GB762772A - Manufacture of regenerated cellulose filaments, films or like structures - Google Patents

Manufacture of regenerated cellulose filaments, films or like structures

Info

Publication number
GB762772A
GB762772A GB30924/53A GB3092453A GB762772A GB 762772 A GB762772 A GB 762772A GB 30924/53 A GB30924/53 A GB 30924/53A GB 3092453 A GB3092453 A GB 3092453A GB 762772 A GB762772 A GB 762772A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
hexamethylene
carbon atoms
diamines
per cent
viscose
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB30924/53A
Inventor
Norman Louis Cox
William Dickson Nicoll
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EIDP Inc
Original Assignee
EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to NLAANVRAGE7805875,A priority Critical patent/NL182650B/en
Application filed by EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co filed Critical EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co
Priority to GB30924/53A priority patent/GB762772A/en
Priority to FR1089684D priority patent/FR1089684A/en
Priority to DEP10807A priority patent/DE1079787B/en
Priority to CH332762D priority patent/CH332762A/en
Priority to BE524723D priority patent/BE524723A/xx
Priority to US411029A priority patent/US2910341A/en
Publication of GB762772A publication Critical patent/GB762772A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F2/00Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F2/06Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from viscose
    • D01F2/08Composition of the spinning solution or the bath
    • D01F2/10Addition to the spinning solution or spinning bath of substances which exert their effect equally well in either

Abstract

Regenerated cellulose filaments, yarns, films, bands and ribbons of improved properties are obtained by extruding or casting viscose in an aqueous sulphuric acid precipitating bath, containing 1-15 per cent by weight of zinc sulphate, in the presence of a diamine, as defined below, in an amount of preferably not more than 1 per cent by weight of the bath or of the viscose. The diamine must contain a total of at least 3 carbon atoms, and its amino nitrogen atoms must be attached only to aliphatic carbon atoms and must be separated by at least two aliphatic carbon atoms which may be substituted or unsubstituted, and it must be soluble in 6 per cent aqueous sodium hydroxide to the extent of at least 0.2 per cent by weight. One or both nitrogen atoms of the diamine may be substituted by monovalent alkyl or cycloalkyl radicals of 1-6 carbon atoms. The carbon atoms separating the amino groups may have alkoxy, heterocyclic, aromatic or dialkylamino side chains. Specified diamines, which may be employed in admixture, are trimethylene-, tetramethylene-, pentamethylene-, hexamethylene-, octamethylene- and 1 : 4-cyclohexane-diamines; piperazine and N,N1-dimethyl - piperazine; 3 - methoxy - hexamethylene-, 3-dimethylamino-hexamethylene-, 3 - ethoxyethoxy - hexamethylene - and 4,4 - dimethylhexamethylene diamines; N-methyl-trimethylene-, N-hexyltrimethylene-, N-cyclohexyltetramethylene-, N - butyl - hexamethylene- and N-methylnonamethylenediamines; N,N-dimethyltrimethylene-, N,N-diethyl - 1 : 4 - cyclohexane -, N,N1 - dimethylethylene -, N,N1 - diisobutylhexamethylene-, N,N1 - diallylhexamethylene - and N,N,N1,N1-tetraethylhexamethylene diamines. The coagulating bath also contains sodium sulphate and, if desired, ferrous, manganese, magnesium, nickel and chromic sulphates may be added. The products obtained have a reduced or eliminated skin-and-core effect, a low secondary swelling and a non-crenulated surface. The process permits "green" viscose to be spun. Spinning may be effected with the spinning tubes described in Specification 712,623.
GB30924/53A 1953-11-09 1953-11-09 Manufacture of regenerated cellulose filaments, films or like structures Expired GB762772A (en)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NLAANVRAGE7805875,A NL182650B (en) 1953-11-09 ROTARY CAST MIX AND PROCEDURE FOR ROTARY CASTING.
GB30924/53A GB762772A (en) 1953-11-09 1953-11-09 Manufacture of regenerated cellulose filaments, films or like structures
FR1089684D FR1089684A (en) 1953-11-09 1953-11-10 Viscose spinning process
DEP10807A DE1079787B (en) 1953-11-09 1953-11-12 Process for the production of structures from regenerated cellulose
CH332762D CH332762A (en) 1953-11-09 1953-11-18 Process for the production of structures containing regenerated cellulose
BE524723D BE524723A (en) 1953-11-09 1953-11-30
US411029A US2910341A (en) 1953-11-09 1954-02-17 Spinning viscose

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB30924/53A GB762772A (en) 1953-11-09 1953-11-09 Manufacture of regenerated cellulose filaments, films or like structures

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB762772A true GB762772A (en) 1956-12-05

Family

ID=10315218

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB30924/53A Expired GB762772A (en) 1953-11-09 1953-11-09 Manufacture of regenerated cellulose filaments, films or like structures

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US2910341A (en)
BE (1) BE524723A (en)
CH (1) CH332762A (en)
DE (1) DE1079787B (en)
FR (1) FR1089684A (en)
GB (1) GB762772A (en)
NL (1) NL182650B (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3031257A (en) * 1955-12-05 1962-04-24 American Viscose Corp Producing all skin rayon
US3031256A (en) * 1956-04-23 1962-04-24 American Viscose Corp Preparing viscose rayon
DE1093044B (en) * 1956-10-26 1960-11-17 Du Pont Process for the production of structures from regenerated cellulose
DE1185331B (en) * 1959-11-05 1965-01-14 Phrix Werke Ag Process for the production of high-strength threads and fibers from regenerated cellulose
US3108848A (en) * 1961-04-17 1963-10-29 Buckeye Cellulose Corp Manufacture of regenerated cellulose structures from viscose in the presence of modifiers
BE625824A (en) * 1962-04-09
SE420847B (en) * 1978-11-14 1981-11-02 Svenska Rayon Ab PROCEDURE FOR MANUFACTURING CRUSHY MODEL FIBERS

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH185111A (en) * 1934-05-15 1936-07-15 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Process for the production of rayon with properties of animal fibers.
US2069805A (en) * 1934-09-15 1937-02-09 Du Pont Cellulosic structures and methods for producing same
US2300589A (en) * 1938-08-23 1942-11-03 Gen Aniline & Film Corp Animalizing cellulosic fibers
US2432085A (en) * 1938-10-07 1947-12-09 North American Rayon Corp Viscose spinning solutions
US2319199A (en) * 1941-05-16 1943-05-18 Universal Oil Prod Co Catalytic treatment of hydrocarbons
US2481692A (en) * 1944-04-12 1949-09-13 Rayonier Inc Cotton treated with a cation active amine
US2481693A (en) * 1944-04-29 1949-09-13 Rayonier Inc Raw cotton for conversion into rayon
US2451558A (en) * 1944-11-06 1948-10-19 Rayonier Inc Chemically treated wood pulp and a method of producing a cellulosic product
FR961352A (en) * 1947-04-26 1950-05-11
BE516207A (en) * 1951-12-13
US2792279A (en) * 1953-09-21 1957-05-14 American Viscose Corp Viscose composition and method of spinning
US2792281A (en) * 1953-09-21 1957-05-14 American Viscose Corp Viscose composition and method of spinning

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL182650B (en)
BE524723A (en) 1956-04-13
US2910341A (en) 1959-10-27
CH332762A (en) 1958-09-30
DE1079787B (en) 1960-04-14
FR1089684A (en) 1955-03-21

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