GB8824037D0 - Modified dispersant v i improver - Google Patents

Modified dispersant v i improver

Info

Publication number
GB8824037D0
GB8824037D0 GB888824037A GB8824037A GB8824037D0 GB 8824037 D0 GB8824037 D0 GB 8824037D0 GB 888824037 A GB888824037 A GB 888824037A GB 8824037 A GB8824037 A GB 8824037A GB 8824037 D0 GB8824037 D0 GB 8824037D0
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
improver
modified dispersant
dispersant
modified
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
GB888824037A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHELL INT RESEARCH
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Original Assignee
SHELL INT RESEARCH
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHELL INT RESEARCH, Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV filed Critical SHELL INT RESEARCH
Priority to GB888824037A priority Critical patent/GB8824037D0/en
Publication of GB8824037D0 publication Critical patent/GB8824037D0/en
Priority to CA000614306A priority patent/CA1339039C/en
Priority to CN89107727A priority patent/CN1029008C/zh
Priority to KR1019890014566A priority patent/KR0134090B1/ko
Priority to IN743MA1989 priority patent/IN174089B/en
Priority to AU42769/89A priority patent/AU614671B2/en
Priority to BR898905156A priority patent/BR8905156A/pt
Priority to JP1270568A priority patent/JP2857179B2/ja
Priority to SU894742200A priority patent/RU2058331C1/ru
Priority to ES89202605T priority patent/ES2055015T3/es
Priority to US07/421,425 priority patent/US5049294A/en
Priority to DE68916153T priority patent/DE68916153T2/de
Priority to EP89202605A priority patent/EP0364058B1/en
Priority to SG177694A priority patent/SG177694G/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M149/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
    • C10M159/12—Reaction products
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F287/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to block polymers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
    • C08F8/30—Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/86—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
    • C10M129/92—Carboxylic acids
    • C10M129/93—Carboxylic acids having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/86—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
    • C10M129/95—Esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/52—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M143/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation
    • C10M143/10—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation containing aromatic monomer, e.g. styrene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M143/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation
    • C10M143/12—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation containing conjugated diene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/04—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing aromatic monomers, e.g. styrene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/06—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing conjugated dienes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/129—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of thirty or more carbon atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/26—Overbased carboxylic acid salts
    • C10M2207/262—Overbased carboxylic acid salts derived from hydroxy substituted aromatic acids, e.g. salicylates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/287—Partial esters
    • C10M2207/289—Partial esters containing free hydroxy groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/34—Esters having a hydrocarbon substituent of thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. substituted succinic acid derivatives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C10M2209/084—Acrylate; Methacrylate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C10M2209/086—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type polycarboxylic, e.g. maleic acid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
    • C10M2215/086—Imides [having hydrocarbon substituents containing less than thirty carbon atoms]
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
    • C10M2215/24—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions having hydrocarbon substituents containing thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. nitrogen derivatives of substituted succinic acid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
    • C10M2215/24—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions having hydrocarbon substituents containing thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. nitrogen derivatives of substituted succinic acid
    • C10M2215/26—Amines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
    • C10M2215/24—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions having hydrocarbon substituents containing thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. nitrogen derivatives of substituted succinic acid
    • C10M2215/28—Amides; Imides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/024—Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an amido or imido group
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/046—Polyamines, i.e. macromoleculars obtained by condensation of more than eleven amine monomers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by functionalisation op polymers with a nitrogen containing compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
    • C10M2223/045—Metal containing thio derivatives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2227/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
    • C10N2040/251—Alcohol-fuelled engines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
    • C10N2040/252—Diesel engines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
    • C10N2040/252—Diesel engines
    • C10N2040/253—Small diesel engines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
    • C10N2040/255—Gasoline engines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
    • C10N2040/255—Gasoline engines
    • C10N2040/28—Rotary engines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
  • Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
GB888824037A 1988-10-13 1988-10-13 Modified dispersant v i improver Pending GB8824037D0 (en)

Priority Applications (14)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB888824037A GB8824037D0 (en) 1988-10-13 1988-10-13 Modified dispersant v i improver
CA000614306A CA1339039C (en) 1988-10-13 1989-09-28 Process for preparing a dispersant/vi improver
CN89107727A CN1029008C (zh) 1988-10-13 1989-10-09 分散剂/粘度指数改性剂制法
KR1019890014566A KR0134090B1 (ko) 1988-10-13 1989-10-10 분산제/vi 향상제의 제조 방법
SU894742200A RU2058331C1 (ru) 1988-10-13 1989-10-11 Способ получения модифицированного термоэластопласта
BR898905156A BR8905156A (pt) 1988-10-13 1989-10-11 Processo para produzir um dispersante/aperfeicoador de iv,dispersante/aperfeicoador de iv obtido e composicao lubricante
AU42769/89A AU614671B2 (en) 1988-10-13 1989-10-11 Process for preparing a dispersant/vi improver
IN743MA1989 IN174089B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) 1988-10-13 1989-10-11
JP1270568A JP2857179B2 (ja) 1988-10-13 1989-10-11 分散剤／▲ｖｉ▼向上剤の製造方法
ES89202605T ES2055015T3 (es) 1988-10-13 1989-10-13 Procedimiento para preparar un dispersante/mejorador del indice de viscosidad.
US07/421,425 US5049294A (en) 1988-10-13 1989-10-13 Modified dispersant V.I. improver
DE68916153T DE68916153T2 (de) 1988-10-13 1989-10-13 Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Dispergiermittels/Viskositätsindexverbesserungsmittels.
EP89202605A EP0364058B1 (en) 1988-10-13 1989-10-13 Process for preparing a dispersant/VI improver
SG177694A SG177694G (en) 1988-10-13 1994-12-19 Process for preparing a dispersant/vi VI improver

