GB668078A - Sulfonate base lubricating greases - Google Patents

Sulfonate base lubricating greases

Info

Publication number
GB668078A
GB668078A GB31031/48A GB3103148A GB668078A GB 668078 A GB668078 A GB 668078A GB 31031/48 A GB31031/48 A GB 31031/48A GB 3103148 A GB3103148 A GB 3103148A GB 668078 A GB668078 A GB 668078A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
oil
sulphonate
petroleum
sulphonates
per cent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB31031/48A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Standard Oil Development Co
Original Assignee
Standard Oil Development Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Standard Oil Development Co filed Critical Standard Oil Development Co
Publication of GB668078A publication Critical patent/GB668078A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M115/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the thickener being a non-macromolecular organic compound other than a carboxylic acid or salt thereof
    • C10M115/10Lubricating compositions characterised by the thickener being a non-macromolecular organic compound other than a carboxylic acid or salt thereof containing sulfur
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/04Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
    • C10M2219/044Sulfonic acids, Derivatives thereof, e.g. neutral salts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/04Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
    • C10M2219/046Overbasedsulfonic acid salts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/02Groups 1 or 11
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/04Groups 2 or 12
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/06Groups 3 or 13

Abstract

A lubricating composition comprises mineral lubricating oil thickened to grease consistency with 5-25 per cent by weight based on the whole composition of an oil-soluble metal sulphonate and 3-20 per cent of an oil-insoluble metal salt of one or more alkyl sulphonic acids. The sulphonates may be salts of sodium, lithium, calcium, barium, zinc or aluminium. The oil-soluble metal sulphonates may be salts of oil-soluble petroleum sulphonic acids while the oil-insoluble metal sulphonates may be salts of one or more of methane, ethane, propane and butane sulphonic acids. If desired, sulphonates containing an excess of metal base over that required to neutralize the sulphonic acid may be employed. The lubricating composition may also contain additional ingredients such as antioxidants, rust inhibitors, tackiness agents, viscosity index improvers and extreme pressure agents. In the examples, mineral lubricating oil compositions containing (1) calcium petroleum sulphonate and calcium ethane sulphonate; (2) barium petroleum sulphonate and barium ethane sulphonate; or (3) sodium petroleum sulphonate and sodium ethane sulphonate, are described. The Specification as open to inspection under Sect. 91 refers to a grease composition consisting essentially of mineral lubricating oil containing 5 to 25 per cent by weight, based on the total composition, of an oil-soluble metal sulphonate, and 3 to 20 per cent of an oil-insoluble metal sulphonate. The oil-soluble metal sulphonate may be derived from the petroleum sulphonic acids known as black or green acids. This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted.
GB31031/48A 1948-03-18 1948-11-30 Sulfonate base lubricating greases Expired GB668078A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US15747A US2535101A (en) 1948-03-18 1948-03-18 Sulfonate base lubricating grease

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB668078A true GB668078A (en) 1952-03-12

Family

ID=21773375

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB31031/48A Expired GB668078A (en) 1948-03-18 1948-11-30 Sulfonate base lubricating greases

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US2535101A (en)
FR (1) FR977911A (en)
GB (1) GB668078A (en)

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2823182A (en) * 1950-10-28 1958-02-11 Standard Oil Co Grease compositions
US2620301A (en) * 1950-12-09 1952-12-02 Standard Oil Co Grease compositions
US2659695A (en) * 1951-01-06 1953-11-17 Sonneborn Sons Inc L Lubricating greases
DE949678C (en) * 1952-01-02 1956-09-27 Standard Oil Dev Co Grease
US2913410A (en) * 1955-08-11 1959-11-17 Gulf Oil Corp Soluble oil
US2947694A (en) * 1955-10-06 1960-08-02 Phillips Petroleum Co Preparation of metal petroleum sulfonates
US2854408A (en) * 1955-11-07 1958-09-30 Exxon Research Engineering Co Lubricating grease compositions containing aliphatic sulfonic acid soap
US2856362A (en) * 1956-04-24 1958-10-14 Exxon Research Engineering Co Lubricating compositions
US3121687A (en) * 1958-06-30 1964-02-18 Sinclair Research Inc Lubricating oil compositions containing sulfonates
US2987477A (en) * 1958-12-29 1961-06-06 Texaco Inc Lubricating greases containing metal salts of nu-alkanoyl-sulfanilic acids
US4368130A (en) * 1979-04-17 1983-01-11 Phillips Petroleum Company Process of preparing grease composition
US4261840A (en) * 1979-04-17 1981-04-14 Phillips Petroleum Company Grease composition and preparation thereof
US9976101B2 (en) 2011-10-31 2018-05-22 Nch Corporation Method of manufacturing calcium sulfonate greases using delayed addition of non-aqueous converting agents
US9458406B2 (en) 2011-10-31 2016-10-04 Nch Corporation Calcium hydroxyapatite based sulfonate grease compositions and method of manufacture
US9976102B2 (en) 2011-10-31 2018-05-22 Nch Corporation Composition and method of manufacturing calcium sulfonate greases using alkali metal hydroxide and delayed addition of non-aqueous converting agents
MX349575B (en) 2011-10-31 2017-07-28 Nch Corp Calcium hydroxyapatite based calcium sulfonate grease compositions and method of manufacture.
US10519393B2 (en) 2016-05-18 2019-12-31 Nch Corporation Composition and method of manufacturing calcium magnesium sulfonate greases
US10087388B2 (en) 2016-05-18 2018-10-02 Nch Corporation Composition and method of manufacturing calcium sulfonate and calcium magnesium sulfonate greases using a delay after addition of facilitating acid
US10087387B2 (en) 2016-05-18 2018-10-02 Nch Corporation Composition and method of manufacturing calcium magnesium sulfonate greases
US10087391B2 (en) 2016-05-18 2018-10-02 Nch Corporation Composition and method of manufacturing calcium magnesium sulfonate greases without a conventional non-aqueous converting agent
US10392577B2 (en) 2016-05-18 2019-08-27 Nch Corporation Composition and method of manufacturing overbased sulfonate modified lithium carboxylate grease
US11661563B2 (en) 2020-02-11 2023-05-30 Nch Corporation Composition and method of manufacturing and using extremely rheopectic sulfonate-based greases

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2111907A (en) * 1934-08-03 1938-03-22 Standard Oil Dev Co Grease composition
US2113754A (en) * 1935-06-06 1938-04-12 Standard Oil Dev Co Lubricating composition
US2265791A (en) * 1939-04-06 1941-12-09 Standard Oil Dev Co Grease composition and method for making same
US2358939A (en) * 1940-11-08 1944-09-26 Texas Co Lubricants
US2352811A (en) * 1941-06-27 1944-07-04 Standard Oil Co Lubricant
US2394790A (en) * 1942-05-29 1946-02-12 Standard Oil Co Greases
US2398075A (en) * 1943-07-21 1946-04-09 Standard Oil Co Grease manufacture
US2417429A (en) * 1945-04-16 1947-03-18 Union Oil Co Complex basic soap greases
US2445936A (en) * 1945-04-27 1948-07-27 Shell Dev Waterproofing of lubricating greases

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US2535101A (en) 1950-12-26
FR977911A (en) 1951-04-06

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