GB807014A - Improvements relating to a method of forming a bonded glass fibre structure - Google Patents

Improvements relating to a method of forming a bonded glass fibre structure

Info

Publication number
GB807014A
GB807014A GB1636/55A GB163655A GB807014A GB 807014 A GB807014 A GB 807014A GB 1636/55 A GB1636/55 A GB 1636/55A GB 163655 A GB163655 A GB 163655A GB 807014 A GB807014 A GB 807014A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
silicic acid
per cent
glass fibre
aqueous
phenol
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1636/55A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Owens Corning
Original Assignee
Owens Corning Fiberglas Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Owens Corning Fiberglas Corp filed Critical Owens Corning Fiberglas Corp
Publication of GB807014A publication Critical patent/GB807014A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C25/00Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
    • C03C25/10Coating
    • C03C25/42Coatings containing inorganic materials

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

A colloidal silicic acid, for use in bonding a glass fibre structure, has an SiO2/alkali ratio 60 : 1 to 130 : 1, a molecular weight greater than 500,000, and viscosity 1.15-1.55 at 10 per cent SiO2 in water at 25 DEG C. The colloidal silicic acid may be used in conjunction with organic resinous binders, e.g. phenol-formaldehyde resin. In Example (3) a composition containing 10-25 per cent "A" Stage phenol-formaldehyde resin and aqueous silicic acid is sprayed on to glass fibres as they pass through a forming hood and form a mat.ALSO:A colloidal silicic acid for use in bonding a glass fibre structure has an SiO2 alkali ratio 60 : 1 to 130 : 1, a molecular weight greater than 500,000, and viscosity 1,15-1,55 at 10 per cent. Si O2 in water at 25 DEG C. The colloidal silicic acid may be used in conjunction with organic resinous binders, e.g. phenol-formaldehyde resin, or inorganic cementitious materials e.g. magnesium oxychloride or oxysulphate, gypsum, plaster of Paris or Portland cement. 1-5 per cent. silicic acid may be used with the inorganic cementitious materials. The coloildal silicic acid may be used with starch, polyvinyl alcohol, a glycol borate, or an organic borate containing amino groups. The silicic acid may be modified by the addition of up to 50 per cent. inorganic earth filler, e.g. calcium carbonate. In examples: (1) a staple glass fibre mat is heat cleaned, saturated with aqueous silicic acid containing 30 per cent. solid, and subjected to heat and pressure, e.g. at 350-600 DEG F.; (2) a phenol-formaldehyde bonded glass fibre mat is treated with a solution of a fatty acid salt of a quaternary ammonium compound, impregnated with an aqueous composition containing 15-30 per cent. silicic acid and 0,2-1 per cent. ammonium alginate, and baked; (3) a composition containing 10-25 per cent. "A" Stage phenolformaldehyde resin and aqueous silicic acid is sprayed onto glass fibres as they pass through a forming hood and form a mat; (4) glass fibres are treated with a mixture of 70 per cent. aqueous silicic acid and 30 per cent. organic borates.
GB1636/55A 1954-01-27 1955-01-19 Improvements relating to a method of forming a bonded glass fibre structure Expired GB807014A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US807014XA 1954-01-27 1954-01-27

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB807014A true GB807014A (en) 1959-01-07

Family

ID=22159048

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1636/55A Expired GB807014A (en) 1954-01-27 1955-01-19 Improvements relating to a method of forming a bonded glass fibre structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB807014A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0242569A2 (en) * 1986-03-25 1987-10-28 Doryokuro Kakunenryo Kaihatsu Jigyodan Process for preparing a cartridge for disposal of a radioactive waste liquid
WO2014170481A1 (en) * 2013-04-19 2014-10-23 Knauf Insulation Binders

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0242569A2 (en) * 1986-03-25 1987-10-28 Doryokuro Kakunenryo Kaihatsu Jigyodan Process for preparing a cartridge for disposal of a radioactive waste liquid
EP0242569A3 (en) * 1986-03-25 1987-12-02 Doryokuro Kakunenryo Kaihatsu Jigyodan Process for preparing a cartridge for disposal of a radioactive waste liquid
US4822525A (en) * 1986-03-25 1989-04-18 Doryokuro Kakunenryo Kaihatsu Jigyodan Process for preparing a cartridge for disposal of a radioactive waste liquid
WO2014170481A1 (en) * 2013-04-19 2014-10-23 Knauf Insulation Binders

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