GB815410A - Preparation of filled papers and the like - Google Patents
Preparation of filled papers and the likeInfo
- Publication number
- GB815410A GB815410A GB11146/57A GB1114657A GB815410A GB 815410 A GB815410 A GB 815410A GB 11146/57 A GB11146/57 A GB 11146/57A GB 1114657 A GB1114657 A GB 1114657A GB 815410 A GB815410 A GB 815410A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- per cent
- fibre
- polymer
- salt
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/34—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/37—Polymers of unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. polyacrylates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/34—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/41—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing ionic groups
- D21H17/44—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing ionic groups cationic
- D21H17/45—Nitrogen-containing groups
- D21H17/455—Nitrogen-containing groups comprising tertiary amine or being at least partially quaternised
Abstract
815,410. Paper containing mineral filler &c. ROHM & HAAS CO. April 5, 1957 [April 10, 1956], No. 11146/57. Class 96. In making mineral-filled paper, there is added to the pulp suspension 0.01 to 1.0 per cent based on the weight of the fibre of a watersoluble linear polymer, or a salt or a quaternary of such a polymer, of monoethylenically unsaturated molecules, the polymer having a molecular weight of at least 250,000 comprising 0 to 55 mol. per cent of its units having the formula where R is H or CH 3 , A is -(CH 2 ) 2 -, -(CH 2 ) 3 -, or -CH 2 CH(CH 3 )-, and R<SP>1</SP> and R<SP>2</SP> are each CH 3 or C 2 H 5 , and 45 to 100 per cent of its units of the formula where A, R, R<SP>1</SP> and R<SP>2</SP> have the same significance as before, and R is #-hydroxy-ethyl or -propyl, or γ-hydroxypropyl and X is OH or a negative salt-forming atom or radical. The suspension may be at pH = 3 to 10 and may contain 0.01 to 0.5 per cent of cellulose fibres and 1 to 50 per cent of filler on the weight of the fibre. The water-soluble polymer may comprise at least 10 mol. per cent of #-(N,N-dimethylamino) ethyl methacrylate which may be quaternized by ethylene oxide. In an example, (1), to 1.0 per cent of kraft fibre and 20 per cent of clay was added 0.11 per cent (on fibre) of an ethylene oxide quaternary of the hydroacetate salt of a homopolymer of #-(N,N- dimethylamino) ethyl methacrylate of molecular weight of several million (by viscosity indications), 90 to 95 per cent of the clay being retained in the formed web. Waxes and aliphatic ketene dimers may also be included. The pulp may be bleached or unbleached sulphite, kraft, soda, groundwood, rag, rope, or jute, &c., and may include alum and rosin.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US577195A US2838397A (en) | 1956-04-10 | 1956-04-10 | Process for the preparation of mineralfilled papers |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB815410A true GB815410A (en) | 1959-06-24 |
Family
ID=24307671
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB11146/57A Expired GB815410A (en) | 1956-04-10 | 1957-04-05 | Preparation of filled papers and the like |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2838397A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1073854B (en) |
FR (1) | FR1173575A (en) |
GB (1) | GB815410A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3141815A (en) * | 1960-07-27 | 1964-07-21 | Nalco Chemical Co | Process of improving inorganic filler retention in paper by addition of ethylene oxide homopolymer |
GB2009277A (en) * | 1977-11-23 | 1979-06-13 | Arjomari Prioux | Fibrous product containing cellulosic fibres its method ofpreparation oand its use in particular in the field of covering panels in lieu of asbestos |
Families Citing this family (34)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3047457A (en) * | 1957-02-14 | 1962-07-31 | Nikolaus Wilhelm Knauf | Process for producing construction elements of any shape |
US3006806A (en) * | 1957-02-15 | 1961-10-31 | Olin Mathieson | Sized paper and process therefor |
US2986488A (en) * | 1957-02-27 | 1961-05-30 | Hercules Powder Co Ltd | Method of sizing paper |
US3061897A (en) * | 1957-06-07 | 1962-11-06 | Wood Flong Corp | Flong |
BE634566A (en) * | 1957-10-21 | |||
GB883973A (en) * | 1958-10-06 | 1961-12-06 | American Cyanamid Co | Method of producing pigmented paper |
US3019157A (en) * | 1958-10-06 | 1962-01-30 | American Cyanamid Co | Web-forming fibrous suspensions of improved freeness |
US3095346A (en) * | 1959-02-11 | 1963-06-25 | Johns Manville | Method of producing shaped asbestoscement articles |
