GB957778A - Improvements in or relating to immersion tin coating and to electrodepositing tin-copper alloys on aluminium - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to immersion tin coating and to electrodepositing tin-copper alloys on aluminiumInfo
- Publication number
- GB957778A GB957778A GB22796/60A GB2279660A GB957778A GB 957778 A GB957778 A GB 957778A GB 22796/60 A GB22796/60 A GB 22796/60A GB 2279660 A GB2279660 A GB 2279660A GB 957778 A GB957778 A GB 957778A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- tin
- copper
- added
- alkali metal
- immersion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229910000597 tin-copper alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 6
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- -1 alkali metal cyanide Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OCUCCJIRFHNWBP-IYEMJOQQSA-L Copper gluconate Chemical class [Cu+2].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O OCUCCJIRFHNWBP-IYEMJOQQSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910018487 Ni—Cr Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001128 Sn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910020938 Sn-Ni Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910008937 Sn—Ni Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- GOBZQAFUBBVPEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cu](C#N)C#N.[K] Chemical compound [Cu](C#N)C#N.[K] GOBZQAFUBBVPEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- DOBRDRYODQBAMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(i) cyanide Chemical compound [Cu+].N#[C-] DOBRDRYODQBAMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J diphosphate(4-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002659 electrodeposit Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940071182 stannate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000005402 stannate group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003892 tartrate salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/48—Coating with alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/31—Coating with metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/56—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/56—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of alloys
- C25D3/60—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of alloys containing more than 50% by weight of tin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/34—Pretreatment of metallic surfaces to be electroplated
- C25D5/42—Pretreatment of metallic surfaces to be electroplated of light metals
- C25D5/44—Aluminium
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S205/00—Electrolysis: processes, compositions used therein, and methods of preparing the compositions
- Y10S205/916—Sequential electrolytic and nonelectrolytic, or nonelectrolytic and electrolytic coating from the same bath
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US826497A US3108006A (en) | 1959-07-13 | 1959-07-13 | Plating on aluminum |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB957778A true GB957778A (en) | 1964-05-13 |
Family
ID=25246691
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB22796/60A Expired GB957778A (en) | 1959-07-13 | 1960-06-29 | Improvements in or relating to immersion tin coating and to electrodepositing tin-copper alloys on aluminium |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US3108006A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE1233693B (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR1434105A (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB957778A (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE309522B (enExample) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2224748A (en) * | 1988-11-01 | 1990-05-16 | Metal Leve Sa | Manufacture of sliding layer of plain bearings using a single electroplating bath |
| GB2374606A (en) * | 2001-03-13 | 2002-10-23 | Macdermid Plc | Electroplating with tin alloy using a varying current regime; plating baths |
Families Citing this family (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3321328A (en) * | 1962-11-15 | 1967-05-23 | Ibm | Coating of aluminum substrates with a magnetic material |
| GB990453A (enExample) * | 1962-12-28 | |||
| US3257215A (en) * | 1963-06-18 | 1966-06-21 | Day Company | Electroless copper plating |
| US3440151A (en) * | 1965-06-02 | 1969-04-22 | Robert Duva | Electrodeposition of copper-tin alloys |
| US3622470A (en) * | 1969-05-21 | 1971-11-23 | Wire & Strip Platers Inc | Continuous plating method |
| US3881999A (en) * | 1973-05-25 | 1975-05-06 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Method of making abrasion resistant coating for aluminum base alloy |
| FR2244016B1 (enExample) * | 1973-09-14 | 1976-06-18 | Stephanois Rech | |
| US3915667A (en) * | 1973-09-20 | 1975-10-28 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Abrasion resistant coating for aluminum base alloy and method |
| US3957452A (en) * | 1974-12-12 | 1976-05-18 | General Cable Corporation | Procedure for copper plating aluminium wire and product thereof |
| US4273837A (en) * | 1975-04-18 | 1981-06-16 | Stauffer Chemical Company | Plated metal article |
| US3977073A (en) * | 1975-08-11 | 1976-08-31 | Emerson Electric Co. | Method of making electric immersion heaters |
| US4100038A (en) * | 1977-11-08 | 1978-07-11 | M&T Chemicals Inc. | Plating on aluminum alloys |
| US4170525A (en) * | 1978-04-28 | 1979-10-09 | Gould Inc. | Process for plating a composite structure |
| CA1219708A (en) * | 1984-05-01 | 1987-03-31 | Michael J.H. Ruscoe | Aureate coins, medallions and tokens |
| US6656606B1 (en) | 2000-08-17 | 2003-12-02 | The Westaim Corporation | Electroplated aluminum parts and process of production |
