JP3299348B2 - Partition panel mounting structure - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a mounting structure of a partition panel for defining each room of an industrialized house.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing a conventional partition panel mounting structure.

[0003] The partition panel 100 has a structure in which plywood 103 is attached to both sides of a core material 101 framed in a square shape, and a plurality of the partition panels 100 are mounted side by side on outer wall panels 120 and 121 on both sides. Can be

[0004] When these partition panels 100 are mounted, they are located between the core members 101 of each partition panel 100 and between the core material 101 of the partition panels 100 on both sides and the outer wall panel 1.
20 and 121 are joined by nailing.

Therefore, a finishing material (not shown) whose surface cannot be damaged is attached to both surfaces of the plywood 103 at the site after the partition panel 100 is nailed and joined as described above.

[0006]

However, in the conventional partition panel mounting structure described above, the partition panel 10
Therefore, the on-site work has been complicated because a double operation of bonding the finishing materials to the surface of the plywood 103 and performing the finishing process after nailing the "0" by nailing has to be performed on site.

Therefore, as shown in FIG.
It is conceivable that the partition panel 200 to which the 04 is attached may be joined at the site without using nails, thereby saving labor on site.

More specifically, one vertical core member 201 of the partition panel 200 is projected from the side surface of the finishing member 204 to form a male fitting portion 201a, and the other vertical core member 202 is formed inside the side surface of the finishing member 202. To form a female fitting portion 202a. The male fitting portion 201a is connected to the female fitting portion 202a.
The plurality of partition panels 200 are joined side by side while being fitted into the.

[0009] However, when such a partition panel 200 is used, the on-site work for finishing and side-by-side joining can be saved. However, when the partition panel 200 is joined at an orthogonal corner portion 400 including an opening frame, Since the opening frame in addition to the partition panel 20 is also a finishing material, it is difficult to join the finishing material without damaging it.

That is, in the corner portion 400, the partition panels 200-1 and 200-2 are arranged at right angles, and the surface of the finishing material 204 of the partition panel 200-2 is brought into contact with the end face of the partition panel 200-1. Finishing material 2
04 by hitting a nail 210 from above the partition panel 200
-1, 200-2 must be joined together.

For this reason, there is a possibility that the surface of the finishing material 204 may be damaged, or the lip of the finishing material 204 may be damaged, and the appearance of the corner portion 400 may be impaired.

In addition, if an opening frame is included in the corner, even if one partition panel and the opening frame can be explained, the other partition panel cannot be joined.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a finished partitioning panel with an opening frame or the like without damaging the opening or damaging the appearance of the corners. It is an object of the present invention to provide a partition panel mounting structure that can be mounted on a corner portion of a partition.

[0014]

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a substantially rectangular core having a vertical core on both sides, a finishing material attached to both sides of the core, and A partition panel including a male fitting portion formed by projecting one of the vertical core members from the side surface of the finishing material, and a female fitting portion formed by recessing the other of the vertical core material inside the side surface of the finishing material. Are joined side by side while fitting the male fitting portion and the female fitting portion from the opening frame, and a finishing material end face of the partition panel fixed to the vertical frame of the opening frame is separated from the partition panel. A partition panel mounting structure in which side end surfaces of a body partition panel are abutted and joined substantially vertically, and a gap between the joining portion of the partition panel and the separate partition panel and a vertical frame of the opening frame is provided. The connecting material is arranged in the It is characterized in that the bonding the partition panel and the partition panel of the separate body.

[0015]

In the present invention having the above construction, a plurality of finished partition panels can be joined side by side while the male fitting section and the female fitting section are fitted together. In such a case, it is not necessary to perform a nailing operation or a finishing treatment operation, and the on-site work can be saved.

When the partition panels are joined to each other substantially vertically in the opening frame, the partition panels are joined to each other substantially vertically via a connecting member fitted into a gap between the joint portion and the vertical frame of the opening frame. Therefore, unlike the case where the partition panels are directly nailed and joined, there is no damage to the opening of the partition panel or the like or the appearance of the joined portion.

[0017]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a mounting structure of a partition panel according to one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a vertical mounting state of the partition panel applied to the present embodiment. FIG.

