GB920842A - Production of surface active materials - Google Patents
Production of surface active materialsInfo
- Publication number
- GB920842A GB920842A GB43642/59A GB4364259A GB920842A GB 920842 A GB920842 A GB 920842A GB 43642/59 A GB43642/59 A GB 43642/59A GB 4364259 A GB4364259 A GB 4364259A GB 920842 A GB920842 A GB 920842A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- polar
- solvent
- fraction
- heptane
- benzene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 title abstract 8
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 15
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 15
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 9
- HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfural Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CO1 HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012454 non-polar solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004018 waxing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/16—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation
- C07C51/21—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation with molecular oxygen
- C07C51/215—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation with molecular oxygen of saturated hydrocarbyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M1/00—Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants
- C10M1/08—Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants with additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/02—Water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2060/00—Chemical after-treatment of the constituents of the lubricating composition
- C10N2060/04—Oxidation, e.g. ozonisation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB43642/59A GB920842A (en) | 1959-12-23 | 1959-12-23 | Production of surface active materials |
FR847324A FR1278296A (fr) | 1959-12-23 | 1960-12-19 | Procédé de fabrication d'une matière tensioactive et produits obtenus par ce procédé |
DE1960B0060584 DE1286247B (de) | 1959-12-23 | 1960-12-22 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von oberflaechenaktiven Stoffen |
BE598533D BE598533A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1959-12-23 | 1960-12-23 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB43642/59A GB920842A (en) | 1959-12-23 | 1959-12-23 | Production of surface active materials |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB920842A true GB920842A (en) | 1963-03-13 |
Family
ID=10429670
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB43642/59A Expired GB920842A (en) | 1959-12-23 | 1959-12-23 | Production of surface active materials |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE598533A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE1286247B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR1278296A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB920842A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2614135A (en) * | 1950-08-30 | 1952-10-14 | Sun Oil Co | Selective adsorption of nonpolar organic compounds |
GB714614A (en) * | 1951-05-10 | 1954-09-01 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Improvements in or relating to the segregation of polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons |
US2786803A (en) * | 1952-01-03 | 1957-03-26 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Oxidation of petroleum |
US2758069A (en) * | 1952-01-03 | 1956-08-07 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Lubricating oil additives and process of making same |
GB806915A (en) * | 1954-07-06 | 1959-01-07 | Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc | Complex metal salts of oxidised petroleum oils |
GB808130A (en) * | 1954-12-29 | 1959-01-28 | Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc | Complex calcium salts of oxidised petroleum oils |
-
1959
- 1959-12-23 GB GB43642/59A patent/GB920842A/en not_active Expired
-
1960
- 1960-12-19 FR FR847324A patent/FR1278296A/fr not_active Expired
- 1960-12-22 DE DE1960B0060584 patent/DE1286247B/de active Pending
- 1960-12-23 BE BE598533D patent/BE598533A/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1286247B (de) | 1969-01-02 |
FR1278296A (fr) | 1961-12-08 |
BE598533A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1961-04-14 |
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