GB443731A - Improvements in or relating to bleaching, washing, and cleansing agents, particularly for use in water containing iron - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to bleaching, washing, and cleansing agents, particularly for use in water containing ironInfo
- Publication number
- GB443731A GB443731A GB25140/34A GB2514034A GB443731A GB 443731 A GB443731 A GB 443731A GB 25140/34 A GB25140/34 A GB 25140/34A GB 2514034 A GB2514034 A GB 2514034A GB 443731 A GB443731 A GB 443731A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- sodium
- salts
- agents
- washing
- soap
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/39—Organic or inorganic per-compounds
- C11D3/3942—Inorganic per-compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Compositions for use as bleaching, washing, and cleansing agents comprise a mixture, by weight, of 1 part of oxygen yielding compounds, 2--6 parts of foaming agents, e.g. soaps, and about 1--3 parts each of salts of phosphoric acids having less water than orthophosphoric acid and of alkaline reacting inorganic salts. Other wetting, emulsifying, dispersing, washing, cleansing, steeping, rinsing, stabilizing and penetrating agents may also be added. In examples, mixtures consist of: (1) tetrasodium pyrophosphate or sodium polyphosphate (Na6P4O13) and soap, sodium perborate and calcined soda; (2) tetrasodiumpyrophosphate and sodium perborate in conjunction with soap, trisodium phosphate and sodium metasilicate or with borax and the sodium salts of fatty alcohol sulphuric esters; (3) tetrasodium pyrophosphate and sodium hexametaphosphate in conjunction with sodium bicarbonate and sodium perborate or with sodium metasilicate, sodium perpyrophosphate and the sodium salt of oleylmethyltaurine. The components may be mixed by atomization and may be in the liquid, paste or solid form. Oxygen yielding compounds also mentioned are percarbonates, persulphates and perphosphates, with or without stabilizing agents, e.g. magnesium compounds. Ammonium salts of phosphoric acids having less water than orthophosphoric acid may be used, such as hypophosphates, as well as salts of the said acids with triethanolamine, cyclohexylamine and aminopropandiols. Optional additions specified are solvents, such as alcohols and hydrocarbons and superfatting agents. The mixtures may be used in water containing iron. Specifications 428,961, [Group III], and 431,682 are referred to.ALSO:Compositions for use as washing and cleansing agents comprise a mixture, by weight, of 1 part of oxygen yielding compounds, 2--6 parts of foaming agents, e.g. soaps, and about 1--3 parts each of salts of phosphoric acids having less water than orthophosphoric acid and of alkaline reacting inorganic salts. Other wetting, emulsifying, dispersing, washing, cleansing, steeping, rinsing, stabilizing and penetrating agents may also be added. In examples mixtures consist of (1) tetra sodium pyrophosphate or sodium polyphosphate (Na6P4O13) and soap, sodium perborate and calcined soda: (2) tetrasodiumpyrophosphate and sodium perborate in conjunction with soap, trisodium phosphate and sodium metasilicate or with borax and the sodium salts of fatty alcohol sulphuric esters: (3) tetrasodiumpyrophosphate and sodium hexametaphosphate in conjunction with sodium bicarbonate and sodium perborate or with sodium metasilicate, sodium perpyrophosphate and the sodium salt of oleymethyltaurine. The components may be mixed by atomization and may be in the liquid, paste or solid form. Oxygen yielding compounds also mentioned are percarbonates, persulphates and perphosphates, with or without stabilizing agents, e.g. magnesium compounds. Ammonium salts of phosphoric acids having less water than orthophosphoric acid may be used, such as hypophosphates, as well as salts of the said acids with triethanolamine, cyclohexylamine and aminopropandiols. Optional additions specified are solvents, such as alcohols and hydrocarbons and superfatting agents. The mixtures may be used in water containing iron. Specifications 428,961, and 431,682, [Group IV], are referred to.