| FR2902801B1 (fr) * | 2006-06-21 | 2008-12-05 | Rh Innovation Sarl | Procede de realisation d'un fil d'aluminium recouvert d'une couche de cuivre et fil obtenu |
| US9173967B1 (en) | 2007-05-11 | 2015-11-03 | SDCmaterials, Inc. | System for and method of processing soft tissue and skin with fluids using temperature and pressure changes |
| US8507401B1 (en) | 2007-10-15 | 2013-08-13 | SDCmaterials, Inc. | Method and system for forming plug and play metal catalysts |
| CN101768768B (zh) * | 2008-12-26 | 2012-01-25 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | 一种铝合金无氰无镍电镀方法及其电镀产品 |
| US9126191B2 (en) | 2009-12-15 | 2015-09-08 | SDCmaterials, Inc. | Advanced catalysts for automotive applications |
| US8652992B2 (en) | 2009-12-15 | 2014-02-18 | SDCmaterials, Inc. | Pinning and affixing nano-active material |
| MY164464A (en) * | 2010-06-01 | 2017-12-15 | Basf Se | Composition for metal electroplating comprising leveling agent |
| US8669202B2 (en) | 2011-02-23 | 2014-03-11 | SDCmaterials, Inc. | Wet chemical and plasma methods of forming stable PtPd catalysts |
| JP5712872B2 (ja) * | 2011-08-31 | 2015-05-07 | 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 | アルミニウム基端子金具 |
| US9511352B2 (en) | 2012-11-21 | 2016-12-06 | SDCmaterials, Inc. | Three-way catalytic converter using nanoparticles |
| US9156025B2 (en) | 2012-11-21 | 2015-10-13 | SDCmaterials, Inc. | Three-way catalytic converter using nanoparticles |
| US9586179B2 (en) | 2013-07-25 | 2017-03-07 | SDCmaterials, Inc. | Washcoats and coated substrates for catalytic converters and methods of making and using same |
| CN106061600A (zh) | 2013-10-22 | 2016-10-26 | Sdc材料公司 | 用于重型柴油机的催化剂设计 |
| MX2016004759A (es) | 2013-10-22 | 2016-07-26 | Sdcmaterials Inc | Composiciones para trampas de oxidos de nitrogeno (nox) pobres. |
| US9687811B2 (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2017-06-27 | SDCmaterials, Inc. | Compositions for passive NOx adsorption (PNA) systems and methods of making and using same |
| EP3186004A4 (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2018-07-04 | SDCmaterials, Inc. | Primer washcoats for metal substrates |
| KR102342740B1 (ko) * | 2014-09-15 | 2021-12-23 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 신호 송수신 방법 및 장치 |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1945718A (en) * | 1930-09-23 | 1934-02-06 | Woodall Industries Inc | Fabrication of thermo-plastic sheet material |
| US1970549A (en) * | 1932-10-18 | 1934-08-21 | City Auto Stamping Co | Process of electroplating bronze |
| DE663979C (de) * | 1935-11-19 | 1938-09-03 | Schering Ag | Herstellung galvanischer Niederschlaege auf Aluminium und Aluminiumlegierungen |
| US2297241A (en) * | 1937-08-02 | 1942-09-29 | Perner Leonhard | Plating of aluminum |
| DE764419C (de) * | 1937-12-06 | 1952-01-31 | Leonhard Perner | Verfahren zur Erzeugung festhaftender Metallueberzuege auf Aluminium und Aluminiumlegierungen |
| FR863312A (fr) * | 1939-02-20 | 1941-03-29 | Procédé et appareil pour le dépôt électrolytique d'alliages d'étain | |
| GB626693A (en) * | 1945-10-23 | 1949-07-20 | Horace Richard Watson | Improvements in and relating to the surface treatment of aluminium and aluminium base alloys |
| US2580773A (en) * | 1948-07-31 | 1952-01-01 | Philadelphia Rust Proof Co | Method and composition for coating aluminum with zinc |
| US2662054A (en) * | 1950-09-08 | 1953-12-08 | United Chromium Inc | Method of electrodepositing chromium directly on aluminum |
| US2600699A (en) * | 1950-10-19 | 1952-06-17 | R E Shockley Inc | Zinc-copper-tin alloy plating |
| US2758075A (en) * | 1951-10-15 | 1956-08-07 | Du Pont | Electrodeposition of tin |
| GB741864A (en) * | 1952-06-04 | 1955-12-14 | Silvercrown Ltd | Improvements in the electrodeposition of alloys containing copper and tin |
| US2854388A (en) * | 1955-03-14 | 1958-09-30 | City Auto Stamping Co | Electrodeposition of copper-tin alloys |
| US2791553A (en) * | 1956-02-15 | 1957-05-07 | Gen Electric | Method of electroplating aluminum |
| US2879210A (en) * | 1956-07-02 | 1959-03-24 | Steel Prot And Chemical Compan | Process of electroplating on aluminum |
| US2891871A (en) * | 1956-09-21 | 1959-06-23 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Tin immersion plating composition and process for using the same |
| US2916423A (en) * | 1957-06-19 | 1959-12-08 | Metal & Thermit Corp | Electrodeposition of copper and copper alloys |
| US2947639A (en) * | 1958-05-19 | 1960-08-02 | Chrysler Corp | Process and composition for immersion tin plating of aluminum and aluminum alloys |
-
1959
- 1959-07-13 US US826497A patent/US3108006A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1960
- 1960-06-29 GB GB22796/60A patent/GB957778A/en not_active Expired
- 1960-06-30 FR FR831675A patent/FR1434105A/fr not_active Expired
- 1960-07-12 DE DEM45906A patent/DE1233693B/de active Pending
-
1962
- 1962-08-27 US US219747A patent/US3193474A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1964
- 1964-07-17 SE SE8743/64A patent/SE309522B/xx unknown
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2224748A (en) * | 1988-11-01 | 1990-05-16 | Metal Leve Sa | Manufacture of sliding layer of plain bearings using a single electroplating bath |
| US5156729A (en) * | 1988-11-01 | 1992-10-20 | Metal Leve, S.A. | Method of making a plain bearing sliding layer |
| GB2224748B (en) * | 1988-11-01 | 1993-06-30 | Metal Leve Sa | Method of making a plain bearing sliding layer |
| GB2374606A (en) * | 2001-03-13 | 2002-10-23 | Macdermid Plc | Electroplating with tin alloy using a varying current regime; plating baths |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE309522B (enExample) | 1969-03-24 |
| DE1233693B (de) | 1967-02-02 |
| FR1434105A (fr) | 1966-04-08 |
| US3193474A (en) | 1965-07-06 |
| US3108006A (en) | 1963-10-22 |
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