GB793359A - Coloured crayons for decorating ceramic articles - Google Patents

Coloured crayons for decorating ceramic articles

Info

Publication number
GB793359A
GB793359A GB2265454A GB2265454A GB793359A GB 793359 A GB793359 A GB 793359A GB 2265454 A GB2265454 A GB 2265454A GB 2265454 A GB2265454 A GB 2265454A GB 793359 A GB793359 A GB 793359A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
crayons
fired
paste
kieselguhr
pts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2265454A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB2265454A priority Critical patent/GB793359A/en
Publication of GB793359A publication Critical patent/GB793359A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/009After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/4505Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements characterised by the method of application
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/80After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
    • C04B41/81Coating or impregnation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D13/00Pencil-leads; Crayon compositions; Chalk compositions

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)

Abstract

793,359. Crayons. ZGRAGGEN. R. July 18, 1955 [Aug. 4, 1954], No. 22654/54.. Class 146(3) Crayons for decorating ceramic objects. and which are free from graphite, lamp black and wax, consist of a fired mixture of at least one metal compound, at least one inorganic carrier, and a binder therefor; after firing a ceramic article marked therewith, a coloured residue is left on the article surface. The metal compound may be a salt or salts of heavy metals such as chromium, cobalt, copper, antimony, iron nickel, tin or lead; the carrier may be clay, alumina, aluminium silicate, kaolin, infusorial earth (kieselguhr), white bole, silica. zinc oxide, metastannic acid, calcium phosphate, calcium stannate, feldspar or fireclay; these are converted to a paste by means of a liquid or liquefiable binder such as water, glycerine, starch gum, tragacanth jelly, glucose solutions, gum arabic, synthetic resin emulsions, casein solutions or animal glue; the paste is pressed into thin leads (e.g. 4 mm. diameter) in forms, allowed to dry, and then fired at 400-1000‹C. Ceramic objects after decoration therewith are preferably glazed, and then fired at 750-1300‹C. A suitable paste for red crayon is: (1) 8 parts by weight of a mass made by adding a hot saturated solution of potassium chormate 6 and borax 8 (pts.), to calcined stannic oxide 100, calcium carbonate 50, powdered quartz 36 (pts.), homogenizing, passing through a roller mill, airdrying, finely grinding, and oxidizing in a hot air current; (2) 2 parts of kieselguhr; (3) 1 part of a 10 per cent gum arabic solution, extra water being added if necessary. Constituents for other colours are also given.
GB2265454A 1954-08-04 1954-08-04 Coloured crayons for decorating ceramic articles Expired GB793359A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2265454A GB793359A (en) 1954-08-04 1954-08-04 Coloured crayons for decorating ceramic articles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2265454A GB793359A (en) 1954-08-04 1954-08-04 Coloured crayons for decorating ceramic articles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB793359A true GB793359A (en) 1958-04-16

Family

ID=10182936

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2265454A Expired GB793359A (en) 1954-08-04 1954-08-04 Coloured crayons for decorating ceramic articles

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB793359A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0712914A3 (en) * 1994-11-17 1997-07-02 Mitsubishi Pencil Co Calcined pencil leads and method of manufacturing the same
WO2005105688A2 (en) * 2004-04-30 2005-11-10 Lucien Tink Compound for the decoration of ceramics
CN115124859A (en) * 2022-06-27 2022-09-30 包头钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 Preparation method of high-temperature-resistant non-fading ceramic pigment

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0712914A3 (en) * 1994-11-17 1997-07-02 Mitsubishi Pencil Co Calcined pencil leads and method of manufacturing the same
WO2005105688A2 (en) * 2004-04-30 2005-11-10 Lucien Tink Compound for the decoration of ceramics
WO2005105688A3 (en) * 2004-04-30 2005-12-08 Lucien Tink Compound for the decoration of ceramics
CN115124859A (en) * 2022-06-27 2022-09-30 包头钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 Preparation method of high-temperature-resistant non-fading ceramic pigment

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