GB967930A - Gas mixtures containing nitrous oxide - Google Patents

Gas mixtures containing nitrous oxide

Info

Publication number
GB967930A
GB967930A GB29417/61A GB2941761A GB967930A GB 967930 A GB967930 A GB 967930A GB 29417/61 A GB29417/61 A GB 29417/61A GB 2941761 A GB2941761 A GB 2941761A GB 967930 A GB967930 A GB 967930A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
nitrous oxide
pressure
container
gas
atmospheres
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB29417/61A
Inventor
Arthur Bracken
Colin Corry Wilton-Davies
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BOC Group Ltd
Original Assignee
British Oxigen Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to BE660318D priority Critical patent/BE660318A/xx
Application filed by British Oxigen Ltd filed Critical British Oxigen Ltd
Priority to GB29417/61A priority patent/GB967930A/en
Priority to FR906854A priority patent/FR1511552A/en
Priority to DEB68400A priority patent/DE1183051B/en
Priority to US216301A priority patent/US3192106A/en
Publication of GB967930A publication Critical patent/GB967930A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/104Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours specially adapted for anaesthetics
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B21/00Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
    • C01B21/20Nitrogen oxides; Oxyacids of nitrogen; Salts thereof
    • C01B21/22Nitrous oxide (N2O)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B21/00Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
    • C01B21/20Nitrogen oxides; Oxyacids of nitrogen; Salts thereof
    • C01B21/24Nitric oxide (NO)
    • C01B21/26Preparation by catalytic or non-catalytic oxidation of ammonia
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

A homogeneous gaseous mixture comprises up to 75% v/v. nitrous oxide in admixture with a "permanent" gas confined in a container at a pressure such that the partial pressure of nitrous oxide is greater than 50 atmospheres. For inhalation as an anaesthetic gas, the "permanent" gas is oxygen and the nitrous oxide content may be 50 to 60% v/v. Up to 5% v/v. of cyclopropane or up to 1% v/v. of halothane may also be present. The gaseous mixture is stored in a pressure container at 132 atmospheres. The gaseous mixture is produced by charging the gases in the predetermined required proportions into a pressure container until a pressure is reached at which the partial pressure of nitrous oxide is greater than 50 atmospheres. The required amount of nitrous oxide is charged into a valved pressure container and the permanent gas is added either continuously or intermittently so as to allow equilibrium to take place, the contents of the pressure container being agitated, if desired. Alternatively, the container may be inverted and the permanent gas bubbled through the liquid nitrous oxide. Again, the gases may be pre-mixed before being pumped into the pressure container. In general, the gases are stored at 132 atmospheres pressure.
GB29417/61A 1961-08-15 1961-08-15 Gas mixtures containing nitrous oxide Expired GB967930A (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE660318D BE660318A (en) 1961-08-15
GB29417/61A GB967930A (en) 1961-08-15 1961-08-15 Gas mixtures containing nitrous oxide
FR906854A FR1511552A (en) 1961-08-15 1962-08-13 Gas mixtures containing nitrous oxide
DEB68400A DE1183051B (en) 1961-08-15 1962-08-13 Process for the formation of a homogeneous mixture from a permanent gas and nitrous oxide
US216301A US3192106A (en) 1961-08-15 1962-08-13 Gas mixtures containing nitrous oxide

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB29417/61A GB967930A (en) 1961-08-15 1961-08-15 Gas mixtures containing nitrous oxide

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB967930A true GB967930A (en) 1964-08-26

Family

ID=10291248

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB29417/61A Expired GB967930A (en) 1961-08-15 1961-08-15 Gas mixtures containing nitrous oxide

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US3192106A (en)
BE (1) BE660318A (en)
DE (1) DE1183051B (en)
FR (1) FR1511552A (en)
GB (1) GB967930A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5846556A (en) * 1996-06-14 1998-12-08 Brooks; Bradley S. Inhalant for reducing stress and method of use
CN104334954A (en) * 2012-05-24 2015-02-04 法国液化空气保健国际公司 Packaging of a no/nitrogen gaseous mixture having a high no concentration