In this embodiment, a plurality of partition panels 1 are joined side by side from an opening frame 60-1 to an outer wall panel 88, and near the opening frame 60-1, the first partition panel 1-1 is joined. This is a structure in which a separate partition panel 1 ′ is vertically attached via a connecting member 70.

Hereinafter, a specific description will be given.

The partition panel 1 is, as shown in FIG.
It has a substantially square core material 10 and a gypsum board 20 as a finishing material attached to both surfaces of the core material 10,
This is a finished partition panel.

The core 10 has a structure in which horizontal cores 15, 17, 19 are assembled at predetermined intervals between vertical cores 11, 13 on both sides.

As shown in the figure, the vertical core members 11 and 13 have
A concave portion 11b and a convex portion 13b are formed along the length direction. And, such vertical core members 11 and 13
Plaster boards 20 are attached to both sides of the gypsum board.

The gypsum board 20 has a vertical core 1
1 is attached to the core material 10 so that the projection 1 protrudes and the vertical core material 13 is depressed. Thereby, the male fitting portion 11a protruding to the side of the partition panel 1 and the female fitting portion 13 recessed to the side are provided.
a are formed.

Further, in the vertical direction (upward and downward directions in FIG. 3), the horizontal core members 15 and 19 are mounted so as to be recessed inside the gypsum board 20, and the lower fitting portion 15a and the upper fitting portion 1
9a are formed.

An upper gap adjusting member 31 having a T-shaped cross section is fitted in the upper fitting portion 19a so as to be able to be pulled out upward.

The upper gap adjusting member 31 is connected to the upper fitting portion 19a.
Wide plywood 31a on top of core 31b that fits snugly
Has a structure fixed by screws (not shown).

On the other hand, the above-mentioned lateral gap adjusting member 30 is fitted to a final partition panel 1-3 described later.
The structure is substantially the same as that of the upper gap adjusting member 31.

That is, a core material 30b that fits exactly into the female fitting portion 13a of the final partition panel 1-3,
A wide plywood 30a is attached to the side surface of Ob with a screw (not shown) or the like. Furthermore, the core material 30b
A concave portion 30c that can be fitted to the convex portion 13b of the vertical core member 13 is provided along the length direction at the tip end of the vertical core member 13.

As shown in FIG. 1, the partition panel 1 is joined side by side between a vertical frame 61 of an opening frame 60-1 and an outer wall panel 88 as a bearing wall.
The partition panel 1 'having the same structure is vertically attached to the partition panel 1-1 located on the -1 side.

As the mounting structure, for example, as shown in FIG. 4, the present invention is applied to closets 302-1 and 302-2.

In FIG. 4, the closet 302-1 includes an opening frame 60-1 and partitioning panels 1-1 ', 1-1 for partitioning.
2 'and a partition panel 1- forming the back of the closet
1, 1-3, and 1-3. Meanwhile, closet 30
2-2 has a similar structure, and includes an opening frame 60-2,
It is defined by partition panels 1-1 'and 1-2' and partition panels 1-1 to 1-3 forming the back of the closet.

Such a closet 302-1 and 302-2
, The opening frames 60-1 and 60-2 are
And a vertical frame 61 on both sides, and a rectangular door or the like (not shown) is attached to the inside of the frame.

Thus, the sliding door of the opening frame 60-1 can be used by opening the sliding door of the opening frame 60-1 from the room 300 with respect to the closet 302-1. Can be used to open the closet 302-2.

Here, the partition panels 1-1 to 1-3 forming the back surface of the closet 302-2, the partition panel 1-1 ', 1-2' for partition, and the structure attached to the opening frame 60-1. This will be described with reference to FIG.

First, the plurality of partition panels 1-1 to 1-3 forming the back surface of the closet 302-2 are connected to the opening frame 60-.
A description will be given of a structure in which the first and outer wall panels 88 are joined side by side (between A and B in FIG. 4).

As shown in FIG. 2, on the floor 80 between A and B,
Long plywoods 81 and 82 are fixed by screws, and a partition panel 1-1 is provided on the plywoods 81 and 82.
A support member 89 that can be fitted to the lower fitting portion 15a is fixed.

