GB829674A - Book cover material - Google Patents

Book cover material

Info

Publication number
GB829674A
GB829674A GB680658A GB680658A GB829674A GB 829674 A GB829674 A GB 829674A GB 680658 A GB680658 A GB 680658A GB 680658 A GB680658 A GB 680658A GB 829674 A GB829674 A GB 829674A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
vinyl chloride
copolymer
modified
chloride polymer
resin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB680658A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EIDP Inc
Original Assignee
EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co filed Critical EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co
Publication of GB829674A publication Critical patent/GB829674A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/31—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated nitriles
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/244—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of halogenated hydrocarbons
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
    • D06M15/423—Amino-aldehyde resins
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/04—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06N3/06—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds with polyvinylchloride or its copolymerisation products
    • D06N3/065—PVC together with other resins except polyurethanes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/04—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06N3/10—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds with styrene-butadiene copolymerisation products or other synthetic rubbers or elastomers except polyurethanes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/12—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31786—Of polyester [e.g., alkyd, etc.]
    • Y10T428/31797—Next to addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y10T428/31859—Next to an aldehyde or ketone condensation product
    • Y10T428/3187—Amide-aldehyde
    • Y10T428/31873—Urea or modified urea-aldehyde
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y10T428/31909—Next to second addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y10T428/31924—Including polyene monomers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
    • Y10T442/2041—Two or more non-extruded coatings or impregnations
    • Y10T442/2098—At least two coatings or impregnations of different chemical composition

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

829,674. Coated fibrous materials. DU PONT DE NEMOURS & CO., E. I. March 3, 1958 [March 21, 1957], No. 6806/58. Class 140. Sheet material suitable for use as a bookbinding material comprises a flexible fibrous substrate having on one side thereof a base coat comprising a vinyl chloride polymer and a copolymer of 113-butadiene and acrylonitrile, and a top coat comprising a vinyl chloride polymer, a drying oil modified alkyd resin and an aliphatic monohydric alcohol modified ureaformaldehyde resin. The base coat may comprise 85 to 15% of vinyl chloride polymer and 15 to 85% of butadiene-acrylonitrile copolymer, and the top coat may comprise 80 50% of vinyl chloride polymer, 15 to 30% of the modified alkyd resin, and 5 to 20% of the modified urea-formaldehyde resin, all proportions being by weight. The substrate which may be paper, or a tightly or loosely woven or non-woven, such as felted fabrics of natural or synthetic fibres, may be sized on the uncoated side with for example a polyvinyl acetate size as described in U.S.A. Specification 2,650,170. The expression "vinyl chloride polymer " means a polyvinyl chloride, or a copolymer of vinyl chloride and another ethylenically unsaturated monomer such as vinyl acetate, vinylidene chloride, vinyl fluoride, a C 1 to C 4 alkyl fumarate, and acrylic acid, the vinyl chloride constituting at least 50% of the copolymer. The butadiene-acrylonitrile copolymer may be that described in U.S.A. Specification 1,973,000. The aliphatic monohydric alcohol, e.g. butanol, modified ureaformaldehyde resins are described in Specification 483,399. Drying oil modified alkyd resin specified are derived from pentaerythritol, glycol, diethylene glycol and glycerine, with phthalic, terephthalic, adipic, succinic, and sebacic acids modified with linseed, chinawood or soya oils. Thickening agents, e.g. salts of polyacrylic resin, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, starch or animal glue, fillers, e.g. china clay, calcium carbonate, titanium dioxide, pigments, stabilizers, e.g. dipropylene glycol dibenzoate, and the like may also be present.
GB680658A 1957-03-21 1958-03-03 Book cover material Expired GB829674A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US64747257 US2919206A (en) 1957-03-21 1957-03-21 Coated book cover material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB829674A true GB829674A (en) 1960-03-02

Family

ID=26239396

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB680658A Expired GB829674A (en) 1957-03-21 1958-03-03 Book cover material

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US2919206A (en)
DE (1) DE1067771B (en)
GB (1) GB829674A (en)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1250403B (en) * 1955-12-30 1967-09-21 De Bell &. Richardson Inc Hazardville Conn (V St A) Process for making coated fabrics
US3245344A (en) * 1959-09-02 1966-04-12 Addressograph Multigraph Method of making embossed printing plates
US3163683A (en) * 1960-07-22 1964-12-29 Monsanto Co Ternary blends of vinyl chloride polymer-butadiene/acrylonitrile copolymer rubber-ethylene polymer and processes for making the same
DE1276848B (en) * 1961-08-17 1968-09-05 Columbia Ribbon & Carbon Coating agent for the production of adhesive intermediate layers for imaging material on smooth plastic
US3268332A (en) * 1962-05-25 1966-08-23 Itek Corp Electrophotographic element
US3211676A (en) * 1962-06-11 1965-10-12 American Cyanamid Co Composition comprising polyvinyl chloride and hexamethoxymethyl melamine
US3211806A (en) * 1963-11-21 1965-10-12 American Cyanamid Co Process of making a blend of polyvinyl chloride and hexamethoxymethyl melamine and hardening same
US4603074A (en) * 1985-05-22 1986-07-29 Gencorp Inc. Vinyl chloride polymer laminate
CA1293436C (en) * 1985-11-01 1991-12-24 Jack Henry Witman Stain and scratch resistant resilient surface coverings
JPH07120035B2 (en) * 1987-07-31 1995-12-20 ソマ−ル株式会社 Light-shielding masking film
US5799978A (en) * 1996-02-12 1998-09-01 Rexam Dsi Incorporated Coated book cover

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2276244A (en) * 1937-10-07 1942-03-10 Gardner Richardson Co Waterproof and greaseproof paper
US2291616A (en) * 1938-05-02 1942-08-04 Plastergon Wall Board Company Method of coating webs
US2343997A (en) * 1942-01-31 1944-03-14 Carbide & Carbon Chem Corp Stabilized vinyl resin coating
US2323562A (en) * 1942-03-24 1943-07-06 B B Chem Co Shoe tread member
US2421122A (en) * 1943-07-29 1947-05-27 Du Pont Sizing compositions and yarn sized therewith
US2512726A (en) * 1944-09-20 1950-06-27 Union Carbide & Carbon Corp Composition of vinyl chlorideacetate-alcohol copolymer
US2556078A (en) * 1945-05-18 1951-06-05 American Viscose Corp Transfer and method of coating therewith
US2658052A (en) * 1947-01-14 1953-11-03 Visking Corp Mixture of polyvinylidene chloride, vinyl chloride polymer, and butadiene-acrylonitrile copolymer
US2536978A (en) * 1949-12-07 1951-01-02 American Cyanamid Co Oil-in-water type emulsion for flameproofing fabrics
US2624682A (en) * 1951-01-24 1953-01-06 Armstrong Cork Co Felt base floor covering and method of making the same
US2650170A (en) * 1951-01-27 1953-08-25 Du Pont Coating material, coated fabric, and process for producing it
US2705683A (en) * 1952-04-10 1955-04-05 Armstrong Cork Co Method of making printed felt base floor coverings
US2772184A (en) * 1953-09-21 1956-11-27 Kimberly Clark Co Paper coating

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1067771B (en) 1959-10-29
US2919206A (en) 1959-12-29

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