GB672563A - A device for facilitating the drawing of the normal at a point on a plane curve - Google Patents
A device for facilitating the drawing of the normal at a point on a plane curveInfo
- Publication number
- GB672563A GB672563A GB676950A GB676950A GB672563A GB 672563 A GB672563 A GB 672563A GB 676950 A GB676950 A GB 676950A GB 676950 A GB676950 A GB 676950A GB 672563 A GB672563 A GB 672563A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- interface
- curve
- blocks
- normal
- block
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43L—ARTICLES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING UPON; WRITING OR DRAWING AIDS; ACCESSORIES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43L13/00—Drawing instruments, or writing or drawing appliances or accessories not otherwise provided for
- B43L13/14—Devices for drawing in perspective
- B43L13/16—Devices for drawing in perspective free-hand
- B43L13/18—Devices for drawing in perspective free-hand having optical or projecting equipment
Landscapes
- Lenses (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
Abstract
672,563. Mathematical drawing-appliances. ASSOCIATED ELECTRICAL INDUSTRIES, Ltd. Jan. 4, 1951 [March 17, 1950], No. 6769/50. Class 97 (iii). A device for drawing the normal at a point 1 on a plane curve 2 comprises two blocks 5, 6 of transparent material cemented together with their top and bottom faces parallel to each other and normal to the interface which is so arranged for reflection that, when the device is placed on the curve with the interface normal to the plane of the curve, on looking down through the top face of one block, e.g. 5, at an angle slightly oblique to the interface, a portion 9 of the curve is seen through the bottom face of the block and a mirror image 10 of this portion is also seen formed by reflection at the interface. One block 6 may be longer than the other so that when the curve seen directly through the bottom face and its mirror image are continuous and without a kink the normal may be drawn by running a pencil point along the extended portions of the block 6.. The position and direction of the normal may be checked by observing a portion of the curve on the other side of the interface in a similar manner through the top surface of the block 6. To magnify any misalignment of the curve and its mirror image a magnifying lens with a convex cylindrical surface may be cemented to or formed integral with the top surface of one or each of the blocks, the cylinder axis being arranged at right angles to the interface in such a manner that when looking through the lens, lengths parallel to the interface are magnified whereas lengths perpendicular to the interface are unchanged. To obtain reflection at the interface one of the blocks may be silvered or aluminized or the like on its surface adjacent the interface. Alternatively the adjacent surfaces at the interface may be cemented together only in part so as to leave an air film between the two blocks or the blocks may be cemented together by means of a material, such as that known by the Trade Name " H.T. Cement," which has a refractive index sufficiently lower than that of the material of the blocks to allow total reflection to take place.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB676950A GB672563A (en) | 1950-03-17 | 1950-03-17 | A device for facilitating the drawing of the normal at a point on a plane curve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB676950A GB672563A (en) | 1950-03-17 | 1950-03-17 | A device for facilitating the drawing of the normal at a point on a plane curve |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB672563A true GB672563A (en) | 1952-05-21 |
Family
ID=9820418
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB676950A Expired GB672563A (en) | 1950-03-17 | 1950-03-17 | A device for facilitating the drawing of the normal at a point on a plane curve |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB672563A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3006237A (en) * | 1959-09-11 | 1961-10-31 | Robert B King | Optical device for viewing and generating curved lines |
-
1950
- 1950-03-17 GB GB676950A patent/GB672563A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3006237A (en) * | 1959-09-11 | 1961-10-31 | Robert B King | Optical device for viewing and generating curved lines |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
GB1326093A (en) | Visual display arrangements | |
US2317988A (en) | Reversible optical system | |
GB672563A (en) | A device for facilitating the drawing of the normal at a point on a plane curve | |
US1550755A (en) | Angulometer | |
GB702690A (en) | Improved objectives for microscopes | |
GB1285640A (en) | Optical devices | |
GB998191A (en) | Improvements relating to lenses and to variable optical lens systems formed of such lenses | |
GB619360A (en) | Improvements in or relating to semi-transparent reflectors | |
US2676511A (en) | Drawing instrument | |
GB1176659A (en) | An Optical Lens. | |
GB1499755A (en) | Optical magnifiers | |
GB691610A (en) | Improvements relating to optical objectives | |
GB655655A (en) | Optical systems for measuring the thickness of transparent sheet materials | |
US2676516A (en) | Six-lens objective consisting of three members air spaced apart | |
GB1203640A (en) | Stereoscopic determination of the roughness of surfaces | |
JPS557727A (en) | Planoconvex lens | |
GB228354A (en) | Improvements in magnifying lenses | |
GB1155597A (en) | Improvements in Apparatus for Sight Testing | |
GB666222A (en) | Improvements in or relating to optical lenses | |
GB1275090A (en) | Improvements in or relating to head-up displays | |
GB568981A (en) | Improvements in or relating to optical apparatus | |
GB750580A (en) | Improvements in optical means for affording clear vision through a wall inclined at a small angle to the line of sight | |
GB1241604A (en) | A light deflection device | |
FR2285640A1 (en) | Image forming system with sensitive surface using fibre optics - has space light modulating element and liquid layer linking plane of optical elements | |
GB653227A (en) | Improvements in or relating to optical objectives |