IT700621A - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
IT700621A
IT700621A IT700621DA IT700621A IT 700621 A IT700621 A IT 700621A IT 700621D A IT700621D A IT 700621DA IT 700621 A IT700621 A IT 700621A
Authority
IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
weight
blend
phenoxy
specified
group
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
Italian (it)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Publication of IT700621A publication Critical patent/IT700621A/it

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic System
    • C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
    • C07F9/06—Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
    • C07F9/08—Esters of oxyacids of phosphorus
    • C07F9/09—Esters of phosphoric acids
    • C07F9/091—Esters of phosphoric acids with hydroxyalkyl compounds with further substituents on alkyl
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
    • C11D1/645—Mixtures of compounds all of which are cationic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/83—Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/044—Hydroxides or bases
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/06—Phosphates, including polyphosphates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/08—Silicates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/10—Carbonates ; Bicarbonates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/36—Organic compounds containing phosphorus
    • C11D3/362—Phosphates or phosphites
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/34—Derivatives of acids of phosphorus
    • C11D1/345—Phosphates or phosphites
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
    • C11D1/42—Amino alcohols or amino ethers
    • C11D1/44—Ethers of polyoxyalkylenes with amino alcohols; Condensation products of epoxyalkanes with amines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols

Abstract

The invention comprises compositions containing (A) an alkaline builder, and (B) a blend of 10 to 80% by weight of the blend of a nonionic surfactant of the formula R(CH2CH2O)xH, where R is alkoxy, alkyl substituted amino or alkyl substituted phenoxy group, x is an average number of 1 to 30, and 90 to 20% by weight of the blend of a hydrotrope of the formula R1(CH2CH2O)yR2 where R1 is phenoxy substituted with a C6-C10 alkyl group or R1 is a C10-C18 alkoxy group, y is an average number of 1 to 20, R2 is a terminal group at least 90% of such groups being primary phosphate groups in acid or salt form, the remainder, if any, being hydrogen. Preferred alkaline builders are hydroxides, carbonates, silicates, phosphates or polyphosphates of sodium or potassium. Preferably, the compositions contain 75 to 99-5% by weight of alkaline builder and 25 to 0.5% by weight of the blend. Aqueous concentrates of the above compositions are specified, comprising 4 to 40% by weight of an alkaline builder, 0.5 to 40% of the blend, the solids content not exceeding 40% by weight. R2 may also be a secondary, tertiary or complex polyphosphate group. Specified hydrotropes include octyl-phenoxy polyethoxy phosphates and nonyl-phenoxy polyethoxy phosphates and specified non-ionic surfactants include octylphenoxy and nonyl-phenoxy ethylene oxide adducts, C13H27O(CH2CH2O)12H, t-C12- 15H25- 31 NHCH2CH2OH and t-C12- 15H25- 31NH(CH2CH2 O)10H. Many other examples of hydrotropes and non-ionic surface-active agents are given and examples of both aqueous and non-aqueous compositions are specified.
IT700621D 1962-05-18 IT700621A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US19596762A 1962-05-18 1962-05-18
US26683463A 1963-03-21 1963-03-21

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
IT700621A true IT700621A (en)

Family

ID=26891530

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IT700621D IT700621A (en) 1962-05-18

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US3294693A (en)
AU (1) AU288953B2 (en)
BE (1) BE632444A (en)
DE (1) DE1243313B (en)
FR (1) FR1365398A (en)
GB (1) GB1016081A (en)
IT (1) IT700621A (en)
NL (1) NL292944A (en)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NO121968C (en) * 1966-06-23 1977-06-13 Mo Och Domsjoe Ab
FR2193871B1 (en) * 1972-07-25 1977-07-22 Colgate Palmolive Co
FR2223438A1 (en) * 1973-03-28 1974-10-25 Air Ind PAINT DENATURATION COMPOSITIONS, ESPECIALLY FOR THE CLEANING OF PAINT CABINS
US3920856A (en) * 1973-09-13 1975-11-18 Basf Wyandotte Corp Chemical peeling of edible plant products
DE2354223A1 (en) * 1973-10-30 1975-05-28 Hoechst Ag LIQUID DETERGENT CONCENTRATES
JPS52136204A (en) * 1976-05-11 1977-11-14 Kao Corp Detergent compositions
US4137190A (en) * 1977-04-04 1979-01-30 Gaf Corporation Detergent composition comprising synergistic hydrotrope mixture of two classes of organic phosphate esters
DE2754359C2 (en) * 1977-12-07 1986-11-20 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Process for the preparation of strongly alkaline, aqueous and solubilizer-containing solutions of non-ionic surfactants
US4284532A (en) * 1979-10-11 1981-08-18 The Procter & Gamble Company Stable liquid detergent compositions
US4539134A (en) * 1982-12-02 1985-09-03 Halliburton Company Methods and cleaning compositions for removing organic materials from metallic surfaces
US4689168A (en) * 1984-06-08 1987-08-25 The Drackett Company Hard surface cleaning composition
US4854969A (en) * 1986-07-02 1989-08-08 Sun Chemical Corporation Lithographic fountain solutions
US5037474A (en) * 1989-11-27 1991-08-06 Morton International, Inc. Bitumen antistripping agent
DE69734427T2 (en) 1996-02-14 2006-07-20 Stepan Co., Northfield HYDROTROP CONTAINING CLEANERS FOR HARD SURFACES WITH REDUCED RESIDUE CONSTRUCTION
DE19959311A1 (en) * 1999-12-09 2001-08-23 Henkel Ecolab Gmbh & Co Ohg Defoamer preparation and its use
RU2392280C2 (en) * 2004-07-15 2010-06-20 Акцо Нобель Н.В. Phosphatised alkanol, its application as hydrotrope, and detergent composition containing said compound
DE602006017002D1 (en) * 2006-07-14 2010-10-28 Ecolab Inc ALKALINE SOIL CLEANER AND SOIL CLEANING PROCESS
JP7096810B2 (en) 2016-07-12 2022-07-06 プレストーン プロダクツ コーポレイション Heat transfer fluids and methods for controlling corrosion in heat transfer systems

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1970578A (en) * 1930-11-29 1934-08-21 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Assistants for the textile and related industries
US2213477A (en) * 1935-12-12 1940-09-03 Gen Aniline & Film Corp Glycol and polyglycol ethers of isocyclic hydroxyl compounds
US2730503A (en) * 1952-12-29 1956-01-10 Pressner Samuel Detergent and brightening composition
US2855367A (en) * 1954-09-07 1958-10-07 Colgate Palmolive Co Detergent composition
BE558448A (en) * 1956-07-02
US3033889A (en) * 1958-10-21 1962-05-08 Gen Aniline & Film Corp Phosphate esters of branched chain alcohols
US3079348A (en) * 1958-12-01 1963-02-26 Rohm & Haas Surfactants
BE596967A (en) * 1959-11-12
US3122508A (en) * 1960-07-28 1964-02-25 Gen Aniline & Film Corp Heavy duty detergent compositions
US3168478A (en) * 1960-07-28 1965-02-02 Gen Aniline & Film Corp Highly alkaline surface active compositions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1243313B (en) 1967-06-29
GB1016081A (en) 1966-01-05
FR1365398A (en) 1964-07-03
US3294693A (en) 1966-12-27
AU288953B2 (en) 1969-02-19
NL292944A (en)
BE632444A (en)
AU3082763A (en) 1964-11-19

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