GB1096731A - Improvements in addition agent containing vanadium carbide - Google Patents
Improvements in addition agent containing vanadium carbideInfo
- Publication number
- GB1096731A GB1096731A GB3286/65A GB328665A GB1096731A GB 1096731 A GB1096731 A GB 1096731A GB 3286/65 A GB3286/65 A GB 3286/65A GB 328665 A GB328665 A GB 328665A GB 1096731 A GB1096731 A GB 1096731A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- vanadium
- iron
- carbon
- reaction
- nitrided
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C32/00—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/90—Carbides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/90—Carbides
- C01B32/914—Carbides of single elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C7/00—Treating molten ferrous alloys, e.g. steel, not covered by groups C21C1/00 - C21C5/00
- C21C7/04—Removing impurities by adding a treating agent
- C21C7/076—Use of slags or fluxes as treating agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
- C22B34/20—Obtaining niobium, tantalum or vanadium
- C22B34/22—Obtaining vanadium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
- C22B34/30—Obtaining chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- C22B34/34—Obtaining molybdenum
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C33/00—Making ferrous alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/61—Micrometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 micrometer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/10—Solid density
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/80—Compositional purity
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Transformers For Measuring Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
A vanadium carbide material is prepared by compacting finely divided V2O3 with carbon which is at least the stoichiometric amount to form V2C but not more than 110% of this amount, and heating the compact material under conditions below atmospheric pressure to cause reaction between the V2O3 and the C and completing the reaction at a temperature of 1200 DEG C. to 1400 DEG C. and a pressure of 300 microns of Hg or less. If desired the reaction product may be contacted with nitrogen gas before it cools below 1000 DEG C., the nitrogen being in an amount sufficient to convert the V2C in the reaction product to V2CN. In modifications of the above process, metallic iron or iron oxide may be added to the V2O3/C mixture, in the latter case sufficient C being used to reduce the Fe2O3 to iron. Both of the products of these reactions may be nitrided as above. A preferred material consists of vanadium, carbon, and 2-10% iron, the material being at least 80% in the form of combined vanadium and carbon and containing less than 2% oxygen, the predominant proportion of combined vanadium being in the form of V2C, the atomic ratio of V:C being in the range 1.49 to 2.42. In the nitrided form, the ratio V:C:N is 1.49 to 2.42:1:0.35 to 1.20.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US340498A US3334992A (en) | 1964-01-27 | 1964-01-27 | Vanadium containing addition agent and process for producing same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1096731A true GB1096731A (en) | 1967-12-29 |
Family
ID=23333618
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3286/65A Expired GB1096731A (en) | 1964-01-27 | 1965-01-26 | Improvements in addition agent containing vanadium carbide |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3334992A (en) |
JP (2) | JPS5012370B1 (en) |
AT (1) | AT264564B (en) |
BE (1) | BE693228A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1483312C2 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1096731A (en) |
NO (1) | NO115037B (en) |
SE (1) | SE326044B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111020232A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-04-17 | 湖南众鑫新材料科技股份有限公司 | Process for producing low-price vanadium by using pyrolysis furnace |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3637370A (en) * | 1968-06-10 | 1972-01-25 | Foote Mineral Co | Production of ferrovanadium alloys |
BE755793A (en) * | 1969-09-09 | 1971-02-15 | Hollandse Metallurg Ind Billit | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF VANADIUM CARBIDE AND / OR - CARBONITRIDE AND / OR - NITRILE MATERIAL |
BE757708A (en) * | 1969-10-21 | 1971-04-20 | Kerr Mc Gee Chem Corp | PRODUCTION OF VANADIUM CARBIDE BY REDUCTION IN A SOLID STATE OF VANADIUM OXIDES |
