GB852941A - Improvements in or relating to synthetic liquid detergents - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to synthetic liquid detergents

Info

Publication number
GB852941A
GB852941A GB4293/59A GB429359A GB852941A GB 852941 A GB852941 A GB 852941A GB 4293/59 A GB4293/59 A GB 4293/59A GB 429359 A GB429359 A GB 429359A GB 852941 A GB852941 A GB 852941A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
carbon atoms
composition
weight
sulphonate
lithium
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB4293/59A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Diamond Shamrock Corp
Original Assignee
Diamond Alkali Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Diamond Alkali Co filed Critical Diamond Alkali Co
Publication of GB852941A publication Critical patent/GB852941A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/22—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/044—Hydroxides or bases
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/22—Carbohydrates or derivatives thereof
    • C11D3/222—Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin
    • C11D3/225—Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin etherified, e.g. CMC
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/34—Organic compounds containing sulfur
    • C11D3/3418—Toluene -, xylene -, cumene -, benzene - or naphthalene sulfonates or sulfates

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

A heavy duty homogeneous aqueous synthetic detergent composition comprises (a) an alkylaryl amine sulphonate; (b) an alkali metal silicate; (c) an alkali metal aryl sulphonate; (d) sodium tripolyphosphate; and (e) at least 0.25% by weight of the total composition of lithium as a water soluble lithium compound. (a) preferably comprises up to 20% by weight of the composition, and has the general formula (R)x-R1-SO3HN(R11)3 where x is 1-5, R is selected from alkyl groups of 1-18 carbon atoms at least one of which has at least 8 carbon atoms, R1 is benzene, R11 is selected from alkyl or alkanol groups containing 1-8 carbon atoms; tetrapropylene benzene triethanolamine sulphonate is the preferred compound. (b) is a sodium or potassium silicate wherein generally the ratio SiO2:Na2O is 3.3:1 and that of SiO2:K2O is 2.2:1, and the amount incorporated is up to 2% of the composition by weight, calculated as SiO2. (c) is used in amounts up to 6% by weight and is usually potassium xylene or toluene sulphonate (d) comprises up to 20% of the composition and (e), which is invariably lithium hydroxide monohydrate, from 0.25-0.5%, calculated as lithium. In one embodiment, ingredient (a) is in part replaced by up to 5% of an alkali metal alkyl sulphate having 10-18 carbon atoms, preferably sodium lauryl sulphate, the amount of (a) then incorporated being at least 11%. The compositions generally also contain up to 1% potassium carboxymethyl cellulose, and optical bleach, dye, and perfume.
GB4293/59A 1958-02-10 1959-02-06 Improvements in or relating to synthetic liquid detergents Expired GB852941A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US714013A US3066104A (en) 1958-02-10 1958-02-10 Heavy duty liquid synthetic detergent composition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB852941A true GB852941A (en) 1960-11-02

Family

ID=24868454

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB4293/59A Expired GB852941A (en) 1958-02-10 1959-02-06 Improvements in or relating to synthetic liquid detergents

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US3066104A (en)
DE (1) DE1081589B (en)
FR (1) FR1228110A (en)
GB (1) GB852941A (en)
NL (1) NL235885A (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE615983A (en) * 1961-04-17 1962-07-31
US3303136A (en) * 1963-02-26 1967-02-07 Lever Brothers Ltd Detergent compositions
DE1792617A1 (en) * 1968-09-26 1971-11-18 Henkel & Cie Gmbh Protein dissolving detergent, dish washing detergent and soaking agent
US4000082A (en) * 1975-10-02 1976-12-28 Basf Wyandotte Corporation Defoaming compositions based on lithium salts

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2581677A (en) * 1952-01-08 Phosphate detergent composition in
US2534781A (en) * 1945-05-24 1950-12-19 Olin Mathieson Stable lithium hypochlorite composition
GB650222A (en) * 1948-04-19 1951-02-21 Frederick Joseph Pollok Improvements in or relating to aqueous solutions containing soapless detergents
US2562154A (en) * 1949-11-03 1951-07-24 American Cyanamid Co Wetting and detergent composition
BE502985A (en) * 1950-05-03
GB783585A (en) * 1954-11-18 1957-09-25 Armour & Co Improvements in or relating to liquid detergent compositions
US2859182A (en) * 1956-11-02 1958-11-04 Lever Brothers Ltd Heavy duty liquid detergent composition

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1228110A (en) 1960-08-26
US3066104A (en) 1962-11-27
NL235885A (en)
DE1081589B (en) 1960-05-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB1128411A (en) Detergent-bleach compositions
GB938988A (en) Detergent compositions
GB1398422A (en) Sulphosuccinate derivatives as detergent builders
GB855893A (en) Improvements in or relating to liquid detergent compositions
GB1466610A (en) Surfactants and bleaching compositions containing them
PH11493A (en) Laundry detergent compositions in emulsion/suspension for
ES321151A1 (en) Improvements introduced in the preparation of useful cleaning auxiliary compositions in detergents for hard work (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
GB1301909A (en)
GB1091517A (en) Liquid detergent composition
GB1158478A (en) Dishwashing Composition and method of using same
GB1144728A (en) Dishwashing detergent
GB852941A (en) Improvements in or relating to synthetic liquid detergents
GB1105834A (en) Liquid cleaner composition
GB745607A (en) Improvements relating to antiseptic, bactericidal, or the like agents for disinfection
GB814858A (en) Sequestering compositions
GB1302788A (en)
GB1099938A (en) Improvements in or relating to the cleaning of materials
GB1032721A (en) Detergent compositions
GB1072867A (en) Improvements in or relating to detergents
GB870081A (en) Improvements in or relating to liquid detergent compositions
GB1477546A (en) Detergent composition
GB1504684A (en) Detergency builder compositions
GB1320919A (en) Detergent composition
GB751273A (en) Improvements in soapless detergent compositions
GB567716A (en) Improvements in detergents