JP2010189987A - Structure of partition wall - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a structure of a partition wall capable of increasing the efficiency of design of an interior by reducing the number of types of the members used at the cross parts of partition walls which are disposed in the vertical and horizontal directions, and of efficiently using a space in a building. <P>SOLUTION: One panel 7a and the other panel 7b which constitute a partition wall 1 are disposed along virtual grid lines G which are set on a floor surface 3 in the building vertically and horizontally in increments of a predetermined basic dimension t. Consequently, the partition walls 1 can be configured in such a manner that the thicknesses of the partition walls 1 are increased in increments of the basic dimension t. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a structure of a partition wall arranged on a floor surface in a building.

  It is well known to use a partition wall to partition an indoor space in a building. In general, the horizontal dimension of the partition wall is designed in accordance with a reference length unit (module) of 910 mm or 1000 mm, and the interior design of the room is performed by the partition wall designed in such a module unit. It was. Conventionally, when installing such a partition wall on the floor, as shown in FIG. 8, the wall core of the partition wall 100 having a thickness according to the purpose is indicated by a one-dot chain line in the figure. It was installed so as to ride on a virtual grid line G set for each module.

  Therefore, a notch 101 is generated at the intersection of the partition walls 100 arranged vertically and horizontally. Therefore, conventionally, in order to fill the notch 101, for example, a bonding material 102 as disclosed in Patent Document 1 has been used.

Japanese Patent No. 2535704

However, conventionally, since the wall thickness of the partition wall is not modularized, it corresponds to each of the intersections of the partition walls arranged in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction such as the entrance / exit corner, the T-shaped part, and the cross part. There was a problem that various kinds of members were required.
The present invention has been made in view of the various problems as described above, and improves the design efficiency of the interior by reducing the types of members used at the intersections of the partition walls arranged in the vertical and horizontal directions. It is another object of the present invention to provide a partition wall structure that can efficiently use a space in a building.

  In order to achieve the above object, in the structure of the partition wall according to claim 1, the partition wall in which the panels are arranged at the opening portions on both the front and rear sides of the frame body is drawn in a predetermined reference dimension unit vertically and horizontally. The partition walls are arranged on the floor surface on which the grid lines are set, and one panel and the other panel constituting the partition walls are arranged along the virtual grid lines, respectively. The length of the frame body in the front-rear direction is set.

  The partition wall structure according to claim 2, wherein, in the partition system according to claim 1, when the partition walls are arranged vertically and horizontally to form corners, the panel disposed in the frame body Each panel is enlarged by a dimension corresponding to the thickness of the partition wall arranged in the orthogonal direction with respect to each panel arranged on the protruding corner side.

  The structure of the partition wall according to claim 3, wherein the frame body is framed in a rectangular frame shape by a vertical frame material and a horizontal frame material, and the vertical frame An internal space surrounded by the material and the horizontal frame material is used as a storage space.

  The partition wall structure according to claim 4, wherein in the partition system according to claim 3, one opening of the frame body that is framed in a rectangular frame shape by the vertical frame member and the horizontal frame member has the opening. A door that can be freely opened and closed is provided, and the other opening is provided with a storage portion provided with a panel that closes the opening.

  In the partition wall structure according to claim 5, in the partition system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, the reference dimension unit is 100 mm.

  According to the structure of the partition wall according to claim 1, one panel and the other panel constituting the partition wall are arranged so as to follow a virtual grid line set on the floor surface in a predetermined reference dimension unit. Therefore, the thickness of the partition wall is configured to be thicker in the standard dimension unit. Therefore, it is possible to use a member common to the intersection formed by arranging the partition walls having the same thickness vertically and horizontally even in the intersection formed by arranging the partition walls having different thicknesses vertically and horizontally. It is possible to reduce the types of members used. Thereby, the efficiency of interior design can be improved.

  According to the structure of the partition wall according to claim 2, when the partition wall is arranged vertically and horizontally to form a corner portion, each of the panels arranged on the exit corner side of the panel disposed on the frame body. By increasing the size of the panel by the dimension of the partition wall arranged in the orthogonal direction, the members required on the protruding corner side can be made common regardless of the thickness of each partition wall. Thereby, since the kind of member used for a partition can be reduced, the efficiency of interior design can be improved.

  According to the structure of the partition wall according to claim 3, the internal space of the frame body that is framed in a rectangular frame shape by the vertical frame member and the horizontal frame member is used as the storage space, so that the space inside the partition wall is effectively used. Can be used.

  According to the structure of the partition wall according to the fourth aspect, the door is provided in one opening of the frame, and the storage portion is formed by providing the panel in the other opening. As a result, the partition wall has a function as a partition wall and a storage function.Therefore, the storage unit itself functions as a partition wall even if the partition wall is not separately disposed in contact with the side surface or the back surface of the storage unit. Therefore, the number of parts can be reduced and the storage space can be efficiently secured. Further, since the storage portion is formed with a common design with the partition wall having only a normal partition function, the design is simplified and the working efficiency can be improved.

