GB984459A - Detergent compositions - Google Patents

Detergent compositions

Info

Publication number
GB984459A
GB984459A GB10852/62A GB1085262A GB984459A GB 984459 A GB984459 A GB 984459A GB 10852/62 A GB10852/62 A GB 10852/62A GB 1085262 A GB1085262 A GB 1085262A GB 984459 A GB984459 A GB 984459A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
copper
sodium
acid
sulphate
perborate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB10852/62A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Colgate Palmolive Co
Original Assignee
Colgate Palmolive Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Colgate Palmolive Co filed Critical Colgate Palmolive Co
Publication of GB984459A publication Critical patent/GB984459A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/26—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C11D3/33—Amino carboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/39—Organic or inorganic per-compounds
    • C11D3/3902—Organic or inorganic per-compounds combined with specific additives
    • C11D3/3905—Bleach activators or bleach catalysts
    • C11D3/3932—Inorganic compounds or complexes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/39—Organic or inorganic per-compounds
    • C11D3/3902—Organic or inorganic per-compounds combined with specific additives
    • C11D3/3937—Stabilising agents
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00—Sealings
    • F16J15/02—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
    • F16J15/021—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with elastic packing

Abstract

A stable substantially dry detergent composition comprises (a) an anionic or nonionic detergent, (b) a water-soluble perborate, particularly sodium perborate tetrahydrate, (c) a water-soluble copper salt, especially copper sulphate, and (d) a sequestering agent which forms a complex with copper having a dissociation constant of 10-11-10-15, (c) and (d) both being present in amounts which enhance the bleaching action of the perborate at the boil. (a) is suitably sodium C10- 16-alkyl benzene sulphonate, sodium alkyl sulphate, soap, fatty acid ethanolamide or ethenoxylated tail oil, while (d) is preferably methylaminodiacetic acid, hydroxyethyl aminodiacetic acid or aminotriacetic acid. In general, (a) comprises 4-40% by weight; (b) 3-20%; adjuvant salts such as sodium sulphate, silicate, or tri-polyphosphate 40-90%; perfume, colour or blueing agent up to 1%; (c) an amount that will yield 30-300, preferably 40-80 parts of copper per million parts by weight of the composition; and (d) an amount such that there are present 3-15, preferably 10-13, molecules thereof per atom of copper. Magnesium silicate may also be included in the compositions.ALSO:A stable substantially dry detergent-bleaching composition comprises (a) an anionic or non-ionic detergent (b) a water soluble perborate, particularly sodium perborate tetrahydrate (c) a water soluble copper salt, especially copper sulphate, and (d) a sequestering agent which forms a complex with copper having a dissociation constant of 10-11 - 10-15, (c) and (d) both being present in amounts which enhance the bleaching action of the perborate at the boil. (a) is suitably sodium C10-16-alkyl benzene sulphonate, sodium alkyl sulphate, soap, fatty acid ethanolamide or ethenoxylated tall oil, while (d) is preferably methylaminodiacetic acid, hydroxyethyl aminodiacetic acid or aminotriacetic acid. In general, (a) comprises 4-40% by weight; (b) 3-20%; adjuvant salts such as sodium sulphate, silicate, or tripolyphosphate 40-90%; perfume, colour or blueing agent up to 1%; (c) an amount that will yield 30-300, preferably 40-80 parts of copper per million parts by weight of the composition; and (d) an amount such that there are present 3-15, preferably 10-13, molecules thereof per atom of copper. Magnesium silicate may also be included in the compositions.
GB10852/62A 1961-03-24 1962-03-21 Detergent compositions Expired GB984459A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR856728A FR1338856A (en) 1961-03-24 1961-03-24 Detergent composition with enhanced bleaching effect

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB984459A true GB984459A (en) 1965-02-24

Family

ID=8751638

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB10852/62A Expired GB984459A (en) 1961-03-24 1962-03-21 Detergent compositions

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US3211658A (en)
AU (1) AU268224B2 (en)
BE (1) BE614629A (en)
CH (1) CH404054A (en)
DK (1) DK110214C (en)
FR (1) FR1338856A (en)
GB (1) GB984459A (en)
NL (2) NL146531B (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4430243A (en) 1981-08-08 1984-02-07 The Procter & Gamble Company Bleach catalyst compositions and use thereof in laundry bleaching and detergent compositions
US4478733A (en) * 1982-12-17 1984-10-23 Lever Brothers Company Detergent compositions
US4481129A (en) * 1981-12-23 1984-11-06 Lever Brothers Company Bleach compositions
US4488980A (en) * 1982-12-17 1984-12-18 Lever Brothers Company Detergent compositions
GB2150944A (en) * 1983-11-23 1985-07-10 Unilever Plc Composition for washing mixed coloured fabrics
US4539132A (en) * 1983-05-04 1985-09-03 Lever Brothers Company Bleaching and cleaning composition
US4626373A (en) * 1983-11-08 1986-12-02 Lever Brothers Company Manganese adjuncts, their preparation and use
US4680131A (en) * 1983-04-20 1987-07-14 The Proctor & Gamble Company Detergent compositions
US5114611A (en) * 1989-04-13 1992-05-19 Lever Brothers Company, Divison Of Conopco, Inc. Bleach activation
US7044985B2 (en) 1999-12-21 2006-05-16 Clariant Finance (Bvi) Limited Process for pre-treating cellulosic fibers and cellulosic fiber blends