US3982924A (en) * | 1971-05-26 | 1976-09-28 | Reading Alloys, Inc. | Process for producing carbide addition agents |
US3857695A (en) * | 1973-06-21 | 1974-12-31 | Int Minerals & Chem Corp | Production of vanadium composition |
US4040814A (en) * | 1975-12-23 | 1977-08-09 | Union Carbide Corporation | Method of producing a composition containing a large amount of vanadium and nitrogen |
US4099958A (en) * | 1976-04-09 | 1978-07-11 | Bethlehem Steel Corporation | Method of producing vanadium |
US4167409A (en) * | 1977-08-23 | 1979-09-11 | Union Carbide Corporation | Process for lowering the sulfur content of vanadium-carbon materials used as additions to steel |
US4353744A (en) * | 1981-06-30 | 1982-10-12 | Union Carbide Corporation | Process for producing a vanadium silicon alloy |
US4374667A (en) * | 1981-10-14 | 1983-02-22 | Reading Alloys, Inc. | Ferrovanadium carbide addition agents and process for their production |
US4394161A (en) * | 1982-06-28 | 1983-07-19 | Union Carbide Corporation | Method of producing a vanadium- and nitrogen-containing material for use as an addition to steel |
US5242483A (en) * | 1992-08-05 | 1993-09-07 | Intevep, S.A. | Process for the production of vanadium-containing steel alloys |
CN100378238C (en) * | 2005-06-08 | 2008-04-02 | 闵小兵 | Ferrovanadium nitride alloy and preparation method thereof |
CN100447266C (en) * | 2006-01-20 | 2008-12-31 | 广东延能新材料科技有限公司 | Method for preparing alloy of vanadium nitride |
CA2722079A1 (en) | 2008-02-20 | 2009-08-27 | Showa Denko K.K. | Catalyst carrier, catalyst and method for producing the same |
CN102976290A (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2013-03-20 | 河南昱千鑫金属科技有限公司 | Preparation method of iron vanadium nitride |
CN103215489B (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2015-05-13 | 胡力 | Microalloy and preparation method thereof |
CN105013530A (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2015-11-04 | 安徽天港生物科技有限公司 | Nitride alloy biological catalyst and preparation method thereof |
CN104532034A (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-04-22 | 南通汉瑞新材料科技有限公司 | Preparation method for low-oxygen vanadium-nitrogen alloy |
CN106381384A (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-02-08 | 河钢股份有限公司承德分公司 | Method for preparing ferrovanadium through vacuum reduction |
CN106399786A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-02-15 | 南通汉瑞新材料科技有限公司 | Novel method for preparing vanadium-nitrogen alloy |
CN111440976A (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-07-24 | 中冶东方工程技术有限公司 | Vanadium-nitrogen alloy and production method thereof |
CN112919433A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-06-08 | 九江有色金属冶炼有限公司 | Preparation method of high-purity vanadium carbonitride |
CN113737041A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2021-12-03 | 湖南众鑫新材料科技股份有限公司 | Method for industrial production of vanadium-nitrogen alloy product |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2791501A (en) * | 1954-01-20 | 1957-05-07 | Union Carbide & Carbon Corp | Vanadium-carbon-iron alloy |
US3013875A (en) * | 1959-03-17 | 1961-12-19 | Curtiss Wright Corp | Method of manufacturing homogeneous carbides |
-
1964
- 1964-01-27 US US340498A patent/US3334992A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1965
- 1965-01-26 SE SE01000/65A patent/SE326044B/xx unknown
- 1965-01-26 GB GB3286/65A patent/GB1096731A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-01-27 NO NO156521A patent/NO115037B/no unknown
- 1965-01-27 JP JP40004069A patent/JPS5012370B1/ja active Pending
- 1965-01-27 DE DE1483312A patent/DE1483312C2/en not_active Expired
- 1965-01-27 AT AT67665A patent/AT264564B/en active
-
1967
- 1967-01-26 BE BE693228D patent/BE693228A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1967-07-14 JP JP42045140A patent/JPS5141568B1/ja active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111020232A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-04-17 | 湖南众鑫新材料科技股份有限公司 | Process for producing low-price vanadium by using pyrolysis furnace |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE693228A (en) | 1967-07-03 |
SE326044B (en) | 1970-07-13 |
JPS5012370B1 (en) | 1975-05-12 |
NO115037B (en) | 1968-07-08 |
DE1483312B1 (en) | 1972-05-04 |
AT264564B (en) | 1968-09-10 |
JPS5141568B1 (en) | 1976-11-10 |
US3334992A (en) | 1967-08-08 |
DE1483312C2 (en) | 1978-11-02 |
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