GB935649A - Sulfated polyoxyethylated carbinamines - Google Patents
Sulfated polyoxyethylated carbinaminesInfo
- Publication number
- GB935649A GB935649A GB38959/59A GB3895959A GB935649A GB 935649 A GB935649 A GB 935649A GB 38959/59 A GB38959/59 A GB 38959/59A GB 3895959 A GB3895959 A GB 3895959A GB 935649 A GB935649 A GB 935649A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- carbinamines
- hydrogen
- average value
- alkyl groups
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
- C23G1/14—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with alkaline solutions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/40—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
- C08G59/50—Amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B1/00—Dyes with anthracene nucleus not condensed with any other ring
- C09B1/002—Dyes with anthracene nucleus not condensed with any other ring containing onium groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B1/00—Dyes with anthracene nucleus not condensed with any other ring
- C09B1/16—Amino-anthraquinones
- C09B1/20—Preparation from starting materials already containing the anthracene nucleus
- C09B1/26—Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B1/00—Dyes with anthracene nucleus not condensed with any other ring
- C09B1/50—Amino-hydroxy-anthraquinones; Ethers and esters thereof
- C09B1/51—N-substituted amino-hydroxy anthraquinone
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/42—Amino alcohols or amino ethers
- C11D1/44—Ethers of polyoxyalkylenes with amino alcohols; Condensation products of epoxyalkanes with amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/88—Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/88—Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
- C11D1/94—Mixtures with anionic, cationic or non-ionic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/18—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from amino alcohols
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S516/00—Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
- Y10S516/01—Wetting, emulsifying, dispersing, or stabilizing agents
- Y10S516/03—Organic sulfoxy compound containing
- Y10S516/05—Organic amine, amide, or n-base containing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
Abstract
A detergent composition suitable for cleaning steel, brass, copper or other metal surfaces comprises one or more surfactants of the formula <FORM:0935649/III/1> wherein R1, R2 and R3 are alkyl groups having a total of from 11 to 14 carbon atoms, X is a monovalent cation (e.g. hydrogen or an alkali metal) and m has an average value in the range 12,5 to 17,5, in aqueous solution together with alkaline compound, e.g. sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate and sodium metasilicate pentahydrate. Specification 935,650 is referred to.ALSO:The invention comprises a surfactant consisting of one or more sulphated polyoxyalkylated tertiary-carbinamines of the formula:- <FORM:0935649/IV(a)/1> wherein R1, R2 and R3 are alkyl groups having a total of from 11 to 14 carbon atoms, X is a monovalent cation (e.g. hydrogen or an alkali metal) and m has an average value in the range 12,5 to 17,5. The above compounds are prepared by sulphating polyoxyalkylated tertiarycarbinamines of the formula:- <FORM:0935649/IV(a)/2> using, for example, sulphur trioxide in carbon tetrachloride or concentrated sulphuric acid or chlorosulphoric acid at temperatures of 60 DEG - 65 DEG C. Specification 65 DEG C. Specification 935,650 is referred to.ALSO:The invention comprises a surfactant consisting of one or more sulphated polyoxyalkylated tertiary-carbinamines of the formula:- <FORM:0935649/IV(a)/1> wherein R1, R2 and R3 are alkyl groups hav ing a total of from 11 to 14 carbon atoms, X is a monovalent cation (e.g. hydrogen or an alkali metal) and m has an average value in the range 12.5 to 17.5. The above compounds are prepared by sulphating polyoxy alkylated tertiary-carbinamines of the formula:- <FORM:0935649/IV(a)/2> using, for example, sulphur trioxide in carbon tetrachloride or concentrated sulphuric acid or chlorosulphuric