GB971981A - Improvements relating to protective flame sprayed coatings - Google Patents

Improvements relating to protective flame sprayed coatings

Info

Publication number
GB971981A
GB971981A GB35413/60A GB3541360A GB971981A GB 971981 A GB971981 A GB 971981A GB 35413/60 A GB35413/60 A GB 35413/60A GB 3541360 A GB3541360 A GB 3541360A GB 971981 A GB971981 A GB 971981A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
metal
flame sprayed
particles
improvements relating
ceramic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB35413/60A
Inventor
Thomas Paul Richard Lant
Ernest Douglas Teague
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
De Havilland Aircraft Co Ltd
Norton Grinding Wheel Co Ltd
Original Assignee
De Havilland Aircraft Co Ltd
Norton Grinding Wheel Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by De Havilland Aircraft Co Ltd, Norton Grinding Wheel Co Ltd filed Critical De Havilland Aircraft Co Ltd
Publication of GB971981A publication Critical patent/GB971981A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C3/00—Wings
    • B64C3/26—Construction, shape, or attachment of separate skins, e.g. panels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/14—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to metal, e.g. car bodies
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C11/00—Propellers, e.g. of ducted type; Features common to propellers and rotors for rotorcraft
    • B64C11/16—Blades
    • B64C11/20—Constructional features
    • B64C11/205—Constructional features for protecting blades, e.g. coating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
    • C23C4/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
    • C23C4/04—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the coating material
    • C23C4/10—Oxides, borides, carbides, nitrides or silicides; Mixtures thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
    • C23C4/04—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the coating material
    • C23C4/10—Oxides, borides, carbides, nitrides or silicides; Mixtures thereof
    • C23C4/11—Oxides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D1/02—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by spraying
    • B05D1/08—Flame spraying
    • B05D1/10—Applying particulate materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D2350/00—Pretreatment of the substrate
    • B05D2350/20—Chromatation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D2504/00—Epoxy polymers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/02—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by baking
    • B05D3/0254—After-treatment
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/26—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

A method of coating a base as described in the parent Specification is modified by replacing the metal particles in the outer surface of the adhesive synthetic resin layer by electrically non-conductive ceramic or refractory particles and by omitting the intermediate flame sprayed layer of metal. The ceramic or refractory particles may be metal oxides, metal silicates, silica, porcelain or glass. Fibreglass board or metal may be coated. Specification 745,257 also is referred to.ALSO:A method of coating a base as described in the parent Specification is modified by replacing the metal particles in the outer surface of the adhesive synthetic resin layer by electrically non-conductive ceramic or refractory particles and by omitting the intermediate flame sprayed layer of metal. The ceramic or refractory particles may be metal oxides, metal silicates, silica, porcelain or glass. Fibreglass board and metal may be coated. Specification 745,257 also is referred to.
GB35413/60A 1959-04-08 1960-10-15 Improvements relating to protective flame sprayed coatings Expired GB971981A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB11885/59A GB951231A (en) 1959-04-08 1959-04-08 Improvements in erosion resistant flame-sprayed coatings

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB971981A true GB971981A (en) 1964-10-07

Family

ID=9994465

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB11885/59A Expired GB951231A (en) 1959-04-08 1959-04-08 Improvements in erosion resistant flame-sprayed coatings
GB35413/60A Expired GB971981A (en) 1959-04-08 1960-10-15 Improvements relating to protective flame sprayed coatings

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB11885/59A Expired GB951231A (en) 1959-04-08 1959-04-08 Improvements in erosion resistant flame-sprayed coatings

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3144349A (en)
BE (1) BE589321A (en)
CH (1) CH411513A (en)
DE (2) DE1180216B (en)
GB (2) GB951231A (en)
NL (2) NL250277A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0178648A2 (en) * 1984-10-17 1986-04-23 Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. Undercoat composition and composite molded articles produced usin said compositon
EP0776985A1 (en) * 1995-12-02 1997-06-04 Abb Research Ltd. Method for applying a metallic adhesion layers for ceramic insulating layer on metallic articles