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB888824037A GB8824037D0 (en) 1988-10-13 1988-10-13 Modified dispersant v i improver

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB8824037D0 true GB8824037D0 (en) 1988-11-23

Family

ID=10645152

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB888824037A Pending GB8824037D0 (en) 1988-10-13 1988-10-13 Modified dispersant v i improver

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US5049294A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
EP (1) EP0364058B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
JP (1) JP2857179B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
KR (1) KR0134090B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
CN (1) CN1029008C (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
AU (1) AU614671B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
BR (1) BR8905156A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
CA (1) CA1339039C (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
DE (1) DE68916153T2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
ES (1) ES2055015T3 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
GB (1) GB8824037D0 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
IN (1) IN174089B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
RU (1) RU2058331C1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8829896D0 (en) * 1988-12-22 1989-02-15 Shell Int Research Preparation of modified star polymers
US5633415A (en) * 1990-01-16 1997-05-27 Mobil Oil Corporation Dispersants and dispersant viscosity index improvers from selectively hydrogenated polymers
GB9007267D0 (en) * 1990-03-30 1990-05-30 Shell Int Research Process for preparing a dispersant/vi improver
DE4109635A1 (de) * 1991-03-23 1992-09-24 Basf Ag Seitengruppen enthaltende alkadien-vinylaromat-copolymerisate und ihre verwendung
US5264139A (en) * 1992-06-01 1993-11-23 Texaco Inc. Antioxidant dispersant antiwear VI improver additive and lubricating oil composition containing same
US5264140A (en) * 1992-06-01 1993-11-23 Texaco Inc. Antioxidant-dispersant VI improver additive and lubricating oil composition containing same
US5643859A (en) 1992-12-17 1997-07-01 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Derivatives of polyamines with one primary amine and secondary of tertiary amines
US5646332A (en) 1992-12-17 1997-07-08 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Batch Koch carbonylation process
US5650536A (en) 1992-12-17 1997-07-22 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Continuous process for production of functionalized olefins
IL107810A0 (en) 1992-12-17 1994-02-27 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Functionalized polymers and processes for the preparation thereof
US5334775A (en) * 1993-06-02 1994-08-02 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Polymer Alkylation of hydroxyaromatic compounds
US5360564A (en) * 1993-07-30 1994-11-01 Shell Oil Company Dispersant viscosity index improvers
US5936041A (en) * 1994-06-17 1999-08-10 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Dispersant additives and process
DE69503377T2 (de) * 1994-06-17 1998-10-29 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Schmieröldispergiermittel abgeleitet von schweren polyaminen
US5767046A (en) 1994-06-17 1998-06-16 Exxon Chemical Company Functionalized additives useful in two-cycle engines
US5540851A (en) * 1995-03-02 1996-07-30 The Lubrizol Corporation Dispersant-viscosity improvers for lubricating oil compositions
AU701078B2 (en) * 1995-03-02 1999-01-21 Lubrizol Corporation, The Dispersant-viscosity improvers for lubricating oil compositions
US5512192A (en) * 1995-03-02 1996-04-30 The Lubrizol Corporation Dispersant-viscosity improvers for lubricating oil compositions
US6818601B1 (en) 1996-09-13 2004-11-16 The Lubrizol Corporation Dispersant-viscosity improvers for lubricating oil compositions
US5811378A (en) * 1997-01-21 1998-09-22 The Lubrizol Corporation Metal containing dispersant-viscosity improvers for lubricating oils
US6117941A (en) * 1997-06-05 2000-09-12 The Lubrizol Corporation Intermediates useful for preparing dispersant-viscosity improvers for lubricating oils
US6288013B1 (en) 1997-12-03 2001-09-11 The Lubrizol Corporation Nitrogen containing dispersant-viscosity improvers
US6265358B1 (en) * 1997-12-03 2001-07-24 The Lubrizol Corporation Nitrogen containing dispersant-viscosity improvers
US6258761B1 (en) * 1999-06-10 2001-07-10 The Lubrizol Corporation Lubricating oil additives
KR100963602B1 (ko) * 2002-07-23 2010-06-15 켐트라 캐나다 코./시 스티렌화된 살리실산계 금속-함유 중성 및 과염기화된 살리실산염
US7514393B2 (en) * 2003-11-21 2009-04-07 Castrol Limited Preparation of functional monomers for grafting to low molecular weight polyalkenes and their use in the preparation of dispersants and lubricating oil compositions containing dispersant polyalkenes
US8999905B2 (en) 2010-10-25 2015-04-07 Afton Chemical Corporation Lubricant additive