  According to the structure of the partition wall according to claim 5, since the reference dimension unit is set to 100 mm, the thickness of the partition wall can be designed in detail according to the application. Design becomes possible.

It is a plane sectional view showing an example of the structure of the partition wall concerning the present invention. It is a perspective view which shows an example of the frame and panel which comprise a partition wall. It is side surface sectional drawing for demonstrating the structure of the partition wall which concerns on this invention. It is a plane sectional view showing other examples of the structure of the partition wall concerning the present invention. It is a plane sectional view showing other examples of the structure of the partition wall concerning the present invention. It is plane sectional drawing which shows the connection structure of a partition wall. It is plane sectional drawing which shows the example of installation of the conventional storage part. It is a plane arrangement | positioning figure which shows the example of arrangement | positioning of the conventional partition wall.

  Below, the structure of the partition wall 1 in this invention is demonstrated using each drawing. In FIG. 1, virtual grid lines G are drawn in predetermined reference dimension units (modules) t vertically and horizontally on a floor surface 3 of an infill space inside a frame (outer peripheral wall) 2 constituting a skeleton of a building. In the present embodiment, the wall panel 5 constituting the outer peripheral inner wall 4 is attached to the outer peripheral inner wall stud 6 so as to be along the grid line G drawn 50 mm inside from the module core N of the outer peripheral wall 2. Has been. Then, on the inner side of the outer peripheral inner wall 4, grid lines G are drawn in predetermined reference dimension units t (100 mm units).

  As shown in FIG. 1, the structure of the partition wall 1 according to the present invention includes one panel 7 a and the other panel constituting the partition wall 1 along a virtual grid line G set on the floor surface 3. 7b is arranged. The partition wall 1 is configured, for example, by arranging panels 7 on both front and rear surfaces of a frame body 10 that is framed in a rectangular frame shape by a vertical frame member 8 and a horizontal frame member 9 as shown in FIG. The panel 7 is formed in a rectangular shape, and the openings 11 of the partition walls 1 on both the front and rear sides of the frame body 10 are closed by arranging the plurality of panels 7 on the front and rear surfaces of the frame body 10. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the panel 7 has a height substantially equal to the height of the frame body 10 in addition to a shape in which a plurality of the frame bodies 10 are arranged in the height direction. 7 may be used. Further, in order to facilitate the design change and maintenance of the interior, the panel 7 is preferably configured so that it can be attached to and detached from the frame body 10. For example, a mounting bracket (not shown) is attached to the frame body 10. The panel 7 may be configured to be fixed to the mounting bracket.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the thickness of the frame 10 is formed to be an integral multiple of the reference dimension unit t. In the partition wall 1a shown in FIG. 1, the frame 10a has a thickness of 100 mm, and the panels 7a and 7b are arranged along the grid line G on both front and rear surfaces thereof. In the partition wall 1b, the thickness of the frame 10b is 400 mm, which is four times the reference dimension unit t, and the panels 7a and 7b are arranged along the grid line G on both front and rear sides. The The partition wall 1b is configured by using a frame 10b having a width of 600 mm and a thickness of 400 mm. By using the space surrounded by the frame 10b as the storage space S, the space in the building is effectively used. Can be used.

  By configuring each partition wall 1 with such a structure, the thickness of the partition wall 1 can be increased in units of 100 mm. Therefore, even when the thickness of the partition wall 1 is changed according to the design application, the panels 7a and 7b may be arranged along the grid G line, so that the design efficiency can be improved.

  As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the partition wall 1c has a panel 7 disposed in one opening 11a of the frame 10 having a thickness four times the reference dimension unit t, and the other opening 11b has Instead of the panel 7, a door 12 is provided that allows the opening 11b to be opened and closed. The partition wall 1c having such a structure serves not only as a partition function but also as a storage portion 1c having a storage function by using the internal space of the rectangular frame 10 as the storage space S. Can do.

  Further, in the structure provided with the conventional storage unit, for example, as shown in FIG. 7, the structure of the storage unit 200 and the partition wall 201 is different, so that the storage unit 200 has the partition wall 201 on the side surface 202 and the back surface 203. In addition, the size of the storage space S is affected by the wall thickness of the partition wall 201. Therefore, since the storage unit 200 having a size according to each condition is required, the number of products increases. However, in the structure of the partition wall (storage unit) 1c according to the present invention shown in FIG. The door 12 and the panel 7 are arranged along the grid line G set in (1), and the partition walls 1a and 1b can be formed with a common design. Therefore, it is not necessary to increase the number of parts, design can be simplified, and work efficiency can be improved.

