GB729568A - Improvements in or relating to the preparation of soaps - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the preparation of soapsInfo
- Publication number
- GB729568A GB729568A GB15788/52A GB1578852A GB729568A GB 729568 A GB729568 A GB 729568A GB 15788/52 A GB15788/52 A GB 15788/52A GB 1578852 A GB1578852 A GB 1578852A GB 729568 A GB729568 A GB 729568A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- triethanolamine
- fatty acid
- soap
- oil
- carbon atoms
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 title abstract 10
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 13
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 9
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract 9
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract 9
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 5
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 abstract 4
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 alkyl sulphonate Chemical compound 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019737 Animal fat Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004141 Sodium laurylsulphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014593 oils and fats Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003346 palm kernel oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019865 palm kernel oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D9/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
- C11D9/04—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap containing compounding ingredients other than soaps
- C11D9/22—Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins
- C11D9/30—Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins containing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/46—Esters of carboxylic acids with amino alcohols; Esters of amino carboxylic acids with alcohols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D10/00—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group
- C11D10/04—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group based on mixtures of surface-active non-soap compounds and soap
- C11D10/047—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group based on mixtures of surface-active non-soap compounds and soap based on cationic surface-active compounds and soap
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/0095—Solid transparent soaps or detergents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/26—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C11D3/30—Amines; Substituted amines ; Quaternized amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D9/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
- C11D9/002—Non alkali-metal soaps
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE302161X | 1952-05-13 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB729568A true GB729568A (en) | 1955-05-11 |
Family
ID=3867439
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB15788/52A Expired GB729568A (en) | 1952-05-13 | 1952-06-23 | Improvements in or relating to the preparation of soaps |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US2820768A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BE (1) | BE511361A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CH (1) | CH302161A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR1062600A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB729568A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL94081C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3793214A (en) * | 1971-10-22 | 1974-02-19 | Avon Prod Inc | Transparent soap composition |
| US4290904A (en) * | 1980-12-01 | 1981-09-22 | Neutrogena Corporation | Transparent soap |
| US4468338A (en) * | 1983-06-13 | 1984-08-28 | Purex Corporation | Transparent soap composition |
| CA1329350C (en) * | 1986-11-04 | 1994-05-10 | Michael Irwin Hill | Transparent soap bar |
| US4851147A (en) | 1987-02-26 | 1989-07-25 | Finetex, Inc. | Transparent combination soap-synthetic detergent bar |
| US4758370A (en) * | 1987-04-30 | 1988-07-19 | Neutrogena Corp. | Compositions and processes for the continuous production of transparent soap |
| GB8807754D0 (en) * | 1988-03-31 | 1988-05-05 | Unilever Plc | Transparent soap bars |
| US4969925A (en) * | 1989-04-19 | 1990-11-13 | Chesebrough-Pond's Usa Co., Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Soap bars with polymeric additives |
| US5217639A (en) * | 1991-12-05 | 1993-06-08 | Elizabeth Arden Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Dual phase toilet bar containing a clear portion and an opaque portion joined along a single curvelinear shaped surface |
| US5529714A (en) * | 1993-10-25 | 1996-06-25 | Avon Products Inc. | Transparent soap formulations and methods of making same |
| US5417876A (en) * | 1993-10-25 | 1995-05-23 | Avon Products Inc. | Transparent soap formulations and methods of making same |
| US5750481A (en) * | 1996-01-17 | 1998-05-12 | Calgene, Inc. | Soaps produced from high laurate canola oil-based fatty acids |
| US5993371A (en) * | 1996-01-22 | 1999-11-30 | Henkel Corporation | Transparent soap bars containing alkyl polyglycosides |
| JP3378725B2 (ja) | 1996-05-22 | 2003-02-17 | ポーラ化成工業株式会社 | 透明固形石鹸及び透明石鹸生地 |
| US5728663A (en) * | 1996-07-02 | 1998-03-17 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Products, Inc. | Clear, colorless soap bar with superior mildness, lathering and discolorization resistence |
| US6297205B1 (en) | 1999-08-30 | 2001-10-02 | Amway Corporation | Monohydric alcohol-free transparent moisturizing bar soap |
| ZA200309865B (en) | 2001-07-23 | 2004-12-22 | Unilever Plc | Improved detergent bar and a process for manufacture. |
| GB0319165D0 (en) * | 2003-06-04 | 2003-09-17 | Unilever Plc | Improved cleaning composition |
| US20050000046A1 (en) * | 2003-07-03 | 2005-01-06 | Michael Popovsky | Cleansing pad |
| US20080045438A1 (en) * | 2006-08-21 | 2008-02-21 | D/B/A Unilever, A Corporation Of New York | Softening laundry detergent |
| US20080223413A1 (en) * | 2007-03-14 | 2008-09-18 | Radford Philip T | Color changing soap |
| EP3931295B1 (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2022-12-07 | Unilever IP Holdings B.V. | A soap bar with improved perfume impact and deposition of actives |
| JP7439118B2 (ja) | 2019-03-01 | 2024-02-27 | ユニリーバー・アイピー・ホールディングス・ベスローテン・ヴェンノーツハップ | カプレートに対する不飽和ｃ１８石鹸の比を最小限に抑えながらｃ１０石鹸を含むバー組成物 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE529859C (de) * | 1926-11-09 | 1934-02-26 | I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges | Verfahren fuer die Behandlung von pflanzlichen, tierischen oder anderen Stoffen |
| US1828736A (en) * | 1930-02-03 | 1931-10-27 | Carbide & Carbon Chem Corp | Degumming silk |
| US1833899A (en) * | 1930-02-07 | 1931-12-01 | Larkin Company Inc | Soap |
| US2404298A (en) * | 1945-08-10 | 1946-07-16 | Alrose Chemical Company | Saponaceous detergent having improved hard-water characteristics |
-
0
- NL NL94081D patent/NL94081C/xx active
- BE BE511361D patent/BE511361A/xx unknown
-
1952
- 1952-05-30 CH CH302161D patent/CH302161A/fr unknown
- 1952-06-12 FR FR1062600D patent/FR1062600A/fr not_active Expired
- 1952-06-23 GB GB15788/52A patent/GB729568A/en not_active Expired
-
1955
- 1955-08-29 US US531257A patent/US2820768A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE511361A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| CH302161A (fr) | 1954-10-15 |
| US2820768A (en) | 1958-01-21 |
| NL94081C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| FR1062600A (fr) | 1954-04-26 |
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