JP2000503845A - サイジング技術を用いる核酸分子の分析のための方法および組成物 - Google Patents
サイジング技術を用いる核酸分子の分析のための方法および組成物Info
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- JP2000503845A JP2000503845A JP9526981A JP52698197A JP2000503845A JP 2000503845 A JP2000503845 A JP 2000503845A JP 9526981 A JP9526981 A JP 9526981A JP 52698197 A JP52698197 A JP 52698197A JP 2000503845 A JP2000503845 A JP 2000503845A
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Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.核酸分子の存在を決定する方法であって: (a)1つ以上の選択された標的核酸分子からタグを付けた核酸分子を生成する 工程であって、ここでタグが特定の核酸フラグメントと相関し、かつ分光分析ま たは電位差測定により検出可能である、工程; (b)サイズによって該タグを付けた分子を分離する工程; (c)該タグを付けた分子から該タグを切断する工程;および (d)分光分析または電位差測定により該タグを検出し、それから該核酸分子の 存在を決定する工程 を包含する、方法。 2.選択された核酸分子を検出する方法であって: (a)タグを付けた核酸プローブを相補的な選択された標的核酸配列にハイブリ ダイズさせるのに十分な条件下かつ時間で、該タグを付けた核酸プローブを該標 的核酸分子と合わせる工程であって、ここで該タグを付けた核酸プローブが、特 定のフラグメントと相関し、かつ分光分析または電位差測定により検出可能であ るタグを含む、工程; (b)該ハイブリダイズしたタグを付けたプローブのサイズ、ハイブリダイズし ていないプローブまたは標的分子のサイズ、あるいはプローブ:標的ハイブリッ ドのサイズを変化させる工程; (c)サイズにより該タグを付けたプローブを分離する工程; (d)該タグを付けたプローブから該タグを切断する工程;および (e)分光分析または電位差測定により該タグを検出し、それから該選択された 核酸分子を検出する工程 を包含する、方法。 3.前記タグを検出する工程が、質量分析、赤外分光分析、紫外線分光分析、ま たは定電位電流測定による、請求項1または2に記載の方法。 4.4つより多いタグを付けた核酸フラグメントを生成し、各タグが選択された 核酸フラグメントに対して独自である、請求項1に記載の方法。 5.4つより多いタグを付けた核酸プローブを利用し、各タグが選択された核酸 プローブに対して独自である、請求項2に記載の方法。 6.前記標的核酸分子がプライマー伸長により生成される、請求項1または2に 記載の方法。 7.前記ハイブリダイズされたタグを付けたプローブ、ハイブリダイズしていな いプローブまたは標的分子、あるいはプローブ:標的ハイブリッドのサイズが、 ポリメラーゼ伸長、連結、エキソヌクレアーゼ消化およびエンドヌクレアーゼ消 化からなる群より選択される方法により変化させられる、請求項2に記載の方法 。 8.前記タグを付けた分子が、ゲル電気泳動、キャピラリー電気泳動、マイクロ チャネル電気泳動、HPLC、サイズ排除クロマトグラフィーおよび濾過からなる群 より選択される方法により分離される、請求項1または2に記載の方法。 9.前記タグを付けた分子が、酸化、還元、酸不安定、塩基不安定、酵素的、電 気化学的、熱および光不安定方法からなる群より選択される方法により切断され る、請求項1または2に記載の方法。 10.前記タグが、飛行時間型質量分析、四重極型質量分析、磁気セクター質量 分析および電気セクター質量分析により検出される、請求項1または3に記載の 方法。 11.前記タグが、電量測定検出器および電流測定検出器からなる群より選択さ れる検出器を利用する定電位電流測定により検出される、請求項10に記載の方 法。 12.前記分離、切断および検出工程が連続的様式で実施される、請求項1また は2に記載の方法。 13.前記分離、切断および検出工程が単一の装置で連続的様式で実施される、 請求項1または2に記載の方法。 14.前記分離、切断および検出工程が自動化される、請求項13に記載の方法 。 15.前記タグを付けた分子またはプローブが5’-タグを付けたオリゴヌクレオ チドプライマーから生成される、請求項1または2に記載の方法。 16.前記タグを付けた分子またはプローブがタグを付けたジデオキシヌクレオ チドターミネーターから生成される、請求項1または2に記載の方法。 17.前記タグが非蛍光分光分析または電位差測定により検出される、請求項1 から2、4から9および12から16のいずれか1項に記載の方法。 18.