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3876773A (en) * 1973-05-15 1975-04-08 British Oxygen Co Ltd Gas mixtures containing nitrous oxide
FR2473885B1 (en) * 1980-01-18 1986-01-10 Fix R PROCESS FOR OBTAINING A THERAPEUTIC MEANS IN THE GASEOUS FORM, DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT THIS METHOD, AND THERAPEUTIC MEANS THUS OBTAINED
US20070086954A1 (en) * 1998-11-23 2007-04-19 Miller Christopher C Method and apparatus for treatment of respiratory infections by nitric oxide inhalation
CA2254645A1 (en) * 1998-11-23 2000-05-23 Pulmonox Medical Corporation Method and apparatus for treatment of respiratory infections by nitric oxide inhalation
US7516742B2 (en) * 1999-11-24 2009-04-14 Cardinal Health 207, Inc. Method and apparatus for delivery of inhaled nitric oxide to spontaneous-breathing and mechanically-ventilated patients with intermittent dosing
US7122018B2 (en) * 2000-12-26 2006-10-17 Sensormedics Corporation Device and method for treatment of wounds with nitric oxide
US6432077B1 (en) * 2000-12-26 2002-08-13 Sensormedics Corporation Device and method for treatment of surface infections with nitric oxide
US7337776B2 (en) * 2002-08-20 2008-03-04 Aga Ab Methods for easing pain and anxiety from atrial or ventricular defibrillation
US7681572B2 (en) * 2002-08-20 2010-03-23 Aga Ab Method and devices for administration of therapeutic gases
US7531133B2 (en) * 2002-09-10 2009-05-12 Pulmonox Technologies Corporation Use of nitric oxide gas in an extracorporeal circuitry to treat blood plasma
EP1755715A4 (en) 2004-05-11 2010-03-24 Sensormedics Corp Intermittent dosing of nitric oxide gas
US8518457B2 (en) * 2004-05-11 2013-08-27 Pulmonox Technologies Corporation Use of inhaled gaseous nitric oxide as a mucolytic agent or expectorant
US20070154570A1 (en) * 2004-09-29 2007-07-05 Miller Christopher C Use of nitric oxide in the treatment and disinfection of biofilms
WO2007057763A2 (en) * 2005-11-18 2007-05-24 Pulmonox Technologies Corporation Nitric oxide as an anti-viral agent, vaccine and vaccine adjuvant
US8079998B2 (en) * 2006-10-20 2011-12-20 Pulmonox Technologies Corporation Methods and devices for the delivery of therapeutic gases including nitric oxide
US20080193566A1 (en) * 2007-02-09 2008-08-14 Miller Christopher C Use of high dose concentrations of gaseous nitric oxide
FR2991026B1 (en) * 2012-05-24 2014-07-04 Air Liquide Sante Int HIGH PRESSURE PACKAGING OF A NO / NITROGEN GAS MIXTURE
CN104337830A (en) * 2013-11-12 2015-02-11 余建强 Addiction-free inhalation rehabilitation agent

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2996427A (en) * 1958-11-20 1961-08-15 James G Robson Anaesthetic consisting of nitrous oxide and halothane

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5846556A (en) * 1996-06-14 1998-12-08 Brooks; Bradley S. Inhalant for reducing stress and method of use
CN104334954A (en) * 2012-05-24 2015-02-04 法国液化空气保健国际公司 Packaging of a no/nitrogen gaseous mixture having a high no concentration
CN104334954B (en) * 2012-05-24 2016-06-01 法国液化空气保健国际公司 For storing the method with distribution of gas, system and equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1511552A (en) 1968-02-02
BE660318A (en)
DE1183051B (en) 1964-12-10
US3192106A (en) 1965-06-29

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