HRP20220411T1 - Zatezna stezaljka, namijenjena učvršćivanju tračnice pod zemljom - Google Patents
Zatezna stezaljka, namijenjena učvršćivanju tračnice pod zemljom Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- HRP20220411T1 HRP20220411T1 HRP20220411TT HRP20220411T HRP20220411T1 HR P20220411 T1 HRP20220411 T1 HR P20220411T1 HR P20220411T T HRP20220411T T HR P20220411TT HR P20220411 T HRP20220411 T HR P20220411T HR P20220411 T1 HRP20220411 T1 HR P20220411T1
- Authority
- HR
- Croatia
- Prior art keywords
- bearing
- tension clamp
- section
- arms
- load
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B9/00—Fastening rails on sleepers, or the like
- E01B9/02—Fastening rails, tie-plates, or chairs directly on sleepers or foundations; Means therefor
- E01B9/28—Fastening on wooden or concrete sleepers or on masonry with clamp members
- E01B9/30—Fastening on wooden or concrete sleepers or on masonry with clamp members by resilient steel clips
- E01B9/303—Fastening on wooden or concrete sleepers or on masonry with clamp members by resilient steel clips the clip being a shaped bar
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B9/00—Fastening rails on sleepers, or the like
- E01B9/38—Indirect fastening of rails by using tie-plates or chairs; Fastening of rails on the tie-plates or in the chairs
- E01B9/44—Fastening the rail on the tie-plate
- E01B9/46—Fastening the rail on the tie-plate by clamps
- E01B9/48—Fastening the rail on the tie-plate by clamps by resilient steel clips
- E01B9/483—Fastening the rail on the tie-plate by clamps by resilient steel clips the clip being a shaped bar
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B2201/00—Fastening or restraining methods
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B2201/00—Fastening or restraining methods
- E01B2201/08—Fastening or restraining methods by plastic or elastic deformation of fastener
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Railway Tracks (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
- Springs (AREA)
Claims (10)
1. Zatezna stezaljka, koja elastično pritišće tračnicu za tračnička vozila, gdje tračnica sadrži nožicu, vrat kojeg nosi nožica i glava tračnice koju nosi vrat, gdje zatezna stezaljka ima
– omčasti središnji odjeljak (2;102), s dva kraka (4,5;104,105) i osnovnim odjeljkom (3; 103) koji spaja krakove (4,5;104,105) jednog s drugim, gdje je slobodna krajnja površina osnovnog odjeljka (3;103) okrenuta prema prednjoj strani (V) zatezne stezaljke (1;101), slobodna gornja površina središnjeg odjeljka (2;102) je okrenuta prema gornjoj površini (O) zatezne stezaljke (1;101), a krakovi (4,5;104,105) središnjeg odjeljka su svojim krajevima, okrenutima od osnovnog odjeljka (3;103), okrenuti prema stražnjoj strani (R) zatezne stezaljke (1;101),
– dva torzijska odjeljka (8, 9; 108, 109), od kojih je jedan u svakom slučaju spojen s krajem jednog od krakova (4, 5; 104, 105) središnjeg odjeljka (2; 102) okrenutim od osnovnog odjeljka (3; 103), gdje torzijski odjeljci (8, 9; 108, 109) vode bočno u smjeru prema van u svakom slučaju počevši od kraka (4,5; 104, 105) koji im je odgovarajuće pridružen, te gdje torzijski odjeljci (8, 9, 108, 109) imaju nosivo područje (10, 11; 110, 111) na svojoj donjoj površini pomoću kojeg zateznu stezaljku (1; 101) nosi komponenta koja ih nosi tijekom upotrebe, te
