GB793359A - Coloured crayons for decorating ceramic articles - Google Patents
Coloured crayons for decorating ceramic articlesInfo
- Publication number
- GB793359A GB793359A GB2265454A GB2265454A GB793359A GB 793359 A GB793359 A GB 793359A GB 2265454 A GB2265454 A GB 2265454A GB 2265454 A GB2265454 A GB 2265454A GB 793359 A GB793359 A GB 793359A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- crayons
- fired
- paste
- kieselguhr
- pts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/4505—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements characterised by the method of application
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
- C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D13/00—Pencil-leads; Crayon compositions; Chalk compositions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
Abstract
793,359. Crayons. ZGRAGGEN. R. July 18, 1955 [Aug. 4, 1954], No. 22654/54.. Class 146(3) Crayons for decorating ceramic objects. and which are free from graphite, lamp black and wax, consist of a fired mixture of at least one metal compound, at least one inorganic carrier, and a binder therefor; after firing a ceramic article marked therewith, a coloured residue is left on the article surface. The metal compound may be a salt or salts of heavy metals such as chromium, cobalt, copper, antimony, iron nickel, tin or lead; the carrier may be clay, alumina, aluminium silicate, kaolin, infusorial earth (kieselguhr), white bole, silica. zinc oxide, metastannic acid, calcium phosphate, calcium stannate, feldspar or fireclay; these are converted to a paste by means of a liquid or liquefiable binder such as water, glycerine, starch gum, tragacanth jelly, glucose solutions, gum arabic, synthetic resin emulsions, casein solutions or animal glue; the paste is pressed into thin leads (e.g. 4 mm. diameter) in forms, allowed to dry, and then fired at 400-1000‹C. Ceramic objects after decoration therewith are preferably glazed, and then fired at 750-1300‹C. A suitable paste for red crayon is: (1) 8 parts by weight of a mass made by adding a hot saturated solution of potassium chormate 6 and borax 8 (pts.), to calcined stannic oxide 100, calcium carbonate 50, powdered quartz 36 (pts.), homogenizing, passing through a roller mill, airdrying, finely grinding, and oxidizing in a hot air current; (2) 2 parts of kieselguhr; (3) 1 part of a 10 per cent gum arabic solution, extra water being added if necessary. Constituents for other colours are also given.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2265454A GB793359A (en) | 1954-08-04 | 1954-08-04 | Coloured crayons for decorating ceramic articles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2265454A GB793359A (en) | 1954-08-04 | 1954-08-04 | Coloured crayons for decorating ceramic articles |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB793359A true GB793359A (en) | 1958-04-16 |
Family
ID=10182936
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2265454A Expired GB793359A (en) | 1954-08-04 | 1954-08-04 | Coloured crayons for decorating ceramic articles |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB793359A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0712914A3 (en) * | 1994-11-17 | 1997-07-02 | Mitsubishi Pencil Co | Calcined pencil leads and method of manufacturing the same |
WO2005105688A2 (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-11-10 | Lucien Tink | Compound for the decoration of ceramics |
CN115124859A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-09-30 | 包头钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 | Preparation method of high-temperature-resistant non-fading ceramic pigment |
-
1954
- 1954-08-04 GB GB2265454A patent/GB793359A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0712914A3 (en) * | 1994-11-17 | 1997-07-02 | Mitsubishi Pencil Co | Calcined pencil leads and method of manufacturing the same |
WO2005105688A2 (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-11-10 | Lucien Tink | Compound for the decoration of ceramics |
WO2005105688A3 (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-12-08 | Lucien Tink | Compound for the decoration of ceramics |
CN115124859A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-09-30 | 包头钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 | Preparation method of high-temperature-resistant non-fading ceramic pigment |
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