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB25140/34A GB443731A (en) | 1934-08-22 | 1934-08-31 | Improvements in or relating to bleaching, washing, and cleansing agents, particularly for use in water containing iron |
FR792904D FR792904A (en) | 1934-08-22 | 1935-07-24 | Bleaching, washing and cleaning preparations, more specially intended for use in ferruginous water |
FR46658D FR46658E (en) | 1934-08-22 | 1935-07-25 | Bleaching, washing and cleaning preparations, more specially intended for use in ferruginous water |
BE410581D BE410581A (en) | 1934-08-22 | 1935-07-26 | |
BE410601D BE410601A (en) | 1934-08-22 | 1935-07-27 | |
US36117A US2152520A (en) | 1934-08-22 | 1935-08-14 | Bleaching, washing, cleansing, and rinsing agents |
NL145605A NL74422C (en) | 1934-08-22 | 1949-03-25 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2152520X | 1934-08-22 | ||
GB25140/34A GB443731A (en) | 1934-08-22 | 1934-08-31 | Improvements in or relating to bleaching, washing, and cleansing agents, particularly for use in water containing iron |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB443731A true GB443731A (en) | 1936-03-02 |
Family
ID=32070908
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB25140/34A Expired GB443731A (en) | 1934-08-22 | 1934-08-31 | Improvements in or relating to bleaching, washing, and cleansing agents, particularly for use in water containing iron |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2152520A (en) |
BE (2) | BE410581A (en) |
FR (2) | FR792904A (en) |
GB (1) | GB443731A (en) |
NL (1) | NL74422C (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2437253A (en) * | 1940-01-08 | 1948-03-09 | Lever Brothers Ltd | Detergent composition |
US3501408A (en) * | 1966-02-26 | 1970-03-17 | Knapsack Ag | Process for the manufacture of pulverulent detergent formulations containing sodium tripolyphosphate |
US3538004A (en) * | 1966-03-09 | 1970-11-03 | Knapsack Ag | Process for the manufacture of detergent compositions |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE751038C (en) * | 1940-08-14 | 1952-07-21 | Benckiser Gmbh Joh A | Paste-shaped hand cleansers and body care products |
DE746848C (en) * | 1942-03-08 | 1944-08-25 | Boehme Fettchemie G M B H | Skin cleanser |
US2477492A (en) * | 1943-12-03 | 1949-07-26 | Monsanto Chemicals | Agglomerated water treating composition and method of producing same |
US2576205A (en) * | 1945-08-25 | 1951-11-27 | Colgate Palmolive Peet Co | Denture cleansing composition |
US2693454A (en) * | 1951-10-26 | 1954-11-02 | Olin Mathieson | Dry, stable, powdered bleaching composition |
US2937998A (en) * | 1954-10-22 | 1960-05-24 | Henkel & Cie Gmbh | Process for preparing stable peroxidecontaining borates |
NL208181A (en) * | 1955-07-08 | |||
NL101468C (en) * | 1955-09-01 | |||
US2980621A (en) * | 1956-08-07 | 1961-04-18 | Bittenfield Morris | Spotting composition |
US3519570A (en) * | 1966-04-25 | 1970-07-07 | Procter & Gamble | Enzyme - containing detergent compositions and a process for conglutination of enzymes and detergent compositions |
US3519379A (en) * | 1967-04-28 | 1970-07-07 | Procter & Gamble | Soaking and laundering process |
US3637339A (en) * | 1968-03-07 | 1972-01-25 | Frederick William Gray | Stain removal |
ES2175387T3 (en) * | 1996-03-27 | 2002-11-16 | Solvay Interox Sa | COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING SODIUM PERCARBONATE. |
-
1934
- 1934-08-31 GB GB25140/34A patent/GB443731A/en not_active Expired
-
1935
- 1935-07-24 FR FR792904D patent/FR792904A/en not_active Expired
- 1935-07-25 FR FR46658D patent/FR46658E/en not_active Expired
- 1935-07-26 BE BE410581D patent/BE410581A/xx unknown
- 1935-07-27 BE BE410601D patent/BE410601A/xx unknown
- 1935-08-14 US US36117A patent/US2152520A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1949
- 1949-03-25 NL NL145605A patent/NL74422C/xx active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2437253A (en) * | 1940-01-08 | 1948-03-09 | Lever Brothers Ltd | Detergent composition |
US3501408A (en) * | 1966-02-26 | 1970-03-17 | Knapsack Ag | Process for the manufacture of pulverulent detergent formulations containing sodium tripolyphosphate |
US3538004A (en) * | 1966-03-09 | 1970-11-03 | Knapsack Ag | Process for the manufacture of detergent compositions |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR46658E (en) | 1936-07-24 |
FR792904A (en) | 1936-01-13 |
US2152520A (en) | 1939-03-28 |
NL74422C (en) | 1954-04-15 |
BE410601A (en) | 1935-08-31 |
BE410581A (en) | 1935-08-31 |
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