– dva nosiva kraka (12, 13; 112, 113), od kojih je jedan u svakom slučaju spojen s krajem jednog od torzijskih odjeljaka (8, 9; 108, 109) okrenutim od pridruženog kraka (4, 5; 104, 105) središnjeg odjeljka (2; 102), gdje nosivi krakovi (12, 13; 112, 113) idu u smjeru prednje strane (V) zatezne stezaljke (1; 101) i u svakom slučaju imaju odjeljak s oprugom (14, 15; 114, 115) zakrivljen prema gornjoj površini (O) zatezne stezaljke (1; 101) i nosivi odjeljak (18, 19; 118, 119) koji završava na slobodnom kraju nosivog kraka (12, 13; 112, 113), gdje donja površina ima nosivi odjeljak koji ima nosivo područje (20,21;120,121) pomoću kojeg nosivi krak (12, 13;112, 113) u pitanju nosi nožica tračnice koju treba učvrstiti tijekom upotrebe, gdje je svako od nosiva područja nosivih odjeljaka (18, 19; 118, 119) nosivih krakova (12, 13; 112, 113) okrenuto bočno prema van u odnosu na središnji odjeljak (2; 102) zatezne stezaljke (1; 101),
naznačena time što nosiva područja (20, 21; 120, 121) nosivih odjeljaka (18, 19; 118, 119) nosivih krakova (12, 13; 112, 113) su u svakom slučaju dizajnirana točkasto, te
što se, kada se zateznu stezaljku (1; 101) gleda odozgo, ravne linije (G1, G2) koje spajaju središte nosivih područja (20, 21; 120, 121) nosivih odjeljaka (18, 19; 118, 119) nosivih krakova (12, 13; 112, 113) sa središtem (Z10, Z11; Z110, Z111) nosivog područja (10, 11; 110, 111) torzijskog odjeljka (8, 9; 108, 109) pridruženog odgovarajućem nosivom kraku (12, 13; 112, 113) presijecaju u području koje se nalazi na stražnjoj strani (R) zatezne stezaljke (1; 101).
2. Zatezna stezaljka u skladu s patentnim zahtjevom 1, naznačena time što je kut (β2) kojeg zatvaraju ravne linije (G1, G2) kada se zateznu stezaljku gleda odozgo (1; 101) najmanje 60°, osobito najmanje 90°.
3. Zatezna stezaljka u skladu s bilo kojim od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačena time što je kut (β2) kojeg zatvaraju ravne linije (G1, G2) kada se zateznu stezaljku gleda odozgo (1; 101) najviše 120°.
4. Zatezna stezaljka u skladu s bilo kojim od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačena time što nosivi krak (12, 13) ide u smjeru prema van od središnjeg odjeljka (2), počevši od torzijskog odjeljka (8, 9) koji mu je pridružen kada se zateznu stezaljku (1) gleda odozgo.
5. Zatezna stezaljka u skladu s bilo kojim od patentnih zahtjeva 1 do 3, naznačena time što nosivi krak (112, 113) ide u smjeru prema unutra, u smjeru osnovnog odjeljka (103) središnjeg odjeljka (102), počevši od torzijskog odjeljka (108, 109) koji mu je pridružen kada zatezna stezaljka (101) se gleda odozgo.
6. Zatezna stezaljka u skladu s patentnim zahtjevom 5, naznačena time što nosivi krak (112, 113) ide u ravnoj liniji po u najmanju ruku dijelu duljine svojih odjeljaka s oprugama (114, 115).
7. Zatezna stezaljka u skladu s bilo kojim od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačena time što u slučaju nosivih krakova (12, 13; 112, 113) odjeljak s oprugom (14, 15; 114, 115) prelazi u kontinuiranu zakrivljenu liniju u pridruženom nosivom odjeljku (18, 19; 118, 119).
8. Zatezna stezaljka u skladu s bilo kojim od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačena time što kada se zateznu stezaljku (1; 101) gleda odozgo, nosiva područja (20, 21; 120, 121) nosivih krakova (12, 13; 112, 113) izviruju u odnosu na slobodnu prednju stranu osnovnog odjeljka (3; 103) središnjeg odjeljka (2; 102) u smjeru prednje strane (V) zatezne stezaljke (1; 101).
