IT7968210A0 - Forno a vuoto per trattamenti termici con dispositivo di raffreddamento a gas - Google Patents
Forno a vuoto per trattamenti termici con dispositivo di raffreddamento a gasInfo
- Publication number
- IT7968210A0 IT7968210A0 IT7968210A IT6821079A IT7968210A0 IT 7968210 A0 IT7968210 A0 IT 7968210A0 IT 7968210 A IT7968210 A IT 7968210A IT 6821079 A IT6821079 A IT 6821079A IT 7968210 A0 IT7968210 A0 IT 7968210A0
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- cooling device
- vacuum oven
- gas cooling
- heat treatments
- treatments
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B5/00—Muffle furnaces; Retort furnaces; Other furnaces in which the charge is held completely isolated
- F27B5/04—Muffle furnaces; Retort furnaces; Other furnaces in which the charge is held completely isolated adapted for treating the charge in vacuum or special atmosphere
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/74—Methods of treatment in inert gas, controlled atmosphere, vacuum or pulverulent material
- C21D1/773—Methods of treatment in inert gas, controlled atmosphere, vacuum or pulverulent material under reduced pressure or vacuum
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B5/00—Muffle furnaces; Retort furnaces; Other furnaces in which the charge is held completely isolated
- F27B5/06—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to furnaces of these types
- F27B5/16—Arrangements of air or gas supply devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D9/00—Cooling of furnaces or of charges therein
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B5/00—Muffle furnaces; Retort furnaces; Other furnaces in which the charge is held completely isolated
- F27B5/06—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to furnaces of these types
- F27B2005/062—Cooling elements
- F27B2005/068—Cooling elements for external cooling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B5/00—Muffle furnaces; Retort furnaces; Other furnaces in which the charge is held completely isolated
- F27B5/06—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to furnaces of these types
- F27B5/14—Arrangements of heating devices
- F27B2005/143—Heating rods disposed in the chamber
- F27B2005/146—Heating rods disposed in the chamber the heating rods being in the tubes which conduct the heating gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B5/00—Muffle furnaces; Retort furnaces; Other furnaces in which the charge is held completely isolated
- F27B5/06—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to furnaces of these types
- F27B5/16—Arrangements of air or gas supply devices
- F27B2005/161—Gas inflow or outflow
- F27B2005/164—Air supply through a set of tubes with openings
- F27B2005/165—Controlled tubes, e.g. orientable or with closable openings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B5/00—Muffle furnaces; Retort furnaces; Other furnaces in which the charge is held completely isolated
- F27B5/06—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to furnaces of these types
- F27B5/16—Arrangements of air or gas supply devices
- F27B2005/166—Means to circulate the atmosphere
- F27B2005/167—Means to circulate the atmosphere the atmosphere being recirculated through the treatment chamber by a turbine
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
- Muffle Furnaces And Rotary Kilns (AREA)
- Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2839807A DE2839807C2 (de) | 1978-09-13 | 1978-09-13 | Vakuumofen mit Gaskühleinrichtung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IT7968210A0 true IT7968210A0 (it) | 1979-06-05 |
IT1118755B IT1118755B (it) | 1986-03-03 |
Family