選択された生物の遺伝子型を決定する方法であって: (a)選択された標的分子からタグを付けた核酸分子を生成する工程であって、 ここでタグが特定のフラグメントと相関し、かつ分光分析または電位差測定によ り検出可能である、工程; (b)サイズによって該タグを付けた分子を分離する工程; (c)該タグを付けた分子から該タグを切断する工程;および (d)分光分析または電位差測定により該タグを検出し、それから該生物の遺伝 子型を決定する工程 を包含する、方法。 19.選択された生物の遺伝子型を決定する方法であって: (a)タグを付けた核酸分子を標的分子にハイブリダイゼーシヨンさせるのに十 分な条件下かつ時間で、該タグを付けた核酸分予を選択された標的分子と合わせ る工程であって、ここで、タグが特定のフラグメントと相関し、かつ分光分析ま たは電位差測定により検出可能である、工程; (b)サイズにより該タグを付けた分子を分離する工程; (c)該タグを付けた分子から該タグを切断する工程;および (d)分光分析または電位差測定により該タグを検出し、それから該生物の遺伝 子型を決定する工程 を包含する、方法。 20.前記タグを付けた分子が、ゲノムクローン、cDNAクローンおよびRNAクロ ーンからなる群より選択されるクローンのプールから生成される、請求項18ま たは19に記載の方法。 21.前記タグを付けた分子がポリメラーゼ連鎖反応により生成される、請求項 18または19に記載の方法。 22.前記タグを検出する工程が、質量分析、赤外分光分析、紫外線分光分析、 または定電位電流測定による、請求項18または19に記載の方法。 23.4つより多いタグを付けた核酸分子を生成し、各タグが選択された核酸フ ラグメントに対して独自である、請求項18または19に記載の方法。 24.前記標的核酸分子がプライマー伸長により生成する、請求項18または1 9に記載の方法。 25.前記タグを付けた分子が、ゲル電気泳動、キャピラリー電気泳動、マイク ロチャネル電気泳動、HPLC、サイズ排除クロマトグラフィーおよび濾過からなる 群より選択される方法により分離される、請求項18または19に記載の方法。 26.前記タグを付けた分子が、酸化、還元、酸不安定、塩基不安定、酵素的、 電気化学的、熱および光不安定方法からなる群より選択される方法により切断さ れる、請求項18または19に記載の方法。 27.前記タグが、飛行時間型質量分析、四重極型質量分析、磁気セクター質量 分析および電気セクター質量分析により検出される、請求項18または19に記 載の方法。 28.前記タグが、電量測定検出器および電流測定検出器からなる群より選択さ れる検出器を利用する定電位電流測定により検出される、請求項18または19 に記載の方法。 29.前記分離、切断および検出工程が連続的様式で実施される、請求項18ま たは19に記載の方法。 30.前記分離、切断および検出工程が単一の装置で連続的様式で実施される、 請求項18または19に記載の方法。 31.前記分離、切断および検出工程が自動化される、請求項18または19に 記載の方法。 32.前記タグを付けた分子が非−3'タグを付けたオリゴヌクレオチドプライマ ーから生成される、請求項18または19に記載の方法。 33.前記タグを付けた分子がタグを付けたジデオキシヌクレオチドターミネー ターから生成される、請求項18または19に記載の方法。 34.前記標的分子が生物学的サンプルから得られる、請求項1、2または18 に記載の方法。 35.前記タグが非蛍光分光分析または電位差測定により検出される、請求項1 8から21、23から26および29から34のいずれか1項に記載の方法。 36.複数の以下の式の化合物を含有する組成物であって: Tms−L−MOI ここで Tmsが、炭素、水素およびフッ素の少なくとも1つ、ならびに必要に応じて酸 素、窒素、イオウ、リンおよびヨウ素から選択される原子を含む、質量分析によ り検出可能な有機基であり; Lが、独自のTms含有部分が該化合物の残りの部分から切断されることを可能 にする有機基であり、ここで、該Tms含有部分が、該化合物が質量分析に供され た際に単一のイオン化荷電状態を維持し、かつ3級アミン、4級アミンおよび有 機酸から選択される官能基を含み; MOI(目的の分子)が核酸フラグメントであり;そして ここで少なくとも2つの化合物が同一のTmsを有するが、これらの分予のMO I基が同一でないヌクレオチド長さを有する 組成物。 37.複数の以下の式の化合物を含有する組成物であって: Tms−L−MOI ここで Tmsが、炭素、水素およびフッ素の少なくとも1つ、ならびに必要に応じて酸 素、窒素、イオウ、リンおよびヨウ素から選択される原子を含む、質量分析によ り検出可能な有機基であり; Lが、独自のTms含有部分が該化合物の残りの部分から切断されることを可能 にする有機基であり、ここで、該Tms含有部分が、該化合物が質量分析に供され た際に単一のイオン化荷電状態を維持し、かつ3級アミン、4級アミンおよび有 機酸から選択される官能基を含み; MOIが核酸フラグメントであり;そして ここで少なくとも2つの化合物が同一のTmsを有するが、これらの化合物が、 非多孔性2.3μmポリ(スチレン−ジビニルベンゼン)−C15粒子、直径50×4.6mm 、緩衝液AおよびBの組合せにより形成した移動相のカラムを用いるHPLCにより測 定された同一でない溶出時間を有し、ここで緩衝液Aが5%アセトニトリルを有 する0.1Mトリエチルアンモニウムアセテート(pH7)であり、緩衝液Bが95%アセ トニトリルを有する0.1Mトリエチルアンモニウムアセテート(pH7)であり、こ こで緩衝液AおよびBが、流速1mL/分および温度40℃で、5分間で6.25〜16.25% のアセトニトリルの直線グラジエントを提供するように組み合わされ、ここで該 化合物が254nmでのUV検出を用いて検出される 組成物。 