GB935649A - Sulfated polyoxyethylated carbinamines - Google Patents

Sulfated polyoxyethylated carbinamines

Info

Publication number
GB935649A
GB935649A GB38959/59A GB3895959A GB935649A GB 935649 A GB935649 A GB 935649A GB 38959/59 A GB38959/59 A GB 38959/59A GB 3895959 A GB3895959 A GB 3895959A GB 935649 A GB935649 A GB 935649A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
formula
carbinamines
hydrogen
average value
alkyl groups
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB38959/59A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rohm and Haas Co
Original Assignee
Rohm and Haas Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rohm and Haas Co filed Critical Rohm and Haas Co
Publication of GB935649A publication Critical patent/GB935649A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
    • C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
    • C23G1/14—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with alkaline solutions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
    • C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
    • C08G59/40—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
    • C08G59/50—Amines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B1/00—Dyes with anthracene nucleus not condensed with any other ring
    • C09B1/002—Dyes with anthracene nucleus not condensed with any other ring containing onium groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B1/00—Dyes with anthracene nucleus not condensed with any other ring
    • C09B1/16—Amino-anthraquinones
    • C09B1/20—Preparation from starting materials already containing the anthracene nucleus
    • C09B1/26—Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B1/00—Dyes with anthracene nucleus not condensed with any other ring
    • C09B1/50—Amino-hydroxy-anthraquinones; Ethers and esters thereof
    • C09B1/51—N-substituted amino-hydroxy anthraquinone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
    • C11D1/42—Amino alcohols or amino ethers
    • C11D1/44—Ethers of polyoxyalkylenes with amino alcohols; Condensation products of epoxyalkanes with amines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/88—Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/88—Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
    • C11D1/94—Mixtures with anionic, cationic or non-ionic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/18—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from amino alcohols
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S516/00—Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
    • Y10S516/01—Wetting, emulsifying, dispersing, or stabilizing agents
    • Y10S516/03—Organic sulfoxy compound containing
    • Y10S516/05—Organic amine, amide, or n-base containing

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)

Abstract

A detergent composition suitable for cleaning steel, brass, copper or other metal surfaces comprises one or more surfactants of the formula <FORM:0935649/III/1> wherein R1, R2 and R3 are alkyl groups having a total of from 11 to 14 carbon atoms, X is a monovalent cation (e.g. hydrogen or an alkali metal) and m has an average value in the range 12,5 to 17,5, in aqueous solution together with alkaline compound, e.g. sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate and sodium metasilicate pentahydrate. Specification 935,650 is referred to.ALSO:The invention comprises a surfactant consisting of one or more sulphated polyoxyalkylated tertiary-carbinamines of the formula:- <FORM:0935649/IV(a)/1> wherein R1, R2 and R3 are alkyl groups having a total of from 11 to 14 carbon atoms, X is a monovalent cation (e.g. hydrogen or an alkali metal) and m has an average value in the range 12,5 to 17,5. The above compounds are prepared by sulphating polyoxyalkylated tertiarycarbinamines of the formula:- <FORM:0935649/IV(a)/2> using, for example, sulphur trioxide in carbon tetrachloride or concentrated sulphuric acid or chlorosulphoric acid at temperatures of 60 DEG - 65 DEG C. Specification 65 DEG C. Specification 935,650 is referred to.ALSO:The invention comprises a surfactant consisting of one or more sulphated polyoxyalkylated tertiary-carbinamines of the formula:- <FORM:0935649/IV(a)/1> wherein R1, R2 and R3 are alkyl groups hav ing a total of from 11 to 14 carbon atoms, X is a monovalent cation (e.g. hydrogen or an alkali metal) and m has an average value in the range 12.5 to 17.5. The above compounds are prepared by sulphating polyoxy alkylated tertiary-carbinamines of the formula:- <FORM:0935649/IV(a)/2> using, for example, sulphur trioxide in carbon tetrachloride or concentrated sulphuric acid or chlorosulphuric acid at temperatures of 60-65 DEG C. Specification 935,650 is referred to.ALSO:A detergent composition suitable for cleaning steel, brass, copper or other metal surfaces comprises one or more surfactants of the formula: <FORM:0935649/II/1> wherein R1, R2 and R3 are alkyl groups having a total of from 11 to 14 carbon atoms, X is a monovalent cation (e.g. hydrogen or an alkali metal) and m has an average value in the range 12.5 to 17.5, in admixture with an aqueous alkaline compound, e.g. sodium hydroxide sodium carbonate and sodium metasilicate pentahydrate. Specification 935,650 is referred to.
GB38959/59A 1958-12-01 1959-11-17 Sulfated polyoxyethylated carbinamines Expired GB935649A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US777189A US3079348A (en) 1958-12-01 1958-12-01 Surfactants
US777186A US3079416A (en) 1958-12-01 1958-12-01 Surfactant compositions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB935649A true GB935649A (en) 1963-09-04

Family

ID=27119294

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB38960/59A Expired GB935650A (en) 1958-12-01 1959-11-17 Sulfated polyoxyethylated carbinamines
GB38959/59A Expired GB935649A (en) 1958-12-01 1959-11-17 Sulfated polyoxyethylated carbinamines

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB38960/59A Expired GB935650A (en) 1958-12-01 1959-11-17 Sulfated polyoxyethylated carbinamines

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (2) US3079348A (en)
DE (2) DE1103502B (en)
FR (1) FR1242537A (en)
GB (2) GB935650A (en)
NL (2) NL122026C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005092952A1 (en) * 2004-03-19 2005-10-06 The Procter & Gamble Company Process of sulfating select polymers

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3169143A (en) * 1961-10-30 1965-02-09 Richardson Co Preparation of 2-aminoethyl hydrogen sulfate
IT700621A (en) * 1962-05-18
DE1274779B (en) * 1965-04-06 1968-08-08 Henkel & Cie Gmbh Liquid, alkaline dishwashing detergents, detergents and cleaning agents
JPS5950366B2 (en) * 1976-05-26 1984-12-07 株式会社日立製作所 dialysis machine

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1970578A (en) * 1930-11-29 1934-08-21 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Assistants for the textile and related industries
US2746932A (en) * 1949-10-08 1956-05-22 Colgate Palmolive Co Synthetic detergent compositions
NL83993C (en) * 1951-05-15
US2755296A (en) * 1953-02-13 1956-07-17 Visco Products Co Inorganic esters of aliphatic polyoxyalkylene compounds
US2871266A (en) * 1957-01-07 1959-01-27 Rohm & Haas Tert-carbinamines

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005092952A1 (en) * 2004-03-19 2005-10-06 The Procter & Gamble Company Process of sulfating select polymers
JP2007529612A (en) * 2004-03-19 2007-10-25 ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー Method for sulfating selected polymers
US7550621B2 (en) 2004-03-19 2009-06-23 The Procter & Gamble Company Process of sulfating select polymers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB935650A (en) 1963-09-04
NL6602672A (en) 1966-06-27
DE1112602B (en) 1961-08-10
FR1242537A (en) 1961-01-06
NL125151C (en) 1968-10-15
NL122026C (en) 1967-04-17
US3079416A (en) 1963-02-26
US3079348A (en) 1963-02-26
DE1103502B (en) 1961-03-30

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