US3072484A (en) * | 1959-02-12 | 1963-01-08 | Eastman Kodak Co | Insolubilization of photographic antistatic coatings |
US3099636A (en) * | 1960-05-17 | 1963-07-30 | Du Pont | Polymeric acid salts of alkylaminoethyl methacrylate |
NL266144A (en) * | 1960-06-20 | 1900-01-01 | ||
US3212961A (en) * | 1961-10-23 | 1965-10-19 | Hercules Powder Co Ltd | Pretreatment of paper pulp with ketene dimer in improving sizeability |
US3239496A (en) * | 1962-09-24 | 1966-03-08 | Nalco Chemical Co | Method for producing polymeric salts of aminoalkylacrylates |
US3255072A (en) * | 1963-07-29 | 1966-06-07 | Dow Chemical Co | Method of preparing cellulosic paper containing acrylamide copolymer and product thereof |
US3530215A (en) * | 1966-07-28 | 1970-09-22 | Revlon | Conditioning hair with quaternized homopolymers |
US3804668A (en) * | 1972-03-30 | 1974-04-16 | Rohm & Haas | Electroconductive paper |
US4133688A (en) * | 1975-01-24 | 1979-01-09 | Felix Schoeller, Jr. | Photographic carrier material containing thermoplastic microspheres |
US4190491A (en) * | 1976-08-02 | 1980-02-26 | Rohm And Haas Company | Process for controlling pitch in papermaking |
ZA774417B (en) * | 1976-08-02 | 1978-08-30 | Rohm & Haas | Method of controlling pitch |
CA1107442A (en) * | 1976-11-24 | 1981-08-18 | Joseph F. Bosso | Quaternary ammonium salt group-containing resins for cationic electrodeposition |
US4071428A (en) * | 1976-11-24 | 1978-01-31 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Process for electrodeposition of quaternary ammonium salt group-containing resins |
DE3002687A1 (en) * | 1980-01-25 | 1981-07-30 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | CATIONIC SIZE FOR PAPER |
US4419498A (en) * | 1980-05-30 | 1983-12-06 | Hercules Incorporated | Process for producing quaternary ammonium amino polyamide containing halohydrin functionality |
US4419500A (en) * | 1980-05-30 | 1983-12-06 | Hercules Incorporated | Process for producing quaternary ammonium polyamino ureylene containing halohydrin functionality |
US4354006A (en) * | 1980-05-30 | 1982-10-12 | Hercules Incorporated | Process for producing quaternary ammonium compounds containing halohydrin functionality |
US4318956A (en) * | 1980-08-15 | 1982-03-09 | Rohm And Haas Company | Soil release on polyester textiles using cationic water soluble addition polymer |
HU192063B (en) * | 1981-02-11 | 1987-05-28 | Jozsef Erdelyi | Dusty inorganic stuffing composition in paper industry |
US4384950A (en) * | 1981-12-02 | 1983-05-24 | Texaco Inc. | Demulsification of bitumen emulsions using branched water soluble quaternary ammonium-containing polymers |
DE3537824A1 (en) * | 1985-10-24 | 1987-04-30 | Bayer Ag | CATIONIC SIZE FOR PAPER |
GB8531558D0 (en) * | 1985-12-21 | 1986-02-05 | Wiggins Teape Group Ltd | Loaded paper |
EP0277728A3 (en) * | 1987-01-30 | 1988-08-17 | Calgon Corporation | Drainage and retention aids for newsprint furnishes |
DE3732981A1 (en) * | 1987-09-30 | 1989-04-13 | Basf Ag | METHOD FOR DYING PAPER |
GB8828899D0 (en) * | 1988-12-10 | 1989-01-18 | Laporte Industries Ltd | Paper & paperboard |
US5252184A (en) * | 1989-08-03 | 1993-10-12 | Nippon Shokubai Kagaku Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Additive for production of paper |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE663445C (en) * | 1936-09-27 | 1938-08-06 | I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges | Process for resin sizing paper in the fabric |
BE446575A (en) * | 1939-05-27 | |||
US2765229A (en) * | 1954-02-15 | 1956-10-02 | Rohm & Haas | Methods of producing wet-laid cellulose fibrous products containing synthetic resins |
US2765228A (en) * | 1955-03-03 | 1956-10-02 | Rohm & Haas | Cellulosic fibrous products and methods of producing them |
-
0
- DE DENDAT1073854D patent/DE1073854B/en active Pending
-
1956
- 1956-04-10 US US577195A patent/US2838397A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1957
- 1957-04-05 GB GB11146/57A patent/GB815410A/en not_active Expired
- 1957-04-10 FR FR1173575D patent/FR1173575A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3141815A (en) * | 1960-07-27 | 1964-07-21 | Nalco Chemical Co | Process of improving inorganic filler retention in paper by addition of ethylene oxide homopolymer |
GB2009277A (en) * | 1977-11-23 | 1979-06-13 | Arjomari Prioux | Fibrous product containing cellulosic fibres its method ofpreparation oand its use in particular in the field of covering panels in lieu of asbestos |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1173575A (en) | 1959-02-26 |
DE1073854B (en) | 1960-01-21 |
US2838397A (en) | 1958-06-10 |
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