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3595942A (en) * 1968-12-24 1971-07-27 Shell Oil Co Partially hydrogenated block copolymers
BE759713A (nl) * 1969-12-12 1971-06-02 Shell Int Research Blokcopolymeren als viscositeitsindexverbeterende middelen
US3772196A (en) * 1971-12-03 1973-11-13 Shell Oil Co Lubricating compositions
US3864268A (en) * 1972-08-08 1975-02-04 Standard Oil Co Oil-soluble aminated oxidized olefin copolymers
GB1575507A (en) * 1976-02-10 1980-09-24 Shell Int Research Hydrogenated star-shaped polymers and oil compositions thereof
US4141847A (en) * 1977-05-11 1979-02-27 Shell Oil Company Star-shaped polymer reacted with dicarboxylic acid and amine as dispersant viscosity index improver
US4077893A (en) * 1977-05-11 1978-03-07 Shell Oil Company Star-shaped dispersant viscosity index improver
CA1108792A (en) * 1977-05-11 1981-09-08 Thomas E. Kiovsky Star-shaped dispersant viscosity index improver
US4137185A (en) * 1977-07-28 1979-01-30 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Stabilized imide graft of ethylene copolymeric additives for lubricants
US4234435A (en) * 1979-02-23 1980-11-18 The Lubrizol Corporation Novel carboxylic acid acylating agents, derivatives thereof, concentrate and lubricant compositions containing the same, and processes for their preparation
EP0029622B1 (en) * 1979-11-16 1984-07-25 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Modified hydrogenated star-shaped polymer, its preparation and a lubricating oil composition containing the polymer
US4517104A (en) * 1981-05-06 1985-05-14 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Ethylene copolymer viscosity index improver-dispersant additive useful in oil compositions
US4409120A (en) * 1981-12-21 1983-10-11 Shell Oil Company Process for forming oil-soluble product
US4490267A (en) * 1982-12-31 1984-12-25 Shell Oil Company Preparation of a lubricating oil additive, an additive thus prepared _and a lubricating oil containing this additive
GB2144431B (en) * 1983-08-04 1987-03-11 Shell Int Research Hydrogenated modified star-shaped polymers
US4749505A (en) * 1985-07-08 1988-06-07 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Olefin polymer viscosity index improver additive useful in oil compositions
US4693838A (en) * 1985-10-29 1987-09-15 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Multifunctional viscosity index improver
US4849481A (en) * 1987-07-10 1989-07-18 Shell Oil Company Star shaped asymmetric block copolymer of monoalkenyl aromatic hydrocarbon and conjugated diene

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA1339039C (en) 1997-04-01
EP0364058B1 (en) 1994-06-15
BR8905156A (pt) 1990-05-15
AU4276989A (en) 1990-04-26
EP0364058A2 (en) 1990-04-18
CN1029008C (zh) 1995-06-21
JP2857179B2 (ja) 1999-02-10
EP0364058A3 (en) 1992-03-04
AU614671B2 (en) 1991-09-05
US5049294A (en) 1991-09-17
KR0134090B1 (ko) 1998-04-18
ES2055015T3 (es) 1994-08-16
DE68916153D1 (de) 1994-07-21
IN174089B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) 1994-09-10
KR900006494A (ko) 1990-05-08
RU2058331C1 (ru) 1996-04-20
JPH02180912A (ja) 1990-07-13
CN1041779A (zh) 1990-05-02
DE68916153T2 (de) 1994-09-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR970009565B1 (en) Sliding members
ZA892140B (en) Lubricants
AU2794489A (en) Coal additives
GB8826026D0 (en) Modified v i improvers
EP0353071A3 (en) Polyacrylate graft-polyol dispersants
HU906510D0 (en) Mechanically controlled power improver
IL80734A0 (en) Cetane improver
GB2220466B (en) Trackerball arrangement
EP0537865A3 (en) Polyanhydride modified dispersants
GB2214797B (en) Desk
NZ229770A (en) Woofer as combustion improver
GB8908610D0 (en) Bin retainer
GB8813433D0 (en) Bin
GB8812082D0 (en) Stokers
GB8813460D0 (en) Refrigeration improver
GB8827721D0 (en) Power from coal
AU102699S (en) Desk
AU105147S (en) Desk
ZA893721B (en) Desk
PL275285A2 (en) Series compensator
AU103382S (en) Grate
GB8829502D0 (en) Henry conver-table
PL271245A2 (en) Desk for proof-readers
IE881771L (en) Friction stay
ZA901502B (en) Furnaces