ID=6049334
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IT68210/79A IT1118755B (it) | 1978-09-13 | 1979-06-05 | Forno a vuoto per trattamenti termici con dispositivo di raffreddamento a gas |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4239484A (it) |
JP (1) | JPS5541399A (it) |
AT (1) | AT370869B (it) |
CH (1) | CH641550A5 (it) |
DE (1) | DE2839807C2 (it) |
FR (1) | FR2436350A1 (it) |
GB (1) | GB2032082B (it) |
IT (1) | IT1118755B (it) |
PL (1) | PL115428B1 (it) |
YU (1) | YU116679A (it) |
Families Citing this family (35)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6020082A (ja) * | 1983-07-13 | 1985-02-01 | 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 | 真空炉 |
DE3346884A1 (de) * | 1983-12-23 | 1985-07-11 | Ipsen Industries International Gmbh, 4190 Kleve | Industrieofen zur waermebehandlung metallischer werkstuecke |
DE3405244C1 (de) * | 1984-02-15 | 1985-04-11 | Aichelin GmbH, 7015 Korntal-Münchingen | Industrieofen,insbesondere Mehrkammer-Vakuumofen zur Waermebehandlung von Chargen metallischer Werkstuecke |
BE899638A (nl) * | 1984-05-11 | 1984-08-31 | Nat Forge Europ | Inrichting voor de nabehandeling, inz. de afkoeling van aan isostatisch persproces onderworpen vormstukken. |
CA1257473A (en) * | 1984-10-12 | 1989-07-18 | Willard Mcclintock | Furnace cooling system and method |
US4643401A (en) * | 1985-08-28 | 1987-02-17 | Mg Industries | Apparatus for cooling a vacuum furnace |
JPS6333515A (ja) * | 1986-07-28 | 1988-02-13 | Daido Steel Co Ltd | ガス冷却方法 |
US4813055A (en) * | 1986-08-08 | 1989-03-14 | Union Carbide Corporation | Furnace cooling system and method |
JPS6373085A (ja) * | 1986-09-13 | 1988-04-02 | 東海化成工業株式会社 | 加熱装置 |
DE3735186C1 (de) * | 1987-10-17 | 1988-09-15 | Ulrich Wingens | Vakuum-Kammerofen |
DE3736501C1 (de) * | 1987-10-28 | 1988-06-09 | Degussa | Verfahren zur Waermebehandlung metallischer Werkstuecke |
DE3736502C1 (de) * | 1987-10-28 | 1988-06-09 | Degussa | Vakuumofen zur Waermebehandlung metallischer Werkstuecke |
US4815096A (en) * | 1988-03-08 | 1989-03-21 | Union Carbide Corporation | Cooling system and method for molten material handling vessels |
DE3818471A1 (de) * | 1988-05-31 | 1989-12-21 | Ipsen Ind Int Gmbh | Ofen zur waermebehandlung von eisen- und stahlteilen |
US4849987A (en) * | 1988-10-19 | 1989-07-18 | Union Carbide Corporation | Combination left and right handed furnace roof |
FR2638826B1 (fr) * | 1988-11-04 | 1991-10-25 | Bmi Fours Ind | Four sous vide a pertes variables |
DE3910234C1 (it) * | 1989-03-30 | 1990-04-12 | Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt, De | |
DE4034085C1 (it) * | 1990-10-26 | 1991-11-14 | Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt, De | |
FR2674618B1 (fr) * | 1991-03-27 | 1998-03-13 | Etudes Const Mecaniques | Procede et four de nitruration. |
US5115184A (en) * | 1991-03-28 | 1992-05-19 | Ucar Carbon Technology Corporation | Cooling system for furnace roof having a removable delta |
DE4312627A1 (de) * | 1993-04-19 | 1994-10-20 | Hauzer Holding | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Wärmebehandlung von Gegenständen |
KR100342576B1 (ko) * | 1995-02-08 | 2002-11-23 | 고려화학 주식회사 | 실리콘실란트용초산형가교제의제조방법 |
DE19845805C1 (de) | 1998-09-30 | 2000-04-27 | Tacr Turbine Airfoil Coating A | Verfahren und Behandlungseinrichtung zum Abkühlen von hocherwärmten Metallbauteilen |
TW544470B (en) * | 2001-02-22 | 2003-08-01 | Chugai Ro Kogyo Kaisha Ltd | A gas-cooled single-chamber type heat-treating furnace and a gas cooling process in the furnace |
US7758339B2 (en) * | 2005-08-18 | 2010-07-20 | Jhawar Industries, Inc. | Method and apparatus for directional and controlled cooling in vacuum furnaces |
