HRP20110573T1 - Uporaba strukturiranog višeslojnog netkanog materijala - Google Patents

Uporaba strukturiranog višeslojnog netkanog materijala Download PDF

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Publication number
HRP20110573T1
HRP20110573T1 HR20110573T HRP20110573T HRP20110573T1 HR P20110573 T1 HRP20110573 T1 HR P20110573T1 HR 20110573 T HR20110573 T HR 20110573T HR P20110573 T HRP20110573 T HR P20110573T HR P20110573 T1 HRP20110573 T1 HR P20110573T1
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HR
Croatia
Prior art keywords
fibers
component
pile
woven material
material suitable
Prior art date
Application number
HR20110573T
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English (en)
Inventor
Salmon Dirk
Original Assignee
Vermop Salmon Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Vermop Salmon Gmbh filed Critical Vermop Salmon Gmbh
Publication of HRP20110573T1 publication Critical patent/HRP20110573T1/hr

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H11/00—Non-woven pile fabrics
    • D04H11/08—Non-woven pile fabrics formed by creation of a pile on at least one surface of a non-woven fabric without addition of pile-forming material, e.g. by needling, by differential shrinking
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L13/10—Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
    • A47L13/16—Cloths; Pads; Sponges
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/14—Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
    • B08B1/143—Wipes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4374—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece using different kinds of webs, e.g. by layering webs
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
    • D04H1/498—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres entanglement of layered webs
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H13/00—Other non-woven fabrics
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/659—Including an additional nonwoven fabric

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Details Of Garments (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Uporaba strukturiranog višeslojnog netkanog materijala pogodnog za čišćenje površina za mokro čišćenje površina, pri čemu netkani materijal za čišćenje površina sadrži barem dva tipa vlaknastih sastavnica netkane strukture (1, 2) koji se razlikuju barem što se tiče njihovih sastava materijala, dok su dijelovi vlakana načinjeni od prve vlaknaste sastavnice netkane strukture (1) namješteni u principu vertikalno od površine netkanog materijala za čišćenje površina i oblikuju prvu komponentu od hrpe vlakana (3), a dijelovi vlakana načinjeni od druge vlaknaste sastavnice netkane strukture (2) su isto tako namješteni bitno vertikalno od iste površine i oblikuju drugu komponentu od hrpe vlakana (4), naznačena time, da je prva komponenta od hrpe vlakana (3) stvorena od dijelova vlakana koji apsorbiraju prljavštinu i koji pozitivno utječu na karakteristike kod klizanja, dok je druga komponenta od hrpe vlakana (4) stvorena od dijelova slojeva u hrpi za čuvanje vlage. Patent sadrži još 13 patentnih zahtjeva.

Claims (14)