acid at temperatures of 60-65 DEG C. Specification 935,650 is referred to.ALSO:A detergent composition suitable for cleaning steel, brass, copper or other metal surfaces comprises one or more surfactants of the formula: <FORM:0935649/II/1> wherein R1, R2 and R3 are alkyl groups having a total of from 11 to 14 carbon atoms, X is a monovalent cation (e.g. hydrogen or an alkali metal) and m has an average value in the range 12.5 to 17.5, in admixture with an aqueous alkaline compound, e.g. sodium hydroxide sodium carbonate and sodium metasilicate pentahydrate. Specification 935,650 is referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US777189A US3079348A (en) | 1958-12-01 | 1958-12-01 | Surfactants |
US777186A US3079416A (en) | 1958-12-01 | 1958-12-01 | Surfactant compositions |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB935649A true GB935649A (en) | 1963-09-04 |
Family
ID=27119294
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB38960/59A Expired GB935650A (en) | 1958-12-01 | 1959-11-17 | Sulfated polyoxyethylated carbinamines |
GB38959/59A Expired GB935649A (en) | 1958-12-01 | 1959-11-17 | Sulfated polyoxyethylated carbinamines |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB38960/59A Expired GB935650A (en) | 1958-12-01 | 1959-11-17 | Sulfated polyoxyethylated carbinamines |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US3079348A (en) |
DE (2) | DE1103502B (en) |
FR (1) | FR1242537A (en) |
GB (2) | GB935650A (en) |
NL (2) | NL122026C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005092952A1 (en) * | 2004-03-19 | 2005-10-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process of sulfating select polymers |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3169143A (en) * | 1961-10-30 | 1965-02-09 | Richardson Co | Preparation of 2-aminoethyl hydrogen sulfate |
IT700621A (en) * | 1962-05-18 | |||
DE1274779B (en) * | 1965-04-06 | 1968-08-08 | Henkel & Cie Gmbh | Liquid, alkaline dishwashing detergents, detergents and cleaning agents |
JPS5950366B2 (en) * | 1976-05-26 | 1984-12-07 | 株式会社日立製作所 | dialysis machine |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1970578A (en) * | 1930-11-29 | 1934-08-21 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Assistants for the textile and related industries |
US2746932A (en) * | 1949-10-08 | 1956-05-22 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Synthetic detergent compositions |
NL83993C (en) * | 1951-05-15 | |||
US2755296A (en) * | 1953-02-13 | 1956-07-17 | Visco Products Co | Inorganic esters of aliphatic polyoxyalkylene compounds |
US2871266A (en) * | 1957-01-07 | 1959-01-27 | Rohm & Haas | Tert-carbinamines |
-
1958
- 1958-12-01 US US777189A patent/US3079348A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1958-12-01 US US777186A patent/US3079416A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1959
- 1959-11-17 GB GB38960/59A patent/GB935650A/en not_active Expired
- 1959-11-17 GB GB38959/59A patent/GB935649A/en not_active Expired
- 1959-11-18 DE DER26748A patent/DE1103502B/en active Pending
- 1959-11-18 DE DER26749A patent/DE1112602B/en active Pending
- 1959-11-19 NL NL245558A patent/NL122026C/xx active
- 1959-12-01 FR FR811831A patent/FR1242537A/en not_active Expired
-
1966
- 1966-03-01 NL NL6602672A patent/NL125151C/xx active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005092952A1 (en) * | 2004-03-19 | 2005-10-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process of sulfating select polymers |
JP2007529612A (en) * | 2004-03-19 | 2007-10-25 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | Method for sulfating selected polymers |
US7550621B2 (en) | 2004-03-19 | 2009-06-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process of sulfating select polymers |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB935650A (en) | 1963-09-04 |
NL6602672A (en) | 1966-06-27 |
DE1112602B (en) | 1961-08-10 |
FR1242537A (en) | 1961-01-06 |
NL125151C (en) | 1968-10-15 |
NL122026C (en) | 1967-04-17 |
US3079416A (en) | 1963-02-26 |
US3079348A (en) | 1963-02-26 |
DE1103502B (en) | 1961-03-30 |
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