GB792946A - A process for the preparation of paper having improved wet strength - Google Patents
A process for the preparation of paper having improved wet strengthInfo
- Publication number
- GB792946A GB792946A GB19742/56A GB1974256A GB792946A GB 792946 A GB792946 A GB 792946A GB 19742/56 A GB19742/56 A GB 19742/56A GB 1974256 A GB1974256 A GB 1974256A GB 792946 A GB792946 A GB 792946A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- per cent
- water
- polyether
- epoxypropoxy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 citric Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- UWFRVQVNYNPBEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)propan-1-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1C UWFRVQVNYNPBEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- FSYPIGPPWAJCJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[4-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)phenoxy]methyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COC(C=C1)=CC=C1OCC1CO1 FSYPIGPPWAJCJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- RFVNOJDQRGSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCO RFVNOJDQRGSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- BIOOACNPATUQFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(dioxo)molybdenum Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O BIOOACNPATUQFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical compound C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003009 phosphonic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/46—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/52—Epoxy resins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/182—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing using pre-adducts of epoxy compounds with curing agents
- C08G59/184—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing using pre-adducts of epoxy compounds with curing agents with amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/40—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/20—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring
- C08J3/205—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring in the presence of a continuous liquid phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2363/00—Characterised by the use of epoxy resins; Derivatives of epoxy resins
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Epoxy Resins (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US518667A US2913356A (en) | 1955-06-28 | 1955-06-28 | Preparation of paper having improved wet strength |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB792946A true GB792946A (en) | 1958-04-09 |
Family
ID=24064954
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB19742/56A Expired GB792946A (en) | 1955-06-28 | 1956-06-26 | A process for the preparation of paper having improved wet strength |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US2913356A (en:Method) |
| CH (1) | CH358322A (en:Method) |
| DE (1) | DE1036032B (en:Method) |
| FR (1) | FR1155148A (en:Method) |
| GB (1) | GB792946A (en:Method) |
| NL (1) | NL109055C (en:Method) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0065860A1 (en) * | 1981-05-18 | 1982-12-01 | Celanese Corporation | Water reducible coating composition |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3185552A (en) * | 1965-05-25 | Manufacture of match splints | ||
| US3002860A (en) * | 1959-04-16 | 1961-10-03 | Monsanto Chemicals | Paper sized with nitreous salt of maleic anhydride - styrene copolymer and epoxy resin mixture |
| US3131083A (en) * | 1960-03-25 | 1964-04-28 | Standard Packaging Corp | Method of impregnating card stock |
| US3103462A (en) * | 1960-04-18 | 1963-09-10 | Eastman Kodak Co | Method of improving the strength characteristics of paper prepared from partially acylated cellulose fibers |
| US3132944A (en) * | 1960-04-18 | 1964-05-12 | Eastman Kodak Co | Photographic paper prepared from partially acylated cellulose fibers |
| US3096231A (en) * | 1960-04-18 | 1963-07-02 | Eastman Kodak Co | Method of manufacturing paper from partially esterified cellulose fibers |
| US3129133A (en) * | 1960-04-21 | 1964-04-14 | Shell Oil Co | Colloidal dispersions of partially cured polyepoxides, their preparation and use for preparing wet strength paper |
| US3141815A (en) * | 1960-07-27 | 1964-07-21 | Nalco Chemical Co | Process of improving inorganic filler retention in paper by addition of ethylene oxide homopolymer |
| US3083119A (en) * | 1961-05-01 | 1963-03-26 | Gen Electric | Thermally stable layer insulation |
| US3250619A (en) * | 1962-06-25 | 1966-05-10 | Eastman Kodak Co | Stain-free paper |
| US3210238A (en) * | 1963-02-20 | 1965-10-05 | Scott Paper Co | Forming paper including werner complexes and epoxy resins |
| US3220845A (en) * | 1963-04-10 | 1965-11-30 | Keuffel & Esser Co | Epoxy resin impregnated photo base and method of preparation |
| US3250665A (en) * | 1963-08-19 | 1966-05-10 | Scott Paper Co | Process of modifying a paper web with epoxy resins by addition of polyalkyl-acrylamide degradation product in formation of the paper |
| US3950219A (en) * | 1974-01-07 | 1976-04-13 | Johnson & Johnson | Method of manufacturing a stabilized fluffy batt of fibers and products resulting therefrom |
| US3950218A (en) * | 1974-01-07 | 1976-04-13 | Johnson & Johnson | Method of manufacturing stabilized fluffy batts of fibers and resulting product therefrom |
| US4144123A (en) * | 1974-07-19 | 1979-03-13 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Incorporating a crosslinked polyamidoamine condensation product into paper-making pulp |
| DE2436386C2 (de) * | 1974-07-29 | 1982-09-23 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verwendung stickstoffhaltiger Kondensationsprodukte |
| US4145247A (en) * | 1976-06-25 | 1979-03-20 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Composition, for the treatment of paper, which contains hydantoin compounds and an amine curing agent |
| EP0050588B1 (de) * | 1980-10-16 | 1985-09-11 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Verwendung eines Gemisches aus Tensiden und Umsetzungsprodukten aus Epoxyden, Fettaminen und Polyalkylenpolyaminoamiden als Papierleimungsmittel |
| JPS59112099A (ja) * | 1982-12-15 | 1984-06-28 | 日本無機株式会社 | ガラス紙の製造法 |
| US8287993B2 (en) * | 2004-09-15 | 2012-10-16 | Crane & Co., Inc. | Security device and novel anti-counterfeit product employing same |
| ES2382643T3 (es) * | 2007-09-07 | 2012-06-12 | Perachem Limited | Método y composición |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2717885A (en) * | 1949-09-20 | 1955-09-13 | Devoe & Raynolds Co | Compositions |
| US2582985A (en) * | 1950-10-07 | 1952-01-22 | Devoe & Raynolds Co | Epoxide resins |
| BE515900A (en:Method) * | 1951-12-01 | |||
| BE519171A (en:Method) * | 1952-04-14 | |||
| US2707177A (en) * | 1952-11-29 | 1955-04-26 | Gen Electric | Ethoxyline-triallyl cyanurate resinous compositions |
| US2785067A (en) * | 1954-04-15 | 1957-03-12 | Hercules Powder Co Ltd | Beater sizing of paper with ketene dimers |
| US2774691A (en) * | 1954-09-21 | 1956-12-18 | Shell Dev | Treatment of textile materials and product |
| NL204817A (en:Method) * | 1955-02-24 | |||
| US2809184A (en) * | 1955-02-28 | 1957-10-08 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Process for curing glycidyl polyethers and products produced thereby |
-
0
- NL NL109055D patent/NL109055C/xx active
-
1955
- 1955-06-28 US US518667A patent/US2913356A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1956
- 1956-06-20 FR FR1155148D patent/FR1155148A/fr not_active Expired
- 1956-06-26 CH CH358322D patent/CH358322A/de unknown
- 1956-06-26 GB GB19742/56A patent/GB792946A/en not_active Expired
- 1956-06-26 DE DEN12411A patent/DE1036032B/de active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0065860A1 (en) * | 1981-05-18 | 1982-12-01 | Celanese Corporation | Water reducible coating composition |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1036032B (de) | 1958-08-07 |
| US2913356A (en) | 1959-11-17 |
| FR1155148A (fr) | 1958-04-23 |
| CH358322A (de) | 1961-11-15 |
| NL109055C (en:Method) |
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