9. Zatezna stezaljka u skladu s bilo kojim od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačena time što za udaljenost AS izmjerenu paralelno u odnosu na os simetrije (S) zatezne stezaljke (1; 101) između središta nosivih područja (20, 21; 120, 121) nosivih krakova (12, 13; 112, 113) i točke presjeka (SG) ravnih linija (G1, G2) koje spajaju središte nosivih područja (20, 21; 120, 121) nosivih krakova (12, 13; 112, 113) u odnosu na središte (Z10, Z11; Z110, Z111) nosivih područja (10, 11; 110, 111) torzijskog odjeljka (8, 9; 108, 109) pridruženog odgovarajućem nosivom kraku (12, 13; 112, 113) i za udaljenost AG koja je također izmjerena paralelno u odnosu na os simetrije (S) između nosivih područja (20, 21; 120, 121) nosivih krakova i središta (Z10, Z11; Z110, Z111) nosivih područja (10, 11; 110, 111) torzijskih odjeljaka (8, 9; 108, 109), vrijedi slijedeće:
1,2 x AG ≤ AS ≤ 1,8 AG.
10. Zatezna stezaljka u skladu s patentnim zahtjevom 7, naznačena time što slijedeće vrijedi za udaljenost AG i udaljenost AS:
1,3 x AG ≤ AS ≤ 1,7 AG.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102016122062.0A DE102016122062A1 (de) | 2016-11-16 | 2016-11-16 | Spannklemme, Führungsplatte und Befestigungspunkt zum Befestigen einer Schiene auf einem Untergrund |
| DE102017111781.4A DE102017111781A1 (de) | 2017-05-30 | 2017-05-30 | Spannklemme und Befestigungspunkt zum Befestigen einer Schiene auf einem Untergrund |
| EP17805122.3A EP3541993B1 (de) | 2016-11-16 | 2017-11-09 | Spannklemme zum befestigen einer schiene auf einem untergrund |
| PCT/EP2017/078781 WO2018091351A1 (de) | 2016-11-16 | 2017-11-09 | Spannklemme und befestigungspunkt zum befestigen einer schiene auf einem untergrund |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HRP20220411T1 true HRP20220411T1 (hr) | 2022-05-27 |
Family
ID=60302114
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| HRP20220411TT HRP20220411T1 (hr) | 2016-11-16 | 2017-11-09 | Zatezna stezaljka, namijenjena učvršćivanju tračnice pod zemljom |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20190284765A1 (hr) |
| EP (1) | EP3541993B1 (hr) |
| JP (2) | JP2019535934A (hr) |
| KR (2) | KR20190077080A (hr) |
| CN (2) | CN109983178A (hr) |
| AU (2) | AU2017359914A1 (hr) |
| CA (2) | CA3042122C (hr) |
| ES (1) | ES2909589T3 (hr) |
| HR (1) | HRP20220411T1 (hr) |
| HU (1) | HUE058228T2 (hr) |
| LT (1) | LT3541993T (hr) |
| MX (1) | MX2019005392A (hr) |
| PL (1) | PL3541993T3 (hr) |
| PT (1) | PT3541993T (hr) |
| RS (1) | RS63110B1 (hr) |
| WO (2) | WO2018091353A2 (hr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201902862B (hr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2909589T3 (es) * | 2016-11-16 | 2022-05-09 | Vossloh Fastening Systems Gmbh | Grapa tensora para la fijación de un carril sobre un subsuelo |
| CN109554963A (zh) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-04-02 | 西南交通大学 | 弹条和钢轨组件 |
Family Cites Families (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1023062B (de) * | 1953-09-14 | 1958-01-23 | Vossloh Werke Gmbh | Schienenbefestigung auf Schwellen unter Verwendung federnder Klemmbuegel |
