴とする請求項11に記載の間取り可変住宅。   The floor plan variable house according to claim 11, wherein a decorative sheet is bonded to an outer surface of the pair of wall plates. 前記一対の壁面板の内側面に遮音板材が貼り合わされていることを特徴とする請求項11又は12に記載の間取り可変住宅。   The floor plan variable house according to claim 11 or 12, wherein a sound insulating plate material is bonded to the inner side surfaces of the pair of wall surface plates. 前記壁部材両外側面の前記床部及び天井部との境界領域に、幅方向に沿って長尺薄板状の被覆材が取り付けられることを特徴とする請求項11から13のいずれか1項に記載の間取り可変住宅。   14. The long thin plate-shaped covering material is attached along the width direction in a boundary region between the floor portion and the ceiling portion on both outer side surfaces of the wall member. The floor plan variable housing described. 隣接する一対の前記壁部材の互いに対向する前記縦連結棒にはそれぞれ前記嵌合溝が配設されており、該嵌合溝間に両壁部材を連結する連結材が嵌め合わされていることを特徴とする請求項11から14のいずれか1項に記載の間取り可変住宅。   The vertical connecting rods of the pair of adjacent wall members facing each other are provided with the fitting grooves, and the connecting material for connecting the wall members is fitted between the fitting grooves. The floor plan variable house according to any one of claims 11 to 14, characterized in that the floor plan is variable. 前記壁部材の幅方向一側部が他の該壁部材の前記壁面板に連結される箇所においては、前記壁部材の前記縦連結棒と該他の壁部材の前記縦連結棒あるいは前記中間連結棒との重なり位置にて、該他の該壁部材側からビス止めにより固定されることを特徴とする請求項11から15のいずれか1項に記載の間取り可変住宅。   At the place where one side in the width direction of the wall member is connected to the wall plate of the other wall member, the vertical connecting rod of the wall member and the vertical connecting rod or the intermediate connection of the other wall member The floor plan variable house according to any one of claims 11 to 15, wherein the floor plan variable house is fixed by screws from the other wall member side at an overlapping position with a bar. 前記壁部材の幅方向一側部が他の該壁部材の前記壁面板又は前記外壁に連結される箇所においては、前記壁部材の前記縦連結棒に前記嵌合溝を設け、前記他の壁部材あるいは前記外壁の連結される箇所の外側に前記嵌合溝に嵌合可能な連結凸材が固定されていることを特徴とする請求項11から16のいずれか1項に記載の間取り可変住宅。   In the place where one side in the width direction of the wall member is connected to the wall plate or the outer wall of the other wall member, the vertical connecting rod of the wall member is provided with the fitting groove, and the other wall The floor plan variable house according to any one of claims 11 to 16, wherein a connecting convex member that can be fitted into the fitting groove is fixed to the outside of a portion where the member or the outer wall is connected. . 前記ドア、片引き扉、引違い扉あるいは折戸の収容箇所においては、前記壁部材、前記外壁又は前記他の壁部材、及び天井面側に沿って取り付けられ、前記ドア、片引き扉、引違い扉あるいは折戸を接触状態で囲む棒状の建具枠材を設けたことを特徴とする請求項11から17のいずれか1項に記載の間取り可変住宅。   In the accommodation location of the door, the sliding door, the sliding door or the folding door, the door, the sliding door, and the sliding door are attached along the wall member, the outer wall or the other wall member, and the ceiling surface side. The floor plan variable house according to any one of claims 11 to 17, further comprising a rod-shaped joinery frame member surrounding the door or the folding door in a contact state. 前記収容個所に前記片引き扉、引違い扉あるいは折戸を設ける場合、該収容箇所における前記天井部側の前記建具枠材と該建具枠材に対向する床部上面側とに、該片引き扉、引違い扉あるいは折戸が横方向に移動可能に支持されるレールを設けたことを特徴とする請求項18に記載の間取り可変住宅。   In the case where the one-way door, the sliding door or the folding door is provided in the accommodation portion, the one-way door is provided on the joinery frame material on the ceiling portion side and the floor portion upper surface side facing the joinery frame material in the accommodation location. 19. The floor plan variable house according to claim 18, further comprising a rail on which the sliding door or the folding door is supported so as to be movable in the lateral direction. 前記ドア、片引き扉、引違い扉あるいは折戸の上縁と天井部下面との間に上部空間が残される箇所においては、該上部空間と同一高さ及び巾の一対の小壁面板と、該両小壁面板間の下端位置にて該両小壁面板間に挟持される下連結棒と、該両小壁面板間の長手方向他端近傍位置にて該両小壁面板間に挟持されて他端側に嵌合凹部を形成する上端連結棒とを有する補充壁部材を設け、前記嵌合凹部により前記天井部下面に着脱可能に固定された前記天井桟に嵌合され、前記下連結棒に前記建具枠材が固定されることを特徴とする請求項18又は19に記載の間取り可変住宅。   In the place where the upper space is left between the upper edge of the door, the sliding door, the sliding door or the folding door and the lower surface of the ceiling, a pair of small wall plates having the same height and width as the upper space, A lower connecting rod sandwiched between the small wall plates at the lower end position between the small wall plates, and between the small wall plates at a position near the other end in the longitudinal direction between the small wall plates. A replenishing wall member having an upper end connecting rod forming a fitting recess on the other end side is provided, and the lower connecting rod is fitted to the ceiling bar fixed detachably on the lower surface of the ceiling portion by the fitting recess. 20. The floor plan variable house according to claim 18, wherein the joinery frame material is fixed to the floor plan.
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JPS5134579Y2 (en) * 1971-01-26 1976-08-26
JPS5243309U (en) * 1975-09-22 1977-03-28
JPS61198406U (en) * 1985-05-31 1986-12-11
JPH03137339A (en) * 1989-10-19 1991-06-11 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Wall panel joining method
JPH0544280A (en) * 1991-08-09 1993-02-23 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Partition panel and execution method thereof
JPH0960161A (en) * 1995-08-29 1997-03-04 Tateyama Alum Ind Co Ltd Movable partition panel
JP2001241193A (en) * 2000-02-25 2001-09-04 Jiro Fujimasu Freely changeable partition wall
JP2002188231A (en) * 2000-12-19 2002-07-05 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Partition
JP2010189987A (en) * 2009-02-20 2010-09-02 Sekisui House Ltd Structure of partition wall

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5134579Y2 (en) * 1971-01-26 1976-08-26
JPS5243309U (en) * 1975-09-22 1977-03-28
JPS61198406U (en) * 1985-05-31 1986-12-11
JPH03137339A (en) * 1989-10-19 1991-06-11 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Wall panel joining method
JPH0544280A (en) * 1991-08-09 1993-02-23 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Partition panel and execution method thereof
JPH0960161A (en) * 1995-08-29 1997-03-04 Tateyama Alum Ind Co Ltd Movable partition panel
JP2001241193A (en) * 2000-02-25 2001-09-04 Jiro Fujimasu Freely changeable partition wall
JP2002188231A (en) * 2000-12-19 2002-07-05 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Partition
JP2010189987A (en) * 2009-02-20 2010-09-02 Sekisui House Ltd Structure of partition wall

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