GB933281A - Distillation columns - Google Patents

Distillation columns

Info

Publication number
GB933281A
GB933281A GB2928460A GB2928460A GB933281A GB 933281 A GB933281 A GB 933281A GB 2928460 A GB2928460 A GB 2928460A GB 2928460 A GB2928460 A GB 2928460A GB 933281 A GB933281 A GB 933281A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
condensate
column
condenser
pipe
receiver
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2928460A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sulzer AG
Original Assignee
Sulzer AG
Gebrueder Sulzer AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sulzer AG, Gebrueder Sulzer AG filed Critical Sulzer AG
Publication of GB933281A publication Critical patent/GB933281A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D1/00Evaporating
    • B01D1/0082Regulation; Control
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D3/00Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/14Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column
    • B01D3/26Fractionating columns in which vapour and liquid flow past each other, or in which the fluid is sprayed into the vapour, or in which a two-phase mixture is passed in one direction
    • B01D3/28Fractionating columns with surface contact and vertical guides, e.g. film action

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

Abstract

<PICT:0933281/III/1> The vapours withdrawn from the vapour-space 3 of a fractionating column are led into a condenser 4, the condensate flows down pipe 6 into vessel 7, from which it is continuously pumped up pipe 10 into a liquid-receiver 11 in the top of the column; and part of the condensate in this receiver flows down capillaries 12 to serve as reflux to the column, the required liquid-level being maintained in receiver 11 by means of overflow-pipe 13 which returns some of the condensate to vessel 7. The condensate, before it enters receiver 11, is heated by passing it through a coil disposed in the vapour-space 3 of the column. Any condensate which forms in the vapour-space drains down through pipe 2 into the condenser 4. The condenser may be connected via cooling-trap 5 to a vacuum-pump (not shown). Condensate is withdrawn from the system via valve 8. In a modification, the condenser may be mounted cylindrically around the column. The separation of heavy water from ordinary water is mentioned.
GB2928460A 1959-09-03 1960-08-24 Distillation columns Expired GB933281A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH7775259A CH369746A (en) 1959-09-03 1959-09-03 Mass transfer column

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB933281A true GB933281A (en) 1963-08-08

Family

ID=4535934

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2928460A Expired GB933281A (en) 1959-09-03 1960-08-24 Distillation columns

Country Status (4)

Country Link
CH (1) CH369746A (en)
DE (1) DE1123293B (en)
FR (1) FR1266148A (en)
GB (1) GB933281A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113797578A (en) * 2020-06-11 2021-12-17 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Rectification equipment and method for separating azeotropic mixed solution

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR795827A (en) * 1934-12-28 1936-03-23
FR895237A (en) * 1943-06-05 1945-01-18 Distillation process and apparatus
FR978542A (en) * 1946-12-30 1950-04-16

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113797578A (en) * 2020-06-11 2021-12-17 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Rectification equipment and method for separating azeotropic mixed solution
CN113797578B (en) * 2020-06-11 2023-03-07 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Rectification equipment and method for separating azeotropic mixed solution

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1266148A (en) 1961-07-07
DE1123293B (en) 1962-09-08
CH369746A (en) 1963-06-15

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