  Further, since the storage portion 1c also has a function as a partition, the storage portion 1c is designed without the partition wall disposed facing the vertical frame member 8 of the frame 10 corresponding to the side surface of the storage portion 1c and the panel 7 corresponding to the back surface. can do. Thereby, in the storage part 1c, the storage space S can be efficiently secured without being affected by the presence or absence of the partition wall 1 facing the storage part 1c and the wall thickness of the partition wall 1, and the space can be effectively used. Can be used. In FIG. 4, a corner is formed by the storage portion 1 c and the partition wall 1 a arranged orthogonal to the storage portion 1 c, and the entrance corner side has the panel 7 a and the storage portion 1 c of the partition wall 1 a. It is formed by the panel 7 which hits the back. In addition, a panel 7b of the partition wall 1a is provided larger on the protruding corner side by the thickness dimension of the storage portion 1c, and the side surface of the storage portion 1c is formed by the panel 7b and the vertical frame member 8 of the storage portion 1c. .

  As shown in FIG. 3, a reinforcing core member 13 is assembled to the frame body 10 and the reinforcing core member 13 is used as a shelf plate in the storage portion 1 c, thereby providing a plurality of storage spaces S in the storage portion 1 c. It is also possible to provide it.

  FIG. 5 shows another structure of the partition wall according to the present invention. In the partition wall 1d, a space V in which the sliding door 14 can be stored is provided. Each panel 7a, 7b of the partition wall 1d is arranged with a width of a reference dimension unit t. The frames 10d of the panels 7a and 7b of the partition wall 1d are formed to be thinner than the reference dimension unit t, and are respectively installed in parallel in the thickness direction of the partition wall 1d. And the panel 7a and 7b are each arrange | positioned by one side of each frame 10d, and the partition wall 1d is comprised. Further, a space V in which the sliding door 14 slidable along the rail 15 is housed is formed between the frame bodies 10 d installed in parallel.

  The left partition wall 1a in FIG. 5 is disposed so as to be orthogonal to the partition wall 1d, and a corner A is formed by the partition wall 1d and the partition wall 1a. In this corner portion A, the panel 7b on the protruding corner side of the partition wall 1d is formed to be larger by the thickness dimension of the partition wall 1a that is orthogonal. Similarly, the panel 7b on the protruding corner side of the partition wall 1a is also formed to be larger by the thickness dimension of the orthogonal partition wall 1d. And the adjustment member 16 is provided in the exit corner formed by each panel 7b.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the partition wall 1 a that forms the corner A and the partition wall 1 a on the right side in FIG. The partition wall 1c is arranged so as to be orthogonal to the partition wall 1c. The corner wall B is formed by the partition wall 1c and the partition wall 1a. In this corner portion B, the panel 7 on the protruding corner side of the partition wall 1c is formed larger by the thickness dimension of the partition wall 1a orthogonal to each other. Similarly, the panel 7b on the protruding corner side of the partition wall 1a is also formed to be larger by the thickness dimension of the orthogonal partition wall 1c. And the adjustment member 16 similar to the protrusion corner of the corner | angular part A is provided in the protrusion corner formed by each panel 7 and 7b.

  Thus, by making the partition wall modular in the thickness direction, it becomes possible to use a common member even when intersections such as corners are formed by partition walls having different thicknesses. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the types of members required for interior design. Although the present embodiment has been described based on the example in which the reference dimension unit t is set to 100 mm, the reference dimension unit t is not limited to only 100 mm, and the size of the infill space of the building. It is also possible to change the setting as appropriate in consideration of the sheath and usage.

  The structure of the partition wall 1 which concerns on this invention can be utilized suitably as a partition at the time of designing the interior in a building, for example.

1, 1a, 1b, 1d Partition wall 1c Partition wall (storage part)
3 Floor surface 7, 7a, 7b Panel 8 Vertical frame material 9 Horizontal frame material 10, 10a, 10b, 10c Frame body 11 Opening part 12 Door A, B Corner part G Virtual grid line S Storage space t Reference dimension unit

Claims (5)

The partition walls, in which panels are arranged at the openings on both the front and rear sides of the frame body, are the structure of the partition walls arranged on the floor surface with virtual grid lines set in a predetermined reference dimension unit in the vertical and horizontal directions. And
The length of the frame body in the front-rear direction is set so that one panel and the other panel constituting the partition wall are respectively arranged along the virtual grid line. Structure.   When the partition walls are arranged vertically and horizontally to form corners, the partition walls are arranged in an orthogonal direction with respect to each panel arranged on the exit corner side among the panels arranged on the frame body. 2. The partition wall structure according to claim 1, wherein each of the panels is enlarged by a dimension corresponding to a thickness of the partition wall.   The frame body is framed in a rectangular frame shape by a vertical frame material and a horizontal frame material, and an internal space surrounded by the vertical frame material and the horizontal frame material is used as a storage space. The structure of the partition wall of Claim 1 or 2.   A door that opens and closes the opening is provided in one opening of the frame body that is framed in a rectangular frame shape by the vertical frame member and the horizontal frame member, and the opening is provided in the other opening. The partition wall structure according to claim 3, wherein a storage portion provided with a panel for closing the wall is formed.   The structure of the partition wall according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the reference dimension unit is 100 mm.

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