GB779088A - Improvements in or relating to evaporators - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to evaporators

Info

Publication number
GB779088A
GB779088A GB924754A GB924754A GB779088A GB 779088 A GB779088 A GB 779088A GB 924754 A GB924754 A GB 924754A GB 924754 A GB924754 A GB 924754A GB 779088 A GB779088 A GB 779088A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
evaporator
brine
chamber
pipe
weir
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB924754A
Inventor
Harold Hillier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Weir Group PLC
Original Assignee
G&J Weir Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to NL196029D priority Critical patent/NL196029A/xx
Application filed by G&J Weir Ltd filed Critical G&J Weir Ltd
Priority to GB924754A priority patent/GB779088A/en
Publication of GB779088A publication Critical patent/GB779088A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • C02F1/16Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation using waste heat from other processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D1/00Evaporating
    • B01D1/02Evaporators with heating coils
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D1/00Evaporating
    • B01D1/04Evaporators with horizontal tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D1/00Evaporating
    • B01D1/26Multiple-effect evaporating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

<PICT:0779088/III/1> In an evaporator comprising a shell having internal heating coils, such as is used for producing distilled water from sea or estuarine water, an overflow weir for withdrawing brine from the evaporator is arranged in an opening in the side wall of the evaporator at a level such that the sill of the weir is flush with the highest point of the heating coils. The brine flows over the weir into a collecting chamber; and the opening in the side of the evaporator is sufficiently large to ensure that there is free communication between the vapour space of the chamber and that of the evaporator. The device may be incorporated in each evaporator of a multipleeffect apparatus as shown. Raw water is introduced through inlet 11a into the shell of first evaporator 1a; and heating steam is supplied to coils 4a through pipe 5a. Brine leaves evaporator 1a by flowing over weir-plate 13a which is fitted to opening 14a in the shell of the evaporator. The brine enters chamber 15a, and then flows to evaporator 1b via pipe 16a and orificeplate 25a. Evaporators 1b and 1c are similar to the first evaporator. The brine from evaporator 1c overflows into chamber 15c, and is discharged to waste via pump 17a. Diluting water to assist the brine pump to operate satisfactorily with a small suction head is drawn in through pipe 19a. Vapour formed in evaporator 1c leaves through pipe 23c and is condensed to give the distilled water product. Orificeplates 25a and 25b may be arranged to be rather smaller than is necessary for maximum output, and part of the flow then passes through by-pass lines 26a and 26b. Valves 27a and 27b are adjusted so that there is a free brine level in chamber 15a and in chamber 15b.
GB924754A 1954-03-30 1954-03-30 Improvements in or relating to evaporators Expired GB779088A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL196029D NL196029A (en) 1954-03-30
GB924754A GB779088A (en) 1954-03-30 1954-03-30 Improvements in or relating to evaporators

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB924754A GB779088A (en) 1954-03-30 1954-03-30 Improvements in or relating to evaporators

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB779088A true GB779088A (en) 1957-07-17

Family

ID=9868273

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB924754A Expired GB779088A (en) 1954-03-30 1954-03-30 Improvements in or relating to evaporators

Country Status (2)

Country Link
GB (1) GB779088A (en)
NL (1) NL196029A (en)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013012744A3 (en) * 2011-07-15 2013-03-14 Deka Products Limited Partnership Water vapor destillation apparatus and method
US8506762B2 (en) 2002-11-13 2013-08-13 Deka Products Limited Partnership Pressurized vapor cycle liquid distillation
US8511105B2 (en) 2002-11-13 2013-08-20 Deka Products Limited Partnership Water vending apparatus
US8534062B2 (en) 2002-11-13 2013-09-17 Deka Products Limited Partnership Locally powered water distillation system
US8584472B2 (en) 2002-11-13 2013-11-19 Deka Products Limited Partnership Water vapor distillation apparatus, method and system
US9005393B2 (en) 2002-08-07 2015-04-14 Deka Products Limited Partnership Method and apparatus for phase change enhancement
US11325845B2 (en) 2018-10-15 2022-05-10 Deka Products Limited Partnership Water distillation apparatus, method and system
US11352267B2 (en) 2011-07-15 2022-06-07 Deka Products Limited Partnership Water distillation apparatus, method and system
US11826681B2 (en) 2006-06-30 2023-11-28 Deka Products Limited Partneship Water vapor distillation apparatus, method and system
US11885760B2 (en) 2012-07-27 2024-01-30 Deka Products Limited Partnership Water vapor distillation apparatus, method and system
US11884555B2 (en) 2007-06-07 2024-01-30 Deka Products Limited Partnership Water vapor distillation apparatus, method and system
US11939237B2 (en) 2011-07-15 2024-03-26 Deka Products Limited Partnership Water vapor distillation apparatus, method and systems

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9005393B2 (en) 2002-08-07 2015-04-14 Deka Products Limited Partnership Method and apparatus for phase change enhancement
US8584472B2 (en) 2002-11-13 2013-11-19 Deka Products Limited Partnership Water vapor distillation apparatus, method and system
US8828192B2 (en) 2002-11-13 2014-09-09 Deka Products Limited Partnership Liquid pumps with hermetically sealed motor rotors
US8511105B2 (en) 2002-11-13 2013-08-20 Deka Products Limited Partnership Water vending apparatus
US8517052B2 (en) 2002-11-13 2013-08-27 Deka Products Limited Partnership Pressurized vapor cycle liquid distillation
US8534062B2 (en) 2002-11-13 2013-09-17 Deka Products Limited Partnership Locally powered water distillation system
US8506762B2 (en) 2002-11-13 2013-08-13 Deka Products Limited Partnership Pressurized vapor cycle liquid distillation
US11826681B2 (en) 2006-06-30 2023-11-28 Deka Products Limited Partneship Water vapor distillation apparatus, method and system
US8505323B2 (en) 2007-06-07 2013-08-13 Deka Products Limited Partnership Water vapor distillation apparatus, method and system
US11884555B2 (en) 2007-06-07 2024-01-30 Deka Products Limited Partnership Water vapor distillation apparatus, method and system
US11352267B2 (en) 2011-07-15 2022-06-07 Deka Products Limited Partnership Water distillation apparatus, method and system
WO2013012744A3 (en) * 2011-07-15 2013-03-14 Deka Products Limited Partnership Water vapor destillation apparatus and method
US11939237B2 (en) 2011-07-15 2024-03-26 Deka Products Limited Partnership Water vapor distillation apparatus, method and systems
US11885760B2 (en) 2012-07-27 2024-01-30 Deka Products Limited Partnership Water vapor distillation apparatus, method and system
US11325845B2 (en) 2018-10-15 2022-05-10 Deka Products Limited Partnership Water distillation apparatus, method and system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL196029A (en)

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