GB827371A - Manufacture of stable aqueous dispersions of synthetic resins capable of being hardened - Google Patents
Manufacture of stable aqueous dispersions of synthetic resins capable of being hardenedInfo
- Publication number
- GB827371A GB827371A GB5903/56A GB590856A GB827371A GB 827371 A GB827371 A GB 827371A GB 5903/56 A GB5903/56 A GB 5903/56A GB 590856 A GB590856 A GB 590856A GB 827371 A GB827371 A GB 827371A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- aldehyde
- resin
- acid
- polyvinyl
- polyvinyl alcohol
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G8/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C08G8/28—Chemically modified polycondensates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/02—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/02—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques
- C08J3/03—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques in aqueous media
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/02—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques
- C08J3/03—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques in aqueous media
- C08J3/05—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques in aqueous media from solid polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L61/00—Compositions of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L61/34—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with monomers covered by at least two of the groups C08L61/04, C08L61/18 and C08L61/20
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/05—Alcohols; Metal alcoholates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/07—Aldehydes; Ketones
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Epoxy Resins (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Phenolic Resins Or Amino Resins (AREA)
Abstract
Stable aqueous dispersions are obtained by dispersing (a) a phenol-aldehyde (other than xylenol-aldehyde) resole and/or an epoxide resin and/or a furfuryl alcohol resin, such resin being not itself dispersible in an aqueous solution of polyvinyl alcohol, and the epoxide resin and the furfuryl alcohol resin being still soluble in organic solvents, and (b) a xylenol-aldehyde resole or a mixture of xylenol and aldehyde, the weight ratio of (a) to (b) being 1 : 9 to 9 : 1, in (c) an aqueous solution of polyvinyl alcohol and/or a water-soluble derivative p thereof. Phenols mentioned are phenol and cresol; aldehydes mentioned are formaldehyde, acetaldehyde and butyraldehyde. The epoxide resins are defined as reaction products of epichlorhydrin or other suitable chlorhydrins with polyhydric phenols (e.g. dihydroxydiphenyl - dimethyl methane, resorcinol or novolaks) or with polyhydric alcohols. Organic solvents for dissolving (a) and (b) include methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, butanol, methyl or ethyl acetate, acetone or mixtures thereof. Or reactive nonvolatile solvents may be used, e.g. furfuryl alcohol, furfural, aldol, and reaction products of acetaldehyde and formaldehyde provided they are still liquid. Derivatives of polyvinyl alcohol mentioned under (c) are partially hydrolysed polyvinyl acetal (e.g. butyral, propional, valeral or acetal), partially hydrolysed polyvinyl acetate and the reaction product of polyvinyl alcohol with butyraldehyde sulphonic acid (or the Na or NH4 salts thereof). Optional additives include (i) fillers, e.g. silicon, silicon carbide, graphite, coke, silicon dioxide, quartz, titanium dioxide, barium sulphate, hardened phenol-aldehyde resins, polyvinyl chloride, polytetrafluorethylene, polytrifluorochlorethylene, polyisobutylene, or polyethylene; (ii) acid hardeners, e.g. 1 : 5-naphthalene disulphonic acid, paratoluene sulphonic acid, b -naphthaleneor paratoluene - sulphochloride, trichloracetic acid, maleic anhydride, hydrogen chloride, phosphoric or sulphuric acids; and (iii) chlorhydrins, e.g. 1 : 3-dichloropropanol, monochloropropanol, dichlorhydrin, 1 : 2-dichloropropanol, glycol chlorhydrin, epichlorhydrin or dichlorotertiary-isobutanol. Uses.-Application to floors, waste-water conduits or pits to give chemical and mechanical protection.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEF16912A DE1023882B (en) | 1955-02-25 | 1955-02-25 | Process for the production of stable aqueous dispersions of curable synthetic resins |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB827371A true GB827371A (en) | 1960-02-03 |
Family
ID=7088390
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5903/56A Expired GB827371A (en) | 1955-02-25 | 1956-02-24 | Manufacture of stable aqueous dispersions of synthetic resins capable of being hardened |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE545569A (en) |
CH (1) | CH364898A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1023882B (en) |
GB (1) | GB827371A (en) |
NL (1) | NL105559C (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4124554A (en) * | 1977-02-03 | 1978-11-07 | Union Carbide Corporation | Post-formed aqueous phenolic resin dispersions |
FR2638750B1 (en) * | 1988-11-08 | 1992-06-05 | Ceca Sa | PROCESS FOR OBTAINING STABLE AQUEOUS DISPERSIONS OF LOW-FORMOL PHENOLIC RESOLS |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR700411A (en) * | 1929-08-14 | 1931-02-28 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Process for the preparation of high molecular weight substances |
-
1955
- 1955-02-25 DE DEF16912A patent/DE1023882B/en active Pending
-
1956
- 1956-02-18 NL NL204682A patent/NL105559C/en active
- 1956-02-23 CH CH3024356A patent/CH364898A/en unknown
- 1956-02-24 GB GB5903/56A patent/GB827371A/en not_active Expired
- 1956-02-25 BE BE545569A patent/BE545569A/fr unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH364898A (en) | 1962-10-15 |
BE545569A (en) | 1959-10-09 |
NL204682A (en) | 1963-03-15 |
NL105559C (en) | 1963-08-15 |
DE1023882B (en) | 1958-02-06 |
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