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1120944A (en) * 1964-07-24 1968-07-24 Unilever Ltd Catalysts
US3383319A (en) * 1965-10-22 1968-05-14 Motorola Inc Cleaning of semiconductor devices
GB1182143A (en) * 1966-03-01 1970-02-25 United States Borax Chem Bleaching Compositions and Methods.
US3488288A (en) * 1968-03-04 1970-01-06 Peter Strong & Co Inc Denture cleansers
US3969257A (en) * 1971-07-23 1976-07-13 Colgate-Palmolive Company Washing and bleaching composition containing bleach, activator and a nitrilotricarboxylic acid compound
JPS526867B2 (en) * 1972-09-14 1977-02-25
FR2253823B1 (en) * 1973-12-11 1977-06-10 Colgate Palmolive Co
IT7925699A0 (en) 1978-09-14 1979-09-12 Eastman Kodak Co PHOTOGRAPHIC COMPOSITIONS OF BIANCA, AND METHODS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC TREATMENT.
ES2008833A6 (en) * 1988-10-25 1989-08-01 Camp Jabones Textile bleaching compositions effective at low temperatures.
CA2066126A1 (en) * 1991-08-06 1993-02-07 Richard P. Woodbury Biodegradable bleach stabilizers for detergents
US6369288B1 (en) 2000-01-05 2002-04-09 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Chemical and biological warfare decontaminating solution using bleach activators
GB0118932D0 (en) * 2001-08-02 2001-09-26 Unilever Plc Improvements relating to laundry compositions
GB0901207D0 (en) 2009-01-26 2009-03-11 Innospec Ltd Chelating agents and methods relating thereto

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2240957A (en) * 1935-10-30 1941-05-06 Gen Aniline & Film Corp Process for avoiding and rendering harmless the precipitates of water insoluble metal salts
US2498344A (en) * 1944-12-23 1950-02-21 Lever Brothers Ltd Denture cleansers
US2542385A (en) * 1946-10-12 1951-02-20 Gen Aniline & Film Corp Detergent composition
GB765750A (en) * 1954-06-21 1957-01-09 Hedley Thomas & Co Ltd Detergent compositions
US2975139A (en) * 1956-10-02 1961-03-14 Fmc Corp Laundering method and composition therefor
US3156654A (en) * 1961-06-19 1964-11-10 Shell Oil Co Bleaching

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4430243A (en) 1981-08-08 1984-02-07 The Procter & Gamble Company Bleach catalyst compositions and use thereof in laundry bleaching and detergent compositions
US4481129A (en) * 1981-12-23 1984-11-06 Lever Brothers Company Bleach compositions
US4478733A (en) * 1982-12-17 1984-10-23 Lever Brothers Company Detergent compositions
US4488980A (en) * 1982-12-17 1984-12-18 Lever Brothers Company Detergent compositions
US4680131A (en) * 1983-04-20 1987-07-14 The Proctor & Gamble Company Detergent compositions
US4539132A (en) * 1983-05-04 1985-09-03 Lever Brothers Company Bleaching and cleaning composition
US4626373A (en) * 1983-11-08 1986-12-02 Lever Brothers Company Manganese adjuncts, their preparation and use
GB2150944A (en) * 1983-11-23 1985-07-10 Unilever Plc Composition for washing mixed coloured fabrics
US5114611A (en) * 1989-04-13 1992-05-19 Lever Brothers Company, Divison Of Conopco, Inc. Bleach activation
US7044985B2 (en) 1999-12-21 2006-05-16 Clariant Finance (Bvi) Limited Process for pre-treating cellulosic fibers and cellulosic fiber blends

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK110214C (en) 1971-01-18
US3211658A (en) 1965-10-12
NL146531B (en) 1975-07-15
CH404054A (en) 1965-12-15
AU268224B2 (en) 1966-06-17
BE614629A (en)
AU1552962A (en) 1963-09-26
FR1338856A (en) 1963-10-04
NL276367A (en)

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