HRP20140775T1 - Sinteza i uporaba anti-reverznih analoga fosfortioata na cap glasniäśke rna - Google Patents

Sinteza i uporaba anti-reverznih analoga fosfortioata na cap glasniäśke rna Download PDF

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HRP20140775T1
HRP20140775T1 HRP20140775AT HRP20140775T HRP20140775T1 HR P20140775 T1 HRP20140775 T1 HR P20140775T1 HR P20140775A T HRP20140775A T HR P20140775AT HR P20140775 T HRP20140775 T HR P20140775T HR P20140775 T1 HRP20140775 T1 HR P20140775T1
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Croatia
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liquid adhesive
application
applying
fine
fine granulation
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HRP20140775AT
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Hamish Scott
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Pro-Teq Surfacing (Uk) Ltd
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Publication of HRP20140775T1 publication Critical patent/HRP20140775T1/hr

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/14—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas designed for spraying particulate materials
    • B05B7/1481—Spray pistols or apparatus for discharging particulate material
    • B05B7/149—Spray pistols or apparatus for discharging particulate material with separate inlets for a particulate material and a liquid to be sprayed
    • B05B7/1495—Spray pistols or apparatus for discharging particulate material with separate inlets for a particulate material and a liquid to be sprayed and with separate outlets for the particulate material and the liquid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/14—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas designed for spraying particulate materials
    • B05B7/1404—Arrangements for supplying particulate material
    • B05B7/1413—Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. by hand; Apparatus comprising a container fixed to the discharge device
    • B05B7/1418—Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. by hand; Apparatus comprising a container fixed to the discharge device comprising means for supplying an additional liquid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/24—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with means, e.g. a container, for supplying liquid or other fluent material to a discharge device
    • B05B7/2489—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with means, e.g. a container, for supplying liquid or other fluent material to a discharge device an atomising fluid, e.g. a gas, being supplied to the discharge device
    • B05B7/2497—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with means, e.g. a container, for supplying liquid or other fluent material to a discharge device an atomising fluid, e.g. a gas, being supplied to the discharge device several liquids from different sources being supplied to the discharge device
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/12—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for distributing granular or liquid materials
    • E01C19/21—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for distributing granular or liquid materials for simultaneously but separately applying liquid material and granular or pulverulent material, e.g. bitumen and grit, with or without spreading ; for filling grooves and gritting the filling
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    • B05B7/0815—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with separate outlet orifices, e.g. to form parallel jets, i.e. the axis of the jets being parallel, to form intersecting jets, i.e. the axis of the jets converging but not necessarily intersecting at a point to form intersecting jets with at least one gas jet intersecting a jet constituted by a liquid or a mixture containing a liquid for controlling the shape of the latter
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
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    • B05B7/14—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas designed for spraying particulate materials
    • B05B7/1404—Arrangements for supplying particulate material
    • B05B7/1431—Arrangements for supplying particulate material comprising means for supplying an additional liquid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
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    • B05B7/14—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas designed for spraying particulate materials
    • B05B7/1404—Arrangements for supplying particulate material
    • B05B7/1454—Arrangements for supplying particulate material comprising means for supplying collected oversprayed particulate material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/16—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
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    • B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
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    • B05B7/1606—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed the spraying of the material involving the use of an atomising fluid, e.g. air
    • B05B7/1613—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed the spraying of the material involving the use of an atomising fluid, e.g. air comprising means for heating the atomising fluid before mixing with the material to be sprayed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
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    • B05B7/2489—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with means, e.g. a container, for supplying liquid or other fluent material to a discharge device an atomising fluid, e.g. a gas, being supplied to the discharge device
    • B05B7/2491—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with means, e.g. a container, for supplying liquid or other fluent material to a discharge device an atomising fluid, e.g. a gas, being supplied to the discharge device characterised by the means for producing or supplying the atomising fluid, e.g. air hoses, air pumps, gas containers, compressors, fans, ventilators, their drives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B05D1/32—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials using means for protecting parts of a surface not to be coated, e.g. using stencils, resists
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Claims (15)