On such a floor 80, the first partition panel 1-1 located next to the opening frame 60-1 is erected.

Specifically, the male fitting portion 11a is
The lower fitting portion 15a is fitted to the support member 89 in a state where the partition panel 1-1 is oriented in the -1 direction, and the partition panel 1-1 is erected on the floor 80.

Thereafter, on both sides of the exposed support material 89,
A spacer 40 having a U-shaped cross section is attached. That is, the horizontal upper and lower surfaces of the spacer 40 are in contact with the lower surfaces of the plywood 82 and the gypsum board 20, and are fixed to the core 89 by the screws 41.

As described above, after the lower side of the partition panel 1-1 is fixed to the floor 80, the upper gap adjusting material 31 fitted on the upper part of the partition panel 1-1 is pulled up to the ceiling 83 side and fixed. .

More specifically, the upper gap adjusting member 31 is pulled up from the upper fitting portion 19a, the upper surface of the plywood 31a is brought into contact with the ceiling 83, and is fixed to the ceiling 83 by the nail 35, and is fixed to the ceiling 83. The gap with the upper end of the partition panel 1-1 is hidden.

As described above, the second partition panel 1-2 is joined to the first partition panel 1-1 erected and fixed to the opening frame 60-1 side (see FIG. 1).

That is, the lower fitting portion 15a of the second partition panel 1-2 is fitted to the support member 89 of the floor 80, and the partition panel 1-2 is erected on the floor 80.

Then, as shown in FIG. 1, the standing partition panel 1-2 is moved to the already standing partition panel 1-1.

As shown in FIG. 1, this movement is performed by the partition panel 1-1 on the female fitting portion 13a of the partition panel 1-2.
Until the male fitting portion 11a is completely fitted.

Specifically, the protrusion 13b of the female fitting portion 13a
Until it is fitted into the concave portion 11b of the male fitting portion 11a.

As described above, the male fitting portion 11a and the female fitting portion 1
2a, the spacer 40 is fitted on both sides of the exposed support member 89, as shown in FIG.
Fixed at 1.

Next, in the upper part of the partition panel 1-2, the upper gap adjusting member 31 is pulled out to the ceiling 83 side, and is fixed to the ceiling 83 with the screw 35. Then, spacers 40 are fitted on both sides of the core material 31 b of the upper gap adjusting material 31, and are fixed with screws 41.

As described above, since the plurality of partition panels 1 are joined side by side by the fitting of the male fitting portion 11a and the female fitting portion 13a, nailing work and finishing processing on the site are omitted, and the Labor saving is achieved.

After the plurality of partition panels 1 are sequentially joined side by side, the final partition panel 1-3 is fixed to the outer wall panel 88 as shown in FIG. 1A.

Female fitting part 1 of final partition panel 1-3
A lateral gap adjusting member 30 is fitted in advance to 3a, and the partition panel 1-3 and the outer wall panel 88 are joined via the lateral gap adjusting member 30.

Specifically, the core member 30 of the lateral gap adjusting member 30
The partition panel 1-3 is erected on the floor 80 similarly to the partition panels 1-1 and 1-2 in a state where the portion b is fitted into the female fitting portion 13a of the partition panel 1-3, and the lower part thereof Then, the lateral gap adjusting member 30 is pulled out to the outer wall panel 88 side.

The plywood 30 of the lateral gap adjusting member 30
a is brought into contact with the outer wall panel 88, and the screw 35 is passed through the plywood 30 a to fix the lateral gap adjusting member 30 to the outer wall panel 88.

Thereafter, spacers 40 are fitted on both sides of the exposed core member 30b of the lateral gap adjusting member 30, and are fixed with screws 41.

As described above, since the lateral gap adjusting member 30 is interposed between the outer wall panel 88 and the final partition panel 1-3, the gap S does not occur between the outer wall panel 88 and the final partition panel 1-3. .

Next, the partition panel 1-1 for the partition
As shown in FIG. 4, a structure in which '′ and 1-2 ′ are vertically joined to the partition panels 1-1 to 1-3 standing side by side as described above will be described.