| DE1061810B (de) * | 1957-05-14 | 1959-07-23 | Johan Frederik Deenik Dipl Ing | Befestigungsvorrichtung fuer auf starren Unterlagen zwischen seitlichen Anschlaegen liegende Eisenbahn-schienen mittels einer federnden Klemme |
| FR1326483A (fr) * | 1962-03-27 | 1963-05-10 | Const Mecaniques Essieux Et Re | Dispositif d'attache élastique de rail |
| DE1784462B1 (de) | 1968-08-10 | 1971-08-05 | Baeseler Wolfgang Dr Prof | Schienenbefestigung auf einer Rippenunterlagsplattemittels Federn |
| DE8906790U1 (de) | 1989-06-02 | 1989-08-31 | Vossloh-Werke GmbH, 58791 Werdohl | Schienenbefestigung auf Betonschwellen od.dgl. mittels elastischer Spannklemmen |
| BR9204140A (pt) * | 1992-10-23 | 1994-04-26 | Ind Arte Tecnica Sa | Grampo de fixaçao elástica em forma de "c" duplo |
| WO2003046285A2 (de) * | 2001-11-30 | 2003-06-05 | Vossloh-Werke Gmbh | Federelement zum verspannen von schienen für schienenfahrzeuge |
| CN1317453C (zh) | 2003-07-26 | 2007-05-23 | 尹学军 | 弹性垫板 |
| EA010041B1 (ru) * | 2004-07-01 | 2008-06-30 | Фоссло-Верке Гмбх | Упорный вкладыш и система рельсового скрепления |
| DE102004033724B3 (de) | 2004-07-13 | 2005-10-27 | Vossloh-Werke Gmbh | System zum Befestigen einer Schiene für Schienenfahrzeuge |
| DE202006009340U1 (de) * | 2006-06-14 | 2006-08-17 | Seifert, Dietrich | Vorrichtung zur Lagesicherung und Führung von Schienen |
| ES1064713Y (es) * | 2007-01-26 | 2007-07-16 | Mondragon Soluciones S L U | Placa de apoyo para sujeciones flexibles de railes ferroviarios |
| MX2010001662A (es) | 2009-02-11 | 2010-09-27 | Vossloh Werke Gmbh | Placa guia para un sistema de sujecion de un rail a un sustrato y un sistema que comprende una placa guia de este tipo. |
| DE202009013569U1 (de) * | 2009-09-15 | 2010-01-07 | Vossloh-Werke Gmbh | System zum Befestigen einer Schiene und Befestigung einer Schiene |
| ES2524798T3 (es) | 2010-03-12 | 2014-12-12 | Vossloh-Werke Gmbh | Sistema para fijar un carril sobre un sustrato y placa de soporte para un sistema de este tipo |
| FR2959249B1 (fr) * | 2010-04-23 | 2012-11-02 | Railtech Int | Systeme de fixation de rail a attache elastique |
| DE102010050199A1 (de) * | 2010-11-04 | 2012-05-10 | Vossloh-Werke Gmbh | Spannklemme zum Befestigen einer Schiene und mit einer solchen Spannklemme ausgestattetes System |
| PT2672007E (pt) * | 2012-06-04 | 2015-11-26 | Vossloh Werke Gmbh | Placa de guia para a fixação de carris para veículos ferroviários |
| KR200473880Y1 (ko) * | 2012-08-01 | 2014-08-07 | 주식회사 에이브이티 | 레일체결장치 |
| KR200473881Y1 (ko) * | 2012-08-10 | 2014-08-07 | 주식회사 에이브이티 | 레일체결장치 |
| DE102012107734A1 (de) | 2012-08-22 | 2014-05-15 | Vossloh-Werke Gmbh | Schwellenschraube für die Befestigung einer Schiene und Kombination aus einer solchen Schwellenschraube und einem Kunststoffdübel |
| KR101567288B1 (ko) * | 2013-06-25 | 2015-11-09 | 대원강업주식회사 | 멀티 텐션 레일 클립 및 이를 이용한 철도레일 고정장치 |
| CN105658871A (zh) * | 2013-10-09 | 2016-06-08 | 沃斯洛工厂有限公司 | 用于夹紧轨足的弹性的中间部件 |