38.複数の以下の式の化合物を含有する組成物であって: Tms−L−MOI ここで Tmsが、炭素、水素およびフッ素の少なくとも1つ、ならびに必要に応じて酸 素、窒素、イオウ、リンおよびヨウ素から選択される原子を含む、質量分析によ り検出可能な有機基であり; Lが、独自のTms含有部分が該化合物の残りの部分から切断されることを可能 にする有機基であり、ここで、該Tms含有部分が、該化合物が質量分析に供され た際に単一のイオン化荷電状態を維持し、かつ3級アミン、4級アミンおよび有 機酸から選択される官能基を含み; MOIが核酸フラグメントであり;そして ここで同一のMOIヌクレオチド長を有する2つの化合物が同一のTmsを有し ない 組成物。 39.前記複数が2より多い、請求項36から38のいずれか1項に記載の組成 物。 40.前記複数が4より多い、請求項36から38のいずれか1項に記載の組成 物。 41.前記核酸フラグメントがベクターの一部に相補的な配列を有し、該フラグ メントがポリヌクレオチド合成を開始し得る、請求項36から38のいずれか1 項に記載の組成物。 42.前記複数のメンバーのTms基が少なくとも2amu異なる、請求項36から 38のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。 43.前記複数のメンバーのTms基が少なくとも4amu異なる、請求項36から 38のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。 44.複数のセットの化合物を含有する組成物であって、各セットの化合物が以 下の式を有する、組成物: Tms−L−MOI ここで TmSは、炭素、水素およびフッ素の少なくとも1つ、ならびに必要に応じて酸 素、窒素、イオウ、リンおよびヨウ素から選択される原子を含む、質量分析によ り検出可能な有機基であり; Lは、独自のTms含有部分が該化合物の残りの部分から切断されることを可能 にする有機基であり、ここで、該Tms含有部分は、該化合物が質量分析に供され た際に単一のイオン化荷電状態を維持し、かつ3級アミン、4級アミンおよび有 機酸から選択される官能基を含み; MOIは核酸フラグメントであり;そして 第1のセットの化合物内のメンバーは、同一のTms基を有するが、MOIにお いて異なる数のヌクレオチドを有する同一でないMOI基を有し、該第1のセッ ト内に少なくとも10のメンバーが存在し、ここでセット間でTms基は少なくとも 2amu異なる。 45.前記複数が少なくとも3である、請求項44に記載の組成物。 46.前記複数が少なくとも5である、請求項44に記載の組成物。 47.複数のセットの化合物を含有する組成物であって、各セットの化合物が以 下の式を有する、組成物: Tms−L−MOI ここで Tmsは、炭素、水素およびフッ素の少なくとも1つ、ならびに必要に応じて酸 素、窒素、イオウ、リンおよびヨウ素から選択される原子を含む、質量分析によ り検出可能な有機基であり; Lは、独自のTms含有部分が該化合物の残りの部分から切断されることを可能 にする有機基であり、ここで、該Tms含有部分は、該化合物が質量分析に供され た際に単一のイオン化荷電状態を維持し、かつ3級アミン、4級アミンおよび有 機酸から選択される官能基を含み; MOIは核酸フラグメントであり;そして ここでセット内の化合物は、同一でないTms基を有するが、非多孔性2.3μmポ リ(スチレン−ジビニルベンゼン)−C15粒子、直径50×4.6mm、ならびに緩衝液 AおよびBの組合せにより形成した移動相のカラムを用いるHPLCによる同一の溶出 時間を有し、ここで緩衝液Aは5%アセトニトリルを有する0.1Mトリエチルアン モニウムアセテート(pH7)であり、緩衝液Bは95%アセトニトリルを有する0.1M トリエチルアンモニウムアセテート(pH7)であり、ここで緩衝液AおよびBは、 流速1mL/分および温度40℃で、5分間で6.25〜16.25%のアセトニトリルの直線 グラジエントを提供するように組み合わされ、ここで該化合物は254nmでのUV検 出を用いて検出される。 48.複数の増幅プライマー対を含有する、遺伝子型を決定するキットであって 、該プライマーの少なくとも1つが以下の式を有する、キット: Tms−L−MOI ここで Tmsは、炭素、水素およびフッ素の少なくとも1つ、ならびに必要に応じて酸 素、窒素、イオウ、リンおよびヨウ素から選択される原子を含む、質量分析によ り検出可能な有機基であり; Lは、独自のTms含有部分が該化合物の残りの部分から切断されることを可能 にする有機基であり、ここで、該Tms含有部分は、該化合物が質量分析に供され た際に単一のイオン化荷電状態を維持し、かつ3級アミン、4級アミンおよび有 機酸から選択される官能基を含み; MOIは核酸フラグメントであり;そして 各プライマー対は異なる部位で会合する。 49.前記複数が少なくとも3である、請求項48に記載のキット。 50.前記複数が少なくとも5である、請求項48に記載のキット。