CN104061785A (zh) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-09-24 | 苏州普京真空技术有限公司 | 真空炉 |
CA3169750A1 (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2016-06-02 | Ecodyst, Inc. | Distillation and rotary evaporation apparatuses, devices and systems |
CA3169735A1 (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2016-12-15 | Ecodyst, Inc. | Compact chiller and cooler apparatuses, devices and systems |
CN107990726B (zh) * | 2017-11-24 | 2019-04-26 | 宁波市鄞州堃信工业产品设计有限公司 | 一种反应炉用冷却炉装置 |
CN108007208B (zh) * | 2017-11-24 | 2019-04-26 | 宁波市鄞州堃信工业产品设计有限公司 | 工业反应炉降温段炉体 |
WO2021113503A1 (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2021-06-10 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polymers prepared by ring opening metathesis polymerization |
CN115551708A (zh) | 2020-03-03 | 2022-12-30 | 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 | 用于重载卡车和公共汽车轮胎胎面的橡胶配混物及其相关方法 |
CN115461149A (zh) | 2020-03-19 | 2022-12-09 | 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 | 用于环状烯烃聚合的改进的开环换位催化剂体系 |
WO2021188337A1 (en) | 2020-03-19 | 2021-09-23 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Pentavalent dimeric group 6 transition metal complexes and methods for use thereof |
US11912861B2 (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2024-02-27 | ExxonMobil Engineering & Technology Co. | Rubber composition for lighter weight tires and improved wet traction |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1637376A (en) * | 1927-08-02 | Dishwashing machine | ||
US2704082A (en) * | 1950-05-16 | 1955-03-15 | Helen G Jackson | Dishwashing machine |
CH398907A (de) * | 1961-09-27 | 1966-03-15 | Ludwig Dipl Ing Boelkow | Geschirrspülmaschine |
US3198503A (en) * | 1963-04-29 | 1965-08-03 | Basic Products Corp | Furnace |
FR1517826A (fr) * | 1966-12-13 | 1968-03-22 | Hispano Suiza Sa | Perfectionnements apportés aux fours de trempe à refroidissement par circulation gazeuse |
DE1919493C3 (de) * | 1969-04-17 | 1980-05-08 | Ipsen Industries International Gmbh, 4190 Kleve | Atmosphären-Vakuumofen |
FR2153560A5 (en) * | 1971-09-15 | 1973-05-04 | Ropion Robert | Vacuum furnace - in which the charge is cooled by a turbine which is not damaged by high temps |
GB1452062A (en) * | 1972-10-10 | 1976-10-06 | Boc International Ltd | Metal treatment |
FR2379607A1 (fr) * | 1977-02-03 | 1978-09-01 | Vide & Traitement Sa | Procede pour le traitement thermique de metaux |
-
1978
- 1978-09-13 DE DE2839807A patent/DE2839807C2/de not_active Expired
-
1979
- 1979-05-17 YU YU01166/79A patent/YU116679A/xx unknown
- 1979-05-24 PL PL1979215823A patent/PL115428B1/pl unknown
- 1979-06-05 IT IT68210/79A patent/IT1118755B/it active
- 1979-06-21 FR FR7915984A patent/FR2436350A1/fr active Granted
- 1979-08-01 US US06/062,779 patent/US4239484A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-09-12 AT AT0600579A patent/AT370869B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-09-12 GB GB7931606A patent/GB2032082B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-09-13 JP JP11682379A patent/JPS5541399A/ja active Pending
- 1979-09-13 CH CH830379A patent/CH641550A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2839807A1 (de) | 1980-03-27 |
FR2436350A1 (fr) | 1980-04-11 |
FR2436350B1 (it) | 1983-11-10 |
IT1118755B (it) | 1986-03-03 |
GB2032082B (en) | 1982-12-22 |
GB2032082A (en) | 1980-04-30 |
PL115428B1 (en) | 1981-04-30 |
JPS5541399A (en) | 1980-03-24 |
YU116679A (en) | 1983-09-30 |
DE2839807C2 (de) | 1986-04-17 |
CH641550A5 (de) | 1984-02-29 |
US4239484A (en) | 1980-12-16 |
AT370869B (de) | 1983-05-10 |
ATA600579A (de) | 1982-09-15 |
PL215823A1 (it) | 1980-03-24 |
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