GB942750A - Improvements in or relating to mining assembly and method - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to mining assembly and methodInfo
- Publication number
- GB942750A GB942750A GB43735/59A GB4373559A GB942750A GB 942750 A GB942750 A GB 942750A GB 43735/59 A GB43735/59 A GB 43735/59A GB 4373559 A GB4373559 A GB 4373559A GB 942750 A GB942750 A GB 942750A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- nitrate
- basically
- primer
- ammonium
- guanidine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 title 1
- MFUVDXOKPBAHMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;dinitrate;hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[Mg+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O MFUVDXOKPBAHMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- NDEMNVPZDAFUKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanidine;nitric acid Chemical compound NC(N)=N.O[N+]([O-])=O.O[N+]([O-])=O NDEMNVPZDAFUKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- IDCPFAYURAQKDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-nitroguanidine Chemical compound NC(=N)N[N+]([O-])=O IDCPFAYURAQKDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004160 Ammonium persulphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021591 Copper(I) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitroglycerin Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OCC(O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+]([O-])=O SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000006 Nitroglycerin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N [(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-trinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dinitrooxy-6-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] nitrate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O1)O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+](=O)[O-])[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019395 ammonium persulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940044172 calcium formate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019255 calcium formate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004281 calcium formate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- PZIMIYVOZBTARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N centralite Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1N(CC)C(=O)N(CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 PZIMIYVOZBTARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(I) chloride Chemical compound [Cu]Cl OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001610 cryolite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940045803 cuprous chloride Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960003711 glyceryl trinitrate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XMFOQHDPRMAJNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(II,IV) oxide Inorganic materials O1[Pb]O[Pb]11O[Pb]O1 XMFOQHDPRMAJNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B3/00—Rotary drilling
- E21B3/02—Surface drives for rotary drilling
- E21B3/022—Top drives
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21C—MINING OR QUARRYING
- E21C37/00—Other methods or devices for dislodging with or without loading
- E21C37/06—Other methods or devices for dislodging with or without loading by making use of hydraulic or pneumatic pressure in a borehole
- E21C37/14—Other methods or devices for dislodging with or without loading by making use of hydraulic or pneumatic pressure in a borehole by compressed air; by gas blast; by gasifying liquids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42D—BLASTING
- F42D1/00—Blasting methods or apparatus, e.g. loading or tamping
- F42D1/08—Tamping methods; Methods for loading boreholes with explosives; Apparatus therefor
- F42D1/10—Feeding explosives in granular or slurry form; Feeding explosives by pneumatic or hydraulic pressure
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
A charge for a blasting device (see Division F3) comprises (1) a main flameless gas-producing composition, basically ammonium nitrate, or a mixture of guanidine nitrate and magnesium nitrate hexahydrate, (2) a primer, basically guanidine nitrate with ammonium persulphate, urea with sodium nitrite, nitroguanidine, or nitrocellulose, and (3) an igniter which is antimony with potassium permanganate, or Pb3O4 with MnB2. Compositions containing ammonium nitrate may also contain magnesium nitrate hexahydrate, calcium carbonate, formate or stearate, or starch. Ancillary primer ingredients mentioned are cuprous chloride, bentonite, castor oil, china clay, dibutyl phthalate, K2SO4, diphenylamine, nitroglycerin, cryolite and ethyl centralite. Percentage proportions of examplary formulations are given.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US783687A US3131221A (en) | 1958-12-30 | 1958-12-30 | Separation and purification of fatty acid amines |
US823162A US3055299A (en) | 1959-06-26 | 1959-06-26 | Blasting apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB942750A true GB942750A (en) | 1963-11-27 |
Family
ID=27120173
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB43735/59A Expired GB942750A (en) | 1958-12-30 | 1959-12-23 | Improvements in or relating to mining assembly and method |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR1246448A (en) |
GB (1) | GB942750A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5765923A (en) * | 1992-06-05 | 1998-06-16 | Sunburst Excavation, Inc. | Cartridge for generating high-pressure gases in a drill hole |
US6102484A (en) * | 1996-07-30 | 2000-08-15 | Applied Geodynamics, Inc. | Controlled foam injection method and means for fragmentation of hard compact rock and concrete |
US6148730A (en) * | 1995-08-04 | 2000-11-21 | Rocktek Limited | Method and apparatus for controlled small-charge blasting by pressurization of the bottom of a drill hole |
US6339992B1 (en) | 1999-03-11 | 2002-01-22 | Rocktek Limited | Small charge blasting apparatus including device for sealing pressurized fluids in holes |
US6375271B1 (en) | 1999-04-30 | 2002-04-23 | Young, Iii Chapman | Controlled foam injection method and means for fragmentation of hard compact rock and concrete |
CN114920612A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-08-19 | 泸州北方化学工业有限公司 | Single-base propellant gas production agent for fractured rock pipe and preparation method thereof |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5098163A (en) * | 1990-08-09 | 1992-03-24 | Sunburst Recovery, Inc. | Controlled fracture method and apparatus for breaking hard compact rock and concrete materials |
CN116892365B (en) * | 2023-08-28 | 2024-06-25 | 中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司 | Intelligent directional drilling machine for coal mine and drilling method thereof |
-
1959
- 1959-12-23 GB GB43735/59A patent/GB942750A/en not_active Expired
- 1959-12-30 FR FR40033A patent/FR1246448A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5765923A (en) * | 1992-06-05 | 1998-06-16 | Sunburst Excavation, Inc. | Cartridge for generating high-pressure gases in a drill hole |
US6148730A (en) * | 1995-08-04 | 2000-11-21 | Rocktek Limited | Method and apparatus for controlled small-charge blasting by pressurization of the bottom of a drill hole |
US6435096B1 (en) | 1995-08-04 | 2002-08-20 | Rocktek Limited | Method and apparatus for controlled small-charge blasting by decoupled explosive |
US6102484A (en) * | 1996-07-30 | 2000-08-15 | Applied Geodynamics, Inc. | Controlled foam injection method and means for fragmentation of hard compact rock and concrete |
US6339992B1 (en) | 1999-03-11 | 2002-01-22 | Rocktek Limited | Small charge blasting apparatus including device for sealing pressurized fluids in holes |
US6375271B1 (en) | 1999-04-30 | 2002-04-23 | Young, Iii Chapman | Controlled foam injection method and means for fragmentation of hard compact rock and concrete |
CN114920612A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-08-19 | 泸州北方化学工业有限公司 | Single-base propellant gas production agent for fractured rock pipe and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1246448A (en) | 1960-10-10 |
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