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Cited By (7)
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JP2000507091A (ja) * | 1996-01-23 | 2000-06-13 | ラピジーン,インコーポレイテッド | 非蛍光標識を用いる、リガンド対の結合を検出するための方法および組成物 |
JP2009159985A (ja) * | 1997-07-22 | 2009-07-23 | Qiagen Genomics Inc | 質量分析によって核酸を分析するための方法および化合物 |
JP2004520035A (ja) * | 2001-01-10 | 2004-07-08 | ヴァルティオン・テクニッリネン・トゥトキムスケスクス | 細胞または組織試料におけるポリヌクレオチド量の変動の定量のための方法および試験キット |
JP4672234B2 (ja) * | 2001-01-10 | 2011-04-20 | ヴァルティオン・テクニッリネン・トゥトキムスケスクス | 細胞または組織試料におけるポリヌクレオチド量の変動の定量のための方法および試験キット |
US9416401B2 (en) | 2001-01-10 | 2016-08-16 | Valtion Teknillinen Tutkimuskeskus | Method for determining amounts of polynucleotide sequences present in cell or tissue samples |
JP2005532058A (ja) * | 2002-07-05 | 2005-10-27 | ヴァルティオン・テクニッリネン・トゥトキムスケスクス | 混合物中のポリヌクレオチドの定量のための方法および試験キット |
JP4672365B2 (ja) * | 2002-07-05 | 2011-04-20 | ヴァルティオン・テクニッリネン・トゥトキムスケスクス | 混合物中のポリヌクレオチドの定量のための方法および試験キット |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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DE69701612D1 (de) | 2000-05-11 |
ES2145580T3 (es) | 2000-07-01 |
CZ228598A3 (cs) | 1998-12-16 |
KR19990081924A (ko) | 1999-11-15 |
NZ331043A (en) | 1999-01-28 |
HUP9901856A3 (en) | 2001-10-29 |
KR100482915B1 (ko) | 2005-09-12 |
AU717945B2 (en) | 2000-04-06 |
WO1997027325A3 (en) | 1998-04-02 |
CA2243546A1 (en) | 1997-07-31 |
GR3033887T3 (en) | 2000-11-30 |
AU2244897A (en) | 1997-08-20 |
DE69701612T2 (de) | 2000-08-31 |
WO1997027325A2 (en) | 1997-07-31 |
PT840804E (pt) | 2000-10-31 |
EP0840804B1 (en) | 2000-04-05 |
JP2008200040A (ja) | 2008-09-04 |
ATE191515T1 (de) | 2000-04-15 |
EP0962537B1 (en) | 2009-06-17 |
EP0962537A3 (en) | 2004-02-11 |
PL328239A1 (en) | 1999-01-18 |
DE69739465D1 (de) | 2009-07-30 |
EP0962537A2 (en) | 1999-12-08 |
BR9707016A (pt) | 2000-01-04 |
DK0840804T3 (da) | 2000-07-17 |
EP0840804A1 (en) | 1998-05-13 |
CN1202260C (zh) | 2005-05-18 |
CN1212020A (zh) | 1999-03-24 |
ATE434054T1 (de) | 2009-07-15 |
HUP9901856A2 (hu) | 1999-09-28 |
CA2243546C (en) | 2008-04-15 |
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