GB664705A - Improvements in or relating to the separation of gas mixtures - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to the separation of gas mixtures

Info

Publication number
GB664705A
GB664705A GB1494149A GB1494149A GB664705A GB 664705 A GB664705 A GB 664705A GB 1494149 A GB1494149 A GB 1494149A GB 1494149 A GB1494149 A GB 1494149A GB 664705 A GB664705 A GB 664705A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
waste nitrogen
expansion
separation
constituents
vacuum brake
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1494149A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BOC Group Ltd
Original Assignee
British Oxigen Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by British Oxigen Ltd filed Critical British Oxigen Ltd
Priority to GB1494149A priority Critical patent/GB664705A/en
Publication of GB664705A publication Critical patent/GB664705A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)

Abstract

664,705. Separation of gases. BRITISH OXYGEN CO., Ltd., and SCHUFTAN, P. M. May 30, 1950 [June 3, 1949], No. 14941/49. Class 8 (ii) In a process for separating a gas mixture, e.g., air into its constituents product oxygen and waste nitrogen by liquefaction and rectification wherein at least part of the cold required is obtained from isentropic expansion of at least part of the initial mixture or of at least one of its separated constituents e.g., waste nitrogen the liberated energy is utilized to reduce below atmospheric the pressure of one of the separated constituents, e.g., waste nitrogen The expansion may be effected by a turbine and the energy used to drive a directly coupled axial flow blower drawing waste nitrogen which supplies a vacuum brake for the turbine rotor. In a modification the expansion occurs in a reciprocating engine having an extra cylinder acting as a vacuum brake and serving to bring about the desired pressure reduction of the waste nitrogen.
GB1494149A 1949-06-03 1949-06-03 Improvements in or relating to the separation of gas mixtures Expired GB664705A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1494149A GB664705A (en) 1949-06-03 1949-06-03 Improvements in or relating to the separation of gas mixtures

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1494149A GB664705A (en) 1949-06-03 1949-06-03 Improvements in or relating to the separation of gas mixtures

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB664705A true GB664705A (en) 1952-01-09

Family

ID=10050237

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1494149A Expired GB664705A (en) 1949-06-03 1949-06-03 Improvements in or relating to the separation of gas mixtures

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB664705A (en)

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