| ES2909589T3 (es) * | 2016-11-16 | 2022-05-09 | Vossloh Fastening Systems Gmbh | Grapa tensora para la fijación de un carril sobre un subsuelo |
-
2017
- 2017-11-09 ES ES17805122T patent/ES2909589T3/es active Active
- 2017-11-09 CA CA3042122A patent/CA3042122C/en active Active
- 2017-11-09 AU AU2017359914A patent/AU2017359914A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2017-11-09 JP JP2019521412A patent/JP2019535934A/ja active Pending
- 2017-11-09 LT LTEPPCT/EP2017/078781T patent/LT3541993T/lt unknown
- 2017-11-09 WO PCT/EP2017/078786 patent/WO2018091353A2/de active Application Filing
- 2017-11-09 RS RS20220309A patent/RS63110B1/sr unknown
- 2017-11-09 PT PT178051223T patent/PT3541993T/pt unknown
- 2017-11-09 HR HRP20220411TT patent/HRP20220411T1/hr unknown
- 2017-11-09 AU AU2017359912A patent/AU2017359912B2/en active Active
- 2017-11-09 US US16/349,424 patent/US20190284765A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2017-11-09 MX MX2019005392A patent/MX2019005392A/es unknown
- 2017-11-09 WO PCT/EP2017/078781 patent/WO2018091351A1/de unknown
- 2017-11-09 CN CN201780071102.4A patent/CN109983178A/zh active Pending
- 2017-11-09 US US16/349,449 patent/US11492763B2/en active Active
- 2017-11-09 CA CA3042480A patent/CA3042480A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2017-11-09 PL PL17805122T patent/PL3541993T3/pl unknown
- 2017-11-09 EP EP17805122.3A patent/EP3541993B1/de active Active
- 2017-11-09 KR KR1020197016613A patent/KR20190077080A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2017-11-09 KR KR1020197016607A patent/KR102255438B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2017-11-09 JP JP2019521404A patent/JP6864740B2/ja active Active
- 2017-11-09 HU HUE17805122A patent/HUE058228T2/hu unknown
- 2017-11-09 CN CN201780071177.2A patent/CN109952400B/zh active Active
-
2019
- 2019-05-07 ZA ZA2019/02862A patent/ZA201902862B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US11492763B2 (en) | 2022-11-08 |
| RS63110B1 (sr) | 2022-04-29 |
| CN109952400B (zh) | 2021-09-14 |
| KR102255438B1 (ko) | 2021-05-24 |
| HUE058228T2 (hu) | 2022-07-28 |
| AU2017359912A1 (en) | 2019-05-23 |
| CN109983178A (zh) | 2019-07-05 |
| WO2018091351A1 (de) | 2018-05-24 |
| EP3541993B1 (de) | 2021-12-29 |
| WO2018091353A2 (de) | 2018-05-24 |
| US20190338470A1 (en) | 2019-11-07 |
| AU2017359914A1 (en) | 2019-05-16 |
| CA3042122A1 (en) | 2018-05-24 |
| JP2019535933A (ja) | 2019-12-12 |
| JP2019535934A (ja) | 2019-12-12 |
| AU2017359912B2 (en) | 2020-12-24 |
| WO2018091353A3 (de) | 2018-11-01 |
| LT3541993T (lt) | 2022-04-11 |
| EP3541993A1 (de) | 2019-09-25 |
| PL3541993T3 (pl) | 2022-06-20 |
| CA3042480A1 (en) | 2018-05-24 |
| KR20190077079A (ko) | 2019-07-02 |
| CA3042122C (en) | 2021-05-04 |
| MX2019005392A (es) | 2019-08-12 |
| JP6864740B2 (ja) | 2021-04-28 |
| ZA201902862B (en) | 2022-05-25 |
| PT3541993T (pt) | 2022-03-30 |
| KR20190077080A (ko) | 2019-07-02 |
| CN109952400A (zh) | 2019-06-28 |
| US20190284765A1 (en) | 2019-09-19 |
| ES2909589T3 (es) | 2022-05-09 |
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