1. Postupak za nanošenje sloja na površinu podloge koji se sastoji od koraka osiguranja tekućeg adheziva pogodnog za nanošenje prskanjem formiranog od prve i druge komponente, dovođenja prve i druge komponente u prvi uređaj (10) za primjenu, miješanja prve i druge komponente u prvom uređaju (10) za primjenu kako bi se formirao tekući adheziv, raspršivanja tekućeg adheziva iz prvog uređaja (10) na površinu (32) podloge, osiguranje materijala sitne granulacije sastavljenog od gumenih granula, pijeska ili finog šljunka, osiguranje drugog uređaja (24) za primjenu materijala sitne granulacije sa mlaznicom (37), istovremenog raspršivanja tekućeg adheziva iz prvog uređaja (10) za primjenu i materijala sitne granulacije iz drugog uređaja (24) za primjenu, naznačen time, što se materijal sitne granulacije raspršuje u sprej tekućeg adheziva proizveden prvim uređajem (24) za primjenu i što se mlaznica (37) drži na takav način da se materijal sitne granulacije raspršuje pod kutom približno od 30° do 45°u odnosu na horizontalu tako da se granule materijala uvode u tekući adheziv koji ih oblaže i veže za površinu (32) podloge.
2. Postupak prema Zahtjevu 1, naznačen time, što postupak dalje podrazumijeva zagrijavanje prve i druge komponente nezavisno jedne od druge do temperature između 70°C i 80°C.
3. Postupak prema bilo kojem od Zahtjeva 1 ili 2, naznačen time, što je tekući adheziv poliurea, što je prva komponenta poliurea-hibrid-poliol, što je druga komponenta poliurea-hibrid-izocijanat.
4. Postupak prema bilo kojem od prethodnih Zahtjeva, naznačen time, što podrazumijeva primjenu tekućeg adheziva raspršivanjem pod tlakom u opsegu od 500 psi do 3500 psi (3,4 MPa do 24,1 MPa).
5. Postupak prema bilo kojem od prethodnih Zahtjeva, naznačen time, što materijal sitne granulacije sadrži čestice dijametra između 0,5 mm i 5 mm.
6. Postupak prema bilo kojem od prethodnih Zahtjeva, naznačen time, što postupak dalje podrazumijeva djelovanje zagrijanim, kompresioniranim zrakom na površinu (32) podloge kako bi se ona očistila i osušila prije primjene tekućeg adheziva i materijala sitne granulacije.
7. Postupak prema Zahtjevu 6, naznačen time, što postupak dalje podrazumijeva nanošenje sloja u valovitom prolazu na prvo područje površine (32), ostavljanje sloja da miruje kako bi se stegao i očvrsnuo, djelovanje zagrijanim zrakom na površinu (32) kako bi se sa nje uklonile nevezane, slobodne granule materijala, i ponavljanje opisanih koraka kako bi se sloj nanio na drugo područje susjedno prvom i sva naknadno preostala područja površine (32).
8. Postupak prema bilo kojem od prethodnih Zahtjeva, naznačen time, što postupak dalje podrazumijeva postavljanje zaštite (36) na granicama područja površine (32) podloge.
9. Postupak prema bilo kojem od prethodnih Zahtjeva, naznačen time, što postupak dalje podrazumijeva zaštitu struktura postavljenih u području primjene kako bi se spriječilo formiranje sloja na njemu osim u donjim dijelovima struktura koje se nalaze neposredno iznad površine (32).
10. Postupak prema bilo kojem od prethodnih Zahtjeva, naznačen time, što postupak dalje podrazumijeva nanošenje slojeva različitih boja u različitim područjima površine (32).
11. Postupak prema bilo kojem iz prethodnih Zahtjeva, naznačen time, što postupak dalje podrazumijeva upotrebu šablona ili maski kako bi se sloj formirao u različitim područjima površine (32).
12. Uređaj za nanošenje sloja na površinu podloge sadrži prvi rezervoar koji sadrži prvu i drugu posudu (8, 9) sa prvom i drugom komponentom koje se miješaju kako bi se formirao tekući raspršivi adheziv, drugi rezervoar (25) koji sadrži materijal fine granulacije, uređaj (10) za primjenu tekućine raspršivanjem izveden tako da povlači adheziv iz prvog rezervoara i raspršuje ga u formi tekućeg spreja, i sredstvo (24) za primjenu materijala sitne granulacije koje je izvedeno tako da povlači materijal iz drugog rezervoara (25) i raspršuje ga u vidu spreja u sprej tekućeg adheziva, gdje je materijal sitne granulacije sastavljen od gumenih granula, pijeska ili finog šljunka, gdje uređaj (24) za primjenu materijala sitne granulacije raspršivanjem sadrži mlaznicu (37) i gdje su uređaj (10) za primjenu tekućine i raspršivanjem i uređaj (24) za primjenu materijala sitne granulacije raspršivanjem izvedeni tako da istovremeno raspršuju tekući adheziv i materijal sitne granulacije prema površini (32), naznačen time, što je mlaznica (37) izvedena tako da raspršuje materijal sitne granulacije pod kutom približno od 30° do 45° u odnosu na horizontalu tako da tekući adheziv oblaže granule materijala i veže ih uzajamno i za površinu (32) podloge formirajući sloj.
13. Uređaj prema Zahtjevu 12, naznačen time, što je uređaj (10) za primjenu tekućine raspršivanjem izveden tako da povlači prvu i drugu komponentu iz prve i druge posude (8, 9) i miješa ih kako bi se tekući adheziv formirao neposredno prije primjene.
14. Uređaj prema bilo kojem od Zahtjeva 12 ili 13, naznačen time, što uređaj dalje sadrži sredstva (13) za zagrijavanje prve i druge komponente nezavisno jedne od druge.
15. Uređaj prema Zahtjevu 12, naznačen time, što uređaj dalje sadrži sredstvo (1) za čišćenje koje je izvedeno tako da djeluje zagrijanim kompresionim zrakom na površinu (32) podloge kako bi se ona očistila i osušila.
HRP20140775AT 2009-12-14 2014-08-18 Sinteza i uporaba anti-reverznih analoga fosfortioata na cap glasniäśke rna HRP20140775T1 (hr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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GB0921828.0A GB2472474B (en) 2009-12-14 2009-12-14 Method for applying a coating to a surface
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PT2512687E (pt) 2014-09-01
US9017769B2 (en) 2015-04-28
WO2011073604A1 (en) 2011-06-23
US20120251716A1 (en) 2012-10-04
EP2512687B1 (en) 2014-05-21
SI2512687T1 (sl) 2014-09-30
RS53439B (en) 2014-12-31
GB2472474B (en) 2012-04-11
EP2512687A1 (en) 2012-10-24
GB0921828D0 (en) 2010-01-27
PL2512687T3 (pl) 2014-11-28
GB2472474A (en) 2011-02-09
DK2512687T3 (da) 2014-08-04
CY1115511T1 (el) 2017-01-04
SMT201400136B (it) 2015-01-15
ES2483734T3 (es) 2014-08-07

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