As shown in FIG. 2, plywoods 81 and 82 are also fixed to the floor 80 between B and B 'by screws, and partition panels 1-1' and 1-2 are placed on the plywoods 81 and 82. ´
A support member 89 that can be fitted to the lower fitting portion 15a is fixed.

On this floor 80, a partition panel 1-1 'vertically connected to the partition panel 1-1 is set up.

More specifically, as shown in FIG.
The lower fitting portion 15a is fitted to the support member 89 in a state where the first panel 1 faces the partition panel 1-1 side, and the partition panel 1- 1
1 'is erected on the floor 80. In this case, the vertical core material 1
As shown by the two-dot chain line, one male fitting portion 11a is cut off, and the end face of the partition panel 1-1 'is made flat.

Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 2, spacers 40 having a U-shaped cross section are attached to both sides of the exposed support member 89. That is, the horizontal upper and lower surfaces of the spacer 40 are in contact with the lower surfaces of the plywood 82 and the gypsum board 20, and are fixed to the core 89 by the screws 41.

Then, as shown in FIG. 1, the partition panel 1-1 'is moved to the partition panel 1-1 side, and the flat end face of the partition panel 1-1' and the gypsum board of the partition panel 1-1 are moved. The 20 surfaces are brought into contact with each other, and the partition panel 1-1 and the partition panel 1-1 'are orthogonal to each other in an L-shape.

Thereafter, the partition panels 1-1 and 1-1 'are connected to each other by the connecting member 70.

More specifically, a connecting member 70 having a rectangular cross section is disposed between the male fitting portion 11a projecting outside the partition panel 1-1 and the gypsum board 20 of the partition panel 1-1 '. One surface 70a of the material 70 is in contact with the side surface of the male fitting portion 11a, and the other surface 70b is
Contacted with 0.

Thereafter, the connecting member 70 and the male fitting portion 11a are fixed by the screw 72, and
The connecting member 70 and the vertical core member 11 of the partition panel 1-1 'are fixed by screws.

Thus, the lower side of the partition panel 1-1 'is fixed to the floor 80, and the partition panel 1-1' is fixed.
After that, the upper gap adjusting member 31 fitted into the upper part of the partition panel 1-1 'is pulled up to the ceiling 83 side and fixed, and is fixed to the ceiling 83 and the partition panel 1-1'.
The gap with the upper end is hidden.

Then, the partition panel 1-1 'which is erected and fixed on the side of the opening frame 60-1 is attached to the partition panel 1-2'.
Are joined (see FIG. 4).

As described above, after the partition panel 1-1 and the partition panel 1-1 'are connected, the opening frame 60-
1 is assembled.

That is, the vertical frame 61 and the upper and lower frames 62 are framed in a rectangular shape, and the vertical frame 61 is in contact with the outer surface of the connecting member 70 and the end surface of the fitting portion 11a.

At this time, the surface 70c of the connecting member 71 and the vertical frame 61
The opening frame 60-1 can be erected so that the surface 61a is flush with the surface 61a.

Then, a screw 63 is passed through the vertical core material 11 of the partition panel 1-1 from outside the vertical frame 61, and the vertical frame 61 is fixed to the vertical core material 11 with screws.

Thereafter, the cover member 64 is fitted into the groove 65 provided in the vertical frame 61, and the head of the screw 63 is hidden.

Then, a U-shaped spacer 40 is fitted on the surface of the male fitting portion 11a of the partition panel 1-1, and the screws 4
At 1, the spacer 40 is screwed and fixed to the male fitting portion 11a.

As described above, when the partition panels 1-1 and 1-1 'are joined almost vertically in the opening frame 60-1, the partition panels 1-1 and 1-1' are directly nailed. Instead, it is joined via the connecting member 70 fitted in the gap between the joint portion and the vertical frame 61 of the opening frame 60-1, so that the gypsum board 2 of the partition panels 1-1 and 1-1 'is formed.
No damage is caused to the mouth of the joint, such as 0, and the appearance of the joint is not impaired.