Families Citing this family (34)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3325303A (en) * 1959-04-08 1967-06-13 Norton Co Protective flame sprayed coatings
US3910857A (en) * 1973-11-02 1975-10-07 Avco Corp High compressive strength adhesive
US3910719A (en) * 1973-11-02 1975-10-07 Avco Corp Compressor wheel assembly
US4111600A (en) * 1976-12-09 1978-09-05 United Technologies Corporation Breakaway fan blade
US4279575A (en) * 1977-11-19 1981-07-21 Rolls-Royce Limited Turbine rotor
US4671740A (en) * 1982-06-10 1987-06-09 Wilbanks International, Inc. Ceramic coated abrasion resistant member and process for making
US4554195A (en) * 1982-06-10 1985-11-19 Wilbanks International, Inc. Ceramic coated abrasion resistant member and process for making
US4564555A (en) * 1982-10-27 1986-01-14 Sermatech International Incorporated Coated part, coating therefor and method of forming same
US4521475A (en) * 1983-04-01 1985-06-04 Riccio Louis M Method and apparatus for applying metal cladding on surfaces and products formed thereby
US4751113A (en) * 1983-04-01 1988-06-14 Riccio Louis M Method and means of applying an antifouling coating on marine hulls
US4618504A (en) * 1983-12-20 1986-10-21 Bosna Alexander A Method and apparatus for applying metal cladding on surfaces and products formed thereby
EP0198092B1 (en) * 1984-10-16 1990-03-28 Nippon Telegraph And Telephone Corporation Surface-treated magnesium or its alloy, and process for the surface treatment
US4714623A (en) * 1985-02-28 1987-12-22 Riccio Louis M Method and apparatus for applying metal cladding on surfaces and products formed thereby
JPS63176453A (en) * 1987-01-16 1988-07-20 Dainippon Toryo Co Ltd Production of thermally sprayed metal film
GB2227688B (en) * 1988-12-17 1993-08-18 Harold Birkett Improved method for applying protective covering to surfaces
DE69002481T2 (en) * 1989-02-28 1993-12-16 Nippon Paint Co Ltd Process for coating workpieces with aluminum.
US5137426A (en) * 1990-08-06 1992-08-11 General Electric Company Blade shroud deformable protective coating
DE4208842C1 (en) * 1992-03-19 1993-04-08 Eurocopter Hubschrauber Gmbh, 8000 Muenchen, De
US5290625A (en) * 1992-05-22 1994-03-01 Davidson Textron Inc. System for making bright aluminum parts
AU4901201A (en) * 1999-10-25 2001-07-03 Rolls-Royce Corporation Erosion-resistant coatings for organic matric composites
US20050025896A1 (en) * 2003-08-01 2005-02-03 Grigoriy Grinberg Thermal spray metal on low heat resistant substrates
FR2862985B1 (en) * 2003-11-27 2006-02-24 Airbus France ASSEMBLY COMPRISING TWO METAL PIECES PROTECTED AGAINST THE FORMATION OF A GALVANIC COUPLE
EP1753798B1 (en) 2004-05-24 2021-01-27 Hontek Corporation Abrasion resistant coatings
EP1989005B1 (en) 2005-12-14 2017-09-20 Hontek Corporation Method and coating for protecting and repairing an airfoil surface
US20080159870A1 (en) * 2006-12-14 2008-07-03 Hontek Corporation Method and coating for protecting and repairing an airfoil surface using molded boots, sheet or tape
US20100008788A1 (en) * 2008-07-14 2010-01-14 Barbee Brent W Protector for a leading edge of an airfoil
US20100154734A1 (en) * 2008-12-19 2010-06-24 Sebright Jason L Method of making a coated article
PL2795104T3 (en) * 2011-12-19 2018-11-30 Lm Wind Power International Technology Ii Aps An erosion shield for a wind turbine blade
WO2014150362A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-25 United Technologies Corporation Blades and manufacture methods
US10151188B2 (en) * 2014-12-16 2018-12-11 Ge Oil & Gas Pressure Control Lp System and method of reducing erosion in frac applications
EP3325262B1 (en) * 2015-07-17 2021-06-23 LM Wind Power International Technology II ApS A method of manufacturing a wind turbine blade having an erosion shield
EP3392501A1 (en) * 2015-12-17 2018-10-24 Emprending Business, S.L.L. Inner covering for wind turbine blades and method for mounting same
US11845107B2 (en) 2020-04-10 2023-12-19 S+S Industries Technology Llc Methods for protecting oilfield operational components from damage from fluid flow
CN114182193B (en) * 2021-10-30 2023-08-11 贵州通用航空有限责任公司 Protective layer for light aircraft propeller and manufacturing method thereof

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2398108A (en) * 1943-09-25 1946-04-09 Wingfoot Corp Metal coating
US2662831A (en) * 1950-07-19 1953-12-15 Anderson Brass Works Method of bonding copper to aluminum or aluminum alloys
US2707691A (en) * 1952-08-08 1955-05-03 Norton Co Coating metals and other materials with oxide and articles made thereby
US2776225A (en) * 1953-01-16 1957-01-01 Nat Res Corp Process for the production of a highly reflectant, heat resistant wrinkle finish on a base
US2767105A (en) * 1953-04-17 1956-10-16 Nat Res Corp Coating
US2852421A (en) * 1954-06-08 1958-09-16 Johnson & Johnson Adhesive coated metallic sheet and its method of manufacturing
US2913813A (en) * 1955-06-22 1959-11-24 Ohio Commw Eng Co Composite metal product
FR1143847A (en) * 1956-02-25 1957-10-04 Rech S Et De Fabrications Soc Protection of metal surfaces submerged in seawater
FR1172867A (en) * 1956-03-09 1959-02-17 Norton Co Composite article, and method for coating rigid materials to protect them from oxidation
SE206570C1 (en) * 1956-03-09 1966-08-02
NL213657A (en) * 1956-08-14

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0178648A2 (en) * 1984-10-17 1986-04-23 Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. Undercoat composition and composite molded articles produced usin said compositon
EP0178648A3 (en) * 1984-10-17 1986-07-30 Mitsubishi Rayon Co. Ltd. Undercoat composition and composite molded articles produced usin said compositon
US4704328A (en) * 1984-10-17 1987-11-03 Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. Composite molded articles having specified undercoat composition
EP0776985A1 (en) * 1995-12-02 1997-06-04 Abb Research Ltd. Method for applying a metallic adhesion layers for ceramic insulating layer on metallic articles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE589321A (en) 1960-10-03
NL270234A (en) 1900-01-01
NL250277A (en) 1900-01-01
GB951231A (en) 1964-03-04
DE1180216B (en) 1964-10-22
CH411513A (en) 1966-04-15
DE1251127B (en) 1967-09-28
US3144349A (en) 1964-08-11

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