GB668078A - Sulfonate base lubricating greases - Google Patents
Sulfonate base lubricating greasesInfo
- Publication number
- GB668078A GB668078A GB31031/48A GB3103148A GB668078A GB 668078 A GB668078 A GB 668078A GB 31031/48 A GB31031/48 A GB 31031/48A GB 3103148 A GB3103148 A GB 3103148A GB 668078 A GB668078 A GB 668078A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- sulphonate
- petroleum
- sulphonates
- per cent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M115/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the thickener being a non-macromolecular organic compound other than a carboxylic acid or salt thereof
- C10M115/10—Lubricating compositions characterised by the thickener being a non-macromolecular organic compound other than a carboxylic acid or salt thereof containing sulfur
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/044—Sulfonic acids, Derivatives thereof, e.g. neutral salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/046—Overbasedsulfonic acid salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/02—Groups 1 or 11
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/06—Groups 3 or 13
Abstract
A lubricating composition comprises mineral lubricating oil thickened to grease consistency with 5-25 per cent by weight based on the whole composition of an oil-soluble metal sulphonate and 3-20 per cent of an oil-insoluble metal salt of one or more alkyl sulphonic acids. The sulphonates may be salts of sodium, lithium, calcium, barium, zinc or aluminium. The oil-soluble metal sulphonates may be salts of oil-soluble petroleum sulphonic acids while the oil-insoluble metal sulphonates may be salts of one or more of methane, ethane, propane and butane sulphonic acids. If desired, sulphonates containing an excess of metal base over that required to neutralize the sulphonic acid may be employed. The lubricating composition may also contain additional ingredients such as antioxidants, rust inhibitors, tackiness agents, viscosity index improvers and extreme pressure agents. In the examples, mineral lubricating oil compositions containing (1) calcium petroleum sulphonate and calcium ethane sulphonate; (2) barium petroleum sulphonate and barium ethane sulphonate; or (3) sodium petroleum sulphonate and sodium ethane sulphonate, are described. The Specification as open to inspection under Sect. 91 refers to a grease composition consisting essentially of mineral lubricating oil containing 5 to 25 per cent by weight, based on the total composition, of an oil-soluble metal sulphonate, and 3 to 20 per cent of an oil-insoluble metal sulphonate. The oil-soluble metal sulphonate may be derived from the petroleum sulphonic acids known as black or green acids. This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15747A US2535101A (en) | 1948-03-18 | 1948-03-18 | Sulfonate base lubricating grease |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB668078A true GB668078A (en) | 1952-03-12 |
Family
ID=21773375
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB31031/48A Expired GB668078A (en) | 1948-03-18 | 1948-11-30 | Sulfonate base lubricating greases |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2535101A (en) |
FR (1) | FR977911A (en) |
GB (1) | GB668078A (en) |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2823182A (en) * | 1950-10-28 | 1958-02-11 | Standard Oil Co | Grease compositions |
US2620301A (en) * | 1950-12-09 | 1952-12-02 | Standard Oil Co | Grease compositions |
US2659695A (en) * | 1951-01-06 | 1953-11-17 | Sonneborn Sons Inc L | Lubricating greases |
DE949678C (en) * | 1952-01-02 | 1956-09-27 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Grease |
US2913410A (en) * | 1955-08-11 | 1959-11-17 | Gulf Oil Corp | Soluble oil |
US2947694A (en) * | 1955-10-06 | 1960-08-02 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Preparation of metal petroleum sulfonates |
US2854408A (en) * | 1955-11-07 | 1958-09-30 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Lubricating grease compositions containing aliphatic sulfonic acid soap |
US2856362A (en) * | 1956-04-24 | 1958-10-14 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Lubricating compositions |
US3121687A (en) * | 1958-06-30 | 1964-02-18 | Sinclair Research Inc | Lubricating oil compositions containing sulfonates |
US2987477A (en) * | 1958-12-29 | 1961-06-06 | Texaco Inc | Lubricating greases containing metal salts of nu-alkanoyl-sulfanilic acids |
US4368130A (en) * | 1979-04-17 | 1983-01-11 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Process of preparing grease composition |
US4261840A (en) * | 1979-04-17 | 1981-04-14 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Grease composition and preparation thereof |
US9976101B2 (en) | 2011-10-31 | 2018-05-22 | Nch Corporation | Method of manufacturing calcium sulfonate greases using delayed addition of non-aqueous converting agents |
US9458406B2 (en) | 2011-10-31 | 2016-10-04 | Nch Corporation | Calcium hydroxyapatite based sulfonate grease compositions and method of manufacture |
US9976102B2 (en) | 2011-10-31 | 2018-05-22 | Nch Corporation | Composition and method of manufacturing calcium sulfonate greases using alkali metal hydroxide and delayed addition of non-aqueous converting agents |
MX349575B (en) | 2011-10-31 | 2017-07-28 | Nch Corp | Calcium hydroxyapatite based calcium sulfonate grease compositions and method of manufacture. |
US10519393B2 (en) | 2016-05-18 | 2019-12-31 | Nch Corporation | Composition and method of manufacturing calcium magnesium sulfonate greases |
US10087388B2 (en) | 2016-05-18 | 2018-10-02 | Nch Corporation | Composition and method of manufacturing calcium sulfonate and calcium magnesium sulfonate greases using a delay after addition of facilitating acid |
US10087387B2 (en) | 2016-05-18 | 2018-10-02 | Nch Corporation | Composition and method of manufacturing calcium magnesium sulfonate greases |
US10087391B2 (en) | 2016-05-18 | 2018-10-02 | Nch Corporation | Composition and method of manufacturing calcium magnesium sulfonate greases without a conventional non-aqueous converting agent |
US10392577B2 (en) | 2016-05-18 | 2019-08-27 | Nch Corporation | Composition and method of manufacturing overbased sulfonate modified lithium carboxylate grease |
US11661563B2 (en) | 2020-02-11 | 2023-05-30 | Nch Corporation | Composition and method of manufacturing and using extremely rheopectic sulfonate-based greases |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2111907A (en) * | 1934-08-03 | 1938-03-22 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Grease composition |
US2113754A (en) * | 1935-06-06 | 1938-04-12 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Lubricating composition |
US2265791A (en) * | 1939-04-06 | 1941-12-09 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Grease composition and method for making same |
US2358939A (en) * | 1940-11-08 | 1944-09-26 | Texas Co | Lubricants |
US2352811A (en) * | 1941-06-27 | 1944-07-04 | Standard Oil Co | Lubricant |
US2394790A (en) * | 1942-05-29 | 1946-02-12 | Standard Oil Co | Greases |
US2398075A (en) * | 1943-07-21 | 1946-04-09 | Standard Oil Co | Grease manufacture |
US2417429A (en) * | 1945-04-16 | 1947-03-18 | Union Oil Co | Complex basic soap greases |
US2445936A (en) * | 1945-04-27 | 1948-07-27 | Shell Dev | Waterproofing of lubricating greases |
-
0
- FR FR977911D patent/FR977911A/fr not_active Expired
-
1948
- 1948-03-18 US US15747A patent/US2535101A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1948-11-30 GB GB31031/48A patent/GB668078A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US2535101A (en) | 1950-12-26 |
FR977911A (en) | 1951-04-06 |
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