As described above, the partition panel 1-1 and the partition panel 1-1 'are connected by the connecting member 70, and after the partition panel 1-1 is fixed to the opening frame 60-1, the cover member 50, ~, 53 are partition panels 1-1, ~, 1
Around -3.

Specifically, a cover material 50 having a shape corresponding to the concave portion between the vertical frame 61 of the opening frame 60-1 and the gypsum board of the partition panel 1-1 is fitted from above the spacer 41.

On the other hand, between the outer wall panel 88 and the first partition panel 1-3, the plywood 30a of the lateral gap adjusting member 30 is provided.
A cover material 51 having a shape corresponding to the concave portion between the gypsum board 20 and the gypsum board 20 is fitted over the spacer 40.

The partition panels 1-1, 1-3, 1-3
Over the upper and lower parts, as shown in FIG.
2 and 53 are attached, and the partition panels 1-1,.
-3 upper and lower parts are hidden.

That is, at the lower part of the partition panel 1, a cover member 52 having the same shape as the cover member 51 is fitted from above the spacer 40, and
Etc. are made invisible. In the upper part of the partition panel 1, a cover member 53 of the same shape is fitted from above the spacer 40, and the spacer 40 and the like
It is not visible from the 0 side.

The connection state between the partition panel 1 on the back side of the closet 302-2 and the partition panel 1 'for partition and the connection state between the partition panel 1 and the opening frame 60-1 have been described above. The same applies to the joined and connected state of the rear partition panel 1 and the partition panel 1 '(1-2') for partitioning and the joined state of the partition panel 1 and the opening frame 62-2.

That is, in FIG. 4, the connection structure shown by B and the connection structure shown by B 'are the same, and the fixing structure shown by A and the fixing structure shown by A' are the same.

At this time, the partition panel 1 on the back of the closet 302-1 has a cover material 50,
To 53 are attached.

In the above, the present embodiment is described in
Although the example applied to -1, 302-2 has been described, the present invention is not limited to this.

For example, the partition panels 1, 1 'can be applied simply as a room partition.

In this case, as shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG. 1, the decorative material 75 is put over the surface 70c of the connecting member 70 and the surface 61a of the vertical frame 61 and is driven into the connecting member 70. The head of the screw 72 is hidden. Further, the above-mentioned cover material is also attached around the partition panels 1-1 'and 1-2'.

[0086]

As described above, in the present invention, a plurality of finished partition panels can be joined side by side while fitting the male fitting section and the female fitting section. Since there is no need to perform nailing work or finish processing work at the time of joining together, labor saving of on-site work can be achieved.

When joining the partition panels substantially vertically in the opening frame, instead of directly joining the partition panels with each other by nailing, the connecting member fitted in the gap between the joint portion and the vertical frame of the opening frame. Therefore, there is an excellent effect that the finish of the partition panel is not damaged or the appearance of the joined portion is not damaged.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a mounting structure of a partition panel according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a vertical mounting state of a partition panel applied to the present embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the partition panel with a part cut away.

FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view showing the structure of the pushing.

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional partition panel mounting structure.

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a joined state of partition panels having a male fitting portion and a female fitting portion.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1, 1 'Partition panel 10 Core material 20 Gypsum board 11a Male fitting part 11, 13 Vertical core material 13a Female fitting part 60-1, 60-2 Opening frame 61 Vertical frame 70 Connecting material

Claims (1)

(57) [Claims] 1. A substantially rectangular core material having a vertical core material on both sides, a finishing material attached to both surfaces of the core material, and one of the vertical core materials protruding from a side surface of the finishing material. A partition panel having a male fitting portion and a female fitting portion formed by recessing the other of the vertical core members inside the side surface of the finishing material. Are joined side by side while being fitted to each other, and the side end surface of the partition panel separate from the partition panel is brought into contact with the finishing material end face of the partition panel fixed to the vertical frame of the opening frame to be substantially vertically joined. A mounting structure for a partition panel, wherein a connecting member is disposed in a gap between the joining portion of the partition panel and the separate partition panel and the vertical frame of the opening frame, and the connecting member is provided through the connecting member. Joining the partition panel and the separate partition panel Attachment structure of partition panel, characterized in that the.