1. Uporaba strukturiranog višeslojnog netkanog materijala pogodnog za čišćenje površina za mokro čišćenje površina, pri čemu netkani materijal za čišćenje površina sadrži barem dva tipa vlaknastih sastavnica netkane strukture (1, 2) koji se razlikuju barem što se tiče njihovih sastava materijala, dok su dijelovi vlakana načinjeni od prve vlaknaste sastavnice netkane strukture (1) namješteni u principu vertikalno od površine netkanog materijala za čišćenje površina i oblikuju prvu komponentu od hrpe vlakana (3), a dijelovi vlakana načinjeni od druge vlaknaste sastavnice netkane strukture (2) su isto tako namješteni bitno vertikalno od iste površine i oblikuju drugu komponentu od hrpe vlakana (4), naznačena time, da je prva komponenta od hrpe vlakana (3) stvorena od dijelova vlakana koji apsorbiraju prljavštinu i koji pozitivno utječu na karakteristike kod klizanja, dok je druga komponenta od hrpe vlakana (4) stvorena od dijelova slojeva u hrpi za čuvanje vlage.
2. Uporaba strukturiranog višeslojnog netkanog materijala pogodnog za čišćenje površina prema zahtjevu 1, naznačena time, da prva vlaknasta sastavnica netkane strukture (1) tvori šivani netkani materijal koji se sastoji od mješavine od oko 25% poliesterskih vlakana 13 dtex, oko 50% viskoznih vlakana 8,9 dtex i oko 15% staljenih vlakana 4,4 dtex.
3. Uporaba strukturiranog višeslojnog netkanog materijala pogodnog za čišćenje površina prema jednom od prethodnih zahtjeva, naznačena time, da druga vlaknasta sastavnica netkane strukture (1) tvori šivani netkani materijal koji se sastoji od mješavine od oko 85% poželjno obojanih viskoznih vlakana 1,7 dtex i oko 15% staljenih vlakana 4,4 dtex.
4. Uporaba strukturiranog višeslojnog netkanog materijala pogodnog za čišćenje površina prema jednom od prethodnih zahtjeva, naznačena time, da je druga komponenta od hrpe vlakana (4) kraća od prve komponente od hrpe vlakana (3).
5. Uporaba strukturiranog višeslojnog netkanog materijala pogodnog za čišćenje površina prema jednom od prethodnih zahtjeva, naznačena time, da se visina prve komponente od hrpe vlakana (3) kreće u rasponu od od 5 mm do 7 mm, a visina druge komponente od hrpe vlakana (4) je u rasponu od 3 mm do 5 mm.
6. Uporaba strukturiranog višeslojnog netkanog materijala pogodnog za čišćenje površina prema jednom od prethodnih zahtjeva, naznačena time, da je raspored druge komponente od hrpe vlakana (4) podešen na regularan način, s ponavljajućim režimom.
7. Uporaba strukturiranog višeslojnog netkanog materijala pogodnog za čišćenje površina prema jednom od prethodnih zahtjeva, naznačena time, da prva i druga vlaknasta sastavnica netkane strukture (1, 2) imaju različite boje.
8. Uporaba strukturiranog višeslojnog netkanog materijala pogodnog za čišćenje površina prema jednom od prethodnih zahtjeva, naznačena time, da je postavljanje vlakana prve i druge sastavnice netkane strukture (1, 2) u principu vertikalno prema postavljanju vlakana komponenti od hrpe vlakana (3, 4), pri čemu vlakna od komponenti u hrpi su također usidrena na vlakna netkanih sastavnica barem na jednom kraju.
9. Uporaba strukturiranog višeslojnog netkanog materijala pogodnog za čišćenje površina za mokro čišćenje površina, gdje netkani materijal pogodan za čišćenje površina sadrži barem dva tipa vlaknastih sastavnica netkane strukture (1, 2) koji se razlikuju barem što se tiče njihovih sastava materijala, naznačena time, da su proizvedene prema postupku koji sadrži sljedeće korake: a) uklanjanje prve komponente od hrpe vlakana (1) od prve netkane vlaknaste sastavnice za oblikovanje prve komponente od hrpe vlakana (3), koja je stvorena od vlaknastih dijelova koji apsorbiraju prljavštinu što pozitivno utječe na karakteristike kod klizanja; b) uklanjanje druge komponente od hrpe vlakana (2) od druge netkane vlaknaste sastavnice za oblikovanje druge komponente od hrpe vlakana (4), koja je stvorena od dijelova slojeva hrpe vlakana koji upijaju vlagu; pri čemu se uklanjanje različitih tipova vlakana izvodi pomoću postupka šivanja-filcanja.
10. Uporaba strukturiranog višeslojnog netkanog materijala pogodnog za čišćenje površina prema zahtjevu 9, naznačena time, da se koriste barem dvije šivaće mašine raspoređene jedna iza druge, gdje se dvije sastavnice netkane strukture (1, 2) uklanjaju u isto vrijeme.
11. Uporaba strukturiranog višeslojnog netkanog materijala pogodnog za čišćenje površina prema zahtjevu 9, naznačena time, da se koristi jedna šivaća mašina, gdje se dvije sastavnice netkane strukture (1, 2) uklanjaju u isto vrijeme.
12. Uporaba strukturiranog višeslojnog netkanog materijala pogodnog za čišćenje površina prema jednom od zahtjeva 9 do 11, naznačena time, da se koriste rašljaste igle za uklanjanje prve sastavnice netkane strukture (1), pri čemu je širina i dubina otvora na rašljastim iglama oko 0,05 mm, dubina proboda je oko 7 mm i gustoća udubljenja je oko 1. 800 do 900 udubljenja po cm2.
13. Uporaba strukturiranog višeslojnog netkanog materijala pogodnog za čišćenje površina prema jednom od zahtjeva 9 do 12, naznačena time, da se za uklanjanje druge sastavnice netkane strukture (2) koriste krunaste igle koje imaju dubinu proboda oko 3 mm do 5 mm, poželjno 4 mm.
14. Uporaba strukturiranog višeslojnog netkanog materijala pogodnog za čišćenje površina prema jednom od zahtjeva 9 do 13, naznačena time, da se za vrijeme postupka pomiče netkani materijal za čišćenje površina brzinom punjenja od oko 1,5 m/ min do 3,5 m/min, poželjno 2,5 m/min, pri čemu su uklonjeni vlaknasti dijelovi prve sastavnice netkane strukture (1) privremeno učvršćeni u svojoj vertikalnoj poziciji pomoću uređaja za zadržavanje vlakana, kao što je primjerice četkasta traka koja se pomiče istom brzinom punjenja.
HR20110573T 2007-06-04 2011-08-02 Uporaba strukturiranog višeslojnog netkanog materijala HRP20110573T1 (hr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007026019 2007-06-04
DE102007043566A DE102007043566B4 (de) 2007-06-04 2007-09-13 Strukturierter mehrschichtiger Vliesstoff und Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben

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HRP20110573T1 true HRP20110573T1 (hr) 2011-09-30

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US (1) US20080299858A1 (hr)
EP (1) EP2000569B1 (hr)
AT (1) ATE510057T1 (hr)
DE (1) DE102007043566B4 (hr)
DK (1) DK2000569T3 (hr)
ES (1) ES2364521T3 (hr)
HR (1) HRP20110573T1 (hr)
PL (1) PL2000569T3 (hr)
PT (1) PT2000569E (hr)
SI (1) SI2000569T1 (hr)

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DE202009014351U1 (de) 2009-10-23 2010-02-18 Vermop Salmon Gmbh Mop
GB201111059D0 (en) * 2011-06-29 2011-08-10 Lantor Uk Ltd Compression bandages
DE102013006193A1 (de) * 2013-04-11 2014-10-16 Carl Freudenberg Kg Reinigungstextil und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
IT201600107600A1 (it) * 2016-10-25 2018-04-25 Effetaglio S N C Di Ferrari Dario E C Panno tecnico e relativo metodo di utilizzo.
DE102019118163A1 (de) * 2019-07-04 2021-01-07 Adler Pelzer Holding Gmbh Kraftfahrzeug-Bodenverkleidung, Gepäckraumverkleidung oder Ladebodenverkleidung mit strukturgenadelter Teppich-Oberfläche (IV)
FR3101645B1 (fr) * 2019-10-03 2021-10-15 Faurecia Automotive Ind Procédé de fabrication d’un revêtement intérieur bicolore pour véhicule automobile
FR3107285B1 (fr) * 2020-02-18 2022-12-02 Faurecia Automotive Ind Procédé de fabrication d’un revêtement à aspect amélioré, notamment d’un revêtement de sol de véhicule automobile
FR3118071B1 (fr) * 2020-12-17 2022-12-02 Faurecia Automotive Ind Revêtement intérieur à motif, notamment pour un véhicule

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE510057T1 (de) 2011-06-15
DE102007043566B4 (de) 2011-07-21
SI2000569T1 (sl) 2011-09-30
DK2000569T3 (da) 2011-08-29
DE102007043566A1 (de) 2008-12-18
US20080299858A1 (en) 2008-12-04
PT2000569E (pt) 2011-07-12
ES2364521T3 (es) 2011-09-06
EP2000569A1 (de) 2008-12-10
PL2000569T3 (pl) 2011-08-31
EP2000569B1 (de) 2011-05-18

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