GB842719A - Insulated containers for liquids having a lower boiling point than the temperature of the atmosphere - Google Patents

Insulated containers for liquids having a lower boiling point than the temperature of the atmosphere

Info

Publication number
GB842719A
GB842719A GB28051/56A GB2805156A GB842719A GB 842719 A GB842719 A GB 842719A GB 28051/56 A GB28051/56 A GB 28051/56A GB 2805156 A GB2805156 A GB 2805156A GB 842719 A GB842719 A GB 842719A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
passages
liquids
atmosphere
temperature
boiling point
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB28051/56A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of GB842719A publication Critical patent/GB842719A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C3/00—Vessels not under pressure
    • F17C3/02—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation
    • F17C3/04—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation by insulating layers
    • F17C3/06—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation by insulating layers on the inner surface, i.e. in contact with the stored fluid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D65/00—Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/38—Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/38—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L59/00—Thermal insulation in general
    • F16L59/06—Arrangements using an air layer or vacuum
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/001—Thermal insulation specially adapted for cryogenic vessels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/03—Thermal insulations
    • F17C2203/0304—Thermal insulations by solid means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/03—Mixtures
    • F17C2221/032—Hydrocarbons
    • F17C2221/033—Methane, e.g. natural gas, CNG, LNG, GNL, GNC, PLNG
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F17C2223/0161—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2223/033—Small pressure, e.g. for liquefied gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
    • F17C2260/03—Dealing with losses
    • F17C2260/031—Dealing with losses due to heat transfer
    • F17C2260/033—Dealing with losses due to heat transfer by enhancing insulation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S220/00—Receptacles
    • Y10S220/901—Liquified gas content, cryogenic

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Abstract

842,719. Storing gases under pressure. LORENTZEN, H. L. Sept. 13, 1956 [Sept. 16, 1955], No. 28051/56. Class 8(2). A container for a liquefied gas such as methane is insulated by vapour formed from the liquid in passages 3 formed between lamellae 2, of metal, synthetic resin, paper or a woven material with a dark rough surface, stuck to the inner surface of the container wall 1. The axes of the passages 3 may be perpendicular to the wall 1 or oblique as shown and the passages are small in order to hinder the formation of convection currents and may be of circular, square or hexagonal cross-section. In Fig. 2, lamellae are shown which are so corrugated and joined that the main passages 3 are of circular section. Rectangular units of insulation or hexagonal units with frames 5, Fig. 4, may be formed. The passages may have constrictions or be covered with a net. Local groups of cells may intercommunicate. Specification 789,755 is referred to.
GB28051/56A 1955-09-16 1956-09-13 Insulated containers for liquids having a lower boiling point than the temperature of the atmosphere Expired GB842719A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO842719X 1955-09-16

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB842719A true GB842719A (en) 1960-07-27

Family

ID=19907320

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB28051/56A Expired GB842719A (en) 1955-09-16 1956-09-13 Insulated containers for liquids having a lower boiling point than the temperature of the atmosphere

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US2958442A (en)
BE (1) BE550939A (en)
DE (1) DE1006875B (en)
FR (1) FR1156760A (en)
GB (1) GB842719A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3389823A (en) * 1965-06-16 1968-06-25 Euratom Container for the storage and/or transportation of liquefied gases
US3675809A (en) * 1970-06-09 1972-07-11 Martin Marietta Corp Capillary insulation

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3018087A (en) * 1958-04-11 1962-01-23 Hexcel Products Inc Heat transfer panel
US3208621A (en) * 1963-08-16 1965-09-28 North American Aviation Inc Insulated tank for liquids boiling below ambient temperatures
US3367527A (en) * 1967-05-01 1968-02-06 Harold T. Darlington Insulating structure
FR2485588A1 (en) * 1980-06-26 1981-12-31 Ecole Nale Sup Meca Aerotechni Thermally insulating building partition - contains inclined strips extending between two spaced parallel panels
DE4304845A1 (en) * 1993-02-17 1994-09-08 Euro Composites Shipping container
CN108025853B (en) * 2015-04-30 2019-08-30 特洛依海伦有限公司 Heat insulation cap

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US369796A (en) * 1887-09-13 Non-conducting filling or lining
US682434A (en) * 1901-04-17 1901-09-10 Maurice Sullivan Fireproof covering.
US1533807A (en) * 1920-09-18 1925-04-14 Elliott Co Boiler construction
US1724579A (en) * 1927-05-20 1929-08-13 Frank I Gunnell Sanitary refuse container
US1971308A (en) * 1930-01-13 1934-08-21 Shell Dev Art of lining tanks
US2106828A (en) * 1935-03-11 1938-02-01 Eugene L Chappell Method of making a lined container
BE464442A (en) * 1941-10-27
US2441819A (en) * 1945-04-04 1948-05-18 Herbert R Jensen Ventilating body or screen
US2477852A (en) * 1945-07-04 1949-08-02 Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp Structural panel construction
BE496762A (en) * 1949-07-15
US2676773A (en) * 1951-01-08 1954-04-27 North American Aviation Inc Aircraft insulated fuel tank

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3389823A (en) * 1965-06-16 1968-06-25 Euratom Container for the storage and/or transportation of liquefied gases
US3675809A (en) * 1970-06-09 1972-07-11 Martin Marietta Corp Capillary insulation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1156760A (en) 1958-05-21
DE1006875B (en) 1957-04-25
BE550939A (en)
US2958442A (en) 1960-11-01

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