GB616735A - A process for refining high-boiling dark-coloured mineral oils poor in aromatics - Google Patents
A process for refining high-boiling dark-coloured mineral oils poor in aromaticsInfo
- Publication number
- GB616735A GB616735A GB27197/46A GB2719746A GB616735A GB 616735 A GB616735 A GB 616735A GB 27197/46 A GB27197/46 A GB 27197/46A GB 2719746 A GB2719746 A GB 2719746A GB 616735 A GB616735 A GB 616735A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- bauxite
- aromatics
- dark
- oils
- mineral oils
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G25/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with solid sorbents
Abstract
Dark-coloured mineral oils poor in aromatics and having a higher boiling range than that of kerosine, such as lubricating oils, insulating oils and transformer oils, are purified by percolation through bauxite at temperatures above 200 DEG C., but below the temperature at which considerable cracking takes place, preferably between 225 DEG and 275 DEG C. The percolation may be carried out at increased or reduced pressure. Preferably, a bauxite of low iron content is used. The size of grain may vary from 0.2 to 1.0 mm. and the bauxite may be placed in a cylindrical vessel of a diameter from 1 to 5 metres resting on a perforated plate to a thickness of 1 to 10 metres. Before use, the bauxite is dried and activated by heating to 500 DEG C. The oil remaining in the bauxite can be recovered by extraction with a solvent and added to a subsequent charge, or percolated separately.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL616735X | 1945-10-05 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB616735A true GB616735A (en) | 1949-01-26 |
Family
ID=19788291
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB27197/46A Expired GB616735A (en) | 1945-10-05 | 1946-09-10 | A process for refining high-boiling dark-coloured mineral oils poor in aromatics |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB616735A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1194216B (en) * | 1959-02-27 | 1965-06-03 | Waagner Biro Ag | Unventilated closure for blocking and regulation |
US4125457A (en) * | 1977-09-02 | 1978-11-14 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Process of treating lubricating oils with acidified sorbent |
-
1946
- 1946-09-10 GB GB27197/46A patent/GB616735A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1194216B (en) * | 1959-02-27 | 1965-06-03 | Waagner Biro Ag | Unventilated closure for blocking and regulation |
US4125457A (en) * | 1977-09-02 | 1978-11-14 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Process of treating lubricating oils with acidified sorbent |
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